中考英语现在进行时中考真题(1)
中考英语 一般现在时、进行时、 过去式 混合训练(无答案)
一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时1.He often (help) my mother with housework.2. Tom ( give) his books to us.3.Are you __________ (make) a cake? Yes, we ________. (be)1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.3.She (play) computer games on Sundays.4.He (study) English every morning.5.Mary (go) to school on weekdays.6.My mother (have) breakfast at 6:45.7.Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?8.The little boy__________(eat) a big apple now.9.Who_______(sing)a song? ----Li Ying is.10.Han Meimei ___________(like) watching TV. She __________( watch) TV every evening. But now she ___________( not watch) TV. She ___________( get) ready for her final exam.11.Please be quiet! We __________( listen ) to the song You and Me.12.Listen! Someone ____________(come).13.He_______ (be) here half an hour ago.You (play) the computer game? Yes, I am.14.I_____ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.15.We often_____ (play) games last term.16.My father always __________(come) back from work very late.17.She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.18.She often __________ (wat ch) TV with her dog.st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.20.I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _______ (ride) a bike with me.21.What _____they often _____(do) on Saturdays?22._______the students_______(read) English?Yes, they are.23. He often ________(have) dinner at home.24.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)25. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.25.It’s six o’clock. We _________(have) dinner at home.It’s time __________ (play) football.26.She is watching a ballet. (变否定句)_________________________________________27. Daniel does morning exercises every day.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________________28. Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.29. Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?30. My sister does well in math. (变成否定句)________________________________________________________________.31. They had a big dinner yesterday. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)a big dinner yesterday?, .32. Mr Wang went to America by plane. (对划线部分提问)Mr Wang to America?33. She has to look after her sick sister. (变成否定句)________________________________________________________________34. I was at home this morning. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)at home this morning?35. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________________________________________________36. He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?37. You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)38. They are watering the flowers now. (对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________39. She took the wallet away from the table.(对划线部分提问)she the wallet away from?40. Jim is good at reading . (改为否定句)41. Nancy doesn’t do homework carefully (肯定句)____________________________________________________________________42. I watch TV every evening (改为一般疑问句)____________________________________________________________________ 43. They are having an English class. (分别改成否定句和一般疑问句) ________________ _____________ ______________44. His sister likes playing the piano (改为否定句)____________________________________________________________________45. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(一般疑问句)46.He did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问)he the morning?47. My cats runs very quickly..否定句:________________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_____________________________________________________________48. Tom usually waters the flowers every day.否定句:______________________________________________一般疑问句: ________________________________________划线提问:________________________________________49. Jack does his homework at home.否定句: _________________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________________________50. You can’t use the bathroom right now. R obbie ______ a shower.A. takesB. will takeC. is taking51. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans52. She lived there before he____to China.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming53. On S unday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does54. I want _________ homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my55. Terry ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a school.A work; worksB works ;workC wo rk; are workingD is working; work56. When did you ____here?A. got toB. reachedC. arrive inD. reach57. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having58. One of the girls_____ a red schoolbag.A have C there are D hasB there is59. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets60. Betty will ring me up when she _______ in Beijing.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive61. What ______ your mother ______ ? — She is watching TV .A. are, doB. are, doingC. is, do ingD. is, do62. Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A.knocks B.knocked C.is knocking D.was knocking63.I’m _________ a book in the room.A. watchingB. seeingC. readingD. looking64. I to school every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went65. Would you mind turning down the TV? Everybody ________ now!--I’m sorry. I’ll do it right now.A.sleep B.slept C.is sleeping D.are sleeping66. Sometimes she _______ in the day, but now she is ________.A. works; workingB. working; workC. work; workingD. work; work67. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He _________.A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up68. That boy isn’t ____the teacher .A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listening to69. –Does Sally like swimming?--No, she .A do B. does C don’t D. doesn’t70. Where is your English teacher? I’m looking for him everywhere.—He _____ the Internet in the computer room.A.will searchB. has searchedC. searchedD. is searching71._____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t. A Do, had B. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Was, had72. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A.lostedB. loseC. losesD. lost73. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke74. I don’t know if Sam _________.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he _________.A. will come;comesB. comes;will comeC. will come;will comeD. comes;comes75. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are singingC. is singingD. sing76. What your father and mother ?A. does, doB. do, doC. are, doD. do, does77. Well, let us ______ volleyball. – That _____ interesting.A. plays, soundB. play, soundsC. to play, soundD. playing, sounds78. Kate _________, and the others _________.A. sing; listenB. is singing; is listeningC. sing; are listeningD. is singing; are listening79. Shall we go out for a walk, Bill?--I’m afraid not. It ________ outside now.A.was raining B.rained C.is raining D.rains79.There are some boys ______ basketball over there.--Let’s go and join them.A.are playing B.playing C.to play D.play80. You can’t use the bathroom right now. Robbie ______ a shower.A. takesB. will takeC. is takingD.took。
人教版中考英语专项训练 动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)(1)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语动词的时态1.The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework. A.are doing B.did C.were doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当学生们正在做作业的时候,老师走进了教室。
are doing正在做,现在进行时;did 做,是do的过去式;were doing正在做,过去进行时。
根据句中The teacher came into…可知,这句话用的是过去时态,且从句中表示的是正在进行的动作,因此应用过去进行时态,选C。
2.My grandparents in that city since they got married.A.will live B.have lived C.live D.were living【答案】B【解析】句意:自从结婚以来,我祖父母就住在那个城市。
since they got married是表示截止到目前为止的时间段,主句要用现在完成时态,故答案为B。
3.—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt's.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-- Sam,昨天我给你打电话了,但是你不在家。
--哦,我在我姑妈家里。
根据called you yesterday可知,这里叙述的是昨天的事情,所以答语也应该用一般过去时,故选B。
4.—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA.He ______ back in two months.A.has gone to; comes B.has bee to; will beC.has been to; comes D.has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:----汤姆在哪?---他去了美国,他将在两个月之后回来。
中考英语现在进行时中考真题
中考英语现在进行时中考真题一、初中英语现在进行时1.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。
根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。
九年级的学生正在考试。
根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。
——谢谢,妈妈。
根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时。
根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
4.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.A. answerB. answeredC. have answeredD. am answering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。
中考英语名现在进行时(完整版)含答案
中考英语名现在进行时(完整版)含答案一、选择题1.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having 2.—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.A.will prepare B.is preparing C.has prepared D.was preparing 3.Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A.has B.is having C.will have D.had4.Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 5.—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A.am talking B.will talk C.was talking D.have talked 6.—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A.does B.will do C.did D.is doing7.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 8.Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.will cook 9.—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A.take B.took C.am taking D.have taken 10.It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A.has B.is having C.had D.was having 11.—What about going to the c inema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 12.— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A.was waiting B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 13.—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A.cooked B.cooks C.will cook D.is cooking 14.A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________,while far more are shopping online.A.decrease B.decreases C.is decreasing D.are decreasing15.—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A.repair B.repaired C.am repairing D.have repaired 16.— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A.touched B.will touch C.touch D.are touching 17.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording 18.— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A.wore B.are wearing C.were wearing D.have worn 19.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats, fasten your seat belt and bring your seat back. The plane________.A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off20.—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies 21.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing 22.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited 23.—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A.Do; expect B.Are; expecting C.Were; expecting D.Did; expect 24.It dark. Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.got C.is getting D.was getting 25.—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing26.I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A.was B.had been C.is D.is being 27.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A.have run out B.have been run out C.are running out D.are being run out 28.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A.is to fix on B.was fixed onC.has fixed on D.is being fixed on29.My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. A.was repaired B.is repairedC.is being repaired D.has been repaired30.---- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as heal thy a life as I ________ if you can…---- Are you advising me to run every morning?A.will live B.lived C.am living D.had lived31.—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A.fill B.have filledC.am filling D.will fill32.—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. It ________.A.has been built B.was builtC.is being built D.had been built33.Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data,however,suggest that the trend .A.change B.be changingC.be changed D.is changing34.---I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.---Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A.was acting B.actedC.is acting D.acts35.—Haven’t seen him for a couple of days.—He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.A.will make B.has madeC.was making D.is making36.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off37.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 38.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A.were calling B.had calledC.are calling D.call39.—Have you started writing your report?—Not yet. I _______ a hard time getting the information.A.am having B.hadC.was having D.will have40.–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A.am having B.will be having C.will have D.have41.--- Do you have a driver’s license?--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A.have learned B.was learningC.am learning D.had learned42.--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday.A.would have B.have hadC.have been having D.am having43.--The concer t won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A.are you leaving B.do you leaveC.were you leaving D.had you left44.Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying D.will stay 45.–Oh, you said you’d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.-- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.A.deal; will come B.was dealing; comeC.have dealt; have come D.have been dealing; am coming46.— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A.stand B.have stoodC.am standing D.will stand47.----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A.come B.have come C.came D.am coming 48.They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car. A.save B.were saving C.have saved D.are saving 49.The College Entrance Examination________near, so you should be prepared for it. A.is drawing B.draws C.drew D.has drawn 50.It’s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I _______ in a school.A.taught B.was teachingC.am teaching D.had been teaching【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——你好,我可以和吉姆讲话吗?——对不起,他正在开一个重要的会。
中考英语现在进行时中考题集锦(1)
必备英语中考英语现在进行时中考题集锦一、初中英语现在进行时1.Would you please turn down the TV? The baby ________ now.A. is sleepingB. sleptC. was sleepingD. will sleep【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你能把电视的音量调小吗?孩子在睡觉。
根据now,现在,可知时态是现在进行时,be doing,即is sleeping,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意now是现在进行时的标志。
2.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。
根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。
故选C。
3.—Where are the twins?—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A. has watered, has goneB. is watering, has beenC. is watering, has goneD. has watered, has been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树,另一个去帮她了。
(英语)中考英语现在进行时练习题及答案
(英语)中考英语现在进行时练习题及答案一、初中英语现在进行时1. The Smiths a Christmas party now.A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Smith 一家人正在开圣诞晚会.根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时,be+现在分词.The Smiths,定冠词+姓氏的复数,表示一家人,be动词用are.应选Bo【点评】考查现在进行时,注意主谓一致.2. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:------ L inda,你的母亲正在做什么?------- 她现在正在厨房里做晚饭.根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时.其结构是be (am/is/are)现在分词.主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is, cook的现在分词cooking,应选Ao 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态.3. It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点.九年级的学生正在测试.根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,应选C.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态.4. 一Where is Linda?—She a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一琳达在哪里?一一她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目.根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作.进行时的结构:be+doing.故答案为D.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法.5. 一Where is your cousin?—He an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】D【解析】【分析】由句中now 可知此句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语 +be+动词-ing .应选Do【点评】考查句子的时态.6. Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用.此题前后两句是因果关系,根据 "Don't take the dictionary away.可知,后句应使用进行时态,应选C .【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态.7. —Hurry up!—One moment. I my e-mail and then I'm ready to go. A. read B. am readingC. was readingD. have read【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一快点!一一等一下.我正在看我的电子邮件,然后我就准备 走了.根据答语One moment ,可知现在正在读电子邮件,要用现在进行时be (am/is/are) +现在分词.主语 I, be 要用am, read 的现在分词reading ,应选 B . 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.注意根据语境确定句子的时态.8. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Morn. A. talked B. talkC. was talkingD. am talking【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意是: 一一爱丽丝,你介意不要弹吉他吗?我正在打 . 一一哦, 抱歉,妈妈.根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接 ,所以句子用现在进行时, be+动词ingo 应选Do【点评】考查现在进行时的用法.9. —Tom, what's your dad doing? —He my bike.【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一汤姆,你爸爸在干什么?一一他正在修我的自行车.根据A. repairs【答案】DB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairingwhat's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing , repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing ,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式.10. —Look out! Something down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——小心!有东西从楼里掉了下来. ——天哪!太危险了. A过去时.B 第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.由"小心!",可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.这里用is falling .答案是C【点评】考查现在进行时.11. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days . Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和Do第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为Ao【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数.掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词.12. 一Honey, where are you?—I — . Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一亲爱的,你在哪里?一一我就来,让我穿上我的鞋子.就要来了,属于将来时态,be coming,现在进行时可表一般将来时,故答案为C.【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法.13. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them Chinesebetter and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越女? 了. now ,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them ,复数人称,be动词用are,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意说明时间的词.14. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?一一哦,对不起,他现在正在开会.A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时.now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing ,主语是he,所以be用is, have用having ,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词.15. They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and it now.A. preparing forB. paying forC. putting onD. looking after【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个测试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备. A 准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾.根据They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知,正在为测试做准备.应选Ao【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意.应选Ao16. —Hurry up! We for you at the gate.—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.A. waitB. will waitC. have been waitedD. are waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—赶紧!我们在门口等你.—对不起,我很快就来. A. wait 一般现在时态形式;B. will wait 一般将来时态形式; C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式;D. are waiting现在进行时态形式.催促赶紧,由于正在外面等,句子用现在进行时态.应选Do 【点评】此题考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词.17. 一May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?一一对不起,爸爸现在不能来接.他正在洗澡. A 一般现在时,B 一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now ,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,应选C.【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法.18. —Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?一一不, Susan,我只是在帮助,直到经理回来. am helping现在进行时;will help 一般将来时;helped 一般过去时;have helped现在完成时.根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,应选Ao【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态.19. —Let's go swimming right now!—Sorry. I can't. I for the English test tomorrow.A. have studiedB. was studyingC. am studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们现在去游泳吧!一一对不起.我不能.我正在为明天的英语测试学习.根据Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing ,应选C.【点评】此题考查现在进行时.根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态.20. 一I haven't packed my bag.—Hurry up! All the friends you outside!A. waited forB. will wait forC. wait forD. are waiting for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一我的包还没打包. 一一快点!所有的朋友都在外面等你!根据答语Hurry up!可知强调下文正在进行,要用现在进行时am/ is/are+现在分词.主语allthe friends ,可数名词复数,要用are, wait的现在分词waiting ,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境确定动词的时态.21. —Where is Jack?—He _ with his father in the park.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰克在哪里?一一他在公园里和他父亲玩.固定短语play with sb.,与某人一起玩.根据题干中的where is Jack?提示可知,答语要用现在进行时,主语是he,系动词要用is,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时的根本构成及用法.熟知动词的各种时态的构成及用法,根据语境确定正确的选项.22. Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:请别那么吵.婴儿正在睡觉.根据题干中的now,可知此句要用现在进行时,主语the baby,第三人称单数形式,系动词要用is,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态,注意现在进行时的根本用法及构成,尤其是系动词be确实定.23. — Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room. 一I'm coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯茜,你能开门吗?我在清扫房间. 一一妈妈,我就来.根据can you answer the door?你能开门吗可知妈妈正在清扫房间,应用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成形式:be+doing,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时态,应注意语境.24. I have to be off now. My friends outside.A. are waitingB. waitC. will waitD. waited【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我现在不得不离开,我朋友正在外面等着. A.正在等着,现在进行时;B.等,一般现在时;C将等,一般将来时; D.等,一般过去时.现在离开的原因是朋友正在等我,所以用现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是复数friends,所以be用are, wait 的ing 是waiting , 应选A.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构be doing.25. 一Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?-Wait a moment. I for some information about the World Cup.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. was searching【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一鲍勃,你能帮我擦地板吗?一一等一下.我正在搜索世界杯的一些信息.根据Wait a moment.可知,搜索世界杯信息这一动作正在进行,应使用现在进行日C选项是正确的现在进行时的结构.故答案是a【点评】考查时态辨析.注意识记现在进行时的关键词或者关键短语.26. Mum, is our lunch ready now? I'm.A. starveB. starvingC. starvedD. starves【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,我们的午饭准备好了吗?我饿了.starve挨饿,使饿死,动词;根据空前的系动词am和句意可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时,用be doing形式,应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意根据句子结构和句意分析句子时态及现在进行时的正确形27. 一May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态.句意:一我可以和Mrs. Black通吗?一她不能来接由于她在洗澡.这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时,应选Co28. —I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里?一一她正在家里准备明天星城俱乐部的演讲比赛. A.一般现在时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时.找不到Sarah的原因是她正在准备演讲比赛,所以用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ingo应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意.29. —Where are you going tomorrow?—I Shanghai to meet my old friends.A. leave forB. go toC. am leaving forD. was leaving for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一你明天去哪儿?---我要去上海见一个老朋友.根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来,故答案为Co【点评】考查动词的时态,牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法.30. A number of students football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球.根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时, be 动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students 大量的学生,可知be动词应用are, play的现在分词为palying.应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构.。
中考现在进行时练习题及答案
中考现在进行时练习题及答案精品文档中考现在进行时练习题及答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play___run_____swim____make_____go_____study_____write___read____have_____sing____dance_____put____see____buy____eat______live____take____come____get_____stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____chat_____rain_____takefly二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy ________ a picture now.. Listen .Some girls ________ in the classroom .3. My mother __________ some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ now?5. Look . They _________ an English lesson .6.They ________ the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________in the classroom .8.What is our son doing? She ______ to music.1 / 39精品文档9. It’s o’clock now. We _____________supper now10.______Helen____________clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句:_________________2(The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句:_________________3(I’m playing the football in the playground ._____________ 4(Tom is reading books in his study . ________________四。
中考英语总复习现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语现在进行时1.—Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?——不,Susan,我只是在帮忙,直到经理回来。
am helping现在进行时;will help一般将来时;helped一般过去时;have helped现在完成时。
根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,故选A。
【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态。
2.—Where are you going,Bob?—To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,你要去哪里?——去徒步旅行。
埃里克正在校门口等着我。
根据Where are you going,Bob?可知他要出发,因此埃里克正在等着他,因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。
3.Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will giveD. gave【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:听!布莱克先生正在大厅做关于机器人的报告。
listen是现在进行时的标志词,be+动词ing。
故选B。
最新中考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)
最新中考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks.A. reportB. will reportC. reportedD. have been reporting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你对中美之间的贸易战争了解多少?——哦,在最近的几周里报纸一直在报道这件事。
根据时间状语n the past few weeks可知谓语动词用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。
3.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。
——也许她还没有完成工作。
yet用于否定句末,是现在完成时的标志词,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
4.— Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道彩色跑,一个五千米的赛跑吗?——知道,到目前为止它已经进入了我们国家的好几个城市。
中考英语八大时态测试题(含答案)
中考英语八大时态测试题(含答案)人教版九年级英语八大时态测试题(一)1、一般现在时的用法2、一般过去时的用法与一般过去式经常搭配的时间状语:XXX, ago,XXX前几天,in1982,XXX(afternoon, evening…),last night (week, month, year…),a moment ago刚才,a week ago,three yearsago, just now,once upon a time从前,the day before yesterday, one day, at the age of 5, long long ago等3、一般将来时的用法①一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称,will三个人称都可以用;②be going to +do表示计划,安排要发生的事,马上要发生的事。
4、现在进行时动词be+v-ing,动词be加现在分词构成5、曩昔举行时与过去进行时搭配的时间状语:(just)then那时,当时;XXX在这/那时XXX今世界战书;at nine在九点;last night昨晚;(at)this time XXX在今天这个时分但在很多情形下,没有透露表现工夫的状语,这时候需求经由过程高低文来透露表现。
6、过去将来时构成:一般过去将来时由should或would加动词原形构成,第一人称用should,其他人称用would,第一人称也能够用would.容身于曩昔某一时辰,从曩昔看将要产生的工作,经常使用于宾语从句中。
与曩昔未来时搭配的时间状语:the next day(morning, year…), the following month(week…)等7、现在完成时组成:目前完成时态是由“助动词have(has)+曩昔分词”组成,标记词:for, since, since…ago,yet8、过去完成时实战模仿()1. There _______ XXX.A. XXX()2. --- Who sings best in your class?--- Jenny _______.1XXX done()3. --- _____ the young girl _____ the old man clean his room every day?--- Yes, she does.A. Does; XXX; XXX; helpD. Do; helps()4. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad?--- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will XXX()5. --- What does Linda often do in the evening?--- She often ____ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she____TV.A. does; watchesB. is doing; watchedC. does; watchedD. is doing; was watching()6. XXX __around the sun.A. XXX()7. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. XXX()8. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _____, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. XXX coming()9. --- Do you like this silk dress?--- Yes, I do. It _______ so soft and comfortable.A. is XXX felt()10. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here.A. don’t; areB. didn’t; XXX’t; XXX’t; were() 11. XXX?2A. XXX() XXX XXX.A. XXX() 13. Some arein the XXX.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing() 14.---Where is Dick?--- Heto the reading-room.A. has XXX() 15. Mark Twain, an American writer,XXX.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for () 16. I hope he will come to see me before XXX.A. XXX left() XXX.A. XXX() 18. I think sheright now.A. XXX readingD. read() 19. ---- Where are the children?---- Theya good time in the garden.A. XXX() 20. ----- Wheremy glasses? I can’t find them.---- Ithem on the bookshelf, XXX.A. you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put3() 21. When the police arrived, the manfor 10 minutes. A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead() 22. By the time this talk is over, wea lot about the earth.A. will be XXX have learnt()23. XXX difficulties.A. helpedB. will helpC. helpD. were going to help() 24. ----Have you seen him today? ----Yes, Ihim this morning.A. has XXX() 25. Heworried when he heard this news.A. XXX() 26. XXX.A. XXX do()27. I don’t think that it’s true. He’XXX.A. XXX() 28. Have XXX Farm?A. XXX() 29. XXX?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, lentD. is, using() 30. Heto do this lessons at eight every evening.A. XXX() 31. XXX.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have() XXX.A. XXX4() 33.heon well with his friends this term?A. Does, getsB. Does, getC. Is, gettingD. Is, geting() XXX? I can’t find it.A. XXX() XXX Saturday?A. XXX play() 36. The childrenat school now.A. XXX()XXX stories, but hea TV play these days.A. is writing, is writingB. is writing, writesC. writes, is writingD. writes, writes() 38. He said hethe league(联盟) for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. had been inD. joined() 39. XXX garden,she?A. XXX’t() 40. Whatyouto do to keep the room clean?A. do, haveB. does, haveC. did, haveD. are, have() 41. Some flowersby XXX already.A. have been XXX()42. When winter comes, XXX.A. are going toB. willC. will beD. would() 43. Ito the XXX.A. go, goB. am going, goC. go, am goingD. am going, am going() XXX future now,you?A. don’t think, XXX, aren’t5XXX, doD. aren’t thinking, are()45. XXX hehis way.A. would lostB. would loseC. is going toD. shall lose() 46. Weeach other since he left here.A. XXX’t XXX seen() 47. Mr. Smithout for a walk in the park every day.A. XXX go() 48. Hefrom home for a long time.A. has gone awayB. had gone awayC. has leftD. has been away()49. You mustn’t go too high, or youdangerous.A. will beB. areC. would beD. is going to() 50. We have known each other.A. since we were youngB. after we were youngC. when we are youngD. if we are young() 51. XXX work.A. XXX. is going to() 52. How long has this shop?A. be XXX() 53. Mr. Smithhere since he moved to his city.A. had XXX has lived()54. ----Have you read the newspaper?----No, I XXX’t.A. XXX()55. Our knowledge of the universeall the time. 6A. XXX() 56. She won’t go to the XXX.A. XXX()57. XXX.A. has been deadB. was deadC. has diedD. died() 58. Sheto the Great Wall several times.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been() 59. XXX.A. XXX() 60. XXX book.A. XXX()61. Ithe bike for over four years.A. XXX()62. XXX.A. had visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. would visit() 63. His motherthe Party last year. Shea Party member for a year.A. joined, wasB. has joined, isC. joined, has beenD. has joined, has been() 64. We don’t know if itthe day after tomorrow.A. XXX rain() 65. He said hehis life for his country.A. XXX givenD. would give()66. XXX.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going() 67. Look, the XXX.7A. XXX() 68. Hein this school in 1958.A. XXX() XXX.A. will XXX() 70. XXX work in two days.A. had XXX finish()71. By the end of last week, XXX.A. would learnB. have learnedC. had learnedD. were learning () 72. When he left, his mother.A. XXX() 73. We’ll go to play with snow if XXX.A. XXX() XXX.A. XXX() 75. The trainwhen we got to the XXX.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. leavesD. left() 76. Dr Smith is not at home. Heto work.A. has goneB. has beenC. had beenD. had gone() 77. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard hebefore.A. had gone to the cityB. had been in thereC. had been thereD. had been New York() 78. The artistto Europe. He is there now.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been8() 79. Miss Brown said XXX China before.A. has, goneB. has, beenC. had, goneD. had, been() XXX?A. is, doingB. was, doingC. did, doD. had, done() 81. Ito see the film because I have XXX.A. XXX’t gone() 82. The students will have a football match if XXX.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is() 83. She asked me if Ithe story before.A. have readB. had readC. would readD. will read() XXX?A. are, doingB. did, doC. have, doneD. were, doing() 85. You can’t see him now because XXX.A. XXX having() XXX.A. XXX’t XXX() 87. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as hefree.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been() 88. One day when Ithe post office Imy uncle.A. pass, seeB. was passing, sawC. passed, sawD. pass, saw () XXX.A. said, will makeB. said, madeC. said, had madeD. said, make() XXX.9A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having () XXX.A. XXX. take a walkD. is taking a walk() 92. Mary is seven years old. Sheeight next year.A. XXX be() 93. A table and many XXX.A. wasB. wereC. are beingD. was being() 94. I’ll go with you as soon as Imy work.A. will XXX() 95. Treesgreen in spring.A. XXX XXX() 96. XXX Iin bed all day because I had a fever.A. XXX() 97. Hello, Mike. It’s you. Iyouin Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, XXX’t know, areC. XXX, areD. XXX’t know, were() 98. A: Whenagain? B: When he. I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will be come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes() 99. The last bus. I had to walk home.A. had goneB. have goneC. wentD. has gone() 100. A: Are you making cakes?B:.A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I’mD. Yes, I’m making10()101. ----What time?----My watch.A. it is, stoppedB. is it, has stoppedC. it is, has stoppedD. is it, is stopping() 102. Whaton Sunday?A. does he sometimes doB. is he often doingC. has he doneD. is usually he do()XXX night?A. XXX, XXX, watchingC. XXX, XXX, XXX() 104. That Japanese knowsthe Salt Lake City. I XXX.A. a lot of, had been thereB. a lot about, had been thereC. lot, had been thereD. a lot of, had gone there() 105. As soon as we saw his face, XXX.A. XXX, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. know, were11参考答案1-10:DCABCDBCBC11-20:ABCCCBBCAC21-30:DDDDBDBDBD31-40:DCBCABCBAA。
【中考必备】100道中考英语时态真题(附答案解析)教师版
100道中考英语时态真题1. —Why are you standing here, Mrs. White?—I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school.A. hasn't comeB. won't comeC. doesn't come【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。
由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知,他没有从学校回来。
故用现在完成时。
选A。
2. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun?—Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang.A. has beenB. has goneC. went【答案】B到某地去了”。
句意“他到贵【解析】考查动词的时态。
Have been to“去过某地回来了”;have gone to“阳去了”。
故选B。
3. My father _______ on business for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.A. has been awayB. leftC. has left【答案】A【解析】由for two weeks可知,本句的时间状语为一段时间,要和延续性动词连用。
leave是短暂性动词,须排除。
故选A。
4. —Do you miss your parent far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
由时间状语for over two years可知,用现在完成时,且动词用延续性的,故选D。
5. —Where is your father?—He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to ; has been to【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
专项突破现在进行时-备战2023年中考英语高频考点专项突破考点详解+真题(原卷版)
专项突破现在进行时-备战2023年中考英语高频考点专项突破考点详解+真题(原卷版)专项15 现在进行时备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破一、现在进行时的定义现在进行时主要用于表示目前正在进行的动作,有时也可表示现阶段在进行的动作。
The teacher is giving us an English lesson. 老师正在给我们上英语课。
The farmers are getting in their crops. 农民们正在收割庄稼。
We are making preparations for the conference. 我们一直在为会议作准备。
二、现在进行时的构成现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
be应为助动词,一定不要漏掉!它应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is,you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。
1. 现在分词变化规则如下:a. 动词后直接+- ing(例:sleep+-ing→sleeping)b. 去掉不发音的e+-ing(例:bite-e+-ing→biting)c. 重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+-ing(例:sitting,beginning,getting,putting,running,stopping,cutting)d. 特殊变化:die→dying,lie→lying,tie→tying2. 句式构成如下:肯定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词+其他。
They are having an English class. 他们在上英语课。
否定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not +现在分词+其他。
They aren’t having an English class. 他们不在上英语课。
一般疑问句:Be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其他?Are they having an English class? 他们在上英语课吗?特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其他?What are you doing now? 你现在在做什么?助动词变化口诀:变疑问,往前提,句后问号莫丢弃;变否定,更容易,be后not 莫忘记。
中考英语时态专项复习一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时试题范文
初三英语中考专题复习一动词时态、语态I.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.They(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday.2.Mr Brown(live) in Beijing since he came to China.3.Mr Wang(teach) us English two years ago.4.The Smiths( watch) TV at this time last night.5.We(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term.6.Father said that he(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.7.The teacher said that the moon(go) round the earth.8.The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it(not rain) this Sunday.9.Listen! They(talk) about the new film.10.Jim asked us what(happen) in China in 1976.11.My mobile phone(steal) on a bus last week.12.The Greens(watch) TV now.13.We(learn) English for about three years.14.The farmers(pick) apples when I saw them.15.The film(begin) when I got to the cinema.16.My sister is a student and she(study) at a middle school nearby.17.You(catch) the early bus if you get up early.18.you been(wear) glasses all the time?19.I,ll go home as soon as I(finish) my homework.20.Most science books are(write) in English.II.根据句意,选择填空。
中考英语时态综合练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语时态综合练习题50题(带答案)1. My mother often ______ delicious cakes for me on Sundays.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. will make答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“often”是一般现在时的标志词,表示经常发生的动作。
句子描述的是妈妈经常在周日给我做美味的蛋糕这个习惯性动作,所以要用一般现在时。
主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“makes”。
选项A“make”是动词原形,不能用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“made”是一般过去时,不符合句子描述的经常发生的情况;选项D“will make”是一般将来时,也不符合句子语境。
2. Tom ______ football every weekend.A. playB. playsC. playedD. is playing答案解析:B。
“every weekend”表明这是一个经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,所以动词要用“plays”。
选项A“play”是动词原形,不适用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“played”是一般过去时,不符合句子表达的每个周末都做的意思;选项D“isplaying”是现在进行时,这里不是正在进行的动作。
3. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. has risen答案解析:B。
这是一个客观事实,太阳从东边升起西边落下,客观事实要用一般现在时。
主语“the sun”是第三人称单数,动词用“rises”。
选项A“rise”是动词原形;选项C“rose”是一般过去时;选项D“has risen”是现在完成时,都不符合客观事实用一般现在时的要求。
4. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析:B。
专题14现在进行时(讲义与练习)中考英语一轮复习之语法
专题14 现在进行时备战2024年中考英语一轮复习之语法讲义一、现在进行时的定义现在进行时主要用于表示目前正在进行的动作,有时也可表示现阶段在进行的动作。
The teacher is giving us an English lesson. 老师正在给我们上英语课。
The farmers are getting in their crops. 农民们正在收割庄稼。
We are making preparations for the conference. 我们一直在为会议作准备。
二、现在进行时的构成现在进行时由"be+现在分词(ving)"构成。
be应为助动词,一定不要漏掉!它应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is,you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。
1. 现在分词变化规则如下:a. 动词后直接+ ing(例:sleep+ing→sleeping)b. 去掉不发音的e+ing(例:bitee+ing→biting)c. 重读闭音节,且末尾只有1个辅音字母,双写辅音字母+ing(例:sitting,beginning,getting,putting,running,stopping,cutting )d. 特殊变化:die→dying,lie→lying,tie→tying2. 句式构成如下:肯定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词+其他。
They are having an English class. 他们在上英语课。
否定句式:主语+be(am,is,are)+not +现在分词+其他。
They aren’t having an English class. 他们不在上英语课。
一般疑问句:Be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其他?Are they having an English class? 他们在上英语课吗?特殊疑问句:疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其他?What are you doing now? 你现在在做什么?助动词变化口诀:变疑问,往前提,句后问号莫丢弃;变否定,更容易,be后not 莫忘记。
中考英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语现在进行时练习题30题含答案解析1.Look! Mary ______ a book.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.to read答案解析:A。
Look 表示正在看的动作,暗示现在正在进行的情况,所以要用现在进行时be doing 的形式,be 动词用is,read 的现在分词是reading。
B 选项reads 是一般现在时;C 选项read 形式不对;D 选项to read 是动词不定式,不能表示正在进行。
2.Listen! Tom ______ music.A.is listening toB.listens toC.listenD.to listen答案解析:A。
Listen 同样暗示现在正在进行,要用现在进行时,be 动词用is,listen to 是固定搭配,listen 的现在分词是listening。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项形式错误;D 选项to listen 不能表示正在进行。
3.The boys ______ football in the playground.A.are playingB.playC.playsD.to play答案解析:A。
句子描述的是现在正在发生的动作,用现在进行时,be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项plays 也是一般现在时且主语是复数不应该用单三形式;D 选项to play 是动词不定式不能表示正在进行。
4.Miss Li ______ an English lesson.A.is havingB.haveC.hasD.to have答案解析:A。
根据语境可知是现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,be 动词用is,have 的现在分词是having。
B 选项和C 选项都是一般现在时;D 选项to have 不能表示正在进行。
5.My parents ______ dinner in the kitchen.A.are cookingB.cookC.cooksD.to cook答案解析:A。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态试题(有答案和解析)
A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在过去的几年里,很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知,本题用现在完成时。故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚,但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。Neither A nor B,表示两者都没有/都不,遵循就近原则;空格前面的parents(父母)是复数形式,不可用has,可排除CD两项。all全都;both两者都,Amy和her parents是两个方面,需用both。根据句意语境,可知选B。
【答案】D
【解析】句意:如今的年轻人没有智能手机就无法生存。当他们吃饭的时候,他们随时都会拿起手机。考查动词时态辨析题。while当……的时候,表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生,常用进行时态。根据句意语境,可知选D。
17.—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.
15.My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.
A.listens B.listened C.is listening D.was listening
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。结合语境理解可知,当我到家这一时刻,另一个动词正在进行,when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故句子的时态为过去进行时,答案为D。
中考英语现在进行时单选题30题
中考英语现在进行时单选题30题1.Look! The boy ________ football on the playground.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.will play答案:A。
“Look!”表明正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时be doing 的形式,主语是“The boy”,be 动词用is,play 的现在分词是playing。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
2.Listen! The girl ________ a song.A.is singingB.singsC.sangD.will sing答案:A。
“Listen!”提示正在进行的动作,现在进行时结构为be doing,主语“The girl”,be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
3.The students ________ an English class now.A.haveB.are havingC.hadD.will have答案:B。
“now”表明现在正在进行的动作,现在进行时be doing,主语“The students”是复数,be 动词用are,have 的现在分词是having。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
4.Mom ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.will cook答案:A。
“in the kitchen”结合语境暗示正在进行的动作,现在进行时be doing,主语“Mom”是第三人称单数,be 动词用is,cook 的现在分词是cooking。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
5.Dad ________ a newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.will read答案:A。
(英语)中考英语现在进行时技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)
(英语)中考英语现在进行时技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语现在进行时1.—Daming, Jim didn't come to school today. Do you know why?—Yes. He's had a bad cold. He _______ at home and won't be back until next Tuesday.A. staysB. is stayingC. has stayedD. will stay【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——大明,Jim今天没来上学。
你知道为什么吗?——是的。
他得了重感冒。
他现在呆在家里,知道下星期二才能回来。
根据语境可知他现在呆在家里,表示现阶段正在进行的动作要用现在进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态,根据语境选出合适的时态,确保语句通顺。
2. Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition.A. preparesB. preparedC. is preparingD. will prepare【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在不要打扰艾伦。
他正在为拼写比赛做准备。
根据语境可知艾伦正在做准备,故用现在进行时,be doing:正在做某事.故选C。
3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。
中考复习专题现在进行时专项练习(附答案)
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个考试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备。A准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾。根据They are going to have a test tomorrow可知,正在为考试做准备。故选A。
—Thank you, Mum.
A. drive B. drove C. have driven D. are driving
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。——谢谢,妈妈。根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境选择正确的时态。
2.Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.
A. use B. used C. am using D. have used
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系,根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知,后句应使用进行时态,故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意。故选A。
8.Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river.
A. am carrying B. is carrying C. are carrying D. are carried
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
必备英语中考英语现在进行时中考真题一、初中英语现在进行时1.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can't. I my homework.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们现在打网球去好吗?—对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。
A. do 做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. did做,用于一般过去时态; C. have done 做,用于一般现在完成时态; D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用现在进行时态,故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。
九年级的学生正在考试。
根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。
根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。
故选C。
4.—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mom.A. talkedB. talkC. was talkingD. am talking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Alice,你介意先别弹吉他吗?我正在打电话。
——对不起,妈妈。
根据would you mind not playing the guitar?可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话,用现在进行时am/is/are+现在分词。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时,注意熟记结构am/is/are+现在分词。
5.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.A. answerB. answeredC. have answeredD. am answering【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。
句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。
根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。
6.Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:安静点,学生们正在考英语。
A.一般现在时;B.现在进行时;C.一般将来时。
根据句意可知是学生们正在考试,所以要保持安静,所以用现在进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
7.— Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?— Just a minute. I my e-mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——保罗,我在忙着做饭,你能帮个忙吗?——稍等一下,我在检查我的邮件。
根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着,故用现在进行时,因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
8.—Look out! Something____ down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——小心!有东西从楼里掉了下来。
——天哪!太危险了。
A过去时.B第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.由"小心!",可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.这里用is falling.答案是C【点评】考查现在进行时。
9.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。
根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。
其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。
主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。
根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。
10.Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly.A. is singingB. singsC. sangD. singing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:露西每天练习唱歌。
听,她唱得那么大声。
根据动词listen,可知这里是此时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时:be+doing,结合句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
掌握进行时的结构和用法。
11.The winter holiday is coming, so the twins as well as Alex ______ to Sanya for vacation.A. goB. goesC. are going;D. is going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:寒假要来了,因此双胞胎和Alex要去三亚度假。
A. go非三人称单数的一般现在时态;B. goes三人称单数的一般现在时态;C. are going现在进行时态;D. is going现在进行时态。
描述寒假将要发生的动作,可以用现在进行时态表示将来,A、B 错,句子的主语the twins是复数,谓语也要用复数形式。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时态表示将来。
以及go;goes;are going;is going四种时态的区别和用法。
12.Don't make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music.A. will listenB. are listeningC. listenD. have listened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不要发出任何噪音。
我们正在听一首美妙的乐曲。
根据Don't make any noise.可知表示现在我们正在听音乐,因此不要发出噪音,故用现在进行时be doing,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
13.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?—No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A. was watchingB. watchedC. am watchingD. watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你刚才听到有人敲门了吗?——没有,我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。
A. was watching过去进行时;B. watched一般过去时;C. am watching 现在进行时;D. watch观看,动词原形。
根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。
所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作,确定时态为过去进行时态,其构成为was/were+现在分词,根据主语是I,故助动词用was,watch的现在分词为watching,故填was watching,故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
14.—Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?——不,Susan,我只是在帮忙,直到经理回来。
am helping现在进行时;will help一般将来时;helped一般过去时;have helped现在完成时。
根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,故选A。
【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态。
15.Please don't make so much noise. The baby ___________ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:请别那么吵。
婴儿正在睡觉。
根据题干中的now,可知此句要用现在进行时,主语the baby,第三人称单数形式,系动词要用is,故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意现在进行时的基本用法及构成,尤其是系动词be的确定。
16.—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now?—It is terrible. It all the morning.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. rain【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,王宁!菏泽现在天气怎么样?——很糟糕。