钢结构术语中英文对照

钢结构术语中英文对照

强度strength

承载能力load-carrying capacity

脆断brittle fracture

强度标准值characteristic value of strength

强度设计值design value of strength

一阶弹性分析first order elastic analysis

阶弹性分析second order elastic analysis

屈曲buckling

腹板屈曲后强度 post-buckling strength of web plate

通用高厚 normalizde web slenderness

整体稳定 overall stability

有效宽度 effective width

有效宽度系数effective width factor

长细比 slenderness ratio

换算长细比 equivalent slenderness ratio

支撑力 nodal bracing force

无支撑纯框架 unbraced frame

强支撑框架frame braced with strong bracing system

弱支撑框架frame braced with weak bracing system

摇摆柱 leaning column

柱腹板节点域panel zone of column web

球形钢支座 spherical steel bearing

橡胶支座couposite rubber and steel support

主管chord member

支管 bracing member

隙节点 gap joint

搭接节点 overlap joint

平面管节点 uniplanar joint

空间管节点 multiplanar joint

组合构件 built-up member

钢与混凝土组合梁 composite steel and concrete beam

A

acceptable quality 合格质量

acceptance lot 验收批量

aciera 钢材

against slip coefficient between frictionsurface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数

allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall or column

砌体墙、柱容许高厚比

allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比

allowable slenderness ratio of timbercompression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅

allowable ultimate tensile strain ofreinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值

allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值

allowable value of deflection of structuralmember 构件挠度容许值

allowable value of deflection of timberbending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steelmember 钢构件变形容许值

allowable value of deformation of structuralmember 构件变形容许值

allowable value of drift angle of earthquakeresistant structure

抗震结构层间位移角限值

amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数

anchorage 锚具

anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度

approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算

arch 拱

arch with tie rod 拉捍拱

arch-shaped roof truss 拱形屋架

area of shear plane 剪面面积

area of transformed section 换算截面面积

aseismic design 建筑抗震设计

assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构

automatic welding 自动焊接

auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋

B

backfilling plate 垫板

balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度

balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距

bar splice 钢筋接头

bark pocket 夹皮

batten plate 缀板

beam 次梁

bearing plate 支承板

bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋

bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋

board 板材

bolt 螺栓

bolted connection 钢结构螺栓连接

bolted joint 木结构螺栓连接

bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构

bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构

bow 顺弯

breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度

building structural materials 建筑结构材料