unit3知识点及练习完形填空

【知识点梳理】1. a visit to Garden City 参观花园市这里的visit是名词6.for 12 years 12 年for several years 好几年自从12 年起since several years ago 好几年前起7.draw p la ns of buildi ngs 画建筑图8.desig n mach ines 设计机器9.deliver letters 送信10. train someo ne in sport 在体育方面训练某人11. drive a bus 开车12. be in charge of a school 负责主管一个学校be in the charge of a school 由。

负责主管一个学校例:Mr Gu is in charge of our class.谷老师负责管理我们班级。

Our class is in the charge of Mr Gu. 我们班级由谷老师负责管理。

13. shop with sb.跟某人一起购物这里的是个动词。

I usually shop with my mum at the sho pping mall on Su ndays. 我经常在周日和妈妈去购物中心买东西。

上课时间英语初一课题名称Unit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 3 A visit to Garden Cityvisit Garde n City 参观花园市这里的visit是动词They paid a visit to Sha nghai Museum last week. 他上周参观了上海博物馆。

They visited Shan ghai Museum last week.2. the Li family 李家3. teach maths in a school 在一个学校教数学The person who teaches maths in our school is Miss Guo.那个在我们学校教数学的是郭小姐。

Miss Guo teaches us maths in our school 郭小姐教我们数学。

4. be an architect( an engineer)work as an architect ( an engineer )担任(建筑师)工程师一职He has bee n an architect for 4 years. 他担任建筑师已经4年了。

He has worked as an architect for 4 years.5. quite a few (years) 好几(年) 跟可数名词He has made quite a few friends since he came here.自从他来至U这里已经交了好几个朋友了。

quite a little ( news ) 好些新闻跟不可数名词He has collected quite a little useful n ews si nee he surfed the net.自从他上网以来，已经收集了好多有用的信息了。

since 12 years agoI usually do some shopping with my mum at the shopping mall on Sun days.14. tell the time 告知时间The child is old en ough to tell the time. 这个小孩已经能认识钟了。

15. hold the keys 拴住钥匙16. take the cable car 乘缆车17.on the top of the hill 在小山顶上 We enjoy the nice views on the top of the hill.我们从山顶欣赏美丽的景色。

18. carry peopie up a hill 把人带到山上19. have a good time 玩得高兴 禾 R enjoy on eself 同意The childre n had a good time at the beach last weeke nd.上周末孩子们在海滩上玩得高兴。

The childre n enjoyed themselves at the beach last weeke nd.现在完成时。

表示过去的某个动作或状态一直持续到现在。

She has bee n a teacher since 1997.She has bee n a teacher for quite a few years.但是有些短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。

如:He has left.他离开了。

表示他不在这里， 在过去某个时候走的。

不能用 He has left for 3 days.我们可以用He has been away for 3 days. 他走了 3 天了。

当短暂性动词要表达一段时间时，我们可以用以下的词替换:leave---be away begin ——be on buy---have come---be here go---be awaydie ——be dead35、重点句型 ♦ How long have you bee n a teacher?I have bee n a teacher for quite a few years.I have bee n a teacher since quite a few years ago.What ' s Aunt Maggie ' s job?♦ What does an architect do?♦ a waiter is a person who brings food to peopleA farmer is a person who grows vegetables in the field.A po stma n is a person who delivers lettersA coach is a person who trains some one in sport20. 1) borrow----kee pA headmaster is a person who is in charge of a school♦ A watch is used for telli ng the timeA watch is used to tell the time.♦ The view from the top of the hill is fan tastic.I. Choose the best an swer:II. Fill in the bla nks with the words in their proper forms:Uncle David has been a policeman for twelve years.( 保持原意不变) a p olicema n twelve yearsI. Choose the best answer:( )1. Lucy 'mother is ________________ architect. She can draw plans of buildings.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. — don 'like this kind of film. --)1. A secretary and an swers the phone. A. cooks food B. types letters C. brings food D. trains people )2. The film for ten minu tes. A. has begu n B. has bee n on C. had bee n on D. had begu n )3. He 'make p rogress if he hard.A. will workB. worksC. workD. worked)4. A key ring is used holdi ng the keys.A. ofB. forC. toD. as )5. They have studied in the same school six years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at1. My mother is a Chin ese in No.1 Middle School. (teach )2. There are a lot of top coming to Shan ghai this year. ( desig n )3. Look, two are walk ing the street. ( po stma n )4. The p olice caught the two at last. ( thief )5. The teacher tells us somethi ng about road .(safe )6. Thousands of come to London for sightsee ing and sho pping every year. ( visit )III. Rewrite the sentences as required:1. He got a lot of presents for his birthday.( 保持原意不变 )He got quite p rese nts for his birthday.2. I have learned English since 1998. (对划线部分提问)have you lear ned En glish ? 3. An architect draws pl ans of buildingdoes an architect?（对划线部分提问 ）4. Uncle DavidA. Neither does sheB. Neither did sheC. So would sheD. So does she)3. Lilly has _________________ friends here. She is always at home alone.A. a fewB. quite a fewC. littleD. few)4. Kitty has quite ________________ friends here. She ofte n goes to p arks with them.A. a fewB. a littleC. littleD. few)5. Miss Li ________________ of our class. We all love her very much.A. tells the timeB. is good atC. has a good timeD. is in charge of)6. He has lived in this tow n __________________ h e was born.A. whe nB. forC. sinceD. becauseA. excit ing, excitedB. excited, excit ingC. excit ing, excit ingD. excited, excited)13.-- Have you bought that digital camera? --No. I can 'afford it. The price is a bit too ______________________ , I think.A. lowB. highC. chea pD. expen sive)14. --How much did you_the new camera? --About 2,000 yua n.A. spendB. cost II. CompI ete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:1.2.5.6.7.8.III.Rewrite the following sentences as required:1. Weiming started to work as an engineer in 2004. (同意句) Weim ing ________________________________ an engin eer _______________ 2004.2. Betty has bee n an architect si nee 1999.(同意句)Betty _____________ bee n an architect ___________________ 10 years.3. David has been a policeman for 12 years. (戈U 线提问) has David bee n a p olicema n?4. Maggie has been a teacher since 1997.(划线提问)has Maggie bee n a teacher?)7. A cable car is used for ____________________peopel up a hill. A. tak ing B. bringing C. finding )8. He is good at draw ing. The un derl ined part A. does well in B. likes C. enjoys )9. -Hello, can I speak to Alice? --Sorry. She isn 'here right now. She __________________ A. goes B. will go C. has gone )10 .I’m look ing forward _____________ your city soon. A. to visit B. to visit ing C. for visit )11.--How long have you bee n a Party member? --I have bee n a P arty member __________________ five years. A. since B. in C. for D. at)12. That was really an __________________ film. We all felt _________D. carry ing means _____________ D. hates to the sho p. D. was going D. for visit ing whe n we saw it. C. pay for D. pay Have you bought any _______________________ (in terest) thi ngs in this shop? A p olicema n catches _____________________ (thief) to make our city a ______________________ (safety) p lace. After class we 'lhave a short ________________________ (discuss) about how we can learn English better. It is ___________ (help) for us to talk with the foreig n teacher in En glish. One of my _____________________ (frie nd), Lilly, is a ________________ (wait) who works in a big restaura nt. Jack Chen is one of the best ______________________ (act) in China. A lot of _____________ (visit) come to visit Grand View Garde n every year. His gran dfather works on the farm. He is a good ______________________________ (farm).3.4.5.David started to work as a policeman in 1997.（划线提问）___________________________ David _______________ to work as a p olicema n?6.We can use a key ring to hold the keys.（保持原意）A key ring is _____________________________ holdi ng the keys.7.There is something wrong with the radio.（一般疑问句）____________ there __________________ wrong with the radio?8.He has a lot of homework to do today.（一般疑问句）____________ he ____________ a lot of homework to do today?9.People have sent Christmas cards to each other for about 150 years.（划线提问）________________________have people sent Christmas cards to each other?10.This is my friend. He enjoys eating and drinking.（用who 连成一句）This is my friend _______________________________ eat ing and drinking.11.The young man joined the Army three years ago.（同意句）The young man ________________________________ in the Army for 3 years.12.The foreign teacher can hardly speak Chinese.（反意疑问句）The foreig n teacher can hardly sp eak Chinese, ______________________________________ ?13.I paid 1,500 yuan for the digital camera yesterday.（同意句）The digital camera ___________________________ 1,500 yua n yesterday.IV阅读I. An swer True or FalseA.People love p arrots for their beautiful and bright colours. They are clever birds. They can lear n to talk. They are able to tell if objects are the ‘ame' or differe nt '.There are more tha n 300 differe nt kinds of p arrots.Like other birds, p arrots are ani mals in the wild. They like flyi ng and they like trees. When people buy them from pet shops, parrots have to live in cages. They feel bad there. So if you keep parrots, you’d better give them a big cage. Remember to feed your p arrots with good f ood and give them fresh water to drink. You can feed them with cooked rice and fruits.Many people think p arrots are lovely birds. That is why so many people kee p p arrots at home and talk with them all the time and make friends with them.1.People love p arrots because they are clever birds with beautiful and bright colours.2.There are 300 differe nt kinds of p arrots.3.P arrots are wild birds, too.4.P arrots feel bad in cages.5.People feed p arrots with meat.6.P arrots p refer to live with people.B.My parents give me $10 a week but that doesn ' govery far these days, so I have to do a Saturday job. I work in a sup ermarket and I get $3 an hour. I work eight hours on Saturdays and sometimes I even work on Friday evenings as well. So I usually have about $35 to spend every week. I spend about $5 a week on drin ks, such as Coke and orange juice. I usually go to the cinema once a week, so that 'sanother $4 or $5. I usually buy a few magazines and a few newspapers every week, so that' about another $5. I like music, so I often buy a record- which costs about $7 at the moment. I ve also got a computer and I sometimes buy a computer game and it costs about $6 each. I always try to save something each week- usually between $5 and $10.1.I have to do a Saturday job because I have n't eno ugh mon ey.2.If I want to see a film once a week, I have to pay $4 or $5.3.I have to work at Saturday and Sun day.ually I spend $35 a week.5.Every week I spend all of my mon ey.**II. Choose the best an swer.A. To save time, many America ns buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For exa mple, on Than ksgivi ng Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie （南瓜派） The Un ited States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, san dwiches, pi zzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains （连锁店），such as McDonald s ‘and KFC, in most of the bi g cities in the world.These years, many people have take n more and more care of their health while eati ng. They come to know eat ing too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives （添加剂）.Some of them may be harmful to the body. 1. Many America ns buy _A. ready-made foodC. inexpen sive food 2. Than ksgivi ng Day is onA. November 4 th C. the fourth Thursday in November 3. Pizza is a kind of ____________________ food.A. take-awayB. home-cook ing to save time. B. food to cook at home D. foreig n foodB. Every the 4th Tuesday in November D. Every November the fourthC. fastD. Chi nese 4. What does the word overweight ' mean? It means_______________________________ A. thinner B. fatter C. worse 5. People are worried about________________________ . Which is not true? A. overweight B. their health C. food addictivesD. better D. fast food B. On Saturdays, most people are busy ____________________________ for their sup ermarkets. But in America, most shoppers enjoy sho pping in the shopping malls. A mall is a group of many shops. There you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything you need. Shopping malls p rovide parking for your cars. Usually, the mall is un der one roof so the sho ppers do not get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow.homes. Some of them go to the stores, some go to theAfter shopping, you may get tired. You can walk into the sitt in g-rooms for a short rest. If you can go into the dining rooms in the malls, the n you can have a good meal. Now more and more America ns like to go shopping there. 1. Most America n are busy_______________________ for their homes on Saturdays. A. doing sports B. doing housework C. watchi ng TV D. shopping2. Most people like to do sopping _____________________ .A. on weeke ndsB. on Sun daysC. every day 3. In America, most people enjoy shopping in ______________________ . A. sup ermarkets B. shops C. the storesD. shopping malls 4. People don ' tve to worry about rain or wind, because the mall is __________________________________ .A. un der one roofB. on the ground floor D. without roof _ to park your car.C. a small shopD. a room D. every weekC. in the open air5. In a shopping mall, you can find A. a big house B. a p lace V 首字母Passage 1British Milkma n Steve Leech saved some shops and flats with milk and won a Natio nal Bravery Award （国家勇敢奖） Leech, 35 years old, said that whe n he was sending out milk as u —1— along Pine Street, he s —2— heard a loud, stra nge sound beh ind him and the n he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Corn wall, souther n En gla nd. That must be a fire,Passage 2While t 1 Send the m 2 by telegram （电报）to the bank （银行）here,"he wrote. After a week Ed began v his p ass port （护照）to the bank clerk （职员）.Noth ing has come for you, Mr. Jacks on, ” he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jacks on got very w 6 . He the n phoned his brother, ask ing w 7 the money was. The brother said it had bee n sent three weeks b. 8 . That evening Ed Jacks on was arrested （被捕）for faili ng to p 9 his hotel bill （账单）.He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was s 10 to the p olice stati on for fiftee n days.1. t _________________2. m __________________3. v 6. w ________________ 7. w __________________ 8. b 【试题答案】Passage 4usual sudde niy thought decided pu shed shouted everywhere reached lives openingPassage 5traveli ng money visit ing showed on worried where before pay sent I t 3 ,” Leech said. Then I quickly d 4 to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the peoplein side. Then I started pouring milk e 7. ” He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control （得至U 控制） .Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops. ft was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone, ” Leech said jok in gly. 1. u2. s3. t4. d 6. s 7. e 8. r 9.15. P 10. oA.1. T2. F3. T4. T5. F B.1. T2. T3. F4. F5. FII 、A.1. A2. C3. C4. B5. DB.1. D2. A3. D4. A5. B6. Fin Russia, Ed Jacks on ran short of （缺少） mon ey. So he wrote to his brother, ask ing for $ 500. 3 the bank. He s 4 4. s 9. p. 5. o10. s。