小学英语就划线部分提问.doc
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小学英语就划线部分提问
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。
小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:
一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),
二移(把疑问词移至句首)
三找(找句中有am, is , are , was,were,can,will抄在疑问词后,若无则用do,does,did帮助,I am直接变成Are you)
四抄(照抄句子剩余部分)
五改 (some 变 any,我要变成你,你要变成我, and 变为 or) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句” ( 即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。 )
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定 , 在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
如: This is a book.
---What is this?
I often play football on Saturdays .
---What do you often do on Saturdays ?
2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the is the box ?
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time 或 when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?
I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up?
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old
如:I am twelve . ---How old are you?
My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour
如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat ?
how much 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many
或
如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?
There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there
in the glass ?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much
如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is
that ?
The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?
训练题
1. That car is yellow. ( 提示 : 问颜色)
_____ _____ is that car?
2. My sister is 15 years old. ( 提示 : 问年龄)
______ _____ is your sister?
3. The glasses are Jim’s. ( 提示: 问归属)
______ glasses are these?
4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.( 提示 : 问”谁”)
______ collected shells last Sunday?
5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)
______ ______ books are there in your bag?
6. I visited my teachers on T eacher ’s Day.( 提示: 问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers?
7. It means“Do not touch ”.( 提示: 问”什么”)
_______ does it mean?
8. I ’m fine, thank you.( 提示: 问怎么样)
______ are you?
9. I go to school by bus.( 提示 : 问方式)
______ do you go to school?
10, We go to school five times a week.( 提示 : 问频率)
_______ ______ do you go to school?
11. I ’m in Class 3.
______ _______ are you in?
12.The panda is black and white.
_____ ______ is the panda?
13.Her kite is under the bed.
_____ ______ her kite?
14.I come to school by bike.
_____ _____ you come to school?
15.Ben has a birthday present.
_____ does Ben have?
16.Mother bought a gift for me.
_____ did mother buy a gift for?
17.I can hear a bus.
_____ can you hear?
18.Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street.
_____ does Tony live?
19.Bob is wearing a blue hat.
_____ is wearing a blue hat?
20.This is Ben ’s English book.
_____ English book is this?
对划线部分提问练习
1. His father is an engineer.(对划线部分提问)