高中英语 知识点大全66 happen的用法
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高中英语知识点大全(66):happen的用法
1、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事
用来委婉地提出建议或劝告,had通用于各种人称和数的形式。
①You’d better give up smoking.It dose no good to your health.
你最好把烟戒掉,吸烟对健康没好处。
②she had better not come this evening. 今晚她最好不要来。
2、hand down(=pass down) 相传、传给
意思是“(从上代)传下来(给后代)”。
In poor families, clothes may be handed down from one child to the next.
短语:hand back 把……归还…… ;hand in 面交,提出;
hand out 分发;hand on 传阅,依次传递;hand over 移交。
3、happen句型归纳
(1)happen to do sth.(主语常为“人”),意为“碰巧、恰好”。
to 后可用不定式的一般式to do,完成式to have done进行式to be doing。如:You happened to be out when I came to your house. 我到你家时,你正好出去了。She happened to have just finished reading the book. 碰巧她刚刚读完那本书。The two salesmen happened to be quarrelling when the manager entered.
经理进去时两个售货员碰巧在吵架。
(2)It (so) happen tha t…“(如此)碰巧,恰好”。如:
It happens that he is a teacher of English. 恰好他是位英语老师。
It so happened that he was going that way too. 如此碰巧的是他也往那边走。
注意:句型(1) 和(2) 可互换,如:
I happened to have no money with me./It happened that I had no money with me. 我碰巧身上没带钱。
(3)happen to sb./sth.“某人/物出事,发生了……情况”。
如:What has happened to your hand? 你的手怎么了?
Be careful not to let anything happen to that child. 小心别让那个孩子出任何事。[应用]选择正确答案
①—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.
—What do you suppose __________to her?
A.was happening
B.to happen
C.has happened
D.having happened
②They happened to _______for Tianjin when we got there.
A.leave
B.have left
C.leaving
D.had left
③If anything __________you,let me know.
A.is happened to
B.is happening
C.happens on
D.happens to
Key:①C ②B ③D