2018年11月浙江高考英语试题和答案(含听力原文)

2018年下半年普通高等学校招生全

国统一考试

英语

本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至9页，非选择题部分10至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考生注意：

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

选择题部分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

does the woman want to do

TV. for a walk. the Internet.

would the woman like to have a Chinese name

is taking a Chinese class.

will be working in China.

has made some Chinese friends.

are the speakers talking about

travel plan. exam result. sports game.

has the man been doing

something. his pen..

does John suggest the woman do

his friend.

Harry for help.

to the airport with him.

第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

are the speakers

a bank ahotel.a restaurant.

much does the man need to pay

A.$68

B.$136

C.$204

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

birthday is it

's. 's.'s.

will the birthday party begin

:15. :30. :00.

does the man want to know

to buy.tocall.to park.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

was Julia absent from the class

was ill. gotuplate. wento aparty.

has Robert got for Julia

. paintings. notes.

will the speakers meet on Saturday

Robert'shome.a bara shop.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

is the woman doing

a seminar. some an interview.

often does the man travel by bus

a day. other day. a week.

does the man feel about the bus service

's good. 's fair.'s poor.

improvement should the bus company make should be more punctual.

should be more polite.

should be more comfortable.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

is Pierre

doctor from Senegal.

university researcher.

United Nations official.

does Pierre mainly talk about

supplies in the world.

role that the UN plays.

purpose of his study.

is the expected outcome of Pierre's work

new medicine. new type ofrice. new farming method.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

The most welcome sight on a cold,wet winter night in London is

the familiar shape ofa London taxi cab approaching with its yellow "for hire"sign shining brightly.That shows it is ready to pick you up.Travellingby taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place toanother.It is an experience to be enjoyed and remembered.

The mainreason for this is the drivers,who are called “cabbies."Many of them are trueCockneys.This means they were bornin the heart of London and speak their own specialdialect(方言）of English.Allof them know every street and famous building in the city,andall of them love to talk.A simple twenty-minute journey across town can become veryinteresting.You may have a discussion about thegovernmentand its leaders or a friendly talkabout the driver's Aunty Nellie!One thing is for sure,it will never be boring.Cabbies knowall the latest news about film stars,the Royal Family,government leaders,and popular singersor actors and actresses.

They also know the best places to eat,shop and relax.And they can take you straight toanylargehotel,department store,theatre or museum.They know the shortest way possiblewithouteven looking at a map,because everyone who wants to become a taxi driver mustpass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive a taxi.The exam is called"The Knowledge."It is a written test,and in it drivers are asked the shortest way from oneplace to another.They must take into