新版人教版英语七年级下 U2 短语总结

U2

1.dress n.连衣裙

v.穿衣服dress sb. 为某人穿衣dress oneself 为某人穿衣

dressed adj. get dressed 穿上衣服be dressed in+衣服/颜色

2. wear 穿、戴强调状态。后加衣服、首饰、头发、胡须

put on 穿上、戴上强调动作

in+颜色/服装

3. get up late/early起床早/晚go to bed上床睡觉

wake up醒来wake sb. up 叫某人醒来

4. brush teeth 刷牙brush one’s teeth穿某人的牙

tooth—teeth goose—geese foot—feet toothbrush牙刷

5. eat/have breakfast 吃早餐eat/have a good breakfast

eat/have a quick breakfast=have/eat breakfast quickly 快速吃早餐

6. What time is it?/What’s the time?几点了?

What time 提问具体时刻when 提问笼统的时间

7. at、on、in

at+具体时刻或固定短语at nine、at night、at noon

in+月份、年份、季节或固定短语in May、in 1989、in summer、in the afternoon on+日期、星期几、节日、具体某天的上午、下午或晚上

on May 1st on Monday、on Children’s Day、on a cold morning、on the evening of July 2nd ,2013

8. 频度副词be动词、助动词、情态动词后实义动词前。

never从不—hardly ever几乎不—sometimes有时（可放于句首、句中、句末）--often经常（句中、句末）--usually通常—always一直、总是

9. family、group、class集体名词

10. as usual 像往常一样from…to…从…到…

11. a job=a piece of work 一份工作an interesting job 一份有趣的工作

get a job 得到一份工作find a part-time job 找到一份兼职

You did a good job!你做得好！

work ucn. housework、homework、hard work、much work、go to work、I’m never late for work. v. work hard

12. take a shower、take a cold shower 洗冷水浴

13. have a good time/have fun doing/enjoy oneself玩得开心

14. exercise v.锻炼You should exercise more. 你该多加锻炼。

How often do you exercise?你多久锻炼一次？

cn. 练习，习题，操类morning/eye exercises、math exercises

ucn.锻炼、运动do/take exercise 做运动

15. on school days 在上学天best friends 最好的朋友

go home 回家get home 到家get home from work下班回家

16. do homework/do one’s homework 做作业

17. take a walk/walks、have a walk、go (sp.)for a walk/walks散步

take/have a rest休息take/have a look 看一看

18. clean my room、My room is clean. cleaner清洁工

19. sometimes 有时sometime 某个时候

some times 几次、几倍（once、twice...）some time 一段时间，前有介词for

20. lots of= a lot of=plenty of +cn(pl)/ucn

21. either…or…要么…要么…，或者…或者…neither…nor…既不…也不…

not only…but also…不仅仅…而且…遵循就近原则

both…and…，both of 两个都（谓语用复数）

either of 两者选一（谓语用单数）

neither of两者都不（谓语单复数都可）

all of 三者或三者以上都（谓语用复数）

22. fruit and vegetables 水果和蔬菜

23. taste n.味道This orange has a sweet taste.

感官动词（联系动词）

taste、look、smell、sound、feel+adj/n

尝起来、看起来、闻起来、听起来、感觉起来

24. be late for sth. be late to do sth.

25. radio station 广播电台TV station 电视台bus station车站

26. unhealthy habits、healthy activities、

have a very healthy life、live a happy life（过着快乐的生活）、

save one’s life 拯救某人的生命

27. here、there 放句首，句子要倒装。（倒装句）

Here comes the bus. There flies a bird. Here goes the bell.

Here she comes.