昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 18 学生版

昂立新概念3讲义第四版（学生版）

最

新

讲

义

Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art

Part 1 Words and Expressions

(1) current n. 电流潮流

翻译：___________水流___________气流___________电流

词义扩展：current目前的,流行的____________时事

派生词：_________ n. 货币___________货币流动___________外币

(2) sculpture n. /v. 雕塑，雕刻

(3) mistaken adj. 错误的

近义联想：______________________

扩展：mistake A for B ______________________

翻译：他总是被误认为他的双胞胎弟弟。

_______________________________________________________

(4) gallery n. 美术馆

(5) exhibit n. 展品，陈列品

词性扩展：___________ n. 展览，展览会

Shanghai Everbright Convention & Exhibition Center ______________________

近义联想：exhibit v. 近义词：___________________________________________

(6) oddly adv. 古怪地

派生词：odd adj. 奇数的；古怪的；n. 奇数；怪人；奇特的事物

I had rather an odd experience the other day. 前几天我有过非常_________经历。

1,3, 5 and 7 are odd numbers. 1,3, 5 和7 是________。

派生词：odds

At room temperature, the odds of that happening are once in a billion years.

在室温条件下，发生那种情况的________十亿年内只有一次。

近义联想：____________________________________________

(7) attach v. 连，系

结构：attachsth. to sth.附属于,隶属于；系上，贴上

翻译：如果他学习英语而不重视学习汉语，这就不好了。

________________________________________________________________________ (8) sphere n. 球体

(9) magnetize v. 使磁化

比喻义：________________

He is so handsome that many girls are magnetized.

________________________________________________________________________ 历史建筑吸引了更多的各地游客，并且带来了更多的消费者和机遇.

________________________________________________________________________ 派生词：magnetic adj.

翻译：___________磁力___________磁场

派生词：n. ___________磁铁，___________磁悬浮

(10) repel v. 排斥

两块磁铁的正极互相排斥。

________________________________________________________________________ 词根记忆：pel：___________

e.g. ______________________

(11) flicker v. 闪烁

词义辨析：flicker, flash，

The candle flickered.

The electric sign flashed on and off.

a flash in the pan ________________

(12) emit v. 放射= give off

翻译：发出光/声音/热量/烟_________________________________

(13) flash v. 闪光（参见flicker）

(14) prehistoric adj. 史前的，老掉牙的

词缀记忆：pre-：______________________

e.g. ____________________________________________

反义词缀：post-：______________________

e.g. _______________________________________________________

(15) electronic adj. 电子的

(16) peculiar adj. 奇异的

(17) shock v. 令人震惊，刺激人

翻译：I hope it’s more of a surprise than a shock.

________________________________________________________________________

(18) emotionally adv. 感情上

派生词：___________ n. 感情，情绪

___________ adj. 感情的，情绪的，易激动的

Part 2 Text

(1) (Ph1) Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more.

●单词：rarely adv. 很少，几乎不

近义联想：_________________________________

●模仿：公共标识的错误英文翻译已经不再使我们感到惊讶了。

____________________________________________________________________

(2) The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken.

●语法：The idea that …. ___________

●模仿：那种待在说英语的国家就能把英语学好的想法是错误的。

__________________________________________________________________

(3) Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern sculpture on display in public places.

●词组：t ake interest in…对……感兴趣

s how interest in… 显示出对……的兴趣

cannot have failed to

●模仿：即使对英语毫无兴趣的人也不难注意到公众场合标识的错误翻译。

____________________________________________________________________亮点：在正式表达中，常用间接否定来代替直接否定。e.g.

___________代替don’t do

___________代替don’t admit doing

___________代替don’t agree to do

(4) Strange forms stand in gardens, and outside buildings and shops. We have got quite used to them. Some so-called ‘modern’ pieces have been on display for nearly eighty years.

●词组：get/be used to doing习惯做某事

扩展：be used to do/ used to do（新二词组）

●词组：on display 陈列，展出= ________________

(5) In spite of this, some people-including myself were surprised by a recent