2018年秋八年级英语上册人教版作业练习：Unit 1综合能力检测题

Unit 1综合能力检测题
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分听力(详见听力手册)
第二部分基础知识运用(共两节；满分30分)
第一节单项选择(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( B ) you go on ________ vacation in take ________ umbrella with you. A．a；a B．/；an C．the；/ D．/；a
( A )22.—What's the ________ between the groups
—It's age.
A．difference B．surprise C．road D．face
( B ) mountain is so high that all the things ________ it look very small. A．over B．below C．by D．near
( B )24.—Who helped you clean the house yesterday，Jane
—No cleaned it by ________.
A．me B．myself C．mine D．my
( B ) students didn't have fun on their school trip ________ the bad weather. A．because B．because of C．so D．so that
( B )26.—It's really a ________ place.
—I don't think never get ________ there.
A．bored；boring B．boring；bored C．bored；bored D．boring；boring
( C )27.—I ________ why you didn't go to the party yesterday.
—Oh，I went to the hospital to visit my grandpa.
A．worry B．follow C．wonder D．think
( C )28.—Joe，how was your trip to Dazhou
— decided ________ there again next year.
A．going B．living C．to go D．to live
( D ) sunny day it is！Let's go to the park.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
( D )30.—It's time to go ________ here
— and John are still on the way.
A．someone B．no one C．anyone D．everyone
( B)31.—The man has ________ friends in this city，so he often stays at home.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A．a few B．few C．little D．a little
( D )32.—Did you try paragliding yesterday
— ________ I was a was so exciting.
A．looked like B．sounded like C．would like D．felt like
( B )33.—I can't learn English can I do，Mr. Smith
—Tom，________ is difficult if you work hard.
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
( B ) didn't leave ________ this morning，so we missed the bus.
A．enough early B．early enough C．enough late D．late enough
( C )35.—Does your brother like playing soccer
— never does sports.
A．No problem B．Sounds good C．Not really D．All right
第二节完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

A
I spent my summer vacation with my grandparents，my uncle and my aunt in seemed __36__ the best time for played with my cousin every rode bicycles，and sometimes
we walked on the were some little ducks in my grandparents' fed them every a few days，the ducks liked me and they followed me was really interesting.
My grandma __38__ to make different kinds of food and drinks for she made tasted told me some wonderful he finished telling a story，he always asked me to learn __39__ from love all the stories and never felt ，I had to go back to school at said __40__ to everyone there，and my father went to pick me want to go there again!
( C ) B．being C．to be D．to being
( D ) B．In C．For D．After
( C ) B．hopes C．tried D．hoped
( B ) B．something C．everything D．nothing
( B ) B．goodbye C．thank D．hello
B
My best friend Jane moved to another town a few weeks weekend I went to visit __41__．I got on a bus at eight o'clock in the __42__ later，I saw Jane in her having a little chat(聊天)，Jane said she would __43__ me to visit an interesting museum.
We went to the center of the __44__．There we visited the Toy museum was in a large old we __45__，I saw all kinds of toys from all around the world！__46__ of them were really old，but others were very __47__．In the museum there was a special room __48__ computer was my watched many computer games from __49__ times and played some!
We had so much fun in the museum that we __50__ to have I went home，I told Jane that I would come to visit her again next weekend!
( B ) B．her C．them D．you
( D ) B．days C．minutes D．hours
( A ) B．give C．have D．make
( D ) B．country C．village D．town
( C ) up B．put up C．got in D．got on
( B ) B．Some C．Few D．Any
( A ) B．good C．bad D．easy
( D ) B．like C．from D．for
( C ) B．interesting C．different D．same
( B ) B．forgot C．disliked D．decided
第三部分阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)
第一节(本题共11小题，每小题2分，计22分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A
Some students are talking about their weekend life after class.
Sally：My father drove us to a strawberry strawberries grew in was so hot and wet the strawberries were really sweet and bought two were only 100 yuan.
Mike：I went to visit my uncle in the village with my uncle had some helped feed them and they ate quite a aunt made chicken noodles for tasted great.
Tony：My grandfather took me to fish by the thought it would be interesting，but it was felt bored and went back after I got home，it started felt so lucky.
( A ) did Sally go to the strawberry garden
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．On foot.
( B ) did Sally think of the strawberries
A．They were expensive. B．They were delicious.
C．They were terrible. D．They were too small.
( A ) did Tony go back home
A．He felt bored. B．It was rainy.
C．There was no fish. D．He was hungry.
( B ) of the following is TRUE
A．It was cool in the strawberry houses. B．Mike's uncle lives in a village.
C．Tony went fishing with his father. D．Tony got wet in the rain.
B
Anita worked hard in a restaurant during the summer wanted to make enough money to pay for was eighteen years thought it was time to learn to live on her own(独立地)．She didn't want to get money from her parents all the worked from 7 a．m. to 2 p．m. every that she went to the library to do her homework or went out to play with her friends.
One week before the end of the summer vacation，Anita had a friends decided to go to Hawaii for a trip，and they asked Anita to go with really wanted to go，but she wanted to use her money to pay for money she made from the restaurant was not enough to afford both(支付两者)．
Anita did not go to Hawaii in the felt sorry，but she was proud of her decision.
( C ) did Anita do during the summer vacation
A．She worked in a library. B．She went to Hawaii for a trip.
C．She worked in a restaurant. D．She did her homework at home.
( D ) problem did Anita have before the end of the summer vacation
A．She didn't make enough money to pay for school.
B．She didn't want to go to Hawaii for a trip.
C．She didn't know where to take a trip.
D．She didn't have enough money to pay for both a trip and her school.
( A ) underlined word “proud” means “________” in Chinese.
A．自豪的 B．遗憾的 C．失望的 D．糟糕的
( B ) can we learn from the passage
A．Anita studied with her friends every day.
B．Anita worked seven hours a day during the summer vacation.
C．Anita had some friends in Hawaii.
D．Anita's friends didn't go to hawaii in the end.
C
One year，my family and I went on a long trip down south！It was a three­week lived in it took us a very long time to drive to stopped in Atlanta to visit my kept going down to visited Disney there！We went to Magic Kingdom and Blizzard really enjoyed all of the days we spent at also went to see my dad's friend in Tampa we arrived in Florida.
It was December，but we still were outside and played spent Christmas Day in our brought some gifts with us to share with each other，and we had some warm of my favorite of the trip was New Year's Year's Day was one of my favorite time，we could not visit any we watched an interesting movie Three Stooges！I still remember my family sat on the hotel's sofa and laughed so hard！And I will never forget the time I spent with my family.
( B )'s the right order(顺序) of their trip
①Orlando. ②Florida.③Atlanta.④Tampa Bay.
A．①②③④ B．③①④② C．②④①③ D．①③②④
( D ) of the following is TRUE
A．The writer's favorite place of this trip was Disney.
B．The writer had a one­month wonderful trip.
C．The writer didn't stop when they got to Atlanta.
D．The writer spent his New Year's Eve in Florida.
( B )'s the best title for the passage
A．An Enjoyable Visit to My Uncle's Home B．A Great Holiday with My Family C．A Wonderful Holiday Plan D．An Important New Year's Eve
第二节(本题共4小题，每小题2分，计8分)
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

My sister and I were on vacation at Iberostar Ensenachos from April 9 to 16，was our second time there because we loved it so much last stayed in Room 2118 of the our room had a lovely balcony(阳台) with a table and two could try everything
you want in had all kinds of still remember I ordered milk one What excellent service(服务)!
We started each morning with a walk along a enjoyed the birds singing in the We never got bored was really a wonderful we hope to go there next year.
A．We talked about our vacation at the table before going to bed.
B．We went to shows and enjoyed dancing with someone.
C．We decided to try the spa(温泉) this time and it was enjoyable.
D．They remembered my order and gave me one glass of milk every morning.
第四部分口语应用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

(其中有两项为多余选项)
A：Hi， didn't see you last week.
B：Hi， was on vacation.
A：
B：I went to Beijing.
A：ReallyBeijing is a good place to have ：My family.
A：
B：We went there by train.
A：
B：We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
A：
B：Yes，of ate the Beijing duck.
A：Wow，it must be delicious.
B：Yes，you're places of interest did you visit
B．Where did you go on vacation
C．Did you eat any local(当地的) food
D．What about you
E．How was the weather there
F．Who did you go there with
G．How did you go there
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
第五部分任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文后所给的任务，完成71～75小题。

On July 18th，2018，Scott and his parents went to Qingdao，Shandong for the summer was excited about the trip __A__ he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much.
It was about 11：00 a．m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first found a hotel and had a short rest in their room lunch，they decided to go to the about 3：00 p．m. they got to the was really hot and were many people on the talked to each other，some played ball games，and others swam in the and his parents soon joined them.①spent，playing，Scott's，beach，much，parents，time， enjoyed swimming in the two hours later，they went back to the all felt very relaxed.
On the second day，it rained all the watched TV with his father in the hotel mother went shopping __B__ herself.
On July 20th，they went to Laoshan Mountain by bus in the morning.② took the bus back to the hotel at five in the were tired but very happy.
On the morning of July 21st，they left the hotel and took the bus home.
任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词。

71．(A)because(B)by
任务二：请将文中①处后面斜体单词连成句子。

72．Scott's_parents_spent_much_time_playing_beach_volleyball.
任务三：请将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。

73．他们爬了山，并且照了很多照片。

任务四：请回答问题：How long did Scott's family stay in Qingdao
74．For_three_days.
任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的题目。

(10个词以内)
75．A_Trip_to_Qingdao
第六部分词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

每词限用一次。

bird，China，dislike，different，diary，activity，sun，try，umbrella，practice Wang Yue was from moved to London last year with her found there were so many between the two was when Wang Yue first got to London，but she saw quite a few people taking with in Guangzhou never did this on such a good next morning，Wang Yue woke up could hear singing outside the Guangzhou，there was noise(噪声) from day to Yue and her parents English food in a felt she English thought food in Guangzhou tasted much better.
When Wang Yue started her new life in London，her English was not very kept with her new classmates and she kept a in helped her a Yue loved her new were so many interesting every day and it had different kinds of food for students，including(包括) food!
第七部分完成句子(共两节；满分10分)
第一节句型转换(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
按要求完成下面各句。

每空一词。

86．We had a great time in the countryside.(改为一般疑问句)
Did you have a great time in the countryside
87．The food there tasted_really_good．(对画线部分提问)
How was the food there
88．I can see nothing in the dark.(改为同义句)
I can't see anything in the dark.
89．I need another two hours to finish the job.(改为同义句)
I need two more hours to finish the job.
90．We arrived in the big city yesterday morning.(改为同义句)
We got to the big city yesterday morning.
第二节汉译英(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据所给的中文意思完成句子。

每空一词。

91．我们十岁的时候在夏令营认识的。

We met each other at summer camp when we were ten.
92．来看这场篮球比赛的人相当多。

Quite a few people came to watch the basketball game.
93．过去我经常玩电脑游戏。

I often played computer games in the past．
94．今年我想试试学游泳。

I want to try learning to swim this year.
95．你当然认识那个女孩，她就在你们班上。

Of course you know that 's in your class.
第八部分书面表达(满分10分)
96．暑假生活往往是丰富多彩，姿态万千的。

假设你的暑假英语作业是写一篇日记记录你的暑假生活，请你根据以下提示，完成英语作业。

提示： did you go
2．What did you do there
3．What did you eat
4．How did you feel about the visit
要求：1.语句通顺、逻辑连贯；
2．不少于70词。

日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Tuesday，August 15thSunny
I went somewhere interesting weather was hot so my father decided to drive us to the beach.
Along the way，we saw the sea and some beautiful swam in the I swam，I felt like I was a the afternoon，we played volleyball on the was really exciting！For dinner，we had something delicious，like fish and enjoyed the vacation very
we hope to go there again.
11。