苏教版初一英语下册

语言辅导要点汇编

Unit 5 Our School Life

topic1 How do you go to school?

一、重点词语：

1. wake up 醒来，唤醒 get up 起床

2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家

3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳

go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。

4. 表示交通方式：

on foot 步行

by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机

by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁

by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车

5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车

6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班

take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班

go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学

7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车；骑马

8. after school / class 放学以后；下课以后

9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴

play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球

play computer games 玩电脑游戏

play with a computer 玩电脑

play sports 做运动

10. next to 紧挨着，在…旁边

11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图

12. on weekdays 在工作日

at weekends 在周末

13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐

have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课；上课；开会

14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视；电影；比赛；动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说；报纸；书

15. wash one’s face/ clothes 洗脸；衣服

16. 反义词：up – down, early – late 近义词：quickly – fast

get up early 早起be late for 迟到

17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一；二；三；四天

18. clean the house 打扫房子

19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）：

on the playground 在操场

at school / home / table 在学校；家里；桌旁

in a computer room / teachers’ of fice / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen

在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂

20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock大约在六点

21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always

二、重点句型：

1. It’s time to get up.该起床的时候了。

It’s time for breakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast = It’s time for having breakfast.该吃早饭了

2. You must go to school early. 你必须早点去上学。（主观因素造成“必须”）

I have to wash my face quickly. 我不得不迅速地洗脸。（客观因素造成“必须”）

3. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！

4. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样？

5. It tastes good. 它尝起来很好。 It sounds good. 它听起来很好。

6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.

你通常怎样去上学？我通常骑自行车去上学。

What do you usually do after school? I usually play computer games. 你通常放学做什么？我通常玩电脑游戏。

7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car. 她通常怎样去上班？她通常开车去上班。

What does he usually do after class? He usually reads novels.

他通常下课后做什么？他通常看小说。

8. The early bird catches the worm! 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。/ 笨鸟先飞。

9. Where’s Mr. Zhou going? He’s going to Shanghai. 周先生将要去哪里？

他将要去上海。

三、语法学习：复习一般现在时和现在进行时。

一般现在时：