青岛一中2021年自主招生考试英语试题(1)
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青岛一中 2016 年自主招生考试英语试题
(考试时间:60 分钟;满分:120 分)
亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你考试成功!
友情提示:本试卷共分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷。
请把第 I 卷 1-50 小题的答案和第 II 卷的答案填写在答题纸相应的位置上,在试卷上答题无效。
第I 卷客观试题(共50 分)
Ⅰ.单项选择题
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的正确答案。
(共20 小题,每小题 1 分,共20 分)
( )1. -Does Jim go to school by bus every day?
-No, he sometimes takes subway.
A. a; the
B. /; /
C. /; the
D. a; /
( )2. skating, I also like going hiking.
A. Except
B. Besides
C. Beside
D. For
( )3. David seldom eats junk food KFC because it’s bad for his health.
A. especially
B. exactly
C. suddenly
D. gradually
( )4. –Do you know ?
-For about a year.
A. how long has he been in the USA
B. how long has he gone to the USA
C.how long he has been to the USA
D. how long he has gone in the USA ( )5. If you have a creative mind, you can do work with time.
A.more, more
B. less, less
C. less, more
D. more, less
( )6. the song “You Raise Me Up” sounds! Many people like it.
A. What a beautiful
B. What beautiful
C. How beautifully
D. How beautiful
( )7. The bright light be a UFO---there’s no such thing.
A. must
B. can’t
C. might
D. mustn’t
( )8. we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.
A. Since
B. If
C. Unless
D. Though
( )9. –It’s cold outside. Would you mind my closing the window?
- . Go ahead.
A.Of course not
B. Sure.
C. Certainly
D. Yes, you can
( )10. –Tom failed the test again.
-What a pity! I think the is that he didn’t work hard enough.
A.result
B. excuse
C. reason
D. ending
( )11. The teacher gave us advice we won the competition in the end.
A. so useful; that
B. too useful; to
C. such useful; that
D. too useful; that ( )12. –He’s seen the movie “Zootopia”.
- . I think it’s so wonderful.
A. So do I
B. So have I
C. So am I
D. So I have
( )13. Because of the bad weather, they will have to the sports meeting.
A. put off
B. take off
C. go off
D. turn off
( )14. –she her mother knows my address. Because I have told them already.
A.Neither; nor
B. Both; and
C. Either; or
D. Not only; but
( )15. –The French book can’t be .
–I think it must belong to , because he is the only one that learns French in
our class.
A.Jack; his
B. Jack’s; his
C. Jack’s; him
D. Jack; him
( )16. I can the novel to you, but you can only it for a week.
A. borrow; borrow
B. borrow; keep
C. lend; keep
D. keep; borrow
( )17. –Would you like to try this time?
-Sure, I like taking risks.
A. something special
B. anything special
C. special something
D. special anything
( )18. The old people should , because that is our traditional virtue(美德).
A. be spoken
B. speak to
C. speak
D. be spoken to
( )19. Hold on to your dreams, and one day they may .
A. achieve
B. come true
C. be come true
D. to achieve
( )20. –What a nice camera!
-Thank you. It’s a gift from my father on my birthday.
A. twentieth
B. twenty
C. the twentieth
D. the twenty
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
(每小题 2 分,共30 分)A 篇判断正误,正确选(A),错误选(B).
B,C 两篇选出最佳选项。
A
William Shakespeare is generally considered the greatest writer of all time. Shakespeare did not write his life story, so some of his personal life is a mystery.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in the town of Stratford, England. Many people think his birthday was in April. His father, John Shakespeare, was a mayor in 1568. he sent William to the town grammar school.
Young Shakespeare left school at 16. In 1582, he got married. His wife, Anne Hathaway, was a farmer’s daughter. She was 8 years older than him.
Some time before 1590, Shakespeare left Stratford. He may have been a tutor in a rich family. He may have joined a travelling group of actors. He may have gone off to be a soldier. In the end he went to London.
London was the biggest city in England, though much smaller than today. London had markets, shops, churches and palaces. And London had theaters!
Shakespeare became an actor. Soon he began to write plays too. By 1592 Shakespeare was being talked about. By 1598, Shakespeare was rich and famous. He
owned houses in Stratford. He also had homes in London, near the theaters. For a time, he lived with a French family in London.
( )21.Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers who write their own life stories. ( )22.Shakespea re married a farmer’s daughter at the age of 18.
( )23.After Shakespeare left his hometown, he may have tried different jobs.
( )24.Today London isn’t so big as it used to.
( )25.Shakespeare was not only an actor, but also a writer.
B
I recently saw an 8-year-old girl who came in with stomach pain. It had started about 3 weeks before our visit. Strangely enough, she was fine on weekends.
The mother had tried changing her daughter’s diet several times, but it didn’t help. When I talked to the girl a bit more, I found out that she had recently moved to a new school. Her parents had divorced(离婚) and her mom did not have a job.
Just like her mom, the girl was stressed.
Her mom was really surprised. We talked about ways to reduce stress levels at home, such as spending more time together. A few weeks later, the girl’s stomachaches were gone and she seemed much happier.
Stressful situations are difficult for everyone. Parents may not realize that their stress influences their kids. Children see how their parents are acting. We recently surveyed 432 parents of elementary school children. Most of the parents reported high stress levels for themselves, and most of their children had physical and behavioral ( 行为上的) signs of stress. These included stomachaches, headaches, and crying. Even more eye-opening, parents didn’t report that their kids were that stressed.
How can we help our kids feel less stressed? Here are some ideas:
·H ave your child listen to soft music.
·E xercise with your child.
·M ake sure your child sleeps well.
·Take time to relax. Think about all the things you are trying to do today. Are there some that can wait?
A lso, don’t forget the importance of talking to your kids. Talk to them when they want to talk, not necessarily when you do.
( )26.What does the writer most probably do?
A.A teacher
B. A manager
C. A thinker
D. A doctor
( )27.What made the girl so stressed?
① She had moved to a new school.
② Her parents had divorced.
③ Her mother didn’t have a job.
④ Her parents didn’t love her.
A.①
B. ①②
C. ①②③
D. ①②③④
( )28.Look at the underlined sentence in paragraph 4. Why was the mother surprised?
A.Her daughter was fine on weekends.
B.She didn’t believe what the writer had said.
C.She didn’t realize her daughter was that stressed..
D.Her daughter’s stomachaches were gone a few weeks later.
( )29. What does the writer mainly want to tell us by writing this article?
A.Children can be hurt when their parents divorce.
B.Stressed parents can make their children stressed.
C.Stressful situations are difficult for everyone.
D.Soft music can make children feel less stressed.
( )30.In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?
A. HEALTH
B. ENVIRONMENT
C. NATURE
D. TRAVEL
C
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make peopl e get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even languages and mathematics need not be taught in detail, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
( )31. People with little education usually .
A.spend a long time in school
B.have a good chance to get a job
C.spend the best years to choose jobs
D.have fewer chances to get a good job
( )32. The earliest reason of education was probably to .
A.make a man lead a better life
B.teach a man to write and think
C.make people get a way of living
D.teach people to read good books
( )33. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “” in Chinese.
A.圆满的
B.崭新的
C.公平的
D.全面的
( )34. It is expected that educated people will be able to . 密封线
线
A. accept education as a way of living
B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays
D. learn subjects like languages and math ( )35. The passage mainly tells us that . A. education should make a man improve B. people can get education in a short time C. people should be able to get better paying jobs D. all subjects are so important for a way of living 第 II 卷 主观试题 (共 70 分) Ⅲ.综合填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词只限用一次。
36. They are discussing when a class party. 37. The population of China to more than 1.3 billion so far. 38. The guests were thankful to the host because they well. 39. Please check your test paper carefully, and you making some mistakes. 40. Don’t bother your sister. She for her speech. 41. Dave is an independent person. He his parents very much. 42. She is looking forward to her parents’ letter. B. 根据所给的汉语意思,补充句子。
每空填写一词。
43. We decided to discover the .(真相) 44. Go the gate, and you’ll find the house on your left. (穿过) 45. Anxi and Hangzhou are known for their tea. (广泛) 46. We often make to others, but sometimes we hardly ever keep them.(承诺) 47. Smooth music makes me feel . (放松) C. 选择恰当的单词填空。
每词限用一次。
(有两个多余的选项) Ning Zetao won men’s 100m freestyle in 47.84 seconds at the World Swimming Championship on Aug. 6, 2015. He has become the first (48) to win the
event in the world. And the 22-year-old boy has become the (49) person from Asia to win a medal of any color in men’s 100m freestyle ever in the world.
Ning collected men’s 50m and 100m freestyle titles at last year’s Asian Games.
What’s more, he (50) the Asian record of men’s 100m freestyle.
Ning comes from Zhenzhou, Henan Province and (51) 191cm tall. Did
increase, treat , organize, receive , prepare, avoid , not depend on health, broke, Chinese, so, fast, first, as, healthy, stands, swimming 学校
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you know that Ning started (52) at the age of eight just in order to keep(53) ?
Now Ning has become an icon in China, and people like to call him” the new flying fish of Asia”. (54) it is known to all, Chinese athletes are not good at short distance swimming, but now Ning opens the new chapter. He proves that Chinese athletes can also swim (55) .
Ⅳ.阅读表达。
(共20 分)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的任务。
A
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to be one of the top ten students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it ?Do you ever try to make your dream real?
“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. The discovery may not seem to be important. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dreams will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams. Please never give them up. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.
You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
B Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment. People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars. It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid for everybody except persons with a special permit (许可), but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour. The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”. Walking, biking and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 P.m.. In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days, and you may see haze( 雾 霾 )almost every day! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said, “We may no t change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “normal” life. We should go on with Car Free Day.
任务一:根据短文内容简要回答问题。
(每小题 1.5 分)
1. What is the purpose of Car Free Day?
2. What does Car Free Day ask Beijinger to do every month?
任务二:3. 根据文章内容猜测划线单词 valid 的意思。
A. 健全的
B. 有法律效力的
C. 合理的
任务三:4. 从文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子。
If you take buses on Car Free Day in Brussels, you need to pay no money.
任务四:给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
5.
C
Venice is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. The world’s sea level rises ★As your dream changes a little, you’ll have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests
密
封 线
because of the warmth of the climate. There is also a danger to Venice. People are afraid that Venice will sink at the bottom of the Mediterranean.
St. Mark’s Square is one of the most famous parts of Venice, visited by millions of tourists. 150 years ago, ①it used to flood once or twice a year. Now it floods every week. It affects people’s lives, and the wonderful buildings. One person said,” Pe ople don’t sleep on the ground floor. It’s too wet and sometimes the water comes in.”
By the time of the 15th century, Venice was one of the world’s richest cities, trading with both the East and the West. The city’s leaders always depended on skilled engineers to keep Venice from sinking under the water. But in the 20th century, people may forget the fact. By the time the government found out what was happening, Venice had sunk 20 centimeters. Across the world, the height of the sea is going up all the time, ②. Unless the government comes up with an answer soon, Venice could be lost forever.
任务一:根据短文内容完成句子。
每空一词。
(每空0.5 分,共 1.5 分)
1.The world’s sea level because of the of the climate.
2.People are afraid that Venice will at the bottom of the Mediterranean.
任务二:3.请根据短文内容,用英语表达①处划线单词it 所指代的内容。
(1 分)
任务三:4.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1 分)
How deep had Venice sunk by the 20th century?
任务四:5.请将文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
(2 分)
By the time of the 15th century, Venice was one of the world’s richest cities, trading
with both the East and the West.
任务五:6.请选出文章中②处所缺的话,将字母代号填写在答题线上。
(1 分)
A.so we should pay more attention to the environment protection
B.and the whole of the northeast of Italy is moving downwards.
C.and there will be more and more fish in Venice
任务六:7.请用英语概括出本文的主旨大意,不超过10 个词。
(1 分)
封 线 Ⅴ.书面表达。
(共1题,计 20 分)
友善是社会主义核心价值观的重要内涵之一。
在当今社会,无论是对个人、国家亦或自然,提倡友善都具有重要的价值和意义。
请以此为题,写一篇英语短文,重点谈一下你对友善的认识以及如何才能做到友善。
内容包括:1. 尊重和理解他人; 2. 帮助在困难中的人; 3. 用真诚对待他人; 4. 世界将越来越美好。
要求: 1. 词数 80—100.文章的开头已给出,不计入总数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。
Be Kind and Friendly to Others As we know, it is important for students to be kind and friendly to others.
学校_________________ 姓名_________________ 考试号_________________ 密。