人教版初中英语被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习

被动语态的基本结构：

A.一般现在时的被动语态结构：is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1．Football--------（play）all over the world。

2．Many trees （plant）in North China.

3．Rice （grow）in South China.

4．A camera （use）for taking photos

5．I often （ask）to do this work.

B.一般过去时的被动语态结构：was /were+及物动词的过去分词＋其它+by sb.

1.The house （build）in 1978.

2. All the students _____________ (ask) to bring a kite with them last

Sunday

3. The car (clean) by Dad yesterday.

4. I （tell）to wait for him right here.

5. When the present （give）to him by his mother？

C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构：

情态动词can / may / must / should + be + 及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.

1. Chocolate may (send) to him as a present.

2. Computers should （look）after well.

3. Can this kind of machine （mend）by Uncle Wang?

4. No stars can （see）in the day-time by us.

5. Must the old people ____________ (speak) to politely?

D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗？

1. The letter (write) by Lin Tao now.

2. The bridge (finish) next month.

3. The CD-ROMs (sell) already.

4. The blackboard (clean) when I came in.

练习（一）

一选择题

()1.The strange thing was used ______ wine by ancient people.

A.for drink

B.to drink

C.drinking

D.drinked ()2.Today,too many trees are still _____ in the world.

A.cutting down

B.cut down

C.being cut down

D.cutted down ()3.English _____ in many countries, but Chinese _____ their own languages. A.is spoken,speaks B.speaks,is spoken

C.is spoken,speaken

D.is spoken,is spoken

()4.This kind of apple ______ in Jinzhou.

A.is grown

B.grow

C.grew

D.are grown

()5.These young trees must ______ after well.

A.look

B.looks after

C.be looked

D.looked

()6.My coat is made _____ cool（羊毛）and silk.

A.to

B.for

C.from

D.of

()7.Our teacher was seen ______ to the office a moment ago.

A.go

B.to go

C.going

D.goes

()8.The Oxford Castle _____ by Henry. It is in very good condition now.

A.built

B.was built

C.has been built

D.is built

()9.Ice can be _____ water.

A.turn into

B.turn to

C.turned into

D.turned to

()10.Keys are used for _____ doors.

A.lock

B.locked

C.locking

D.locks

()11.The greenhouse(温室) should be _____ glass.

A.made of

B.made from

C.made into

D.made in

()12.Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow.

A.sells well

B.have sold out

C.have been sold out

D.are selling

()13.The man is badly hurt. He _____ to the hospital.

A.has sent

B.has been sent

C.sent

D.has sent for

()14.A big cinema ______ in our town next year.

A.will build

B.is built

C.will be built

D.has built

()15.This book _____ by a famous writer many years ago.

A. writes

B. is written

C. was writen

D. was written

()16.In China the money ______ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior in Spring Festival

A.gives

B.is given

C.are given

D.give

改写句子

1.They built a new school in the village last year.（改为被动语态）

A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year.

2.In the old days people used teapots（茶壶）to make tea. （改为被动语态）

In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea.

3.This makes me feel thirsty.（改为被动语态）

I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this.

4.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? （改为被动语态）

__________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop （by you）?

5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers（改为主动语态）

Only this year, The soldiers ___________ ___________ millions of trees..

6.We should speak to old men politely. （改为被动语态）

Old men should __________ __________ __________ politely.

7. My watch needs repairing.（同义句）

My watch needs ____________ _____________ ____________.

8. He’s often seen to dance in his room, ___________ ___________?(反意疑问句)

9. The photos were taken in Japan.