免费学位英语词汇必备

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A

a/an [♏✋]/[✌⏹] art.一(个);每一(个) ;(同类事物中的) 任何一个

abandon [☯♌✌⏹♎☜⏹]vt.放弃,遗弃<高频词>

[词组] abandon doing sth 放弃做某事

abandon one’s hope放弃希望

abandon medicine for literature 弃医从文

abandon oneself (to sth) 放纵自己(做某事)

[示例] He abandoned a career that could have led to his becoming one of the most influential people in the world.他放弃了可能能够使他成为全世界最具影响力之一的人的职位。(03年4月)

ability [☜♌✋●☜♦♓] n.能力,智能,才能<高频词>

[示例] When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.说起智力,我们不是指能够在某些考试中得高分或是在学校表现良好的能力。(05年4月)

Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings .即使来自相同的文化背景,人们的理解能力与表达感情的能力也有所不同。(05年4月)

able[ ♏✋♌●] a. 有能力,能干的<高频词>

[示例] Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. 一些人认为人类可以同时解决这两种问题。(04年4月)

If they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able to accomplish a particular task". 如果他们努力去做某事却失败了,他们会总结说他们永远也无法完成这项任务。(04年4月)

aboard [☜♌♎] ad.在船(飞机,车)上prep. 在(船,飞机,车)上

[词组] at home and aboard 国内外

about [☜♌♋☺♦] prep.在…周围;关于ad.附近,到处;大约

[词组] see about 安排

look about 四下张望

be about to do (when…)正要做某事,(忽然…)

[示例] At the time of her 61 she knew nothing about the Chinese culture of language.在她61岁的时候,她对中国的语言文化一无所知。(06年11月)

The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different operations. 制作一枚钉子的过程被分为18个不同的操作步骤。(05年11月)

above [☜♌✈] prep.在…之上,高于ad.在上面a.上述的,上面的<高频词>

[词组] above all 最重要的是

[示例] The temperature is above the boiling point.温度达到了沸点以上。

Above all, the real poet is a master of words. 首先,真正的诗人是语言文字的大师。(2000年)

abuse [☜♌◆: ] n. 滥用;辱骂;虐待v. 滥用

[词组] child abuse 虐待儿童

personal abuse 人身攻击

heap abuse on sb 肆意漫骂某人

abuse one’s power/authority滥用职权

absence [ ✌♌♦☜⏹s] n. 缺席, 不在场

[词组] in the absence of sth 在缺少某物的情况下

[示例] In the absence of evidence, the suspect was freed. 在缺少证据的情况下,疑犯被释放了。

absolute [ ✌♌♦☜●◆♦] a. 绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的

[词组] absolute value [数] 绝对值

absolute zero [物] 绝对零度

bring sth under absolute control 绝对控制住某物

absolutely [ ✌♌♦☜●◆♦li] ad.完全地,绝对地<高频词>

[示例] The doctor will not perform the operation unless it is absolutely necessary. 除非完全必要,医生不会为病人做手术。(05年4月)

absorb [☜♌♦♌] vt. 吸收(知识,水分,光等)

[词组] be absorbed in 专心于

absorb moisture from the air 吸收空气中的水分

become absorbed in technical innovations 专心搞技术创新

academic [✌k☜demik ] a.学院的,学术的

[词组] academic gown 学位袍

academic study 学术研究

academic freedom 学术自由

academic year (大学的)学年

[示例] A youngster's social development has a profound effect on his academic progress.这位年轻人的社会经验对他的学术进步产生了深刻的影响。(04年4月)

accelerate [☜♦♏●☜❒♏✋♦] vt. 加速,促进

[词组] accelerate the process 加快此过程

accelerate the economic growth 加速经济发展

accent [ ✌ks☜nt] n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号

[词组] foreign/local accent 外国腔/地方腔

the accented English 带口音的英语

[示例] He speaks English with a strong American accent.他说话带有浓重的美国口音。

The accent of the report is on safety.报告的重点在于安全问题。

accept [☜♦♏☐♦] v. 接受,认可;同意,承认<高频词>

[示例]The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society

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