英语复合句练习题
高三英语复合句与语言综合运用结合练习题40题
高三英语复合句与语言综合运用结合练习题40题1.The movie, ______ director is very famous, has received many awards.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.who答案:A。
本题考查定语从句引导词。
先行词是“the movie”,在定语从句中“director”前缺少定语,表示“电影的导演”,所以用关系代词“whose”。
2.The book, ______ I read last week, is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:B。
先行词是“the book”,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词“which”。
3.The singer, ______ songs are popular all over the world, will give a concert next month.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.who答案:A。
先行词是“the singer”,在定语从句中“songs”前缺少定语,表示“歌手的歌”,所以用关系代词“whose”。
4.The city, ______ has a long history, is very beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案:B。
先行词是“the city”,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词“which”。
5.The teacher, ______ we all respect, is very kind.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:D。
先行词是“the teacher”,在定语从句中作宾语,且前面有介词“respect”,所以用关系代词“whom”。
6.The place, ______ I spent my childhood, is very memorable.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:C。
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题40题
高三英语复合句与并列句区分分析练习题40题1.I read the news online while I was having breakfast.This is a complex sentence as it contains an adverbial clause “while I was having breakfast”. 判断依据是有从属连词“while”引导的从句,一个句子中有主句和从句即为复合句。
涉及的语法规则是时间状语从句。
答案:复合句。
2.She likes reading books and watching movies.This is a compound sentence as it contains two independent clauses “She likes reading books” and “She likes watching movies” joined by the coordinating conjunction “and”. 判断依据是有两个独立的句子用并列连词连接,即为并列句。
涉及的语法规则是并列连词的用法。
答案:并列句。
3.As soon as he arrived, he started working.This is a complex sentence as it contains an adverbial clause “As soon as he arrived”. 判断依据是有从属连词“as soon as”引导的从句,一个句子中有主句和从句即为复合句。
涉及的语法规则是时间状语从句。
答案:复合句。
4.I went to the park, then I went shopping.This is a compound sentence as it contains two independent clauses “I went to the park” and “I went shopping” joined by the coordinating conjunction “then”. 判断依据是有两个独立的句子用并列连词连接,即为并列句。
初三英语复合句与并列句分析高级练习题30题
初三英语复合句与并列句分析高级练习题30题1.She likes apples and he likes oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
本题中“and”连接两个并列的句子,表示“并且”。
句子结构特点是两个简单句通过“and”连接,表达两者同时存在的关系。
2.I want to go swimming, but it's raining.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
“but”表示转折,意思是“但是”。
句子结构为前半句表达一种愿望,后半句说明一种与愿望相反的情况。
3.Do you like tea or coffee?A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:C。
“or”用于选择疑问句中,表示“或者”。
句子结构是提出两个选项供选择。
4.He is tall and handsome.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
“and”连接两个形容词,意思是“并且”。
句子结构为“主语+系动词+形容词1+and+形容词2”。
5.I studied hard, so I got good grades.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:D。
“so”表示结果,意思是“所以”。
句子结构是前半句说明原因,后半句说明结果。
6.She can sing well and dance beautifully.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
“and”连接两个动词短语,表示“并且”。
句子结构为“主语+情态动词+动词短语1+and+动词短语2”。
7.I don't like apples or oranges.B.butC.orD.so答案:C。
“or”在否定句中连接两个并列的名词,表示“也不”。
句子结构为“主语+否定词+名词1+or+名词2”。
8.He is not only tall but also strong.A.andB.butC.orD.not only...but also...答案:D。
复合句练习题英语
复合句练习题英语复合句是英语中常见的句子结构,它由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
主句可以独立成句,而从句则不能独立成句,需要依赖主句。
下面是一些复合句的练习题,可以帮助你更好地理解和使用复合句。
1. 用适当的连词填空:- I will go to the party _______ I finish my homework.- He knew the answer because he had studied the material.2. 将下列简单句改写为复合句:- She is very tired. She cannot go to the concert.- The weather is too cold. We will stay at home.3. 翻译下列句子:- 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。
- 尽管他很努力,但他没有通过考试。
4. 判断下列句子是否为复合句,并解释原因:- The cat is sleeping on the sofa.- After I had dinner, I went for a walk.5. 用下列提示词造句:- Although / even though- Because- If- Since- Unless- While6. 阅读下列段落,并找出所有的复合句:- The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway. Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now. If it rains, we will just have to enjoy a different kind of beach day.练习答案:1. if, because2. She is so tired that she cannot go to the concert. / The weather is too cold, so we will stay at home.3. He didn't go to sleep until he finished his homework. / Despite his hard work, he failed the exam.4. The first sentence is not a compound sentence because it consists of a single independent clause. The second sentence is a compound sentence because it has an independent clause ("After I had dinner") and a dependent clause ("I went for a walk").5. Although it's raining, I still want to go out. / Because she was late, she missed the bus. / If you study hard, you will pass the exam. / Since you are tired, you should rest. / Unless you hurry, you will be late. / While he was reading, the phone rang.6. The compound sentences in the paragraph are: "The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway" and "Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now."通过这些练习,你可以提高对复合句结构的理解,并且能够更准确地使用它们来表达复杂的想法。
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题1.I don't know ________ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,在这个句子中符合语境,我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,且此句并非需要单纯的连接词,不合适。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,但句子强调的是“是否来”而不是“什么时候来”。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
2.My mother asks me ________ I have finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
选项A“if”在这里表示“是否”,妈妈问我是否完成了作业。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句,此句不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间,与句子意思不符。
选项D“where”表示地点,也不合适。
3.We wonder ________ he can help us with our English.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,我们想知道他是否能帮助我们学习英语。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句,这里不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间,不恰当。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
4.Can you tell me ________ your father is?A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where答案解析:C。
选项C“what”在这里表示“什么职业”,你能告诉我你的父亲是做什么的吗?选项A“who”表示“谁”,与句子意思不符。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句,不合适。
选项D“where”表示地点,不恰当。
5.I want to know ________ you like this book.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.why答案解析:A。
2024年初一英语复合句与并列句练习题30题
2024年初一英语复合句与并列句单选题30题1.I like apples, _ I don't like bananas.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
本题考查并列连词的用法。
“and”表示并列关系;“but”表示转折关系;“or”表示选择关系;“so”表示因果关系。
题干中前半句说喜欢苹果,后半句说不喜欢香蕉,是转折关系,所以选B。
2.I have a pen _ a pencil.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
“and”连接两个并列的事物,表示“和”。
题干中说有一支钢笔和一支铅笔,是并列关系,所以选A。
3.Do you like English _ Chinese?A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:C。
“or”用于疑问句中表示选择关系,意为“或者”。
题干是问喜欢英语还是语文,所以选C。
4.I am tired, _ I want to have a rest.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:D。
“so”表示因果关系。
因为累了所以想休息,是因果关系,所以选D。
5.He is good at math _ physics.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
“and”连接两个并列的学科,表示“和”,是并列关系,所以选A。
6.I want to go shopping, _ my mother doesn't.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
前半句说自己想去购物,后半句说妈妈不想去,是转折关系,所以选B。
7.You can have an apple _ an orange.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:C。
“or”表示选择关系,意为“或者”。
题干是说可以有一个苹果或者一个橘子,所以选C。
8.I like reading books _ listening to music.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
英语复合句练习题
英语复合句练习题一、选择题1. The teacher asked us to write an essay, ________ we could not finish it in time.A. for whichB. for thatC. for which reasonD. for what2. I have a friend who is a doctor, ________ he has a lot of experience in treating heart diseases.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose3. The book was so interesting that ________ I read it in one night.A. I did not finishB. I did not finish itC. I finishedD. I finished it4. ________ he had finished his homework, he went out to play.A. OnceB. UntilC. AlthoughD. Because5. The company is expanding rapidly, ________ it needs more employees.A. soB. butC. orD. and6. She is such a talented musician ________ she has won many awards.A. thatB. asC. whichD. who7. ________ he was very tired, he continued to work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. Unless8. The weather was terrible, ________ we decided to stay at home.A. soB. butC. althoughD. unless二、填空题9. ________ (尽管) he is very old, he is still very active.10. The children were playing in the garden, ________ (与此同时) their parents were cooking inside.11. ________ (如果) you don't hurry, you will miss the bus.12. ________ (因为) she was late, she had to take a taxi.13. ________ (既然) you are not interested, I won't tell you the story.14. ________ (尽管) it was raining, they still went out for a walk.15. ________ (由于) the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.三、改错题16. Although he was tired, but he still worked late into the night.改正:________17. I will go to the party, because I have to finish my work first.改正:________18. She is such a good singer that she won the competition.改正:________19. The house was so old that it needed to be renovated.改正:________20. He was so tired that he went to bed early, and he slept well.改正:________四、翻译题21. 尽管他失败了多次,但他从未放弃追求他的梦想。
复合句练习题英语
复合句练习题英语复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。
在英语中,复合句的使用常常能够使表达更加丰富,并且能够更准确地传达信息。
为了提高写作水平和语法运用能力,下面是一些复合句练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和掌握复合句的使用。
1. Combine the following sentences using a relative pronoun.Example:The book is on the table. You bought the book.The book that you bought is on the table.a) The girl is my sister. She is studying medicine.b) The car is new. My brother bought the car.c) The house is big. We live in the house.d) The dog is friendly. It belongs to my neighbor.e) The movie was interesting. We watched the movie last night.2. Combine the following sentences using a conjunction.Example:I want to go to the concert. I don't have enough money.I want to go to the concert, but I don't have enough money.a) He likes to play basketball. He doesn't like to play football.b) She studied hard for the exam. She passed with flying colors.c) They went to the beach. They enjoyed swimming in the ocean.d) I like pizza. I prefer burgers.e) The weather was bad. The flight was delayed.3. Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech. Example:She said, "I am going shopping tomorrow."She said that she was going shopping the next day.a) He said, "I will help you with your homework."b) She said, "I have already seen that movie."c) They said, "We are going on vacation next week."d) I said, "I can swim very well."e) The teacher said, "You need to study harder."4. Combine the following sentences using a conditional clause. Example:She will pass the exam. She studies hard.If she studies hard, she will pass the exam.a) He will get a promotion. He works hard.b) They will win the game. They play as a team.c) She will be healthy. She eats a balanced diet.d) We will go on a trip. We save enough money.e) The plant will grow. It receives enough sunlight.以上是关于复合句练习题的内容,通过这些练习题的实践,相信大家能够更好地掌握复合句的用法,并在写作中灵活运用。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题1. Do you know _____ he will come back?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“where”表示地点;选项C“what”表示事物;选项D“who”表示人。
根据题意,“你知道他什么时候回来吗?”询问时间,所以选A。
2. I wonder _____ she is doing now.A. howB. whatC. whichD. that答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项A“how”表示方式;选项C“which”表示选择;选项D“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义。
根据题意,“我想知道她现在在做什么。
”询问事情,所以选B。
3. Can you tell me _____ he likes this book?A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义;选项C“what”表示事物;选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意,“你能告诉我他是否喜欢这本书吗?”询问是否,所以选A。
4. She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义;选项C“what”表示事物;选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意,“她问我是否去过北京。
”询问是否,所以选A。
5. We don't know _____ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,所以选B。
初一英语简单句合并复合句练习题30题
初一英语简单句合并复合句练习题30题1.She is a student. She likes reading.She is a student who likes reading.答案解析:合并后的句子为定语从句,“who likes reading”修饰先行词“student”。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指代student。
2.I have a book. The book is very interesting.I have a book which is very interesting.答案解析:这也是定语从句,“which is very interesting”修饰“book”。
which 在定语从句中作主语,指代book。
3.He is a boy. He plays basketball well.He is a boy who plays basketball well.答案解析:同样是定语从句,“who plays basketball well”修饰“boy”。
who 指代boy 在定语从句中作主语。
4.She has a pen. The pen is blue.She has a pen which is blue.答案解析:定语从句,“which is blue”修饰“pen”。
which 指代pen 在定语从句中作主语。
5.I know a girl. The girl is very kind.I know a girl who is very kind.答案解析:定语从句,“who is very kind”修饰“girl”。
who 指代girl 在定语从句中作主语。
6.He has a dog. The dog is very cute.He has a dog which is very cute.答案解析:定语从句,“which is very cute”修饰“dog”。
五年级英语复合句拆分练习题30题含答案解析
五年级英语复合句拆分练习题30题含答案解析1.The little girl asked her mother,"What is in that box?"A.What is in that box?B.Who is in that box?C.Where is that box?D.When is that box?答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句的语序。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,原句“What is in that box?”本身就是陈述句语序,B 选项“Who is in that box?”问的是谁在盒子里,与题干不符;C 选项“Where is that box?”问盒子在哪里,也不符合题意;D 选项“When is that box?”问盒子是什么时候,同样不正确。
2.The boy wondered,"Does the dog like bones?"A.Does the dog like bones?B.Is the dog happy?C.Does the cat like bones?D.Is the cat happy?答案解析:A。
考查宾语从句语序及语义理解。
原句“Does the dog like bones?”是正确的语序,且语义符合男孩对狗是否喜欢骨头的好奇。
B 选项问狗是否开心,与题干不符;C 选项问猫是否喜欢骨头,对象错误;D 选项问猫是否开心,也不正确。
3.The teacher asked,"Who can answer this question?"A.Who can answer this question?B.What can answer this question?C.Where can answer this question?D.When can answer this question?答案解析:A。
初三英语复合句综合练习题30题
初三英语复合句综合练习题30题1.I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“if”表示“是否”,符合题意;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处不合适;“when”表示“什么时候”,题干中并没有询问时间;“what”表示“什么”,题干中也没有询问具体事物。
2.Our teacher asked us ______ we had finished our homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,老师询问我们是否完成了作业;“that”在这个语境中不合适;“when”问时间,题干不是问时间;“where”问地点,题干也不是问地点。
3.I wonder ______ she is so good at English.A.howB.whyC.what答案:B。
“why”表示“为什么”,符合题意,想知道她为什么英语这么好;“how”表示“如何”,题干不是问方式;“what”问事物,不符合;“when”问时间,题干未涉及时间。
4.Do you know ______ the library closes?A.what timeB.whyC.howD.where答案:A。
题干是问图书馆什么时候关门,“what time”符合;“why”问原因,不合适;“how”问方式,不符;“where”问地点,不对。
5.Can you tell me ______ I can find a good book?A.whereB.whenC.howD.why答案:A。
题干问在哪里能找到一本好书,“where”符合;“when”问时间,不符;“how”问方式,这里更强调地点;“why”问原因,不合适。
6.We are discussing ______ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.ifB.thatD.where答案:A。
中考英语复合句类型辨析练习题30题
中考英语复合句类型辨析练习题30题1<背景文章>定语从句在英语中是一种非常重要的语法结构。
It is a clause that modifies a noun or a pronoun. A relative clause is introduced by a relative pronoun such as who, whom, whose, which, or that. For example, “The man who is wearing a hat is my teacher.” In this sentence, “who is wearing a hat” is a relative clause that modifies “the man”.Relative clauses can be restrictive or non-restrictive. A restrictive relative clause is essential to the meaning of the sentence. It cannot be removed without changing the meaning of the sentence. For example, “The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.” In this sentence, “that I bought yesterday” is a restrictive relative clause. If it is removed, the meaning of the sentence will change.A non-restrictive relative clause provides additional information about the noun or pronoun. It can be removed without changing the meaning of the sentence. For example, “My sister, who is a doctor, lives in New York.” In this sentence, “who is a doctor” is a non-restrictive relative clause. If it is removed, the meaning of the sentence will not change.Relative clauses can also be introduced by relative adverbs such as when, where, and why. For example, “I still remember the day when wemet.” In this sentence, “when we met” is a relative clause that modifies “the day”.Now let's look at some examples of relative clauses in sentences. “The house which is located near the park is very expensive.” “The girl whose hair is long is very beautiful.” “The place where we had a picnic was very beautiful.”Understanding relative clauses is important for understanding and writing English sentences. It can help you express your ideas more clearly and accurately.1. The man ____ is standing over there is my father.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A。
英语的复合句
英语的复合句1. She stayed home because she was feeling sick.2. I will call you when I arrive at the airport.3. Although it was raining, we went for a hike.4. He didn’t get the job since he didn’t have enough experience.5. We can go to the park if the weather is nice.6. She finished her homework before she went out with her friends.7. I’m going to the store to buy some groceries, but I’ll be back soon.8. They were excited to see the movie even though they had read the book.9. You should drink water after you exercise.10. He was late for work because he missed the bus.11. She will join us for dinner after she finishes her meeting.12. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.13. The teacher explained the lesson so that everyone could understand.14. I bought a new laptop since my old one was broken.15. They left early so they wouldn’t get stuck in traffic.16. Although he was tired, he continued working on his project.17. She didn’t go to the party because she had to study for her final exams.18. If it snows tomorrow, we’ll go skiing.19. I can help you with your homework if you need it.20. She was happy to see her old friend because they hadn’t met in years.21. The movie was interesting, but it was too long.22. He went to the gym after he finished his work.23. She will travel to Paris next month if she can get a good deal on flights.24. We were surprised when he showed up at the party even though he was out of town.25. I’ll take a nap until the rain stops.26. The kids were excited to go to the zoo because they love animals.27. If you come to the meeting, please bring the reports with you.28. She bought a new dress for the wedding, although she had a lot of dresses already.29. The concert was canceled because the lead singer was sick.30. They won’t start the project until they get approval from the manager.31. I had dinner with my family before I went to the concert.32. He felt better after he had a long rest.33. If the traffic is bad, we might be late for the event.34. She wrote the report so that her boss could review it before the meeting.35. I will call you if I need help with the project.36. They were late to the movie, but they still enjoyedit.37. She decided to go for a walk although she had a lotof work to do.38. If you’re free this weekend, we could go to the beach.39. He didn't know the answer, so he asked the teacher for help.40. We won’t be able to meet tomorrow unless we finish our tasks early.41. She went shopping for new clothes because she wanted to update her wardrobe.42. I will send you the details once I receive them.43. He was disappointed with the meal even though the restaurant had good reviews.44. We can start the meeting after everyone arrives.45. If the test is difficult, we can study together.46. She didn’t go to the gym because she was feeling under the weather.47. They planned a trip to the mountains in case the weather improves.48. He arrived at the airport early so that he wouldn’t miss his flight.49. She can come to the party if she finishes her work on time.50. Although the book was long, it was very engaging.51. They were happy to help with the project because they believed in the cause.52. If you don’t understand the instructions, please ask for clarification.。
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案解析
四年级英语主从复合句练习题50题带答案解析1.I will go to the park ____ it is sunny tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析:A。
“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句;“when”表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;“because”表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句;“so”表示“所以”,引导结果状语从句。
本题中,“it is sunny tomorrow”是“我去公园”的条件,所以用“if”。
2.Mom will make a cake ____ I finish my homework.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until答案解析:A。
“after”表示“在……之后”,引导时间状语从句;“before”表示“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句;“while”表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句;“until”表示“直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句。
本题中,“我完成作业”是“妈妈做蛋糕”的前提,所以用“after”。
3.We will go swimming ____ it is hot.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析:B。
“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句;“when”表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;“because”表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句;“so”表示“所以”,引导结果状语从句。
本题中,“it is hot”是“我们去游泳”的时间条件,所以用“when”。
4.Dad will take us to the zoo ____ he has time.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.so答案解析:B。
“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句;“when”表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;“because”表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句;“so”表示“所以”,引导结果状语从句。
初中九年级英语常考:主从复合句专题练习
初中英语专题:主从复合句名词性从句 +定语从句 +宾语从句 +状语从句1.— Could you tell me ____?— Sure. Keep an English diary.A.how to write English diariesB.how often I can read EnglishC.how I can improve my writing全面解析:A 怎样写英语日记;B 多久读一次英语;C 怎样提高英语写作。
结合答语Sure. Keep an English diary.可知询问的是提高英语的方法,故选C。
2.If you want to know how to use the word, you can ____ the word in the dictionary.A.look after B.look up C.look for全面解析:A 照顾;B 查询;C 寻找。
结合语句you can……the word in the dictionary.可知,此空表示在字典中"查询"。
故选B。
3.____ Deng Qingming met a lot of problems in his training, he worked hard and made his dream come true.A.Although B.Because C.Before全面解析:Although尽管,虽然;Because 因为;Before 在......之前。
根据" ...Deng Qingming met a lot of problems in his training, he worked hard and made his dream come true. "可知,此处表示让步关系,即表示"虽然",although,连词,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。
初三英语复合句选择练习题30题
初三英语复合句选择单选题30题1.I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
if 表示“是否”,在句中引导宾语从句;that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,在此处语义不通;when 表示“什么时候”,与题干中“是否来参加聚会”不符;what 表示“什么”,也不符合题意。
2.She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
这里考查宾语从句连接词。
asked 表明是询问,if 表示“是否”符合语境;that 引导陈述句的宾语从句,此处不是陈述句;what 表示“什么”与题干不符;when 表示“什么时候”,题干不是问时间。
3.We wonder ______ he can solve the problem by himself.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how答案:B。
wonder 表示疑惑,需要用“是否”来引导宾语从句,if 符合;that 不适合此处语境;what 表示“什么”不合适;how 表示“如何”与题干不符。
4.I'm not sure ______ she will agree with us.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案:A。
not sure 表明不确定,用if 表示“是否”引导宾语从句;that 不符合不确定的语境;what 和when 均不符合题意。
5.Do you know ______ he is doing now?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:A。
题干问“他现在正在做什么”,what 引导宾语从句表示“什么”;that 不表示具体内容;if 表示“是否”不符合;when 表示“什么时候”,题干不是问时间。
高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30题带答案解析
高考英语复合句与并列句分析练习题30题带答案解析1.The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析:A。
本题考查定语从句引导词。
先行词是“book”,是物,在从句中作宾语,所以用“which”或“that”引导。
“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句;“when”用于引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
2.The man who/whom you met yesterday is my teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.who/whom答案解析:D。
先行词是“man”,是人,在从句中作宾语,所以用“who”“whom”或“that”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句;“whose”表示所属关系;“when”用于引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
3.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案解析:C。
先行词是“house”,在从句中“roof”与“house”是所属关系,所以用“whose”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句;“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句。
4.This is the place where I was born.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案解析:D。
先行词是“place”,在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”引导。
“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句;“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句;“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The girl who is singing is my sister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析:B。
初三英语复合句选择练习题30题
初三英语复合句选择练习题30题1<背景文章>As a junior high school student, I have been struggling with understanding complex sentences. Complex sentences are those that contain an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. At first, I found it really difficult to tell the difference between independent clauses and dependent clauses. For example, in the sentence "I read a book because I love reading", "I read a book" is the independent clause and "because I love reading" is the dependent clause.I also had trouble understanding the different types of complex sentences. There are three main types: adjective clauses, adverb clauses, and noun clauses. Adjective clauses describe nouns or pronouns. Adverb clauses describe verbs, adjectives, or adverbs. Noun clauses act as nouns in a sentence.To improve my understanding of complex sentences, I started reading more books and analyzing the sentences. I also asked my teacher for help and did some exercises. Now, I am slowly getting better at understanding complex sentences.However, there are still some things that confuse me. For example, I sometimes have trouble deciding which clause is the dependent clause andwhich is the independent clause. I also find it hard to understand complex sentences with multiple dependent clauses.I know that understanding complex sentences is important for my English studies. It will help me read and write better English. So, I will keep working hard to improve my understanding of complex sentences.1. In the sentence "I read a book because I love reading", what is the independent clause?A. I read a book.B. because I love reading.C. I read a book because.D. love reading.答案:A。
复合句练习题英语
复合句练习题英语复合句练习题英语复合句在英语写作中扮演着重要的角色,它们能够使句子更加丰富、有力,同时也能够展示作者的语言能力。
在本文中,我们将通过一些练习题来加深对复合句的理解和应用。
练习题一:合并句子1. Tom went to the store. He bought some groceries.2. Mary is a talented singer. She won the competition.3. I love reading books. They take me to different worlds.答案:1. Tom went to the store and bought some groceries.2. Mary, who is a talented singer, won the competition.3. I love reading books because they take me to different worlds.练习题二:选择适当的连词1. I want to go to the party, ________ I have a lot of work to do.2. She studied hard, ________ she failed the exam.3. He is very talented, ________ he lacks confidence.答案:1. but2. but3. but练习题三:转换为复合句1. I like to play tennis. My brother likes to play basketball.2. We went to the beach. It was a sunny day.3. She is studying medicine. She wants to become a doctor.答案:1. I like to play tennis, and my brother likes to play basketball.2. We went to the beach on a sunny day.3. She is studying medicine because she wants to become a doctor. 练习题四:选择适当的从句类型1. ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam. (条件从句)2. I will go to the party ________ I finish my homework. (时间从句)3. She loves to travel ________ she has the opportunity. (让步从句) 答案:1. If2. after3. whenever练习题五:改写句子1. He is tired. He still wants to go for a run.2. The book is interesting. I recommend it to everyone.3. She is smart. She can solve any problem.答案:1. Despite being tired, he still wants to go for a run.2. The book, which is interesting, I recommend to everyone.3. She is so smart that she can solve any problem.通过以上练习题,我们可以看到复合句的多种形式和灵活运用。
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名词性从句:主语从句\宾语从句\同位语从句\表语从句形容词从句:定语从句副词从句: 状语从句 难点在用什么引导词上!不管那么多!你只要把下面的这些句子搞定,你就轻松全面搞定主从复合句啦!主从复合句测试第一部分1. It is certain (确定的) ______he will succeed.2. ______ he can finish the work on time is uncertain3. ______ the earth is round is true.4. ______ he will come or not hasn’t been decided.=It hasn’t been decided whether he will come.5. It is a fact ______English is being accepted (公认的) as an international (国际的) language.6. ______ the meeting will be held has not been announced (公告).7. ______ let out the secret remains unknown.=It remains unknown who let out the secret.8. ______ answer is cor rect isn’t known to us.=It ______________________________.9. ______ we will start is not clear.=It ______________________________.10. ______ he refused (拒绝) our invitation (邀请) is not clear to anyone.11. ______ he said at the meeting was very important.= The thing that he said at the meeting was very important.12. ______ leaves the office should tell me. = Any one who leaves the office should tell me.第二部分13. My idea is ______ we will all go except (除…之外) Lily.14. That’s ______we should do.15. The question is______ we can get so much money.16. The problem is ______ we can get there.17. China is no longer ______ it used to be.18. It looks ______ it is going to rain.19. It seems ______ he would never come back again.第三部分20. He asked me ______ he still lived here (or not). 21. We think it right ______ all the people enjoy equal (平等的) rights. 22. He made it clear to the poor peasant (农民) 23. Do you consider it necessary ______ he will do it again?24. Can you make sure ______ Alice has put the gold ring?25. I have no idea at all ______ he has gone.26. He wondered(想知道)______ she had chosen that one.27. Your composition(作文)is quite good except______ there are some spelling(拼写)mistakes.28. My teacher is satisfied with(对…满意)______ I did.29. What we should take with us depends on ______ we will stay.30. I insist(坚持认为)______you should learn a second language(第二外语).31. There was a young man ______ liked adventure(冒险).32. This is the park ______ I lost my wallet(钱包).33. The house ______ stands on the hill is mine.34. I know the boy ______ parents are dead.35. My father does morning exercises every day, ______ is good for his health.38. The reason ______I am calling you is to invite you to a party.39. I will never forget the day _____ I joined the army(参军).40. I will never forget the day _____ we spent together on the farm.41. We have found such materials(材料)____ are used in their factory.42. Such people _____ you describe are short nowadays.43. This is not the same book ______ we want to read.44. He works in the same company _____ she does.45. Great changes have taken place in Changchun, _____ we can see.46. We were watching TV, ______ suddenly the light went out.47. I was doing my homework ______my brother was playing games.48. They are classmates. He is a doctor, ______she is still studying in a high school.49. He smiled ______he left me.50. We talked ______we walked along.51. I have been working in this school ______I graduated from the university.52. It is many years ______ the World War Two was over.53. ______ he had left the school, he joined the army.54. I will go with you ______ I finish the work.55. We didn’t meet each other again ______ the accident happened.56. You had better make a mark(做记号)______ you have any questions.57. A new hospital will be set up ______ the old one stands.58. The trees grow very well ______ there is enough water.59. ______it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the countryside.60. You will miss the bus ______ you don’t hurry.61. I won’t attend th e meeting ______ I am invited.62. I will speak slowly ______ you can understand me better.63. He spoke very slowly ______ I understood what he meant.64. He always studies ______ hard ______ he made great progress.65. I opened the window ________ the fresh air could come in.66. Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all like him.67. Ms Green received ______ little education ______ she didn’t know how to read.68. ______ he was tired, he went on working.69. I missed the last trained ______ I hurried.70. I don’t trust him ______ what he said is true.71. I will go to his party, ______ I am very busy.72. I will buy the book, ______ expensive it is.73. ______ you are, you must wait in line for your turn.74. I know you better ______ she does.75. We should study foreign languages ______ hard ______ Sam did.第四部分请你从以上75道题中分别选出以下类型的句子:1.主语从句2.宾语从句3.表语从句4.同位语从句5.限制性定语从句6.非限制性定语从句7.时间状语从句8.条件状语从句9.让步状语从句10.比较状语从句11.目的状语从句12.结果状语从句第五部分翻译1.When a user requests a set of resources, it must be determined whether the allocation(分配) of these resources will leavethe system in safe state.2.If there is a page fault, all the old values are written back into memory before the trap(中断) occurs(发生).第四部分请你从以上75道题中分别选出以下类型的句子:13.主语从句14.宾语从句15.表语从句16.同位语从句17.限制性定语从句18.非限制性定语从句19.时间状语从句20.条件状语从句21.让步状语从句22.比较状语从句23.目的状语从句24.结果状语从句第五部分翻译3.When a user requests a set of resources, it must be determined whether the allocation(分配) of these resources will leavethe system in safe state.4.If there is a page fault, all the old values are written back into memory before the trap(中断) occurs(发生).。