中考九年级英语现在完成时专题(含答案)
现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
现在完成时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.Which sentence is correct?A.I wonder where you have gone. B.I wonder where they visited.C.I wonder when you have finished the task. D.I wonder what is the matter with you. 2.—I’m sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A.has started B.has been over C.has ended D.has been on3.The books ________for two weeks.A.may be kept B.may keep C.borrow D.are borrowed4.—Dad, I couldn’t turn on my computer yesterday but I ha ve to use it today.—Oh, I ________ it. You can work on it now.A.will fix B.am fixing C.fixed D.have fixed5.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now6. Britain ________ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister________ since then.A. decided; retiredB. decided; has been retiredC. has decided; retiredD. has decided; has retired 7.—Jenny, you are so beautiful in your new dress!—Thanks! But I __________ it for several times.A. wearB. will wearC. was wearingD. have worn8.—Is this your camera?—Yes, I ________ it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought 9.—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In April. I ________ it for two months.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought10. The shop in Wanda Square _________ for six years, but I _________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been opened; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been 11.—Mary, it’s really nice to see you again. Where have you ________?—I ________ a school in a mountain area for two years.A.gone; have been to B.been; have been to C.gone; have been in D.been; have been in 12.Come on, Eddie! The film ________ for about ten minutes.A.have begun B.has begun C.have been on D.has been on13.— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday?—I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.A.has gone to B.has been inC.has been to D.has been14.—Mary, I remember you _________ several years ago.—Yes, I _________ for 3 years.A.married; have married B.married; marriedC.married; have been married D.have married; have been married15.—________ you ________ your homework yet?—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; finishedC.Have; done; have finished D.will; do; finish16.Sophie and I are good friends. We ________ each other for four years.A.know B.knew C.have known D.will know17.—Where is your father, Tom?—He ________ the supermarket.A.has been to B.has gone to C.was going to D.have gone to18.I ________ my computer for ten years, but it still works well.A.bought B.have had C.have bought D.buy19.—Mom, where is Dad?—He ___________ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to D.is going to20.You have never been to the History Museum, ________?A.are you B.did you C.have you21.— Is Tom at home?— No, he ________ to the town.A.has been B.has gone C.goes D.will go22.Maybe Tom ________ his work. The light in his room is still on.A.doesn’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.hasn’t finished23.There ________ life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been24.—Is Tom at home now?—No, he ___________ the supermarket. But he will come back soon.A.has gone in B.has gone to C.has been in D.has been to25.—________ the movie ________?—________.A.When did; start; Since 3 o’clo ck agoB.How long was; on; Since at 3 o’clockC.When has; started; Since 3 o’clock beforeD.How long has; been on; Since 3 o’clock26.Emily ________ in Shanghai since she was born in 2006.A.live B.lived C.have lived D.has lived27.Tom has lived in Shanghai _________ 2003. He has live here _________ many years. A.in; for B.since; for C.since; at D.in; since28.It ________ the first time that ________ New York, because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room.A.is; Byron has been in B.isn’t; Byron has gone to C.is; Byron has been for D.isn’t; Byron has been to29.—Is your father at home now?—No. He ________ to Beijing on business.A.has gone B.has been C.goes D.went30.—How long can I ______ these books?—At most for a month, then you have to return them to the library.A.keep B.lend C.have D.borrow【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.D【解析】【分析】题意:下列句子哪个是正确的?考查宾语从句。
中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)
中考英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
--不,那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。
根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。
2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。
中考英语现在完成时考点归纳加专项练习(附答案解析)
现在完成时考点归纳一、现在完成时的用法1.表示动作发生在过去,持续到现在,并有可能继续下去。
2.表示动作发生在过去,对现在造成影响。
结构:have/has done实战演练:1. The English teacher ____ in this village for ten years.A. have livedB. has livedC. livesD. living解析:由时间状语for ten years可知,动作从过去持续到现在,有可能继续下去,所以用现在完成时have/has done结构,因主语是第三人称单数,所以用has done,故选B。
2. He ____ the key in the office. Now we have to wait outside the room.A. leaveB. leftC. have leftD. has left解析:由下文Now we have to wait outside the room可知,上文“落下钥匙”的动作发生在过去,且对现在造成影响,所以用现在完成时have/has done结构,因主语是第三人称单数,所以用has done,故选D。
二、判断现在完成时的时间标志词中考选择题中的现在完成时考查时,一般有常用的时间状语:“for+时间段”,“since+过去的时间/一般过去时”、“in the past/last+时间段”、never、before、already、yet、recently、just、次数、so far等。
注意:already一般用于肯定句句中(用于疑问句中时表示强调或加强语气),yet一般用于否定句和疑问句句末。
He has already been there.He hasn’t been there yet.实战演练:1. This medicine ____ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use. (2016上海)A. is savingB. will saveC has saved D. had saved解析:由since it was put into use “自从它投入使用以来”可知,句子用现在完成时have/has done结构,故选C。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在完成时测试卷(有答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习英语现在完成时测试卷(有答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?—Oh, I it already.A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样?哦,我已经看过了。
already是完成时的标志,故选B。
【点评】联系句意,注意辨析关键的词语,来判断所填之词。
2.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
3.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
4.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
九年级英语现在完成时单选题50题(含答案)
九年级英语现在完成时单选题50题(含答案)1.I have_____finished my homework.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.never答案:A。
本题考查现在完成时中already 的用法。
already 通常用于肯定句中,表示“已经”。
yet 常用于否定句和疑问句中;just 也表示“刚刚”,但在此语境不如already 合适;never 表示“从不”,与题意不符。
2.She has_____seen this movie.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.still答案:C。
just 表示“刚刚”,符合语境。
already 一般不与seen 直接搭配;yet 用于否定句和疑问句;still 表示“仍然”,不太符合此处的意思。
3.Have you done your homework_____?A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案:B。
yet 用于疑问句中,意为“已经”。
already 用于肯定句;just 表示“刚刚”,在疑问句中不常用;ever 表示“曾经”,与题干语境不符。
4.They have_____arrived at the station.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.soon答案:C。
just 强调“刚刚”到达车站,符合语境。
already 通常不与arrived at 直接搭配;yet 用于否定句和疑问句;soon 表示“很快”,不是现在完成时的标志词。
5.Has he read the book_____?A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.even答案:B。
yet 在疑问句中表示“已经”。
already 用于肯定句;just 表示“刚刚”,在疑问句中不常用;even 表示“甚至”,不符合题意。
6.We have_____had breakfast.A.alreadyB.yetter答案:A。
already 用于肯定句,表示“已经”吃了早餐。
现在完成时(改写句子 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
现在完成时(改写句子 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、改写句子(共15题)1.We have just packed our suitcases. (改成否定句)We ________ packed our suitcases ________.2.My cousin has already come back from the U.S.A.(改为一般疑问句)________ your cousins come back from the U.S.A.________?3.We’ve entered a new century. (改为一般疑问句)_________ _________ entered a new century?4.We have already had lunch in the school canteen.(改为疑问句)_______ you _______ lunch in the school canteen yet?5.Jack has already bought a new watch. (一般疑问句)________ Jack bought a new book ________?6.The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971.(用现在完成时改写)The first Starbucks coffee shop ____ ____ ____ ____ 1971.7.I’ve got a letter from Uncle Weiming. (改为一般疑问句)________ you ________ a letter from Uncle Weiming?8.The children have already visited Shanghai Disneyland Park.(改为否定句)The children _________ visited Shanghai Disneyland Park _________.9.The Smith have already moved into a new flat. (改为一般疑问句)________ the Smith moved into a new flat ________ ?10.My mobile phone has run out of power. (改为一般疑问句句)________ your mobile phone ________ out of power?11.Mr Smith has already sent flowers to his wife.(改为一般疑问句)________ Mr Smith sent flowers to his wife ________?12.The students from the south have never seen so much snow before. (改为反意疑问句) The students from the south have never seen so much snow before, ________ ________? 13.Steven has already been to Dragon Bay and Green Island. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________________________14.My mobile phone has broken down. (改为一般疑问句)________ your mobile phone ________ down?15.More people have been used to living low-carbon(低碳) style recently. (改为反意疑问句) More people have been used to living low-carbon(低碳) style recently, _________ _________?【参考答案】一、改写句子(共15题)1.haven’t yet【详解】句意:我们刚收拾好箱子。
中考英语专题讲练现在完成时(含解析)
现在完成时现在完成时知识精讲一、现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在。
二、句子结构主语+ has/have + done (过去分词)三、基本用法四、时间状语1. yet (常用于否定或疑问句中), already (常用于肯定句中)2. since+过去时间点/过去时的从句(译为:自从…以来)3. for+时间段4. just, so far, recently, never, ever, twice…5. in the past / last few days五、动词过去分词的规则变化六、动词过去分词的不规则变化:七、相关句式八、瞬间动词和延续性动词之间的转换:在完成时中,一个瞬间动词不能直接与表示一段时间的状语(for, since等)连用。
此时须将该瞬间动词改为延续性动词或状态动词:例:The film began five minutes ago.---The film has been on for five minutes.---It has been five minutes since the film began.用“be+形容词”代终止性动词1. “ be+married”代替marry2. “be+ill”代替fall (get) ill3. “be+dead”代替die4. “be+asleep”代替fall (get) asleep5. “be+awake”代替wake/wake up6. “be+gone”代替lose, die, sell, leave7. “be+open”代替open8. “be closed”代替close/shut用“be+副词”代终止性动词1. “be+on”代替start, begin2. “be+up”代替get up3. “be+back(to)”代替return to, come back to, go back to4. “be here (there)”代替come(arrive, reach, get) here或go (arrive, reach, get) there等等用“be+介词短语”代终止性动词1.”be in/at +地点”代替go to /come to2.”用be in the army”代替join the army3.”be in/at +地点”代替move to三点剖析一、考点:现在完成时的基本用法和时间状语;以及动词过去分词的变化规则。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
(英语)中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。
catch a cold意为“感冒”。
由句意可知应用现在完成时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.为表一段时间的状语,要求谓语动词具有持续性。
英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案解析百度文库
英语现在完成时中考真题含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语现在完成时1.—_______ my dictionary? I can't find it anywhere.—I _______ it on the desk when I came in.A. Did you see; have seenB. Have you seen; have seenC. Have you seen; sawD. Did you see; see【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:---你看见我的词典了吗?我到处都找不到了。
---我进来的时候看见在桌子上。
根据句意,第一空实际上是询问词典在哪儿,即表示看见词典与现在有关系,所以用现在完成时;第二空根据when I came in可知是过去我进来的时候发生的动作,用一般过去时,故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意理解句意,根据时态的定义判断。
2.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生,但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。
由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时,瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用,故用延续性动词be。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。
3.The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。
根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,要用现在完成时态,其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。
现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
现在完成时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.—When did the old man die?—In 2007. He________ for nearly nine years.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.had died2.—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies already.A.am eating B.will eat C.was eating D.have eaten3.Not only I but also he ________ Hainan before.A.has been to B. have been to C. has gone to D. have gone to4.Great changes ________ place. Many new schools ________.A.have taken; have been opened B.take; are openC.are taken; open D.have been taken; are opened5.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文,哪—句不对?________ A.I have had this book for three months. B.I have bought this book for three months. C.I bought this book three months ago. D.It is three months since I bought this book. 6.—Look! Someone __________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean7.—Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.—It _________ be him, for he _________ America for a month.A. can’t; has gone toB. may not; has gone toC. mustn’t; has been inD. can’t; has been in8.— Look at the blue sky! The rain ________.—Let’s go out for a walk.A.stops B.is stopping C.has stopped D.had stopped9.Actually, I have already been _______ him for two years.A.married with B.married C.married to D.marrying10.The Hunchback of Notre Dame is the best novel that I ________ these years. A.have watched B.was watching C.have seen D.have read 11.My grandparents ________ for over 50 years and they love each other very much.A.got married B.were marriedC.have been married D.have got married12.— Has your uncle arrived?— Yes. He ________ Nanjing for three days.A.has arrived in B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in13.—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are.—The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much!A.have brought B.brought C.will bring D.was bringing14.—The woman must be our English teacher.—It ________ be. She along with another three teachers ________ to Wuhan.A.must; have been B.can’t; has beenC.may; have gone D.can’t; has gone15.—Sun Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Liu over there?—It can’t be her. She ________ to Xiamen for a meeti ng.A.has gone B.has been C.is going to D.will go to16.John, have you ________ the dictionary I lent you?A.bring B.brought C.brings D.bringing17.—Can you give me some information about Paris?—Sorry, I ________ to Paris, so I know nothing about it.A.don’t travel B.won’t travel C.haven’t travelled D.hadn’t travelled18.—It’s ten years since we ________ here.—How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A.come; work B.came; worked C.come; will work D.came; have worked 19.—Can you tell me the ________ of the bag?—Sorry. I haven’t ________ it.A.weight; weight B.weighed; weighed C.weight; weighed D.weighed; weight 20.The old man ________ for two months, but the boy is still sad.A.died B.dead C.has died D.has been dead21.—Look! The light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she _______ her work yet.A.doesn’t finish B.won’t finish C.hasn’t finished D.didn’t finish 22.—Are your parents at home now?—No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.A.have gone to; went B.have gone to; goC.have been to; went D.have been to; go23.So far, I ________ two books by Liu Cixin. One is The Wandering Earth and the other is The Three-Body Problem.A.read B.have read C.was reading24.You can go to school by bike now. Your father _________ it.A.repair B.will repair C.has repaired D.is repairing25.—Where’s your father?—He’s not at home. He’s __________ Beijing for three days.A.gone to B.been to C.been in D.went to26.I am not sure how long Oliver ________.A.has joined the army B.has joined in the army C.has served the army D.has served in the army27.This shop ________ for nearly ten years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been close D.has closed28.My parents ________ to Los Angeles before.A.were B.will be C.are D.have been29.— _________ you _________ to the USA? —No, not yet.A.Did…go B.Are…going C.Have…been D.Have…gone30.—Have scientists found any life on Mars?—No, they ________ any living things on any other plane till now.A.are discovering B.didn’t discover C.have n’t discovered D.discovered【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.C【解析】句意:——那个老人什么时间死的?——在2007年。
初三中考英语现在完成时专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案
初三中考英语现在完成时专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案一、选择题1.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in2.With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A.change B.changing C.changed D.has changed 3.My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone4.The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 5.—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A.used B.will use C.was using D.have used6.— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year.A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 7.—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A.opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 8.—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A.read B.am reading C.have read D.will read 9.Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A.was away from B.left C.has been away from D.has left 10.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was 11.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.waited B.wait C.were waiting D.have waited 12.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended 13.What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A.catches B.caught C.is caught D.has caught 14.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 15.—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A.don’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.haven’t finish ed 16.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A.will know B.know C.have known D.are knowing 17.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 18.—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call19.―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from Am erica?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A.had come B.came C.is coming D.has come 20.—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A.have gone B.have been C.have been to D.have gone to 21.The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A.increase B.will increase C.increased D.has increased 22.—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been in D.has been in 23.—Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?—No. Although it _________ for more than a year, I’m far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has been on C.has been open D.has opened 24.Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.has been on C.has gone D.has finished 25.—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.had 26.—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on 27.—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begu n?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A.has just begun B.has just been overC.has just been on D.has just ended28.—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A.is coming up B.comes up C.came up D.has come up 29.—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held30.So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built 31.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched 32.—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A.has begun B.has been on C.will begin D.will be on 33.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 34.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with35.— Where is Jim?—He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A.has come to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 36.— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A.goes B.will go C.has been D.has gone 37.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives 38.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown 39.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened 40.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 41.Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to42.—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died i n London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A.has been B.has become C.was D.becomes 43.The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A.whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB.how long he has joined the navyC.how many languages he can communicate with othersD.about winning the national English competition44.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now45.He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives 46.Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A.woke up B.has woke up C.was awake D.has been awake 47.So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lo t. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A.is improving B.are improved C.has improved D.improved 48.—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.have gone to 49.William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead 50.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——你叔叔在哪里,我很长时间没见他了。
初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
--不,那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。
根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
4.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态现在完成时(带答案)
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态现在完成时(带答案)专题九动词时态第六讲现在完成时【考点归纳】【考点1】现在完成时的结构【注:动词的过去分词构成规则】规则变化不规则变化(见附录部分)(需根据不规则变化表进行专门记忆)例题1:(北京)It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see例题2:(广西玉林、防城港、崇左)---_____ you ever _____ Han Hong sing live ?---Of course. A couple of times in different cities.A. Have, seenB. Did, seeC. Do, seeD. Are, seeing答案:CA【考点2】现在完成时的用法和标志months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused例题2:(上海)This medicine _____millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved例题3:(湖北荆门)---Are you go ing to watch “ Running Man” tonight?---No! I _____ it with my parents only once. I don’t think it’s exciting.A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. am seeing答案:ACB【注1:already; yet; just; ever; never; before的用法】【注2:since和for的用法】例题1:用since和for填空1) ______ two years 2) _______ two years ago 3) _______ last month 4) ______ 1999 5) _______ yesterday 6) _______ 4 o’clock 7) ______ 4 hours 8) _______ an hour ago 9) _______ we were children 10) ______ she left here例题2:用never, ever, already, yet, for, since填空1) I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2) Jack has _________ finished his homework ________ an hour ago.3) Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4) “Have you ________ seen the film?”“No, I have ________ seen it.”5) “Has the bus left _______?”“Yes, it has _________ left.”例题1答案:for; since; since; since; since; since; for; since; since; since例题2答案:1) never 2) already; since 3) for 4) ever; never 5) yet; already【考点3】现在完成时中的延续性动词与非延续性动词试比较,判断下列句子的正误。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)
中考英语现在完成时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。
So far,到目前为止,句子强调过去对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态。
故选B。
2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。
他教历史将近20年了。
根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。
主语是he,用has,故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时,注意其常与for+一段时间连用。
4.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
九年级上册(完整版)英语现在完成时专项练习附解析含答案
九年级上册(完整版)英语现在完成时专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1.―Olivia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A.had come B.came C.is coming D.has come 2.Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a ba d cold.A.is caught B.is catching C.will catch D.has caught 3.It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A.finish B.were finishing C.have finished D.will finish 4.—Is that man George?—It can’t be him. After all he ________ this place for years!A.has left B.has been away from C.was away from D.left 5.—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.had 6.Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you. A.didn't finish B.hasn't finished C.wasn't finishing D.won't finish 7.What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now. A.catches B.caught C.is caught D.has caught 8.— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 9.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in 10.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A.will know B.know C.have known D.are knowing 11.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can’t, gone B.can’t, been C.may not, been D.mustn’t, gone 12.—May I borrow your new-bought book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer now?—I'm afraid not. I ________ only half of it, and I'll try to finish it this weekend.A.read B.am reading C.have read D.will read 13.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 14.—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday. A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.is walking 15.Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A.will see B.saw C.see D.have seen 16.Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A.has never gone B.had never gone C.has never been D.had never been 17.I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.has read18.The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A.increase B.will increase C.increased D.has increased 19.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead20.The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in21.My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A.has fallen B.fell C.has felt D.has been 22.—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and they haven’t returned.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been in D.has been in 23.Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was24.With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A.change B.changing C.changed D.has changed 25.— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A.see B.have seen C.am seeing D.saw26.He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives27.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened 28.—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeti ng ________ for several minutes.A.has just begun B.has just been overC.has just been on D.has just ended29.—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 30.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A.are; studying B.do; study C.have; studied D.will; study31.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with32.— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A.goes B.will go C.has been D.has gone 33.—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A.would work B.worked C.was working D.have worked 34.The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A.lasted B.was lasting C.will last D.has lasted 35.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown 36.—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on 37.Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A.was away from B.left C.has been away from D.has left 38.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in 39.You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A.will have B.have had C.had had D.are having 40.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 41.William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead 42.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 43.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended 44.—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A.lend; have had B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have hadD.lend; bought45.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives 46.—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A.begun B.finished C.been on D.been over 47.The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 48.The train ________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.is leaving 49.—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A.opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 50.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——Olivia,你确定你的阿姨已经从美国回来了吗?——是的,我妈妈告诉我的,我现在要去看她。
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中考九年级英语现在完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had been marriedD. had got married【答案】 C【解析】【分析】for twenty year s“二十年”.为表一段时间的状语,要求谓语动词具有持续性。
而在所给选项中,只有be married表示结婚状态,具有延续性,故选C。
【点评】本题考查非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。
5.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
6.The small shop ________ for several years.A. openedB. has been openedC. has openedD. has been open【答案】 D【解析】【分析】open是非延续性动词,和表示一段时间的时间状语连用必须转化为延续性动词be open.根据句意,本句应用现在完成时态,故选D。
【点评】考查open转化为be open, be open里的open是形容词,不能加ed..7.He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他已经结婚十年了。
根据时间状语for ten years.十年了,可知本句时态用现在完成时has/have+过去分词,且谓语应为持续动词。
be married表结婚的状态,be动词的过去分词为been。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意掌握结构has/have+过去分词。
8.All the students _______ very hard over the last three years.A. worksB. has workedC. have workedD. worked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】Over the last three years, 用于现在完成时,又由于主语是复数,故选C。
【点评】现在完成时的时间状语要掌握。
9.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
10.So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.A. helpB. helpedC. has helpedD. have helped【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念,即可得出答案。
选C。
11.Mike began to work in the factory in 2013.He there for four years.A. is workingB. was workingC. worksD. has worked【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:迈克在这里工作已经4年了。
一直持续的状态用现在完成时。
故D选项正确。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
12.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。
catch a cold意为“感冒”。
由句意可知应用现在完成时。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
13.So far, the AIIB(亚投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attract【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,亚投行吸引了57个国家成为发起国。
So far,到目前为止,句子强调过去对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态。
故选B。
14.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。
根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态15.He has studied in our school __________.A. since five yearsB. for five yearsC. for five years agoD. in five years【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他已经在我们学校学习五年了。
has studied是现在完成时,和for+段时间连用,since+过去时间和现在完成时连用,in+段时间和一般将来时连用,故选B。
【点评】考查时间状语。
根据句意选出正确的时间状语。
16.All members_______ are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got the ticketsB. that had got the ticketsC. that have got the ticketsD. had got the tickets【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有得到票的成员都被允许进入了观众席。
根据题意可知,本句为定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,需要用 that或 who引导,且不可省略,所以排除A 和D。
票已经拿到了,因此用完成时,根据 are 可知,用现在完成时,have got,故选C。
【点评】考查定语从句和时态,注意tha引导从句的用法。
17.一 Have you ever the film Gang Jiong?一 Yes, I have.A. seeB. to seeC. sawD. seen【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:“你看过电影《港囧》吗?”“是的,我看过。
”由ever及答语可知句子用现在完成时,故用see的过去分词seen。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
18.William Shakespeare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:威廉·莎士比亚已经逝世400年了,但现在他的作品仍然有很大的影响力。
由题干中的for 400 years可知应用现在完成时,且用延续性动词,排除A、B两项,C项中动词die是非延续性动词,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
19.Susan China before.This is her first time to be here.A. won't visitB. wasn't visitingC. hasn't visitedD. doesn't visit【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊以前没有来过中国。
表示以前没有来过中国,用现在完成时。
故C选项正确。
【点评】考查句子时态。
20.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。