(寒假)2019年高三英语寒假作业 专题18 综合测试(十八)(测)(含解析) (1)

（寒假总动员）2015年高三英语寒假作业专题18 综合测试（十八）（测）（含解析）I．语法填空（15分）【2014届河南许昌新乡平顶山三市二调】阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wife: It’s Friday today. How do you want to spend the eveni ng, darling?Husband: Well, why not go 1 （dance）? We haven’t done that 2 a long time.Wife: Oh, to tell the truth, I don’t really feel like going dancing tonight. I had a hard day and I’m sort of tired. What’s more, I 3 （suppose）to go rock climbing with my colleague Dorothy tomorrow morning. Husband: Well, in that 4 , we could go to the new movie Life of Pi, by thatworld—famous director Ang Lee. I really like his work, 5 will stop showing the day after tomorrow.Wife: Oh, we go to the movies 6 much. Can’t we do something different for a __7 , honey? Husband: Well, do you have any suggestions?Wife: Let me see. How do you feel about asking some friends over to play cards?Husband: It’s OK with me, 8 we don’t have any beer or anything to eat at home.Wife: Well, 9 is better to call Juliet and ask her and that neighbor of 10 , David, to come over, and I’ll go to the store and buy some food and drinks.Husband: OK. That’s a good idea.II．短文改错（15）【2014届河南罗山高中4月考】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加, 删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划—横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

There are many different signs in the public. They tell you what to do or what not to do in a place. Do you know what they exact mean? For example, if you go to see a film, you should enter the cinema at the ENTRANCE and leave for the EXIT. You will either find NO SMOKING signs in many cinemas. If you visit a museum, don’t take some photos inside the halls. You are not allowed. You will find NO PHOTOS signs in many museum. When you drive a car, don’t park in a street without a NO PARKING sign. Making sure you understood the signs and you won’t get into any trouble.III．阅读理解（40）A【2015届广东省惠州市第一中学（惠州市）高三第二次调研考试】DSuzanne Clement first met Xavier Dolan when he was 17 — an "ambitious, intelligent, hyperactive" young director who wanted to make a film called "J'ai tue ma mere" ("I Killed My Mother").The Quebecois actress never doubted his talents. Now eight years later, she stars in his acclaimed film "Mommy," which has been selected as Canada's foreign-languag e entry to the Oscars."I think 'Mommy' is like a continuation of this amazing authenticity（真实性）that he puts into his work," said Clement in a recent telephone interview. "He's saying something very deep. And he started to say those deep thingsabout his life when he was doing his first movie."The film focuses on a trio of troubled characters: widowed mother Diane (Anne Dorval), her violent son Steve (Antoine-Olivier Pilon), an d Kyla, a shy, mysterious neighbour with a terrible stammer（口吃）who offers to help (Clement).While the dynamic between Diane and Steve is perhaps the most important, Kyla's character is equally compelling. The viewer knows she is on leave from her teaching job and she recently stammered, but the reasons are left somewhat vague.She said Dolan contacted her last summer, shortly before "Mommy" began filming, and sought help in fleshing out Kyla's story. "He told me, 'I have this third character and I'd love you to play her, but she's not very, very definite now. If you want to talk about her and give your input, I'd like to build her.'" she recalled."Mommy" opens in Toronto on Friday before screening in other Canadian cities. It premiered（首映）at the Cannes Film Festival in May, where audiences gave it a lengthy standing applause before it was awarded with the prestigious Jury Prize.After appearing in Dolan's "J'ai tue ma mere" in 2009, Clement went on to star in his film "Laurence Anyways," for which she won the Cannes Un Certain Regard award for Best Actress in 2012.1. Which statement is True according to the passage?A. Xavier Dolan made a film called “J’ai tue ma mere” when he’s 17.B. When Suzanne Clement first met Dolan, she doubted his talents.C. Dolan made the film “Mommy” at the age of 25.D. Dolan’s film “Mommy” has received th e Oscars.2. The underlined word “compelling” in Para.5 can be replaced by ________.A. attractiveB. boringC. pessimisticD. active3. How many films did Clement star in Dolan’s films?A. FourB. ThreeC. TwoD. One4. When the film “Mommy” premiered at the Cannes Film Festival, _________.A. it received many criticisms.B. it attracted no attention at all.C. it turned out a success.D. it had already been awarded with the Jury Prize.5.What’s the passage mainly about?A. Suzanne Clement and Xavier DolanB. Their successful film “Mommy”C. All their successful films.D. How to make a film.B【2015届山东省泰安市高三上学期期中考试】DBritain’s private schools are one of its most successful exports．The children of the well-off flock to them，whether from China，Nigeria or Russia ：the number of foreign pupils rose by 1.4％in the last year alone．Yet foreign students，whether educated in British private schools or elsewhere，are decreasingly likely to go to English universities．According to the Higher Education Funding Council for England，307,200 overseas students began their studies in the country in 2012-13，down from 312，000 two years earlier and the first drop in 29 years．Student numbers from the rest of the European Union(EU)fell—probably a result of the increase in annual tuition fees in England from ￡6，000(＄10，000)a year to ￡9，000．But arrivals from India and Pakistan declined most sharply．In contrast to the visa system for private schools，which is extremely loose(the Home Office counts private schools as favoured sponsors)，student visas have been tightened．Foreign students used to be allowed to work for up to two years after graduating．They now have only four months to find a job paying up to ￡20，600 if they want to stay in Britain．This change was intended to deal with fake colleges offering two-year work visas．But it seems to have put off serious students too．Nick Hillman of the Higher Education Policy Institute says the government has sent unclear messages about the sort of immigration it wants to restrict．Australia and America，which have more relaxed entry criteria for students，are becoming more favoured destinations．Britain’s student-visa system bas become more onerous(繁琐) overall．As a result，Britain is losing out to other countries in the contest for talent．Its unwelcoming attitude will harm its long-term development．And the drift of foreign students from leading British private schools to American colleges may have another, somewhat happier，consequence：America might become rather better at cricket(板球)．6．What causes the foreign student numbers to English universities to drop?A．Poor quality of higher education．B．The sharp increase of tuition fees．C．The poor economic situation in EU．D．Higher living cost in England．7．What’s the aim of UK tightening its student visas?[]A．To control the student number from India and Pakistan．B．To increase the financial income of UK．C．To send clear messages about the sort of immigration．D．To deal with fake colleges that offer‘two-year work visas．8．Why is it easy to get the visa from private schools in Britain?A．Because private schools have bad quality of education．B．Because graduates from private schools can earn￡20，600．C．Because private schools turn in more money to the Home Office．[]D．Because their students can work for two years after graduating．9．According to the passage，Britain________．A．is famous for playing cricketB．will get more talents in the future[学&科&]C．will simplify its student-visa systemD．will help US colleges to develop cricket10．What can we infer from the text?A．Foreign students are going off English universities．B．American universities are of higher quality than English ones．C．Britain’s student-visa system will help its long-term development．D．Britain’s new student-visa system is popular w ith foreign students．C【2015届山东省德州一中高三上学期10月月考】CAs any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far mor e to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the childre n. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than theirsiblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children,dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Midd le children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”11．The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.A. report on the findings of a studyB. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC. show the relationship between parents and childrenD. give information about family problems12．Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____________.A. they are busy serving food to their childrenB. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole familyC. they have to pay more attention to younger childrenD. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table13．By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______.A. have to help their parents to serve dinnerB. find it hard to keep up with other childrenC. are often kept away from the dinner tableD. get the least attention from the family14．Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _________.A. why TV is important in family lifeB. w hy middle children seem to have more difficulties in lifeC. why children in small families seem to be quieterD. why parents should keep good order15．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C. It is important to have the right food for children.D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinnerD【2015届山东省德州一中高三上学期10月月考】AOn the island of New Zealand, there is a grasshopper-like species of insect that is found nowhere else on earth. New Zealanders have given it the nickname weta, which is a native Maori word meaning “god of bad looks”. It’s easy to see why anyone would call this insect a bad-looking bug. Most people feel disgusted at the sight of these bulky(笨重的)，slow-moving creatures.Wetas are natural creatures; they come out of their caves and holes only after dark. A gaint weta can grow to over three inches long and weigh as much as 1.5 ounces. Giant wetas can hop up to two feet at a time. Some of them live in trees, and others live in cav es. They are very long-lived for insects, and some adult wetas can live as long as two years. Just like their cousins grasshoppers and crickets, wetas are able to “sing” by rubbin g their leg parts together, or against their lower bodies.Most people probably don’t feel sympathy for these endangered creatures, but they do need protecting. The slow and clumsy wetas have been around on the island since the times of the dinosaurs, and have evolved and survived in an environment where they had no enemies until rats came to the island with European immigrants. Since rats love to hunt and eat wetas, the rat population on the island has grown into a real problem for many of the native species that are unaccustomed to its presence, and poses a serious threat to the native weta population.16.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?The weta is a newly discovered insect species.The Maoris nicknamed themselves “Wetas”.The Europeans brought wetas to New Zealand.Wetas are unpleasant to the eye.17.The strange thing about wetas is that they can produce pleasant sounds by ________.A. rubbing their body partsB. moving slowly on the groundC. hopping up to two feel at a timeD. coming out only at night18. Which of the following descriptions of wetas is accurate?A. They are quick in movement.B. They are decreasing in number.C. They are very active in the daytime.D. They have a short lifespan for insects.19. The underlined word “its” in the last paragraph is the closest in meaning to “_________”.A. The dinosaur’sB. The weta’sC. The island’sD. The rat’s20. From which of the following is the passage LEAST likely to be taken?A. A science magazine.B. A travel guide.C. A business journal.D. biology textbook.IV．书面表达（30）【2014届河南商丘市三模】假定你是李华，每当听到“常回家看看”这首歌时，你都非常感动。