中考英语短文填空PPT课件

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初中英语中考复习 第17讲 语篇填空 备战2023年中考英语一轮复习重点知识课件

初中英语中考复习 第17讲 语篇填空  备战2023年中考英语一轮复习重点知识课件
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【方法技巧】 空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有­'s 不能弃,
“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意有三级,要填“数词”请留 意,。
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能力填空型 一、逻辑推理法 从上下文中找到相关的信息点,结合设空处前后的逻辑关系进行推理 判断,从而填出与原句意思相符的单词。 二、搭配法 根据短语、句型以及习惯用语的常用搭配来填词。
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Then he saw the baby's mother.The mother was also looking at her baby.The 5 to her own baby was pouring out of the mother's eyes just like the water of a river.The angel said to 6 ,“Oh,that mother's love is the best thing I have seen.I will take it,too!”
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He flew away with the three things.When he came back,he had a look at the three things 7 more.He looked at the flowers and they had wilted(枯萎).He looked at the 8 expression and it had disappeared.He looked at the mother's love and it was 9 there.Then he 10 the only thing that could keep its beauty all the way was a mother's love.It could last forever.

中考英语总复习课件:完形填空(共15张PPT)

中考英语总复习课件:完形填空(共15张PPT)

1. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. A. us B. me C. her D. them
3. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to learn 4. A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies
完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型, 考查学生在具体语 言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、 固定搭配等方面的能力要求, 对所学内容的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能 力和推理判断能力也有要求。 1. 通览全文, 领会大意。做题时应该先越过空格, 通读全文, 理顺题意 , 找出关键信息。由于完形填空属于障碍性阅读, 抓住文章的首句(段)、尾 句(段)有助于把握文章的主旨大意。
it with others.” It's true. Friends make __2__ enjoy the taste of our success and
joys(快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror(镜 子) for us __3__ more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family
文是否流畅、逻辑关系是否合理。复查时, 从语法入手, 检查句子的时态、 主谓一致、代词的数、格及词语的搭配等是否合理。
As the saying goes, “Friends are treasure in our lives.” I remember when I was growing up, my mom always __1__, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing

中考英语短文填空六选五做题技巧市公开课获奖课件省名师示范课获奖课件

中考英语短文填空六选五做题技巧市公开课获奖课件省名师示范课获奖课件

补充:常见关联词
3. 转折让步关系:but, however, yet, on the other hand,
unfortunately, while,
rather than(要)…而不是,
instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though,
一、阅读选项,圈出关键词
A. What happens when we sit for an exam? B. It is like a cup overflowing (溢出) with water. C. So, why do some students perform better under stress?
补充:常见关联词
1.并列与递进关系:and, or, also, neither…nor…,
either…or…, in the same way, as well as,
the same…as, besides, moreover(而且),
in addition to ,what is more
dopamine — not too much or too little.
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3、练习题
The brain controls dopamine in two ways. It either takes out
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2022中考英语第三篇中考题型攻略题型五短文填词练本课件

2022中考英语第三篇中考题型攻略题型五短文填词练本课件

know
caused
want to 1.____________ more about the virus.The disease is 2.____________ by
a newlyfound type of coronavirus(冠状病毒).Coronaviruses are a large family of
seventh
B(课文改编) as popular drink favorite later until over remain where one Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident?Many people believe that tea was first d1r.u_n_k______ about 5,000 years ago.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea 2.___a_s____ a drink.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water 3.___o_v_e_r__ an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and
D(2020·南充) Albert Einstein is a genius(天才).This story about him shows that he's also humorous.
Einstein often received 1in._v_it_a_ti_o_n_s____(invite) to explain his ideas at different universities.On these trips,his driver Hans often said to him,“It'sDr. Einstein.”

2024年山东省潍坊市中考英语5选4和完形填空解析课件

2024年山东省潍坊市中考英语5选4和完形填空解析课件
D.sunlight
D.And D.Always
D.throw away
D.delicious D.reduce
范畴:人与自然 主题群:环境保护 说明文
考点
24年题号
难度 分值 22年题号 23年题号
拓展
介词16Biblioteka 18易/难321
21
介词短语
动词
17. 23短语. 25 难/中等/中等 4.5
17.19.20短 16.19短语

三单、时态、语态
形容词
19. 24

3 24比.25 20.23.25 与adv转换,比较等级
名词
20.

1.5
18.22.
17.18.24
名词词义辨析、单复数、 所有格等
连词
21.
中等
1.5
副词
22
中等 1.5 16.23.
与adj转换,比较等级
代词
22引导词 人称、物主、反身代词
PART 02
范畴:人与自我 主题群:生活与学习
5选4
考点
难度
答题方法
分值
答案
12 篇章理解与衔接题。 中等 上文提到了多说“No”,下文提到了说Yes
2
B
13
观点阐述与推理题。
中等
本段阐述的是challenge,所以选C,句中含 有challenge
2
C
14 段落主题归纳题。 易 根据上下文“Say yes to……” 判断此题选A
命题特点
(三)、阅读理解能力 1. 通过文章内容理解主 旨大意,探讨塑料的使用、 回收以及过度包装等问题。 2. 理解细节信息,如不 同类型塑料的用途、回收 方式等。

中考英语《短文填空技巧解析》课件

中考英语《短文填空技巧解析》课件
中考英语《短文填空技巧 解析》课件
在这个演示文稿中,我们将为您讲解短文填空技巧,帮助您在中考英语考试 中取得高分。
什么是短文填空题
1 概念
短文填空题是指给出一篇短文,并在其中留下若干个空白,要求考生根据上下文填写相 应的单词、词组或句子。
2 考点
短文填空题常包含短语辨析、时态语态、词汇语境等多种考点,是中考英语中的重要题 型之一。
短文填空题练习与评析
1
练习题1
完形填空或短文填空?
2
答案
短文填空
解析:根据题目要求,题目类型应为短文填空。
3
练习题2
____ the sky is blue, the grass is green.
A. Although B. Because C. Therefore D. So
4
答案
Although
解析:文章意思是虽然天Βιβλιοθήκη 是蓝色的,草地是绿色的。5
练习题3
请阅读下面的短文,完成后面的题目:
总结和注意事项
要提高中考英语短文填空成绩,掌握解题方法和技巧是必不可少的。经常阅读英文文章并加强词汇积累,多做 短文填空题并检查答案,是提高得分率的有效方法。 对于考点不熟悉的学生,可以多做一些相关的练习,加强记忆和理解。 在考试时,注意审题、限时和答案格式等问题,不要遗漏题意,认真填写答案。
短文填空题的解题步骤
1
2. 定位空白
2
通过上下文,确定空白处应填写的单词
或短语,考虑语法规则和选项之间的差
3
别。
1. 熟读短文
通读整篇短文,熟悉文章大意和结构, 理解文章中的句子和词汇。
3. 选择填写
根据语境选用正确的单词或短语填入空 白处,注意词性、时态、语态等问题。

中考英语短文填空技巧 课件

中考英语短文填空技巧 课件

One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. T_T_h__o_u_g_h_8_______ he lost again and again,
the happy smile never left his face.
连词,"尽管"
Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball.
appear sleep necessary
usual little increase
adj. 小的;adv. 几乎不
prepare sb.for sth.使某人对……进行准备
prepares appears continue doing sth.“继续做某事” "amount of+不可数名词",作主语时谓语动s词lee用p单in数g
increases
little
hardly evuesru几a乎lly不 hardly
studied healthy
keep + adj.“保持……状态”
语法总结
prepare sb.for sth.使某人对……进行准备 continue doing sth.“继续做某事” "amount of+不可数名词",作主语时谓语动词用单数 hardly ever 几乎不 keep + adj.“保持……状态”
as well“又;也”解,相当于too,常位于句末
health prepare hard necessary study appear sleep usual little increase

2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)

2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)
56. 【答案】healthy 句意:喝茶对健康有很多好处。 health名词,翻译为“健康”。分析句子可知,此处表示“健康的”,用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词benefits,所以
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意:当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时,一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
(6-7空) 介词:in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词: a/an, the
连接性副词:however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1.语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式: 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白, 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式, 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态,语态——主谓一致
(3-4空) 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词:V-ing,V-ed,to do
名词:单复数 所有格 形容词/副词:比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词:and, but, or,although, if,unless…
代词:it, they,him, our, themselves…

中考英语专题复习之完形填空课件(36张PPT)

中考英语专题复习之完形填空课件(36张PPT)

题型突破
完形填空与语法选择不同。语法选择侧重考查某 个词在具体语言环境里的不同形式,而完形填空主要考 查在具体的语言环境里用不同的词,侧重于词与词之间 的意思的区别。完形填空要求考生既要运用自己所学 过的词汇、习惯用语、固定搭配、语法、句法等基础 知识理解每个句子,又要处理好句子与句子之间以及句 子与全文之间的内在联系。主要测试考生在具体语言 环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、
段 落、篇章等。语篇与语篇之间往往有表明其
内在联系的词语,这些词语被称为“语篇标志 语”。如表示结构层次的语篇标志语first, second, finally等;表示因果关系的because, so等, 表示改变话题的by the way;表示递进关系的 besides, what’s more等,表示转折关系的but, while, on the other hand等 等。做题时如果能充 分利用这些语篇标志语,就可以迅速理清文章的 脉络,弄清上下文的关系。
【例5】(2016年玉林中考) An old man was fishing on the bank of a rive(固r. 定A 搭ch配ild: bceagmooedtaot …se表e示h“im擅f长is…h…in.”g). The old man was really good 36 fishing and it
完形填空
题型突破
完形填空是近年来玉林市英语中考一直采用的 一种综合性很强的测试题型,主要考查考生的语言综 合运用能力。完形填空涉及的知识面广,灵活性较高, 它不仅能测试考生的英语知识水平和对所学的知识 的综合运用能力,而且能反映出考生的阅读理解能力, 分析判断能力和逻辑推理能力。完形填空通常选用 一篇200个单词左右的短文,给出10个空格,每空1分; 一般采用故事体裁,尽量避免专业性太强的文章。

中考英语短文填空练习ppt备课讲稿

中考英语短文填空练习ppt备课讲稿
let children learn and find out things by 6__th_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s. But for these children, school is a kind of prison(监狱). They are there only because
their 7_t_h_e_m_s_e_l_v_e_s_make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them
中考英语短文填空练习ppt
teachers want to know if it is 4___p_o_s_s_ib_l_e___to make children learn all. They say you can 5___o_n_l_y____help them learn. They say you must
didn’t do them for long 10____e_n_o_u_g_h______,”he
answered.
此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考! 感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢
and how to get very rich,” he said.“ you can’t 3___d_ri_n_k___or smoke. But you have to get up early
every morning, work at __l_e_a_s_t ____10 hours a day and save every 5___p_e_n_n_y____sa well,” he said. A
have to stay in school. Often they do not learn anything at all and 10___h_a_te______every moment.

初中英语中考题型知识点学习课件PPT之语篇填空题型知识点学习PPT

初中英语中考题型知识点学习课件PPT之语篇填空题型知识点学习PPT

chair, but I saw it anyway. Even the blanket (毛毯) was still there,
as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs. I was not much
of a hugger, but I gave . .1. .a hug.
方法学习
3.做题时切勿看到一个空格就急于作出选择,这样往往只见树木不见森林, 因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处位于一篇文章之中, 必须纵观全文,通篇考虑。 4.完形填空所设的空以实词为主,所提供的四个选项中只有一项是正确的, 其他均为干扰项,而干扰项也大多可以与前后的句子或词语形成某种搭 配,考生应注意从语篇意义上把握词语的选择。
方法学习
【典例】 Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many
times. But she kept on practici my grandma
could make paper-cuts skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming
方法学习
【典例2】 [2020河南完形填空节选] That’s what he did, all the while
checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little
bit 45 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the
catch lobsters.

初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 题型突破五 短文填空

初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 题型突破五 短文填空

4.注意固定搭配 根据空格前后之间的固定搭配关系来分析。如 begoodat,beinterestedin,makeprogress,atleast, atmost,atlast,inthisway,payavisitto,takecareof, alotof,haveapopulationofesb.sth.,asksb.todosth., be/getusedto,spend...doing,so...that...等等。 5.运用基本常识 如台湾是中国最大的岛,长江是中国最长的河流等。
WangZhaojunlivedduringtheHanDynasty.ThekingofHan wantedtosendhertothekingoftheenemycountryasagift.Af ewdayslater, __7__Wangwasonthewaywithagroupofguards, somethinginterestinghappened.Therewasawildgoose__8 __abovetheheadofWangZhaojun.Itwassoshockedbytheb eautyofWang__9__itevenforgottoflapwings.Thenitfelld ownheavilyintotheforest. Nowadays,ifagirl'sbeautyisoverwhelming,
6.themselves 句意:鱼儿们被西施的美貌惊呆了, 感到局促不安。根据句意及上文的 “WhenthefishsawXishi, theyswamdowntothebottomofthewater________.”可 知这里表达的是“为它们自己感到尴尬”,主语 Thefish是复数,因此用themselves指代。故填 themselves。 7.while 句意:几天后,当王昭君和一群护卫走 在路上时,发生了一件有趣的事情。分析句子结构

代词 复习课件 中考英语短文填空语法专项(共17张PPT)

代词 复习课件 中考英语短文填空语法专项(共17张PPT)
【答案】what 【解析】句意:他学会了怎样去爱,该做什么,什 么时候睡觉以及怎样与他人相处。 这里是“疑问词+ 不定式”作learns的宾语。疑问词在不定式结构中作 to do的宾语,表示“什么”,故填what。
c. 用于感叹句中 感叹句由what, how引起,what强调名词。
What引起的感叹句有以下秘籍
代词在短文填空的纯空格题和给出提示词题中 都考查。
纯空格题主要考查人称代词中it的用法、疑问 代词在特殊疑问句,“疑问代词+不定式”及疑问 代词在感叹句中的用法;
给出提示词题主要考查人称代词形式的变化, 主要是格的变化,其次是变成物主代词和反身代 词。
对于纯空格题要注意所需代词指代的是什 么;对于给出代词的题要根据空格处在句子中 的作用判断用主格还是宾格,还是物主代词, 另外还要注意代词的数。
3. 物主代词 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物
主代词。形容词性物主代词在句中作定语;名词 性物主代词作主语,宾语,表语,或与of连用。
They should learn from elders while elders depend on _______ (they) kids for a lot of things.
b. 作形式主语或形式宾语,指代后面的短 语或从句。
Li thought _______ would be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.
【答案】it 【解析】:句意:李认为,坐车游览这个城市会 很容易的。thought后是一个宾语从句,在从句中It 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to sit in a car and tour the city。
【答案】their 【解析】:句意:他们应该向长辈学习,同时长辈在 很多方面依靠他们的孩子。修饰名词kids,故填形容词 性物主代词their。

2019年中考英语复习课件第3部分 重难题型攻关 题型4 短文填空(共20张PPT)

2019年中考英语复习课件第3部分 重难题型攻关 题型4 短文填空(共20张PPT)

11
B(2016·陕西) 答题第一步:研究备选词汇,对词性作简单的标记,同时对词义作初步的理解。
clean, give, can, encourage, try, he, borrow, student, easy, happy





↓↓



v.
v. modal v.
v.
v.& n.
p答r题o第n二. 步:v通.读全文,把握文n章.大意,用“ adj”. 标注空格前a后d的j.关键词。
第三部 分重难题型攻关
题型四 短文填空
2
中考真题 · 讲练 答题第一步:研究备选词汇,对词性作简单的 标记,同时对词义作初步的理解。
答题第二步:通读全文,把握文章大意,用“ ”标注空 格前后的关键词。 答题第三步:结合语境,试填空格。由句子的结构和意义确
3
段意概括: 第一段:引 入故事。王 平是一名在 公园工作的 清洁工。
19
When summer came to a close, Rosa happily returned to her mother’s home their 7.___________. But at school she heard lots of stories her friends told about 8._______e_xc_itifnagmily trips.Rosa turned sad and also wished she had a family trip to talk about.Not long time after school cblaessgmaante,s Rosa had read several travel magazines in the school library.They talked about many 9.____________ places, like England and Germany.When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up

初中英语短文填空答题指导 PPT课件 图文

初中英语短文填空答题指导 PPT课件 图文
the start of a running match. If you stand far away 4_fr_o_m__ the starter (发令员), you can 5_s_e_e_ the smoke coming from his gun before the sound reaches your
A car or a bus can’t stop quickly. If it is going very 5_____,faitstwill travel many metres 6_____b_eiftosrteops. Some people don’t always understand this. They 7_____tahicnakr can stop in a few metres. It is difficult to 8_____ hokwnfoawst a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 9_____ ways, rbiogthht and left. Then if the roads are empty, you 10____ cross. can
Exercise One
A barber (理发师) was working when a man came in with a boy after him. The barber was asked to give him a shave (刮脸) and the 1_b_o_y_ a haircut (理发).
1、考点不明确:凡涉及到英文的理解、词汇、 语法和习惯用法的都可以考。 2、内容包罗万象:天文地理、历史人文、科 技发展、旅游广告等有可能考到。

中考语法填空解题技巧 课件 (共17张PPT).ppt

中考语法填空解题技巧 课件 (共17张PPT).ppt
进阶考查:(2023年罗湖区中考二模)Thus the 43. birds’ (bird) singing frightened him.
技巧二:代词形式变化
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词 (主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。 (2020年深圳中考真题)"How much does 49. your (you) bird cost?
1. (2022年广东省深圳市龙华区中考二模) “Many places around the world
have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “39._B_u_t_ I think the cultural idea
behind our kites is special.” 2.(2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模)She
(2022年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模)Among them, carving is 41._t_h_e_m__o_st_d_i_f_fi_c_u_lt_(difficult) part.
(2022年广东省深圳市南山外国语模考)Baked or fried foods may be tasty, but eating too much of them will 39.__c_e_r_ta_i_n_ly____ (certain) result in some illness.
虚词(3-4空)
2.____
固定搭配
3._____ _
时间,地点前或介词本 身的意思及用法
并列连词 and,but,or......
从属连词,定语从句,状语从 句,宾语从句
实战演练
解题策略

2025年中考英语题型讲解之完形填空课件(共17张PPT)

2025年中考英语题型讲解之完形填空课件(共17张PPT)

Step3: 运用技巧 精挑细选
A. Context上下文解读法 B. Logic 逻辑推理法 C. Words 词义辨析法 D. Emotion 情感体验法
原词复现 近义复现
并列、转折 递进,因果
求同存异 去伪存真
角色 言行
A. Context上下文解读法
原词复现 近义复现
Skill 1
1. His father liked to play the violin and his mother liked to play the banjo. Because of his parents, Scott loved music when he was little.
实词(名词、形容词、动 多为记叙文
词)和固定搭配
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 词或名词
话题: 多集中在学生学习与生 活、人物故事、寓言故
虚词(介词、连词等)和动 事上
词或名词
考察能力: ①对词汇、语法、句型结构、习惯用语的掌握 ②根据上下文语境,进行理解和逻辑推理的能力 ③运用背景知识、生活常识、社会常识解题的能力
by 的用法 1. by+ 地点名词 :by the lake 在 湖边 2.表示方式,方法 by+名词/V-ing 3. 表被动语态 by+人称代词 表示某物或某事被某人或某物所 完成或影响。
小贴士
1.注重首、尾句。 2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3.切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,必须纵观全文、 通篇考虑。 4.动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找 提示,大胆地作出猜测。 5.如果选项从语法角度无法确定,则必须从 语篇(前提示、 后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。
题型讲解之完形填空

广东省中考英语短文填空答题技巧.ppt

广东省中考英语短文填空答题技巧.ppt
had to ___w__a_lk___ home. He held his bag in his
hand.
E.g.
Even though Mr. Li wasn’t a young man, he was still strong and he was good at swimming. After a while,
Dear Anne,
How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday, 1. 12th, 2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.
This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of 2. greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴 历),278 BC. People there rowed the boats to 3. him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the 4. to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body. 5. then on, every year on this day, people enjoy 6. Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate only 7. a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.
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one act of kindness every week, __85__. busy she is. She believes her acts co6uld
Байду номын сангаас
2014重庆
形容词
Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter,
注意拼写正确!大小写!
.
5
2014 重庆
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分) 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people … these acts of kindness seem very ___78___ . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.
Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week __79__ March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. “I believe the world is __80__ by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily
2. 第二遍逐句阅读并填空,根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑 关系用恰当的词填入空白,特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时, 应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达,不要受汉语的影响。例 如:“我看一看你的信”,关于“看”的就有六个,这就需要进行筛 选,只能用read,不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at等。(Fill in the blanks)
文T章im大es.意Ov:er the week, to her surprise, Murray also __81__ great changes in her class. 介B绍efo我re t们hat应, sh该e a从lwa日ys 常nee生ded活to中ask的he一r __些_8小2__事_ 做to p起ush,th从e ch小air事s in中or献tur爱n o心ff t,he 从l自igh己ts b身efo边re 的they小le事ave做th起e c。lass如roo果m. 我No们w, 每the一stu个den人ts d都o t从hos小e t事hing做s b起y _,_8那3___. 世“界T就he 充tea满che了rs 真hav爱e a。lo对t o所f w有ork考,”生sa进id 行Jor了don人, o生ne 观of 的Mu教rra育y’,s s同tud时ent也s. He 针必lts对去eotuadro当做nethendet前,srstof.e学 要“ceal rI生做tethammt中就aotkhree普要esyabtc遍做hoaeunmt的大moftae错事hkeeelrs误的ha. aEdp认想lipifzfyea识法r,aen_n和。d_c8es4.看u_Hc_ca法eislsteusyf,duedln,e许”tc,igd多saehvsee学tosoauc生itodn.mt认Tionhruee为epatrco小atiidsveo事istya(t不赞mlea扬adse)t
短文的题材很多,有故事,科普小品,风土人情,人物, 文化,体育等,一般以故事性题材为主,少科普性,否则 会更难。
考查的内容也相当广泛,但常以动词(同义词区别及形 式),介词,形容词(副词)的级,名词的数,习惯用语 的搭配,连词(含引导词)等为主。
.
2
技巧指导
1. 第一遍通读全文,对文章有一个整体认识,了解故事的时间、地 点、人物等之间的关系,为下一步填空打下坚实的基础,切忌看一空 填一空。(Read through)
.
4
Think carefully! What kind of words is needed for this blank?
动词 (V原形,三单,过去式,-ing,V-pp.) 名词 (n单数,复数) 形容词 (adj.原级,比较级,最高级) 副词 (adv.) 代词 (pron.人称代词主/宾格,形物代,名物代,反身代词) 介词/连词 (prep./conj.基本用法,固定搭配)
3. 第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次,以检查全文 是否通顺,所填答案是否最为合理,形式是否正确等等。(Check)
.
3
近三年中考短文填空词性分析
2012年短文填空
动 名 形副 词 词 容词

2
21
代 介连 词 词词
1 11
2013年短文填空 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2014年短文填空 2 1 2 1 1 1
中考英语短文填空
Blank fillings in a passage
.
1
题型分析
给出一篇难易适中的短文,中间去掉几个单词,让考生根 据上下文填上所缺的单词。
可以说是完形填空的变体,但比完形填空更难。它没有选 项的提示,只是文章内容的暗示,如果没有读懂短文的意 思,就无法做这种题。
这种题型考查的是考生的整体阅读能力、基础语法的运用 能力和书面表述能力,特别是单词和短语的拼写能力。
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