one belt and one road一带一路 英文演讲
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National Security
• The industry and infrastructure of coastal region ,western area and central area need to be protected from external concealed threats.
- June 29th, 2015. - 57 countries - Legal capital: $100bn
- July 21st, 2015. - Five countries - In Shanghai, China.
- Dec 29th, 2014. - Beijing, China. - Legal capital: $40bn - Supported by four
focused on supporting cooperation in the
infrastructure construction in the Asia-Pacific region.
settlement in local currencies and promote the economy and trade communion of regions by
Countries and regions along the “One Belt, One Road ” data such as population and economic scale
Why do China want to carry out "One Belt,One Road"? For the nation
→ 75% → 25%
30.3% → 26% of votes
Assessment of Financial Platform
■ 1. Four financial platforms will solve existing money problem. 2. Four financial platforms will promote economic development of numerous
policy coordination
The five major Co-operation
financial integration facilities connectivity
unimpeded trade
people-to-people bonds
important guarantee important supporting
"OBOR" aims at borrow the ancient symbol"silk road",and carry the banner of peaceful development, actively develop an economic partnership with countries along the Silk Road and regions,to build community of interest,fate community and community in responsibility of political mutual trust, economic integration, culturally tolerant
OBOR“ construction”
ISSUES
Overcapacity Problem Resources Aquisition
National Security Trade Initiative Transportation Network
Overcapacity Problem
Overcapacity Problem
national organization
Fund
- Sep 11th, 2014. - Discussed. 14th Summit - Not officially founded yet.
News Articles
“to build better infrastructure in
developing countries”
Resources Aquisition
• China's oil and gas resources are highly dependent on overseas mineral resources.
• OBOR will build some effective channels to get resouces. It contributes to the resources diversification.
China's Regions in Pursuing Opening-Up
China in Action
• High-level guidance and facilitation. • Signing cooperation framework. • Promoting project cooperation. • Improving policies and measures. • Boosting the role of cooperation platforms.
countries. 3. As the four platforms pursue open-door policy → enough financial back up for
OBOR 4. Four financial platforms will enable sustainable investment. 5. Four financial platforms will enable developing countries to have louder voice.
• 1. OBOR opens up new export markets to compete with America and Japan.
• 2. It helps emerging market countries and less developed countries in infrastructure construction, using the sufficient foreign exchange reserves to solve the overcapacity problem
The implementation of "One Belt and One Road" stratgy requires a large number of investment from financial institutions, including AIIB.
The aid program of AIIB, which targets the construction of infrastructure in Asian-Pacific region, overlaps with OBOR strategy.
One Belt and One Road
“One Belt and One Road”
• “One Belt and One Road" short for "Silk Road Economic Belt" and "21st Century Maritime Silk Road"
Essence
SIF is a state owned
investment fund of the Chinese government to foster increased investment in countries along the One Belt, One Road, an economic development initiative primarily covering Eurasia.
Transportation Network
• With building a transportation network in the neighboring area, OBOR will promote the export trade and mobilization of resouces.
priority areas important content social foundation
The Back-up Force of OBOR
1. High-speed diplomacy 2. Shanghai Cooperation Organization Development Bank 3. Silk Road fund
- 57 members - $100billion - China (30.3%) 1st - Korea (3.8%) 5th
- The Netherlands, Germany, France,
and other many countries are
favorable to the foundation of AIIB
"OBOR" is not an entity and the mechanism,it is a economic cooperation concept, and belongs to the multinational economic belt.
"OBOR" is a development strategy and framework that focuses on connectivity and cooperation among countries primarily in Eurasia, which consists of two main components, the land-based "Silk Road Economic Belt" (SREB) and oceangoing "Maritime Silk Road" (MSR).
land silk road
1
2
3
4
5
6
maritime Silk Road
4. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) 5. Nuclear diplomacy 6. BRICS Bank
Relationship between OBOR and AIIB
Absorb excess capacity
For the word:
1 Drive capacity output by capital output
2 Strengthen international cooperation
3 Reverse balance of payments situation
Infrastructure Networks
Sources of funds
AIIB is a proposed SCODB is multilateral international financial development finance
institution which is institution,and it expand
• OBOR will improve the capability to strengthen the national security at risk of conflict.
Trade Initiative
• OBOR will make China have a greater say in global market and regional economy.
wenku.baidu.com
joint contribution and
joint benefit
New Development Bank is a proposed international financial institution which is focused on supporting infrastructure construction of these 5 BRICS and other developing countries.