复习专题定语从句专项练习题
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。
XXX Asia。
and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。
from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。
he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。
which I visited last year。
is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。
whose real name was Eric Arthur。
XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。
that evening。
where I'll tell you more about later。
I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。
2024中考英语一轮复习知识清单专题13 定语从句(6类题型100题)
专题13 定语从句(6类题型100题)一、单项选择1.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)—Who do you think is the girl ________ did the best in the 2021 Beijing Winter Olympics.—Of course, Gu Ailing.A.who B.whose C.whom D.that2.(2023秋·甘肃兰州·九年级校考期末)—Have you seen the 3D film Ne Zha?—Yes. It’s the best one _________ I have ever seen.A.that B.which C.what D.it3.(2023·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledge?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A.whom B.what C.who D.that4.(2023·甘肃定西·统考三模)Tomorrow I will go to visit the man ________ gave us a lot of help during the trip.A.which B.when C.whose D.who5.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考模拟预测)We look up to the three astronauts of Shenzhou ⅩⅩ ________ are heroes in our hearts.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom6.(2023·江苏常州·一模)—Have you found the mobile phone _________ you lost in the taxi yesterday?—Not yet. I’ll have to buy a new one.A.which B.what C.who D.where7.(2023·四川攀枝花·校联考模拟预测)Is this the factory _________ some foreign friends visited last Monday?A.one B.where C.in that D.that8.(2023·湖北十堰·统考二模)—What can we do for the poor children in the village ________ need help?—We could give away some books to them.A.which B.whom C.who D.where9.(2023·辽宁朝阳·校联考二模)Rome is an ancient city ________ full of places of interest.A.where is B.which is C.which are D.that are10.(2023·北京·统考一模)—What are you doing now, Linda?—I’m looking for my pen ________ my mother bought for me yesterday.A.who B.where C.that D.when11.(2023·吉林长春·东北师大附中校考三模)The three Shenzhou-13 astronauts ________ had completed their space tasks well returned to the earth safely and successfully on 16th April.A.what B.which C.who D.whom12.(2023·上海·统考一模)Spring Festival is the most important moment ________ every Chinese family must celebrate.A.when B.which C.whose D.that13.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)The girl ________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.A.who B.which C.what D.whom14.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)—Why are you so sad?—I’ve lost the watch ________ my father bought me on my birthday.A.that B.what C.who D.whom15.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模)The young man likes watching documentaries like Amazing China ________ can make him feel proud of his motherland.A.who B.what C.which D.where16.(2023·全国·模拟预测)—Have you found the watch ________ you lost yesterday?—No, but I have just bought a new one.A.whom B.what C.that D.when17.(2023·江苏扬州·校考三模)—What a pleasant trip to Yangzhou!—Yes, I will forever remember the friends and places of interest ________ I visited here.A.who B.what C.that D.which18.(2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测)Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has become popular with many people around the world.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which19.(2023·湖北十堰·统考二模)—What do you think of the latest online physics lessons ________ were given by the taikonaut (中国宇航员) last month?—How wonderful! I learned a lot from them.A.which B.who C.what D.that20.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)Is this stadium ________ some American friends visited last weekend?A.that B.where C.in which D.the one21.(2023·云南楚雄·统考二模)Michelle Yeoh (杨紫琼), the first Asian woman to win an Oscar, encouraged all the boys and girls ________ have dreams like her to believe in the possibility of their future.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose22.(2023·江苏南通·模拟预测)The old woman lives in a house ________ she built herself out of trash.A.where B.which C.what D.who23.(2023·全国·模拟预测)As we all know, WeChat is a kind of useful invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whom D.where24.(2023·全国·模拟预测)Do you still remember the time ________ we worked together in the small town?A.that B.which C.when D.who25.(2023·安徽亳州·校联考模拟预测)My grandfather is a wise man. He is the person ________ has greatly influenced me.A.what B.whom C.which D.who26.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模)Our country is not the poor country _________ it used to be.A.who B.what C.that D.whom27.(2023·吉林松原·统考模拟预测)The Chinese idiom dongru tuotu praises people ________ are active like a rabbit.A.which B.whom C.who D.whose28.(2023秋·甘肃兰州·九年级校考期末)— Where did you get these old doors?— From the old buildings ________ were pulled down by the workers.A.which B.where C./D.what29.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模)There are many works of art in the museum ________ we will visit tomorrow.A.who B.which C.what D.whom30.(2023·湖北十堰·统考一模)Our country also plans to design the rockets ________ can carry seven astronauts.A.who B.which C.where D./31.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)—What do you think of The Three - Body Problem ________ is written by Liu Cixin?—Oh, it’s fantastic.A.who B.what C.why D.that32.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模)He still lives in the room ________ is in the north of the city.A.when B.whose C.which D.where33.(2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测)—Is this the village _________ you lived when you were born?—Yes. I was born here.A.where B.which C.that D.what34.(2023·云南·模拟预测)I like the present ________ you bought for me.A.what B.which C.who D.when35.(2023·山东滨州·统考一模)Please pass me the magazine _________ has a picture of China’s C919 plane on the cover.A./B.that C.what D.who36.(2023·山东滨州·统考一模)—Nearly everyone likes to live in the house ________ windows face south.—You are right.A.that B.whose C.which D.where37.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考二模)I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A.which B.who C.that D.whom38.(2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测)I still remember the time ________ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.when B.what C.who D.which39.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece of music ________ has become one of China’s national treasures.A.who B.which C.whose D.what40.(2023·辽宁大连·统考二模)—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she’s my sister.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom41.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)—Have you heard about the panda Huahua ________ many visitors are queuing to see these days?—Yes, it looks so cute.A.who B.whose C.that D.what42.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)Is this the factory ________ your father work?A.what B.where C.which D.the one43.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)—Do you like the novel?—Yes, I do. It is the first novel ________ I have read three times.A.what B.that C.who D.which44.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模)—Zibo is a small city ________ has been famous for its barbecue recently.—Yes, many people from all over the country flock to this city.A.which B.what C.who D.where45.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模)Becky found the information about the famous scientists ________ you can use for the speech.A.who B.which C.whom D.what46.(2023·云南曲靖·统考二模)Mr. Du is the funniest person _______ I’ve ever met. He can always make people laugh.A.what B.which C.that D.whose47.(2023·湖北·统考二模)—Have you heard of Liu Cixin?—Yes. He is a famous writer ________ wrote Three Bodies.A.whose B.what C.which D.who48.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)May the fourth is the day ________ we Chinese people will never forget.A.when B.which C.whom D.whose49.(2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模)This is the girl ________ mother is an English teacher of our school.A.that B.who C.whom D.whose50.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)This is the fourth film __________ has been shown in ourschool this term.A.who B.which C.that D.whom51.(2023·云南丽江·统考二模)The boy _______ is singing over there is my favorite singer.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose52.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)My teacher asks me to write a report about a book ________ name is Christmas Carol.A.which B.whose C.who D.what53.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)We couldn’t believe the news ________ he told us.A.that B.what C.who D.whom54.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模)Most of the time, a resolution is a kind of promise _________ we make to ourselves at the beginning of the year.A.who B.what C.whom D./55.(2023·新疆阿克苏·统考二模)A true friend is a person __________ knows me well and helps me when I am in trouble.A.what B.who C.when D.why56.(2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模)—What are you looking for?—The only book ________ my teacher lent me yesterday.A.which B.that C.不填D.A, B and C 57.(2023·新疆·统考三模)Li Ziqi is a nice girl ________ has made many videos about a Chinese traditional way of life.A.whose B.where C.which D.who58.(2023·甘肃白银·统考二模)Jackson really likes the team shirt ________ he got during his first volunteering.A.whom B.who C.which D.where59.(2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模)ChatGPT is a powerful robot ________ can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes.A.how B.what C.that D.where60.(2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)Miss Zhang gave a speech ________ was very interesting.A.who B.where C.what D.which61.(2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模)The love ________ you spread to people around you will make the world become a better place.A.where B.that C.when D.who62.(2023·四川广元·统考一模)—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can dance to.A.that B.when C.who D.where63.(2023·江苏苏州·苏州工业园区星湾学校校考二模)—Hi, Andy! You look so excited. What happened?—The result of the competition ________ we were looking forward to ________ to be better.A./; turned out B.which; finding outC.that; working out D.that; came out64.(2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第十中学校联考三模)There is a hotel ________ is famous for its beautiful sea views is popular with many tourists.A.where B.which C.who D./65.(2023·湖北咸宁·统考一模)—Tom, I’m very glad to see that Chinese ice tea is so popular with people.—Yes, we all need products ________ can make us feel relaxed.A./B.that C.who D.whom66.(2023·江苏盐城·校考三模)—Do you know the two girls over there?—Yes, they are Lucy and Lily ________ come from America.A.what B.whom C.which D.that67.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)Ya Ya is a giant panda ________ was born at the Beijing Zoo and traveled to the Memphis Zoo in the US in 2003. It returned to Shanghai on April, 27th 2023.A.that B.whom C.whose D.what68.(2023·安徽黄山·统考一模)There are many works of art in the museum ________ we will visit tomorrow.A.which B.who C.where D.what69.(2023·江苏扬州·校考三模)—Have you heard about the new song Lonely Warrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.A.who B.whose C.that D.what70.(2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)Mr. Lee is a man ________ I can depend on. I trust him.A.which B.when C.who D.what71.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考一模)Dazhao Temple ________ is known as the oldest building and the largest temple in Huhhot interests more and more tourists.A.where B.which C.who D.whom72.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)I know the girl _____ is singing over there. She is my classmate, Lily.A.whose B.what C.who D.which73.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.A.what B.that C.who D./74.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)—Which kind of theaters do you like?—I like the theaters ________ have comfortable seats.A.that B.who C.whom D.what75.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)His speech at the graduation ceremony is the best one ________ I’ve ever heard.A.which B.that C.who D.whose76.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)A child ________ often has family dinners will be in closer relationship with ________ his/her parents.A.who; all B.which; both C.who; both D.which; all77.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Xi’an is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.A.which B.where C.who D.what78.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)Saying goodbye to my school is coming. Here I’ve plenty of nice memory ________ I want to remember forever.A.which B.what C.who D.why79.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)We’ll never forget the important people ________ helped and supported us in our lives.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom80.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Li Ziqi is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A.whose B.where C.which D.who81.(2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测)I will always remember the teachers________ teach me in my junior high.A.who B.which C.what D.whose82.(2023·安徽芜湖·统考三模)—Do you know Gu Ailing?—Of course. She is a Chinese freely skiing player ________ got two gold medals at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose83.(2023·吉林长春·统考二模)The new film _________ tells about space is really interesting.A.where B.which C.who D.what84.(2023·湖南永州·统考三模)I like living in the house ________ is big and bright.A.that B.who C.how D.where85.(2023·安徽六安·统考三模)— What do the students usually do on the School Clean-up Day? — They usually collect the leaves_________ have fallen from the trees.A.what B./C.that D.who86.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模)Friends are those ________ make you smile and encourage you to succeed.A.which B.what C.whom D.who87.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)The children will never forget the people ________ helped them.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom88.(2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模)We should look up to those scientists ________ sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship(天舟一号) to space.A.who B.which C.what D.when89.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模)Tom was upset because he lost the watch ________ his mom bought.A.what B.which C.who D.whose90.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥一六八中学校考一模)—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she’s my sister.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which91.(2023·江苏淮安·校考一模)It’s good to know ________ the dogs ________ live in the animal centre will be well cared for while we are away.A.what; what B.how; thatC.what; that D.that; which92.(2023春·广东广州·九年级校考开学考试)The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking.A.which B.whom C.what D.that93.(2023·江苏盐城·校考二模)China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world.A.who B.which C.what D.that94.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made.A.what; which B.which; what C.which; which D.what; what 95.(2023·江苏·一模)Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan ________ you can use for your report?A.who B.how C.which D.where96.(2023·全国·九年级假期作业)—Could you please have your hair cut as soon as possible?—Why? I like my hairstyle ________ it is now.A.since B.as C.unless D.when97.(2023·江苏泰州·统考一模)China is ________ the US’ action on TikTok. “A lot of risks________ are pointed out are not true at all.” said Chew(周受资), the CFO of ByteDance.A.against; that B.for; which C.against; who D.for; that98.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模)This is the only book ________ I find useful.A.which B.that C.who D.whose99.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)— Do you remember the place _______ you visited last year?— Sure. I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years.A.who B.which C.whose D.what100.(2023秋·吉林长春·九年级长春外国语学校校考开学考试)It is the funniest game show ________ I have ever seen.A.that B.what C.who D.where专题13 定语从句(6类题型100题)参考答案1.D【详解】句意:——你认为2021北京冬奥会上表现最好的女孩是谁。
初二英语定语从句练习题30题
初二英语定语从句练习题30题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
解析:先行词是man,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语,whose 表示所属关系。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:B。
解析:先行词是girl,在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
who 在从句中作主语,whose 表示所属关系。
3.The boy ____ father is a doctor studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
解析:先行词是boy,后面的father 表示所属关系,所以用whose。
who 在从句中作主语,whom 在从句中作宾语。
4.The woman ____ we saw at the park is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
解析:先行词是woman,在从句中作宾语,但是当先行词在从句中作主语时也可以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语,whose 表示所属关系。
5.The teacher ____ class is very interesting is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
解析:先行词是teacher,后面的class 表示所属关系,所以用whose。
who 在从句中作主语,whom 在从句中作宾语。
6.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
解析:先行词是student,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
(完整版)英语定语从句经典练习题及答案
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the place s __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. who36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /参考答案:1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC。
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1.Most students like the teachers understand them well.A.which B.who C.where D.when【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。
分析:考查定语从句的用法,先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语,因此引导词用who.故选 B考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
3.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句中先行词为small houses,在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that。
句意:老镇有狭窄的街道,小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点:考查定语从句的用法4.Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A.whom B.what C.who D.Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。
此处考的是定语从句,先行词是those那些人,而且关系代词在句中做主语,所以用who,选C;whom可指代人,但做宾语;which只能指物,故选C。
定语从句100题专项练习含答案版
定语从句100题专项练习含答案版1. I have a friend has a good camera.a. whob. whomc. whosed. he2. The man today left this message for you.a. calledb. has calledc. whom calledd. who called3. The man is our new teacher.a. whom you spokeb. whom you spoke toc. you spoked. you spoke withwhom4. I don't think the number of the people this happens is very large.a. whomb. whoc. of whomd. to whom5. Do you work near the building color is yellow?a. thatb. whichc. whosed. its6. Here is the girl school bag has been stolen.a. whob. whomc. whosed. her7. The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250000.a. whob. whomc. whosed. which8. It sounded like a train was going under my house.a. whob. whichc./d. whom9. The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.a. whichb. whomc. whod. whose10. The boy we saw yesterday was John's brother.a. whichb. whoc. whosed. what11. The swimmer you are asking about is over there.a. whomb. whichc. whosed. what12. The building window are bright at night is our school building.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. whose13. Is the river through that town very large?a. which flowsb. flowsc. that flowingd. whose flows14. The games in the young men competed were difficult.a. whomb. whosec. whichd. that15. He helped his father on the small town they lived.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where16. That's the Science Museum we visited last year.a. whereb. to whomc. whichd. in which17. That's the factory we paid a visit last year.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which18. She likes to use words is clear to him.a. of which the meaningb. of which meaningc. whose of meaningd. meaningof which19. This is the house we used to sleep.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. when20. This was a time ther e were still slaves in the USA.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where21. Her sister, you met at my home, was a teacher of English.a. whomb. thatc. whichd./22. I'm one of the boys never late for school.a. that isb. who isc. who ared. who am23. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard.A. who b. that c. whose d. which24. Mr. Anderson I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which25. He is the last person I want to see.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which26.---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.a. about whichb. whichc. thatd. what27. John was the only one I had visited.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who28. The second book I want to read is Red Star Over China.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. as29. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whatever30. There is nothing in the world can frighten him.a. thatb. whoc. whichd. whom31. Who knows him would trust him?a. whomb. thatc. whod. which32. The man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.a. whichb. whoc. of whichd. that33. which of these trains is the one goes to Nanjing?a. whichb. of whichc. of thesed. that34. Look at the girl and her dog are crossing the bridge.a. whichb. whoc. theyd. that35. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other people.a. when there wereb. which there werec. that there wered. where therewere36. I’ll never forget the days I stayed in your beautiful country.a. whenb. in whichc. on whichd. on that37. September13,1931 is the day we’ll never forget.a. whenb. on whichc. on thatd. that38. I know a place we can have a quiet talk.a. whichb. wherec. whend. at which39. Is there any fruit shop nearby we can buy some fruit?a. at thatb. at wherec. whichd. at which40. I see no reason this can't be done right now.a. butb. whyc. howd. which41. The building all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.a. at whichb. wherec. whichd. on which42. You may stay you like.a. for how longb. for which timec. at whichd. where43. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.a. whichb. whosec. thatd. it44. Have you seen the girl ?a. that I toldb. I told you ofc. whom I told youd. I told youof him45. The dictionary is so ld out in the bookshop.a. you needb. which you need itc. what you needd. that youneed it46. Is this the shop sells children's clothing?a. whatb. whichc. in whichd. where47. The company I visited last year was not the one I once worked.a. which;whichb. where;whichc. which ;whered. where;where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, is far from here.a. whichb. thatc. whered. in which49. They rely on themselves, is much better.a. whatb. thatc. whod. which50. You are the very man the y are looking for at the moment.a. thatb. whichc. whomd. who51. He said he had read a book, wa s a lie.a. about whichb. whichc. of whichd. of course it52. They are the boys I went to school with.a. whichb. wherec. whomd. when53. we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered withwater.a. Whichb. Asc. Whomd. When54. He was in a traffic jam, made him late for school.a. thatb. whatc. howd. which55. I don't like the people lose their temper easily.a. whoseb. whichc. whod. whom56. You d better make a mark you have any questions you read a book.a. in whichb. in thatc. whichd. how93.-What game is popular with them?--The most is tennis.a. game they like itb. best game they likeb. best game they like it d. game they like94. Keep away from such things wi ll do you harm.a. asb. thatc. to whichd. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book you want.a. thatb. asc. whichd. for which96. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.a. of whichb. at whichc. on whichd. in which97. Because of my poor memory, all you told me has been forgotten.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. as98. He returned home much sooner expected.a. whichb. thanc. asd. but99. Tom didn't take away the camera because it was just the same camera he lost last week.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. as100. The foreign guests, were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.a. most of them b most of whom c. most of that d. most of those定语从句专项练习答案: 1—5 adbde 6—10 cabab 11—15 adae d 16—20 cbaac 21—25 acbac 26—30 cbcca 31—35 bdddd 36—40 adbdb41—45 cdcba 46—50 beada 51—55 bebde 56 d 93——95 dab 96—100 babdb。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题
高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
that 既可以指人也可以指物。
which 只能指物。
本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。
3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。
who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。
which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。
4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。
that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。
定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。
作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。
which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。
故选C。
2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。
——请耐心等待。
耐心等待,万事皆成。
考查定语从句。
what不是关系词,可排除。
whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。
3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。
高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版
高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A或D。
解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“the book”,表示物。
关系词在定语从句中作宾语,可以使用“that”或者“which”。
选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是用来指人的关系词,不能用于修饰“book”,所以这两个选项错误。
2. The man ______ car was stolen last night is very sad.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。
解析:先行词是“the man”,这里需要一个关系词表示“某人的”,在定语从句中作定语,修饰“car”,“whose”有“谁的”的意思,符合语境。
选项A“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”作宾语,选项D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,都不能表示所属关系,所以这三个选项错误。
3. I like the city ______ there are many historical buildings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案:A。
解析:先行词是“the city”,在定语从句“there are many historical buildings”中,“city”表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。
选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以这三个选项错误。
4. Do you know the girl ______ mother is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。
(完整word版)定语从句练习题及答案
1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22.W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices,_________ernment,wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best;whichB.as the best student;thatC.to have been studying well;itD.such as a good student;which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come;whichB.came;in whichC.has come;wheree;in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that;thatB.that;whereC.which;thatD.which;where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what;can saveB.all what;can to saveC.what;can to saveD.everything;can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。
高考英语定语从句练习题30题
高考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the scientist who/that made a great discovery.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 或B。
关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作主语。
which 只能指物,whom 只能作宾语。
本句中先行词是scientist,定语从句缺少主语,所以who 和that 都可以。
2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous writer.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose答案:A、B 或C。
关系代词whom、who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作宾语。
whose 表示所属关系。
本句中先行词是man,定语从句缺少宾语,所以whom、who 和that 都可以。
3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案:D。
关系代词whose 表示所属关系,在定语从句中作定语。
本句中先行词是book,定语从句的意思是“封面是红色的书”,表示书的封面,所以用whose。
4.The house that/which is on the corner is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
关系代词that 和which 都可以指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
who 和whom 只能指人。
本句中先行词是house,定语从句缺少主语,所以that 和which 都可以。
5.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 或B。
关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作主语。
中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语定语从句练习题50题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。
解析:先行词the book是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that和which都可以指物作宾语,但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only、the very等修饰时,关系代词只能用that,这里虽然没有这些特殊情况,但that比which更常用,而who用于指人,所以不选C。
2. Do you know the girl ______ is standing under the tree?A. thatB. whichC. who答案:C。
解析:先行词the girl是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who用于指人作主语,that虽然也可以指人,但在这里who更符合表达习惯,which用于指物,不能用于指人,所以不选B和A。
3. This is the pen ______ my mother gave me for my birthday.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。
解析:先行词the pen是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that和which都可以指物作宾语,这里没有特殊情况限制,that比which 更常用,who用于指人,不用于指物,所以不选C。
4. The man ______ car is red is my uncle.A. thatB. whichC. whose答案:C。
解析:先行词the man和后面的car存在所属关系,表示“那个男人的车”,在这种情况下要用关系代词whose,that和which 都不能表示所属关系,所以不选A和B。
5. I like the movie ______ has a happy ending.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。
高三英语定语从句练习题20题
高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案:who/that。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。
先行词是the book,在从句中作宾语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the girl,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案:which/that。
先行词是the house,在从句中作主语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,where 是关系副词,不符合题意。
5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the teacher,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案:which/that。
高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题
高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题1.The book that/which I read yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
本题考查定语从句中关系代词that 和which 的用法。
先行词是book,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词既可以用that 也可以用which。
选项C 和D 是指人的关系代词,不符合本题要求。
2.This is the house that/which was built by my grandfather.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
先行词是house,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词that 和which 均可。
选项C 和D 用于指人。
3.The scientist and his achievements that/which you told me about are admired by us all.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
先行词是“the scientist and his achievements”,既有人又有物,此时关系代词只能用that。
选项C 和D 指人。
4.This is the only book that/which I need.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A。
先行词被the only 修饰时,关系代词只能用that。
选项B、C、D 不符合要求。
5.The movie that/which we watched last night was wonderful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
先行词是movie,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 均可。
选项C 和D 指人。
6.The novel that/which is written by a famous author is very popular.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
定语从句总复习100题专项练习含答案版
定语从句总复习100题专项练习含答案版1.I have a friend who has a good camera.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.The man whom you spoke to is our new XXX.4.I don't think the number of people to whom this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building whose color is yellow?6.Here is the girl whose school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train that was going under my house.9.The car that my uncle had just XXX.10.The boy whom we XXX.11.XXX.12.The school building whose windows are XXX.13.Is the XXX?14.The games that the young men XXX.15.He helped his father in the small town where they lived.16.That's the Science XXX.17.That'XXX.18.She likes to use words whose meaning is clear to him.19.This is the house where we used to sleep.20.This was a time when there were still slaves in the USA.21.Her sister。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. The man ______ wrote this book is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:A。
解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who。
whom在从句中作宾语,这里从句缺少主语,所以B选项错误。
which用于指物,不能指人,C选项错误。
what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误。
2. I like the movie ______ story is very moving.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D。
解析:先行词是the movie,这里表示电影的故事,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose,意思是电影的。
who用于指人,A选项错误。
that在定语从句中可指人或物,但不能表达所属关系,B选项错误。
which指物,但不能表达所属关系,C选项错误。
3. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A或D。
解析:先行词是the girl,指人。
在定语从句中作met的宾语,who和that都可以指人且在从句中作宾语,所以A和D 都正确。
whom虽然也可作宾语,但在口语中who和that更常用,B 选项较不常用。
which用于指物,C选项错误。
4. Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。
解析:先行词是the boy,这里表示男孩的父亲,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。
who和whom都不能表达所属关系,A和B选项错误。
which用于指物,D选项错误。
5. This is the book ______ I bought last week.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案:B或C。
2024年高三英语定语从句练习题40题
2024年高三英语定语从句单选题40题1.This is the writer ______ books are very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
“whose”表示“……的”,在定语从句中修饰先行词“writer”,表示“这个作家的书”。
“who”和“whom”用来指人,在句中作主语或宾语;“that”可指人也可指物,但在本句中不符合语境。
2.The scientist ______ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
先行词“scientist”是人,且在定语从句中作“met”的宾语,“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语;“whom”只能作宾语;“whose”表示“……的”;“that”可指人也可指物,在此句中“who”最合适。
3.The boy ______ father is a teacher studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
“whose”表示“……的”,修饰先行词“boy”,表示“这个男孩的父亲”。
“who”和“that”指人,在句中作主语或宾语;“whom”作宾语。
4.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:D。
先行词“book”是物,“that”可指人也可指物,在定语从句中作“bought”的宾语。
“who”和“whom”指人;“whose”表示“……的”。
5.The man ______ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
先行词“man”是人,且在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语,“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语;“whom”只能作宾语;“whose”表示“……的”;“that”可指人也可指物,在此句中“who”最合适。
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复习专题定语从句专项练习题一、定语从句1.—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A.which B.that C.who D.whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-就这些?-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个;that那;who谁;whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
2.I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA.who B.that C.what D.whom【答案】B【解析】句意:我讨厌住在隔壁的狗,他们整晚发出噪音。
who "谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;that "那个"指人或指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what "什么"不能引导定语从句,引导名词性从句;whom "谁"指人,在定语从句中作宾语。
根据先行词是the dogs,后面的定语从句缺少主语,故用代词that。
故选B。
3.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-- Tim,你在做什么?--我在听歌曲Long Live,它使我感觉很兴奋。
这里先行词是the song Long Live,是物;定语从句缺少的是句子的主语,关系词不能省略。
which指物,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
4.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。
5.They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A.who B.what C.which D.whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮,这种狗粮会帮助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。
”先行词food指物,排除who;what不能引导定语从句;which指物。
故选C。
6. The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A.which; mine B.which; myC.what; mine D.what; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。
Which哪一个;what什么;mine名词性物主代词,我的;my形容词性物主代词,我的。
形容词性物主代词在句只用作定语;名词性物主代词则不能用作定语,但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语。
先行词dog在定语从句中作主语可用关系代词which代替。
所以选A。
7.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A.that B.who C.where D.those【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
根据句子结构可知这里考查定语从句的引导词,先排除D;先行词是stories,指物,排除B;且定语从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词,排除C,故选:A。
8.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A.that used to wash B.which was used to washingC.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那是他的第一个发明。
那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。
本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法,而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法,排除B/C;再由That was his first invention.可知,本题是过去时,因此在that引导的定语从句中,应该用一般过去时的被动句。
was used to wash被用来洗衣服,语境是:那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。
故选D。
9.I’ll never forget the story ________.A.that cheers me up B.who cheers me up C.what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。
that cheers me up使我振作起来;who cheers me up使我振作起来的人;what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。
根据句子结构可知,该空应该是一个定语从句,修饰空前的名词the story,指物,故B不对,who引导的定语从句,先行词应该是人;C选项中what不能引导定语从句,也不对。
故应选A。
10.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:格力公司正在开发一种新的机器,它可以使我们的房间更迅速地降温。
A. who先行词为人,作主语;B. what不能引导定语从句;C. whom先行词为人,作宾语;D. which先行词为物,此句的先行词为machine,指物,故答案为D。
考点:考查定语从句的连接词。
11.Kids,I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.A.who B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,虽然到了说再见的时候了,我希望你们将记住那些我们一起在初中度过的美好的旧时光。
who关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;what什么,不能引导定语从句;which关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词是the good old days,从句中spent后缺少宾语,应用关系代词which引导,故应选C。
12.–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the boo k _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that【答案】C【解析】句意:——你正在寻找什么?——我正在寻找上周日你买的那本书。
who引导定语从句,修饰人,作定语从句的主语或宾语;when引导定语从句,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰事物或人,作主语或宾语。
此处修饰的先行词the book是事物,作定语从句谓语bought的宾语,故用that引导定语从句,故选C。
13.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西,你在哪儿看到我的表了吗?-是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗?后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句,先行词the one指事物“表”,关系词用that。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
14.---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:----你觉得太阳岛怎么样?值得一游吗?----当然。
这是我去过的最好的地方之一。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句先行词places是物,引导词在定语从句中作宾语,可知用that或which引导此定语从句,但先行词有最高级修饰时,只能用that引导此定语从句。
故选B。
【点睛】定语从句是用作定语的从句。
被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句紧跟先行词(名词或代词)之后。
引导定语从句的词叫引导词,引导词分为关系代词(that/who/whom/which/whose)和关系副词(when/where/why)。
引导词连接先行词和定语从句,在定语从句中充当一定的成分(关系代词充当主语或宾语,关系副词充当状语)。
先行词是物时,用that或which引导定语从句;当先行词是人时,用who或that引导定语从句。
(一)、当先行词是物时,只用that的情况:1.当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。
2.当先行词为两个或两个以上分别指人和物的名词时。
3.当先行词本身是all的,用that.(all that=what).(that在定语从句中充当宾语可以省略)4.先行词为something, anything, nothing, everything, thing等不定代词时,用that。
5.当先行词前有all, much, little, many,(a) few, every, some, any, no, only, the very,one of, the only, the last, the next等修饰语时。
(二)、先行词既有人又有物时,或当先行词在以who或which开头的特殊疑问句中时,用that引导以避免混淆。
7.当先行词是在定语从句中作表语时,用that。
15.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。