英语语法练习题完整版
(完整版)大学英语语法专项练习题
大学英语语法专项练习题一、时态1. By the end of April Peter here for three months.A. will have stayedB. will stayC. staysD. has stayed2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply _____ what I did.A. ought to have doneB. have to doC. had to doD. must do3. We ________our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A. just have hadB. have just hadC. just hadD. had just had4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying5. I bought a new house last year, but I ______my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A. did not sellB. have not soldC. had not soldD. do not sell6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ________.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing7. He _________when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was hurt himselfC. was to hurt himselfD. was hurting himself8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all those old houses _______down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC. will be pullingD. will be pulled9. Bob's leg got hurt ________the Purple Mountains.A. while he is climbing upB. while we were climbing upC. while we climbed upD. while he climbed up10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I _______ my bath by then.A. may haveB. will be havingC. can have hadD. will have had11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people________.A. will objectB. objectedC. must objectD. have objected12. By the end of this month, we surely _______ a satisfactory solution to the problemA. have foundB. will be findingC. are findingD. will have found13. We __________to start our own business, but we never had enough money.A. have hopeB. hopeC. had hopedD. should hope14. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts______A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television __________the newspaper completely.A. will replaceB. have replacedC. replaceD. replaced16. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ________by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising17. Until then, his family___________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard18. The conference________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted19. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _______today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenged20. It seems oil _______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the ma chine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking21. Once environmental damage ________, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done22. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _________it.A. didn't have to doB. wouldn't have doneC. mightn't have doneD. mustn't have done23. He came back late, _______ which time all the guests had already left.A. afterB. byC. atD. during24. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _______ too longA. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read25. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, ________ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows26. You should have put the milk in the icebox; I expect it _______undrinkable by now.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes27. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _______before the West was settled.A. couldB. wouldC. wasD. did28. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ________me that evening.A. had interruptedB. would have interruptedC. to have interruptedD. to interrupt29. It was only after some progress_________ in the use and development of electric current that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A. was madeB. would have been madeC. has been madeD. had been made30. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night and asked to report what they ________.A. had just been dreamingB. have just been dreamingC. are just dreamingD. had just dreamt二、非谓语动词1.He wore dark glasses to avoid ________.A. having been recognizedB. to be recognizedC. recognizedD. being recognized2.The Viking are believed _______America.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. in discoveringD. to have been discovered3.Here we found hale snow, as most of it seemed ________blown off the mountain.A. to have beenB. to beC. that it wasD. that it had been4. \5. He asked _________since he had been chairman for seven years. DAA\ C BAABAA. not to have been re-electedB. to be not re-electedC. not to be re-electedD. to have not been re-elected6. We regret ________you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.A. informingB. to informC. having informedD. to have informed7. The dying soldier had the message _______ straight to the commander.A. sentB. to be sentC. be sentD. being sent8. Don't worry, Philip is quite used ________ in such heavy traffic as this.A. to drivingB. to have drivenC. to be drivingD. to drive9. If you want _________ you have to get the fund somewhere.A. that the job is doneB. the job doneC. to have done the jobD. the job that is done10. There is more land in Australia than the government knows__________.A. what to do withB. how to doC. to do with itD. to do it11. It's no use __________ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told12. __________such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be givenB. Having been givenC. Having givenD. Giving13. They are considering _________before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house14. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said _________into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have been translating15. ___________with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing16.The manager promised to keep me _________of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing17. John regretted ________ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going18. Mrs. Brown is supposed ___________for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left19. A new technique ________, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A. working outB. having worked outC. having been worked outD. to have been worked out20. The boy's father bought him a large toy train ________.A. which to play withB. to play with itC. to play withD. at which to play21. There are more than fifty proposals _________ at the conference.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. having been discussed22. It was impossible to avoid _________ by the stormy weather.A. to be much affectedB. being much affectedC. having much affectedD. to have been much affected23. _________in England , Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated several English poets.A. Having born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Since born and educatedD. To be born and educated24. The new power station is reported _________ within three years.A. to have completedB. to have been completedC. to completeD. having been completed25. ________neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. To be accused ofB. Accusing ofC. That he was accused ofD. Accused of26. The match was cancelled because most of the members ________a match without a standardcourt.A. objected to havingB. were object to haveC. objected to haveD. were object to having27. The teacher doesn't permit ________in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have smoke28. I appreciate _______ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited29. The speaker, _______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A. having knownB. being knownC. knowingD. known30. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly _______his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. to have improvedD. improved31. Jim is sorry _______ so impolite to your guest last Saturday.A. to beB. having beenC. beingD. to have been32. Building that railway was very difficult and involved ________ten tunnels.A. digB. diggingC. to have dugD. having dig33. Mr. Smith advised us to withdraw_______.A. so that to get not involvedB. so as to get not involvedC. so as not to get involvedD. so that not to get involved34. ________ in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation again.A. Since the loss of 50 000 soldiersB. Because of 50 000 soldiers having lostC.50 000 soldiers were lostD. Having lost over 50 000 soldiers35. The minister had his secretaries _______a press conference.A. arrangingB. to arrangeC. arrangeD. arranged36. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ________ from you sometime.A. hearingB. to hearC. having heardD. to have heard37. The computer works very fast, __________ data at the speed of light.A. handlingB. having handledC. handledD. handles38. After ___________for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed39. Having no money but ________to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not wanting anyoneB. not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one40. Mr. Johnson preferred _________ heavier work to do.A. to be givingB. to have givenC. to be givenD. having given41. I remember _______ to help us if we ever got into troubleA. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him42. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room________.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent43. The speech_________, a lively discussion started.A. being deliveredB. was deliveredC. be deliveredD. having been delivered44. _________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degreeA. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming45. It is not unusual for workers in that region ________.A. to be paid more than a month lateB. to be paid later than mere a monthC. to pay later than a month moreD. to pay late more than a month46. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when___________.A. scoldingB. to scoldC. having scoldedD. scolded47. I have no objection _______ the evening with them.A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending48. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ______to borrow from his father, he decided tosell his watch.A. not wantedB. not to wantC. not wantingD. wanting not49. I would appreciate __________it a secret.A. you to keepB. your keepingC. that you keepD. that you will keep50. Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. being finedD. to be fined51. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published52. If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in.A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed53. Don't get your schedule _________, stay with us in this class.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. change54. ________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. BelievedD. Being believed55. Sir Dennis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection__________to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left56. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and serf-restraint as if I were the one________.A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected57. The traditional approach _________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal58. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means______trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made59. After the Arab state won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education with girls as well as boys ___________to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged60. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem __________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse61. When I caught him _______me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating62. Your hair wants__________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut63. The man in the comer confessed to_________ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told64. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _________ later for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students' beingC. for students to beD. to students' being65. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that flee, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ________ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had66. People appreciate ___________with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked67. They are going to have the serviceman __________ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed68. Ann never dreams of _________for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there to be a chanceB. there being a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance69. All things_________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideredC. consideringD. having considered70. All flights _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled71. __________ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For72. His remarks left me ________about his real purpose.A. wonderedB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondering73. The house was very quiet, ___________as it was on the side of a mountain.A. isolatedB. isolatingC. being isolatedD. having been isolated74. The project, _________by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1, 000, 000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished75. I don’t mind _______the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make76. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _________in Cuba.A. being cultivatedB. been cultivatedC. having cultivatedD. cultivating77. ________ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. looked atD. To be looked at78. I have no objection ________ your story again.A. to hearB. to hearingC. to having heardD. to have heard79. You will see this product ________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising80. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _________ at the next town.A. to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped81. I'll never forget ________ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting82. That young man still denies ________ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper __________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed84. No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was85. Life is a candle ________ to burn ever brighter.A. being meantB. meaningC. to meanD. meant86. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only________ the plane flying away.A. having seenB. to have seenC. sawD. to see87. The background music in an assembly line is designed________.A. not being listened toB. being not listened toC. not to be listened toD. to be not listened to88. The second book was_________ by August 1952, but two years later, the end was still nowhere in sight.A. completedB. to have completedC. to completeD. to have been completed89. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied _______in the area on the night of the fire.A. to beB. to have beenC. having beenD. be90. Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains ______.A. to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown三、从句1. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, _________means each prison officer is overworked and underpaid.A. whichB. thisC. whatD. it2. He spoke confidently, _______impressed me most.A. so thatB. thatC. itD. which3. He took down a square green bottle, ________ he poured into a dish.A. its contentB. which contentC. the content of whichD. the content of that4. It wasn't such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what5. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed6. The goals ______ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which7. ________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now8. There is hardly an environment on earth ________ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully.A. to whichB. whereverC. so thatD. as to9. Some metals are better conductors of electricity than others, ________means that the former have atoms that contain more free electrons than the latter.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which10. The time has come _______ we can make extensive use of nuclear energyA. asB. whileC. whenD. since11. The minister was the person ________.A. whom the state dinner was given in honorB. for whom the state dinner was given honorC. whose honour the stated dinner was givenD. in whose honour the state dinner was given12. ________ you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.A. WhateverB. UnlessC. WheneverD. If only13. An investigation was made into the accident, _______ fifty people were killed.A. for thatB. whereC. whenD. in which14. The time is not far away ____________modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A. whenB. asC. untilD. before15. ________ men have learned much from the behaviour of animals is hardly new.A. WhatB. ThoseC. ThatD. Whether16. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time________ the guards discovered what had happened.A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. before17. They usually have less money at the end of the month than_________at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is18. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _______, of course, made the others jealous.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that19. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As20. The residents, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all their homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes21. Language is a city, to the building of________every human being brought a stone.A. whichB. thatC. itD. this22. I'll accept any job__________I don't have o get up early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. though23. Not that John doesn't want to help you, _________it’s beyond his power.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that24. They are teachers and don't realize_________to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them25. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed26. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ________ to suspend your tent.A. thereB. themC. whereD. which27. In some countries, _______is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. oneC. thatD. what28. Liquids are like solids _________they have a definite volume.A. with thatB. for thatC. in thatD. at that29. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ________directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as30. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, __________something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while31. I have kept that portrait _______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of myuniversity days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when32. ________ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixedA. AsB. ThatC. ItD. What33. The little man was one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB. hardly more thanC. nearly more thanD. as much as34. You see the lightning __________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant35. The mere fact ________ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why36. John seems a nice person. __________, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though37. ___________that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite38. _________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as39. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where40. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which41. We need a chairman_________.A. for whom everyone has confidenceB. who everyone has confidence ofC. in whom everyone has confidenceD. whom everyone has confidence on42. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ________mine first?A. I makeB. that I makeC. me to makeD. if I make43. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.A. of whomB. for whomC. with whichD. in which44. These two areas are similar _______ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that45. We'll visit Europe next year_______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided46. I was advised to arrange for insurance I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that47. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _______ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A. whileB. sinceC. afterD. as48. I've never been to Beijing, but it's the place ________.A. where I'd like to visitB. I most want to visitC. in which I'd like to visitD. that I want to visit it most49. ________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.A. ForB. SinceC. BeforeD. While50. Government reports, examination composition, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at what51. Once they had fame, fortune, and secure futures; is utter poverty.A. now that an is leftB. now all that is leftC. now all which is leftD. now an what is left52. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge ________ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. which to base uponC. upon which to baseD. to which to be based53. We grow an our own fruit and vegetables, __________ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what54. They tried to restrict access to _________ they believed to be dangerous areas.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. everywhere55. This book will show the readers can be used in other contexts.A. how that they have observedB. that how they have observedC. how what they have observedD. that they have observed56. The world's greatest sporting event, the Olympic games, upholds the amateur ideal that _______ matters is not winning but participating.A. anythingB. itC. whatD. everything57. Colin married my sister and I married his brother, ________makes Colin Dad and me double in laws.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it58. _________ I admit that there are problems, I don't think that they cannot be solved.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While59. I tried to relax because I knew I would use up my oxygen sooner ________.A. the more excited I gotB. I got excited moreC. and more I got excitedD. and I got more excited60. Today the public is much concerned about the way _______.A. nature is being ruinedB. which nature is minedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be mined四、虚拟语气1. This bottle is nearly empty; you_________ a lot.A. could have drunkB. ought to drinkC. must drinkD. must have drunk2. Our teacher recommends that we_________ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. wereD. be3. My cat would not have bitten the toy fish________ it was made of rubber.A. if she has knownB. if she knewC. she should have knownD. had she known4. Mary's score on the test is the highest in her class. She__________ have studied very hard.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. ought to。
30道英语语法练习题(含解析)
语法练习1.—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ .”A.NoneB.Not someC.NothingD.No one答案:A 。
考查不定代词。
无not some这种表达。
none 代指上文提到的事物,含特指的概念,一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句;nothing强调“内容”,泛指物,一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句;no one “一个人都没有”。
故选A项。
##2.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself.A.any otherB.anotherC.other thingD.some other答案:B。
考查固定搭配。
It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事,…那是另一回事”。
故选B项。
##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A.the otherB.otherC.othersD.another答案:B 考查不定代词,the other强调两者中的另一个;other泛指“其他的”;others是复数代词,泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”,没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。
结合句意,应表示其他的建议,故选B项。
句意:对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志,郎朗上口的口号,你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗?##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A.someB.otherC.anyD.another答案:C。
英语语法练习题(附答案详解)
英语语法练习题Than专题1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。
例子:a more beautify girl2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe +比较级+ of the two,因此C。
固定句型3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此C。
4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious奢侈 than _______.(1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it来指代。
(整理)英语语法练习题大全
英语语法习题目录第一讲主谓一致第二讲名词第三讲代词第四讲动词分类第五讲动词时态第六讲被动语态第七讲虚拟语气第八讲助动词第九讲不定式第十讲 V-ing 形式第十一讲 V-ed 形式第十二讲形容词/副词第十三讲介词第十四讲连词第十五讲 It 的用法第十六讲定语从句第十七讲名词性从句第十八讲状语从句第十九讲倒装句第一讲主谓一致I.学习重点从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致集体名词作主语时的主谓一致“主语 +with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致Ⅱ.重点讲解主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下 3 条原则。
①语法一致原则,即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定:主语为复数,谓语动词用复数;主语为单数或是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
②就近一致原则,即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。
③意义一致原则,即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系,若主语形式上为复数,但意义上是单数,谓语动词需用单数;若主语形式上为单数,而意义上是复数,则谓语动词用复数。
精品文档Ⅲ、自测题1. The committee ______(be) unable to agree on thepolicies .2. The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers morefinancial help .3. Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it withoutbeing seenby people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all . 4. Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like along time .5. He is one of those men who never ______(care) howthey look .6. Law and order ______(mean) different things to people with differentpoliticalopinion s .7. She ’ s the only one of these women who ______ (play)bridge well .8. After the exams ______(be) the time torelax .9. War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history .10. How is it that your answer and your neighbour ’ s ______(be)identical?11. If either of you ______(take) a vacation now,we will not be able tofinish thework . 12. One third of the population ______(be) working infactories. 13. There ______(be) a bed and two sofas inthe room .14. What he left me ______(be) three smallrooms.15. The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild withexcitement.16. None of the students ______(have)finished the examyet .17. A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the TownHall clock .18. All but he and I ______(be) going to theExhibition .19. Each soldier and sailor ______(be)given a gun . 20. Attendi ngon campusconcerts ______ (be) par t of the pleasure o f colleg e lif e . 21. There ______(be) more than one answer to yourquestion .22. A number of pages ______(be) foundmissing .23. This isone ofthe books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two . 24. The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in thesun .25. What ______(be) your weekly wages?26. Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast for agrowing boy .27. Dancing and skating ______(be) my chiefdelights .28. Only one of the students who______(have) read the articlecan answerthe question .29. John is the only student who ______(have) read the .book30. The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)neverunder 100 .31. Five hundred dollars ______(be) spentyesterday.32. It is I who ______(be) responsible forthis.33. To visit the parks and museums ______(be) reallyenjoyable .34. Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be)important .35. What he wants ______(be) a recorder and aradio .36. There ______(be) many a reason why this book sellswell .37. What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain)unknown .38. Two thirds of my friends ______(have) beenabroad .39. Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by thestorm .40 . The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes______(have) been translated into manylanguages .41. A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easilyget us over this distance within a fewhours .A)meant B)mean精品文档精品文档C)means D)will mean42. It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory ’ s property _______ in the fire .A)are lost B)have been lostC)were lost D)has been lost43.Statistics ______ a rather modern branch of mathematics .A)are B)wereC)is D)are to be44.Every means ______ tried out but never with success,asfar as myknowledge goes .A)is B)has beenC)are D)have been45 . The woman writer and Oscar Award candidate _______ a collection of shortstories .A)have just turned out B)has just turned outC)have just been turned out D)has just been turned out46. The athlete,together with his coach and several relatives,_____ to the Olympic Games.A)are traveling B)is travelingC)were traveling D)have been traveling47. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______ fond of watching television .A)am B)isC)are D)have48. The audience _______ requested to be in their seats by 7:00 .A)have B)hasC)are D)is49. Your trousers ______ too long . ______ to be shortened a little.A)are;They need B)is;It needsC)are;It needs D)is;They need50. Different forms of government agency ______ different functions .A)is B)areC)has D)have精品文档精品文档第二讲名词I.学习重点可数名词与不可数名词名词的复数词尾变化形式名词所有格名词作定语复合名词作定语时的数单位词Ⅱ.重点讲解名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词,它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及后置定语。
(完整版)英语数词语法练习
1.—What’s the time, please?—It’s _______.A。
nine thirty-five B。
forty—eight past sixC.fifty-five to fourD.thirty-one two2。
January is _______ month of the year.A.oneB.the oneC。
first D.the first3。
There are _______ days in a year。
A.three hundreds sixty-five B。
three hundred and sixty—fiveC。
the third hundred sixty-five D. third hundred and sixty—five4.The computer was cheap. I spent only two _______ yuan on it.A。
thousands B.thousandC。
thousands of D。
thousand of5.Please look at the following four pictures and write a _______ story about them.A。
one—hundred-word B.one—hundred—wordsC.one-hundreds-word D。
one-hundreds-words6.—On which floor do you live?—The _______ floor, and my room number is _______。
A.fifth; five zero two B。
fifth; five zero secondC.five; five zero second D。
five; five zero two7.In our city _______ people have moved into their new houses。
英语语法练习题及答案参考
英语语法练习题及答案参考英语语法练习题及答案参考选择填空1. ____ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given2.The murderer was brought in,with his hands ____ behind his back.A.being tiedB.havingC.to be tiedD.tied3.He was disappointed to find his suggestions ____A.been turned downB.turned downC.to be turned downD.to turn down4.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed5.Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited6.The computer centre, ____ last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened7. ____ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB.HavingC.LostD.To lose8.When he entered the kitchen,he found the gas ____ and the window ____ .A.burning;shuttingB.burning;shutC.burnt;shuttingD.burnt; shut9.He looded at me with a ____ expression.Maybe the problem was quite ____ .A.puzzled;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzling;puzzling10.He will not come unless ____.A.invitedB.invitingC.isn’t invitedD.he will be invited用瞚ng形式或过去分词完成句子1.____(从太空观察),the earth looks like a huge water瞔overed globe(球).2.____(听到这个消息),they jumped up and down.3.The book, ____ (1975年写的),is still popular now.4.He is going to have ____(补裤子).5.If____(加热)to a high temperature,water will change into steam.Ⅰ.1.A.过去分词作状语,表示条件,相当于if the trees had been given...2.D.是“with+宾语+过去分词”构成复合结构3.B.find之后的宾补一般不能用不定式,排除C和D,过去分词作宾补既表完成,又表示“被动”,因此过去分词turned前不能再加been去表“被动”,排除A4.B.follow只能接单宾语,现在其后已有宾语,因此不能用被动式,排除C和D,follow若是过去分词,则有被动含义,不能用,若是过去式,其前还缺定语从句的关系代词which(that),故排除A;本句意为“在那突然的闪光之后是一声可怕的巨响”5.A.主语与谓语动词“were”之间的.部分是修饰主语的定语,新编高中语法同步训练(11),中学《新编高中语法同步训练(11)》。
(完整版)小学英语语法及练习题
★第一课人称代词主格 (做主语 )宾格 (动、介后 )形容格(跟名词名词格一般放句首句尾的放名词前的句尾独自用I me my mine youyouyouryour ( 你,你们 )he him his his she her her hers it it its its weus our Ours theythemtheirtheirs1. Are these ( you )pencils? Yes,they are (our ).2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的 ) is in the bag.3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?4.Don ’ t forget (我们) ?5._________(我们 )would like to buy_________ (它们 ).6. ---Who is it in this picture? --- It ’ s 我)(.7. There ’ s one dollar on the floor. Pick它)u(p.(他们) are friendly to___________(你们) .(他) give_______(它 )to__________(她)?(他) does__________他(的 )homework on Sunday.1. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?2. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ 你(的 )?3. That is___________他(们的 ) new house.2. -Whose is this pencil?-It's ________(I ).4. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.5. __________(他的 ) teacher is good. ___________她(的 )is good, too. 3. I love ________(they )very much.6. Mr. Green often tells ___________我(们 ) some stories. 4. She is________( I )classmate. (他) often helps ________(我们) with our lessons.5.Miss Li often looks after________(she )brother.6 -Are these ________(they ) bags ?8.Shall ________(我们) go and join ________(她们) ? 9. ________(我) want to go with ________(他们).-No, they aren't ________(their ) . They are ________(we ) .7. That is not _________ kite.10. Could(你)tell (我)how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. Let ________(我) help ________(你们). That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )It's time for ________(她) to go home.8.2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’ s not _________ . ( I )3.It's very nice of ________(你).1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她( 4. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她(的 )。
(完整版)初中英语语法练习题练习及答案
(完整版)初中英语语法练习题练习及答案初中英语语法专项练习一-—名词一、( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A。
makes a few mistake B。
made a few mistakesC。
made few mistakes D。
makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatos C。
potatoes D。
potatoe() 3 _____are____for cutting things.A。
Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D。
Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. tooth B。
teeth C。
tooths D. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A。
banana B. oranges C。
apple D。
pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____。
A. tomatos B。
piece of tomatoes C。
tomatoes D. tomato二、() 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A。
ideas B. photos C。
information D。
stories() 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A。
超级全的 英语“语法”练习题(附全部答案)
Exercise I:冠词I. Choices.1.She looks best in ____ of that colour.a. dressingb. a dressc. dressd. the dress2.They come to see us at least ____.a. once the yearb. once a yearc. one time the yeard. one time in one year3.“These shirts suit you.”“Whould you please show me ____?”a. white one’sb. white onec. the white oned. one the white4.Does Louisa like ____ ?a. playing violinb. to play violinc. playing the violind. to playing violin5.The workers in this factory are paid ____.a. by an hourb. by the hourc. by hoursd. by hour6.____ found four-leaf clover(车轴草) is considered a lucky sign.a. Rarelyb. It is rarelyc. The rarelyd. Despite its being rarely7.____ to be taken good care of.a. Young areb. Young isc. The young isd. The young are8.The canal extends five hundred miles____.a. from south to northb. from the south to the northc. from the south to northd. from southern to northernter, the chance to enter ____ came and he took it.a. into collegeb. to collegec. into the colleged. college10.Have you ever sailed across____ Channel?a. Englishb. an Englishc. the Englishd. England11.This is ____ Nanjing.a. second time I have been tob. the second time of my beingc. the second time I have beend. the second time I have been to12.My neighbour is a photographer; let’s ask him for ____ about color films.a. some advicesb. advicec. the adviced. an advice13.I had ____ very bad night, I didn't sleep ____ wink.a. a…theb. the …ac. a … ad. __…__14.you will get ____ shock if you touch ____ live wire with that screwdriver.a. a …__b. __…__c. a … thed. __ … the15.Now I’m on ____ diet. I’m trying to lose ____ weight.a. a …__b. the …ac. __ … thed. a … a16.He looked at me with ____ horror when I explained that I was ____ double agent.a. __ … ab. the … __c. a …__d. a … a17.I want an assistant with ____ little knowledge of French and ____ experience of office routine.a. the … ab. the … anc. a … __d. a … an18.You mean you had ____ nightmare. Anyway, dinosaur didn’t eat ____ meat.a. __ … __b. a …__c. __ … ad. the … a19.____ Mr. Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He wasin ____ very bad temper.a. __ … ab. a … __c. the … thed. a … a20.I probably know him ____ but not ____.a. by the sight… by name c. by a sight … by nameb. by sight … by name d. by the sight … by the nameII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1.He expected his orders to be carried out on spot.2.The mountain was covered with trees from the top to the bottom.3.We have some new goods on the hand.4.In those days Father was fighting at front5.Mary can speak French in fashion.6.The children have taken fancy to their nurses.7.You can approach my secretary in the case of need.8.The new musical comedy took a fancy of the public.9.Every time I was in a trouble, my husband would not lend the land.10.He flew into a rage, and common sense went by board.11.There are shops within the reach of the house.12.Put these books on the top of the others.13.Nobody was allowed to eat out. In case of Jones an exception was made.14.Margaret’s excellent performance left all the other girls in shade.15.Her husband’s absence left her completely at loss when the accident happened.16.They are in the possession of a large amount of new information.17.Before the land reform more than 70% of China’s arable land was in possession of the landlords.18.He kept his invention under the cover until it was patented.19.Don’t burn the daylight about it; we have short time to spare.20.We have to leave for America at a short notice.Exercise II: 名词I.Choices:1.That fellow is clever; he has ____.a. brainb. a brainc. the braind. brains2.My father never gave me____.a. many adviceb. much advicec. many advicesd. a lot of advices3.You will see ____ in the hills.a. a few fine sceneriesb. few fine sceneriesc. many fine sceneriesd. much fine scenery4.What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any ____ .a. ideab. meaningc. sensed. significance5.We don’t h ave ____ tonight.a. many homeworksb. much homeworksc. many homeworkd. much homework6.Dr. Jones ordered ____ for the laboratory.a. two equipmentsb. two pieces of equipmentsc. two pieces of equipmentd. two equipment pieces.7.“ Why couldn’t they catch the 6:30 train?”“ Because they were delayed by ____.”a. some heavy trafficsb. any heavy trafficc. a heavy trafficd. heavy traffic8.____ is a well-informed man.a. This John’s old friendb. That’s John’s old friendc. This old friend of Johnd. This old friend of John’s9.Hatred and misunderstanding between communities ____ which we can no longer afford.a. are lazy and primitive feelingsb. is lazy and primitive feelingc. are lazy and primitive feelingd. is lazy and primitive feeling.10.Julie went to the ____ to buy a pair of shoes.a. shoes storeb. shoe’s storec. shoe stored. shoes’ store11.As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a ____ bill.a. ten-dollarb. ten-dollarsc. tens-dollard. ten-dollar’s12.He invited all his ____ to attend his wedding party.a. comrades-in-armsb. comrades-in-armc. comrade-in-armsd. comrades-ins-arms13.That farmer raises ____ on his farm.a. geeseb. goosesc. goosed. geeses14.The Nazi kept those ____ in their concentration camps.a. prisoner-of-warsb. prisoners-of-warsc. prisoners-of-ward. prisoner-of-war15.He lost his ____ when the policeman stopped him.a. languageb. spiritc. characterd. temper16.In ten year’s time, all those youngst ers will become ____.a. grown-upsb. growns-upc. growns-upsd. grown-up17.Electronics ____ rapidly in the last decade.a. advanceb. has advancedc. have advancedd. advances18.The Colonel reported to the ____ office.a. chief-of-staff’sb. chief’s-of-staff’sc. chiefs-of-staffd. chief-of-staffs’s19.Sending ____ “special delivery” costs about fifteen times as much as sending it “regular delivery.”a. mailsb. a piece of mailc. a maild. pieces of mail20.Could you please tell me the ____ for Biology 457 and Chemistry 610.a. room’s numbersb. room numbersc. rooms numbersd. numbers of rooms21.Recently, he has lost all his ____ at cards.a. wage and savingb. wages and saving.c. wage and savingsd. wages and savings22.Acoustics ____ one of the oldest of the physical sciences..a. areb. isc. asd. being23.“Where is my cap?”“It’s on the ____.”a. kitchen counterb. kitchen’s counterc. counter kitchend. counter of kitchen24.“What did you buy at the market?”“a quart of milk, two pounds of steak, and four ____ .”a. corn’s earsb. ears of cornc. corn earsd. ears of corns25.The newly-built library is a ____ building.a. five-storeyb. five storeysc. five-storey’sd. five storeys’26.All the ____ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.a. women-doctorsb. woman doctorsc. women doctorsd. doctors of women27.I want ____ .a. a dollar worth candyb. candy a dollar’s worthc. a dollar’s worth of candyd. a dollar worth’s candy28.The ____ have hurt their ____, and cannot draw the plough.a. oxen/hoofsb. oxen/hoovesc. cows/hoofsd. cows/ hooves29.It is a thousand ____ .a. pityb. pitysc. pitiesd. pitis30.At present time, people have a trend to live in the ____.a. suburbb. suburbsc. garbd. outskirt31.She forgave him ____.a. for goodness’s sakeb. for Jesus’s sakec. for goodness’ saked. for conscience’s sake32.Is this ____ voice that we hear?a. a boy or a girl’sb. a boy’s or a girl’sc. a boy’s or a girld. of a boy or a girl33.He is a friend ____.a. of my fatherb. my father’sc. of my father’sd. my father’s friend34.Don’t we meet at ____?a. Smith ofb. Mr. Smiths’c. Smith’sd. Smith’35.Are you going to ____?a. concert of this afternoonb. this afternoon’s concertc. the concert of afternoond. this afternoon concert.II.There is an error in each of the following sentences. Please pick it out.1.The architect must be both a scientist and artistic.A B C D2.John Ransom’s poetry reflects with sophisticated wit and irony the popular thematicA B C Dof Southern decadence.3.It is usually argued that the earliest influences exerted upon children will mostA Blikely have the strongest effectiveness on their personalities.C D4.Fireworks, which originated century ago in China, were brought to Europe byA B C DMarco Polo.5.The major works of Roman square sculpture was created near the end of theA B Celeventh century.D6.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which are most interesting toA B Ceveryone.D7.Children less than five years old has emotional needs that only loving parents canA B C D fill.8.Alexander Graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of using light toA B Crelay sound via a telephone.D9.D. H. Lawrence said that the working population of our industrial cities are like theA Bslave populations of the ancient empires.C D10.Before the Automobile, the horse-drawn carriage was the primary mean of privateA B C D transportation.11.His contention is that clothes does not make the man; consequently, I don’t seeA B Chow you can convince him to buy that new suit.DExercise III:形容词、副词I. Choices.1. No one imagined that the apparently ____ businessman was really a criminal.a. respectfulb. respectivec. respectabled. reverent2. The ____ difficulties of the country will not diminish unless inexpensive fertilizers can be widely distributed.a. economicsb. economicc. economyd. economical3. We believe that the younger generation will prove ____ of out trust.a. worthb. worthlessc. worthyd. worthwhile4. A laser beam can be turned into a ____ weapon.a. deadb. dyingc. deathlyd. deadly5. Henry was not paid because he was the ____ secretary of the association.a. honourableb. honouredc. honouraryd. honouring6. I was ____ when I learnt that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful.a. regrettableb. regrettedc. regretfuld. regrettably7. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.a. conservativeb. consideratec. considerabled. consistent8. We had the greatest difficulty ____ getting here in time.a. imaginaryb. imaginativec. immensed. imaginable9. Who is the greatest man____?a. livingb. livec. alived. lively10. We ate in the ____ restaurant.a. new unusual Chineseb. unusual new Chinesec. Chinese new unusuald. new Chinese unusual11. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.a. Original twenty wood Africanb. Twenty original wood Africanc. African twenty original woodd. Twenty original African wood12. There are ____ chairs in the living-room.a. dark three very comfortable blueb. three very blue comfortable darkc. three very comfortable dark blued. very comfortable three dark blue13. It’s quite late now and Mr. White ____ hasn’t left his office.a. stillb. alreadlyc. sinced. yet14. He doesn’t ____ have foreigners in his cafe.a. soonb. seldomc. oftend. sometimes15. The seats in the second plane ____.a. had completely been almost all filledb. has all been almost completely filledc. had almost all been completely filledd. had almost been completely filled all16. ‘It seems to me what they want is reasonable.’‘Don’t doubt it is, and maybe they’d get it if they ____ in a nice way.’a. only asked for itb. for it only askedc. asked only for itd. asked for it only17. Tuition at an American university runs ____ one thousand dollars a semester.a. so high asb. as high toc. as high asd. as high than18. Frank plays ____ Alex.a. a lot more better thanb. much more better thanc. a lot better thand. much more well than19. ‘What do you do when you get a headache?’‘Since i’m allergic to aspirin, I take Tylenol ____.’a. instead ofb. rather thanc. insteadd. rather20. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ____.a. to downtownb. downtownc. in downtownd. for downtownII. To identify and correct mistakes.1. Of these alternatives I prefer the formal but she prefers the latter.A B C D2. Thomas Jefferson was very ambition and served his country in several differentA B C D capacities.3. Even though she looks very young, she is twice older than my twenty-year-oldA B C Dsiser.4. Modern buttons, unlike early ones, are frequently mass-produced and usually madeA B C D of plastics.5. Music can make an exciting story more exciting, a sad one sad, a happy one gayer.A B C D6. It would be worth to read this book twice.A B C D7. My father-in-law has just recently bought a green new car made in Japan to replaceA B Chis old one.D8. Despite the time of the year, yesterday’s temperature was enough hot to turn onA B C Dthe air conditioning.9. The governor has not decided how to deal with the new problems already.A B C D10. The veterans spent a year in the hospital; consequently they emerged wellA B Centirely.D11. The scientists who are probably mostly interested in flights to the moon areA B C D geologists.12. They went straightly home without stopping at Jim’s for the game ended late.A B C D13. To completely understand the situation requires more thought than he has givenA B Cthus far.D14. As quiet as possible he unfastened the door and went out into the frosty DecemberA B C Dnight.15. In order for one to achieve the desired results in this experiment, it is necessaryA Bthat he work as fastly as possible.C D16. A liter is scientific defined as the volume of one kilogram of water at its maximumA B C Ddensity.17. She spoke with a so strong accent that we hardly understood her.A B C D18. Peter did rather well in the test, but I did rather badly.A B C D19. She speaks always English to her boss while she is in the office.A B C D20. The President returned with only a few vague cultural and scientific agreements.A B C D21. Although Clyde is formally from Pennsylvania, he finds it difficult to get used toA B Cthe cold we are having.D22. The price of gold on the world market has been rising highest each year.A B C DIII. Put in the missing preposition:1. I am grateful ____ you ____ your advice.2. He is critical ____ my work.3. She is jealous ____ her friend’s success.4. I am very much obliged ____ you ____ your help.5. He was found unfit ____ military service.6. He is very much attached ____ his family.7. He was accused ____ stealing a watch.8. He said he was innocent ____ the crime.9. He was found guilty ____ the crime.10. He is absorbed ____ his work.11. We are confident ____ our success.12. I can’t get accustomed ____ driving along the left s ide of the road.13. I am not acquainted ____ him.14. He is generous ____ his money.15. It was very thoughtful ____ you to bring us umbrellas.16. Many people are blind ____ their own faults.IV. To fill the following blanks with these adverbs: away, back, out, about, off. 1. John has taken me ____ twice this week.2. Mary’s ____ and won’t be ____ before 11 o’clock.3. I don’t feel like cooking. Let’s eat ____ tonight.4. Stop ordering me ____. I don’t work for you.5. Please look after the baby when I’m ____.6. We have been invited ____ for dinner.7. When I look____ I can see the mistakes I made in my youth.8. I thought you were still ____. When did you get ____?9. Christmas is a long way ____ still.10. We had five days ____ for the Spring Festival.Exercise IV: 限定词I. Choose an appropriate determiner to fill in each of the blanks:1. Why is there ____ traffic on the streets in February than in May?a. lessb. fewerc. fewd. little2. On account of the typhoon ____ shipment will arrive this week.a. neitherb. allc. bothd. these3. They paid ____ money for the machine than I expected.a. littleb. lessc. muchd. fewer4. There are trees on ____ side of the street.a. such ab. bothc. somed. each5. Have you got ____ copies to go round?a. the otherb. enoughc. a littled. much6. I saw ____ cars outside the building.a. a littleb. anyc. lots ofd. neither7. There’s ____ water in the bottle.a. fewb. a number ofc. plentyd. any8. I’d like ____ paper.a. a fewb. severalc. a bit ofd. these9. There are ____ mistakes in the paper.a. theb. a littlec. muchd. a few10. Do they have ____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer?a. many ab. enoughc. a great deal ofd. a bit of11. Don’t wo rry about the seats. There are ____ chairs in the room.a. plenty ofb. anyc. bothd. most12. There is ____ iron in this mine than in that one.a. muchb. a great deal ofc. lessd. a lot of13. ____ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.a. Muchb. Doublec. A number ofd. Neither14. He wrote ____ essays on Victorian novels in his class.a. the nextb. the mostc. the otherd. the more15. The model worker had ____ thought of his own interests.a. the lastb. lessc. the leastd. another16. There must be ____ empty talk but more hard work.a. fewerb. noc. the leastd. another17. He has published _____ short stories in English.a. a great amount ofb. a number ofc. anotherd. many a18. We had ____ rainfalls last summer.a. too muchb. littlec. a littled. only several19. ____ care would have prevented the accident.a. Muchb. Littlec. A littled. A few20. The students spent ____ their time working in the fields.a. bothb. mostc. mored. half21. The additional work will take ____ weeks.a. the otherb. another fivec. other fived. the more22. He did it in ____ time it took me.a. the one-thirdb. half ac. the doubled. one-third the23. I saw ____ boys at the cinema.a. the bothb. many ac. both thed. the several24. ____ candidates are girls.a. Half theb. The halfc. Their halfd. Half a25. He was on leave ____ days.a. the few lastb. few anotherc. few otherd. the last few26. ____ friends usually speak highly of him.a. His someb. His manyc. Many hisd. Some his27. Please serve me ____ soup.a. more someb. the lessc. more thed. some more28. ____ alloy may be used to replace copper.a. Such ab. Some suchc. Such somed. Several such29. Please send ____ samples to London by air.a. these enoughb. five thesec. enough thesed. these five30. Are you going to buy ____ rice?a. all theseb. these allc. all thisd. both these31. They want at least ____ salaries.a. their doubleb. double theirc. enough theird. their enough32. ____ dictionary is enough for me.a. Such oneb. One suchc. Such a oned. One such a33. ____ factors should be considered.a. These allb. Such allc. All suchd. Some these34. ____ evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.a. The first fewb. The few firstc. The first somed. Some the first35. ____ meat is tainted.a. That one-thirdb. One-third thatc. Such ad. Few such36. ____ cases have been reported.a. Such fewb. Such somec. Few suchd. Some these37. ____ boys were in the classroom.a. All five otherb. Other allc. All the mored. All the other five38. ____ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.a. Several suchb. No such ac. Such nod. No such39. They are not likely to agree to ____ propositions.a. other anyb. other allc. all otherd. other these40. He has been staying at home ____ days.a. these all last fewb. these last few allc. all these last fewd. these last all fewII. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences:1. We have got enough time to read such many novels.2. Both sentences are not correct English.3. He has much more problems than he used to.4. I enjoy both kind, the red wine or the white wine.5. More corn is produced in the United States than in any country in the world.6. The customs officer examined all these luggage at the airport.7. Any nonsense he talked, he fondly hoped we would believe it.8. Linguistics is a scientific study of the language.9. I can’t for all the life remember.10. She has a great many of friends in New York.Exercise V:介词I: Choices.1. Do you know what SOS stands ____?a. upb. forc. asd. by2. Only the people concerned have access ____ the foreign teacher’s class.a. intob. ofc. tod. about3. This film appeals ____ people from all walks of life.a. tob. forc. withd. to4. These iron doors are secure ____ robbery.a. againstb. forc. withd. to5. The woman is waiting ____ common sense.a. onb. inc. withd. from6. He is always thoughtful ____ others.a. aboutb. toc. ofd. with7. Don’t ask the boy to pick up the fruit, it is ____ reach.a. insideb. withinc. out ofd. behind8. On hearing the bad news, she was ____ her wit’s end and didn’t know what to do.a. onb. atc. overd. in9. He is completely occupied ____ money.a. byb. forc. withd. from10. He is exhausted ____ the two-hour trip through the mud.a. byb. fromc. ofd. with11. She failed ____ a narrow margin in the racea. on`b. withc. atd. by12. It was very difficult for him to take a stand ____ the majority.a. forb. inc. againstd. to13. What they are now discussing has little relevance ____ the economic problems.a. withb. toc. aboutd. for14. Contrary ____ all advice, the woman went out during a storm and was struck dead by lightning.a. atb. onc. withd. to15. Her ears are highly sensitive ____ music.a. ofb. withc. byd. to16. A pen can be defined ____ something with which we can write.a. likeb. toc. withd. as17. Foreigners are usually very curious ____ local customs.a. tob. forc. aboutd. as18. I say this in the light ____ the government’s plans for redevelopment.a. ofb. lookingc. fromd. seeing19. A deft puncher____ swift hands, he may be the best all-round fighter.a. withb. byc. ind. of20. Miss Navratilova is sitting in a small room that is temporary headquarters ____ the Virginia Slims people ____ the tournament.a. for...atb. to...inc. for...duringd. to...for21. Some plants lift their leaves up ____ the day.a. fromb. inc. atd. of22. He accused them ____ having broken their word.a. ofb. toc. byd. with23. You should adapt yourself ____ new ways of looking at matters.a. forb. toc. ofd. from24. The boy aims ____ becoming an agriculturist.a. forb. atc. ofd. in25. I shall communicate ____ you again in due course.a. withb. inc. tod. on26. You will be deprived ____ all privileges.a. ofb. fromc. withd. for27. I do wish you wouldn’t interfere ____ me.a. betweenb. withc. throughd. upon28. This model has clear advantage ____ that one.a. ofb. overc. aboved. for29. She made one last appeal ____ her father to forgive her.a. inb. onc. tod. about30. Who is the authority ____ the subject?a. forb. ofc. overd. on31. He is in the habit ____ sleeping after his noon meal.a. ofb. toc. ond. for32. The boss has a very high regard ____ his abilities.a. inb. toc. atd. for33. The little girl is ignorant ____ the first rules of grammar.a. forb. ofc. withd. against34. Not many people are indifferent ____ danger.a. tob. fromc. ofd. at35. His parents encouraged him ____ all his undertakings.a. byb. inc. tod. forII: To identify mistakes.1. Only in the dream world are there moments of desolation or terror that areA Bworse than anything we have known about the sun.C D2. The old fur trapper trapped some animals for which none of us had ever heardA B Cbefore.D3. Now we may be able to say what the difference is among music and noise, orA B C D just sounds.4. But Van Gogh was still uphappy. He longed for days that were always sunny ofA B skies and forever brilliantly blue.C D5. They like to do one thing at one time and something else in another time orA B Cin another way.D6. Passing in by twos and threes, and with different routes, they came togetherA B Cto the market-place at an appointed time.D7. The country is as a scoop of fertile land surrounded on three sides byA Bdeserts and mountains and on the fourth by the Persian Gulf.C D8. In many ways children live, as it were, in a different world with adults.A B C D9. Contrary with what I had expected, he lost for a second time.A B C D10. As a student there, I knew Lloyd Richards to be a dean who was often absentA Bin the school, a stranger to most students.C D11. We can make use of the money only with respect of instructions from theA B C Dmanager.12. Mary’s father approved with her staying in the United States for anotherA B Cyear in order to work toward her M. A.D13. He was a man of fine character in all points for that he was rather timid.A B C D14. Every man and woman eighteen years of age or older is eligible to vote forA B Cthe candidate in his or her choice.D15. The Mediterranean, a large sea surrounded by land, is a mile deep in theA Baverage and more than 2000 miles in length.C DExercise VI:时态I: Choices。
小学英语语法练习题含答案
小学英语语法练习题含答案在小学英语教学中,语法练习是非常重要的一部分,它帮助学生掌握语言的基本规则。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语法练习题,以及相应的答案。
练习题1:用正确的时态填空。
1. I am (be) at home now.2. She goes (go) to school every day.3. They played (play) soccer yesterday.答案:1. am2. goes3. played练习题2:选择正确的词填空。
1. This is/are my parents.2. There is/are a book and two pencils on the table.3. Does/Do your sister have a cat?答案:1. are2. is3. Does练习题3:用适当的疑问词填空。
1. What color is the sky?2. Where are you going?3. Who is your teacher?答案:1. What2. Where3. Who练习题4:用正确的形式填空。
1. She has/have a big family.2. I like/likes apples and bananas.3. They do/does their homework every evening.答案:1. has2. like3. do练习题5:改写句子为否定句。
1. He is a good student.2. We have a new computer.3. They play basketball after school.答案:1. He is not a good student.2. We do not have a new computer.3. They do not play basketball after school.练习题6:将下列句子转换为一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
英语语法练习题及答案
英语语法练习题及答案【篇一:英语语法综合练习题与答案】xt>【专项训练】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1、tom (be) in paris since 2 years ago.2、i (be) to the great wall twice.3、my uncle (be) in this city for many years.4、we (visit) our teacher already.5、 (go) home yet?6、he (read) the book 3 times.7、they just (leave) the farm.8、she (not play) football these days.9、my friend (see) the film before.10、he never (meet) a foreigner.11、he (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) back.12、there (be) a meeting tomorrow. please (come) on time.13、my mother (work) for 3 years.14、there much snow last winter? no, there (not).15、we (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining.16、the plane (take off) in a moment.17、it (rain) for 3 days. there are too much rain is year.18、how long you uncle (live) in beijing.19、we (learn) many words since we can to this school.20、where is tom?he (go) to hangzhou.he ever (be) there before?yes. he (be) there 3 times.when he (go) there?he (go) there 3 days ago.21、the wind (blow) hard yesterday. it (blow) off my hat.22、(hear) the news last night?23、they (write) letters the whole morning. they didnt have a rest.24、one day i (happen) to be alone at home. he (come) and we(have) a chat.(聊天)25、she often (talk) about that book.26、the train (leave) in 10 minutes.27、look! the children (play) in the park.28、i already (walk) for 20 minutes. im too lived.29、how long your father (live) in beijing.30、i (not read) todays newspaper yet it (come)?31、his father (be) a doctor since 1987.32、the foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.33、i (see) her this morning. whats wrong with her?34、the boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.35、yesterday i (go) to (see) a film. on my way to the cinema, i(meet) your mother there. we (talk) a lot. we (be) very happy.36、what you usually (do) after class? sometimes i (go) to thelibrary and sometimes i (have) sports with my classmates.37、the students (listen) to the radio. (not sing) here, please.38、im late the train (leave)?39、last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her.she(be) very happy. she (cook) a good dinner. they (enjoy) it very much.40、tomorrow (be) sunday. i (visit) an old friend.41、i (fall) and (hurt) my neck last week.42、sometimes li ming (do) his homework at school. now he (do) it in theclassroom.43、what lin ying (do) now? she (help) wang lin with hislessons. she often (help) him with his lessons? yes, she (help)him with his lessons twice a week.44、we (have) one or two new subjects every year. we (have) physicsnext year. i (work) hard at it.45、its five oclock now. the students (clean) their classroom.46、li fangs father (work) in that school.47、we (have) a good time in the summer palace last sunday.48、he (not do) the cooking yesterday.49、look! the students (dance).50、mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.51、last night the boy (draw) a picture.52、my mother (work) for 3hours. she is very busy.54、they (wait) for us for 3 hours.55、its ten oclock now. the meeting (last) for 2 hours.56、may i borrow the book lucky jim?sorry, i (return) it.57、a: how many times you (see) the film?b: about 5 times. a: when you (see) it for the first time?b: 2 years ago.a: you (like) it?b: yes. i (like) it very much?二、根据句意, 选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空:2、i dont know how this question.3、the teacher told him not to be late.4、i wont go to see you if it tomorrow.5、have you your homework yet?6、the students their teacher and asking a lot of question now.7、our friend tea coffee.8、mr green beijing last night.9、please be quiet. mr wang now.10、it you work hard, you with others.11、she looks im sure she is having trouble.12、youd better your coat. its cold outside.13、have you finished your bedroom?14、i met tom in the street. i stop with him.2、there no hospital thirty years ago.3、its time for class. wed better right now.4、english twice a day on tv.5、a young man into the river and saved the boy.6、look at the dark cloud! it soon.7、nothing to the boy since you left.8、father wont let her alone. 9、spring after winter.10、my father with us three years ago.11、 you with the cooking yesterday?12、how did lin feng make the baby ?13、the old man is ill. he to the hospital.2、jims uncle often fishing when it is fine.3、uncle wang back in a month.4、great changes place since 1980.5、he me for a long time yesterday afternoon.6、keys by people for doors.7、how long peter here since he came here? five years.8、from your parents last month?9、swimmingpool in 1990? 10、toms friend often in makes. 11、listen! rose and her sister beautifully. 12、do you know if mr king to his teacher soon?2、there four classes tomorrow morning.3、these machines in shanghai last year.4、the peoples republic of china in 1949.5、look! how fast lin tao !6、the new students rooms once a week.7、he on may 20, 1978.8、its time for us lunch now.9、they enjoyed to this song.10、our teacher asked us to go on the new books.11、i would like you the meal today.12、its vely hot today. why not the windows?2、mr green a lot of places since he left his hometown.3、look! the children with snow in front of the building.4、ill tell him about it. when i him tomorrow evening.5、our teacher us to the great wall next week.6、the house many years ago.7、miss black to the cinema twice a month.8、mary and jane up very early this morning. they are reading now.9、the girl wanted to know how english.10、i would like a cup of tea.11、please me when you are free.12、 she in this factory for 2 years.2、she swimming tomorrow afternoon.3、jim is always busy. he only sixhours every night.4、chinese in many countries today.5、look! the students football on the playgrownd.6、the bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.7、the headmaster us a talk yesterday.8、please the lights when you leave.9、mr smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.10、take the rain coat with you. it now.三、完成下列反意疑问句1、youre in grade two now, ?2、your father is a worker, ?3、mary is going to study chinese,4、were going to have a meeting this week, ?5、jack is playing in the garden, ?6、they all look fine, ?7、you like english,8、kate swims the best in her class,9、mike watches tv every day,10、they like spring best, ?11、they wont have a good time,12、he will go to see a film, ?13、she isnt going to buy a book, ?14、tom and mike are watching tv,15、you are doing some washing,16、mrs white is cleaning the room,17、i bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、he was a teacher a year ago, ?19、they wrote letters last sunday,20、mr smith made a table last year,21、dont open the door, ?22、lets go to school, ?23、listen to me, ?24、theres little water in the rive, ?25、the little girl can hardly read,26、he has never been to japan, ?27、the students borrowed few english books from the library, ?28、kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?四、单项选择1、the boy likes questions.a.askb.answer c.to ask【篇二:英语语法练习题和答案】#39;s hearts.?a) mother in laws and his brother in laws? b) mothers in law and his brothers in law?c) mother in law and his brother in laws?d) mother in law and brother in laws2)“where that one hundred dollar bill i gave you last week?”tom asked.?a) are b) is c) has d) was3)three years had passed. i found he had.?a) a few white hairb) a few white hairs c) some white hair d) much white hair4)with the improvement of peoples standard of living, cosmetics a favorite topic, especially among women. ? a) has become b) becomes?c) become d) have become5)ten minutes an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.?a) seemedb) seem? c) is seeming d) seems6) mr. and mrs. smith are so excited today, for they bought yester day.?a) many furniture b) so many furniture?c) many piece of furnitured) a lot of furniture7)we saw a lot of in the fields eating grass.?a) cow and sheep b) cows and sheep c) cow and sheepsd) cows and sheeps8) every means been tried since then.?a) has b) havec) are d) is9) when young deer, their coloring will hide them well.?a) is motionless b) kept motionless? c) is kept motionless d) are motionless10)we are asked to hand in a paper before friday.?a) two?thousand?word b) two?thousands?word?c) two?thousand?words d) two?thousands?words11)many species of animals which once lived on the earthno longer in existence.?a) is b) are c) wasd) were?12)the committee cant come to a decision, becauseat odds.?a) it has b) they have? c) it is d) they are?13)a new tv serieshow handicapped children develop theirown skil ls.?a) have taught b) teaches? c) teach d) were taught?14) the fire started in the basement and quickly spread to the first floo rswheresit destroyed all thein the language lab.?a) furnitures and equipments?b) furniture and equipments?c)furnitures and equipment?d) furniture and equipment?15) even though i have only, let me pay the bill.?a) a few dollars b) few dollars?c) a little dollar d) little dollar?16) sending“special delivery”costs about fifteen times as much as sending it“regular delivery”.?a) a piece of mail b) pieces of mail? c) mailsd) each mail?17) many animals in the forest died in last.?a) winters heavy snow b) winters heavily snows?c) winter heavy snowd) winter heavy snows?18) the audience of yesterdays concertcomposed almost entirely o f students.?a) wasb) isc) were d) have?19)this question is too difficult,and everyone is.?a) at ones wits endb) in his wits end? c) at his wits endd) out of his wits end?20)would you like somefor food??a) lamb or pork b) lambs or pork?c) lambs or porksd) lamb or porks?21) after going through his composition, i think most of his writingrubbish.?a) are b) is c) were d) was?22) he was finally persuaded to give up.?a) a tobacco b) the tobacco?c) tobacco d) tobaccoes?23) she didnt knowinformation had been known by the public.?a) how many b) how much?c) how many of thed) the number of?24) this wonderful present was sent by.?a) a friend of my father b) a friend of my fathers? c) my father friendd) my father friends?24) there are manyin the nearby hospital, who are responsible and excellent.?a) men doctors b) man doctors c) men doctorsd) men-doctors 名词部分练习题(1-9)答案1)a 2)b 3)c 4)b 5)d 6)d 7)b 8)a 9)d 10)a 11)b 12)d 13)b 14)b 15)a 16)a 17)a 18)a 19)c 20)a 21)b 22)c23)b 24)b1) a good writer i( )who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.a) thatb) onec) thisd) which2) to be or not to be,( )is the question.a) whatb) thatc) whichd) it3) the chemical composition of mans blood is similar to( )of sea water.a) thatb) therec) whichd) here4)i dont want to use marys ball pen because i dont like( ).a) that ball pen of hersb) that her ball penc) her that ball pend) that ball pen of her5)understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially( )containing as many different subcultures as the united states, is a complex task.a) oneb) the onec) thatd) such6) todays young men are greatly different from( ).a) those of the pastb) that of the pastc) as the pastd) those past7)she cant seem to help( ). and no one else can help her either.a) himb) himselfd) herself8)children can usually dress( )by the age of five.a) themselvesb) themc) selvesd) ones9) ( )have known each other for ten years.a) i, you and heb) he, you and i.c) you, he and id) you, he and me.10) england is justly proud of( )great poets, especially( )in the 18th century.a) her...theyb) his...themc) its...thatd) its...those11) she had lost her notebook, would you like to lend her( )?a) yourb) yoursc) yourselfd) mine12) john behaved so strangely today. i thought he wasnt acting like( ).a) himb) himselfc) he wouldd) he does13) he has a bad cold and( )is why he didnt come.a) itb) thisc) thatd) there14) one should take care of( ).a) his healthb) her healthc) their healtd) ones health15)the speaker announced that there was a big fire and directed( )nearest the door to leave first.a) thatb) themc) thosed) these16)“jack certainly has a low opinion of susan.”it can not be any worse than( )of him.a) hersb) she doesc) her17) kate was beside( )with excitement as her wedding-day approached.a) herselfb) herc) hersd) she18)( )way shall we go? by the stream or through the wood?a) whatb) whichc) whosed) this19) he took( )look at my bike and asked me to buy( )new( ).a) a...a...oneb) the...a...onec) a...the...oned) the...a...one20)the primary responsibility in managing a dormitory rests with students( ).a) by itselfb) only itselfc) themselvesd) their only代词部分练习题(10-15)1)b、2)b、3)a、4)a、5)b、6)a、7)d、8)a、9)c、10)d、11)b、12)b、13)c、14)d、15)c、16)a、17)a、18)b、19)a、20)c1)my shoes have been worn out. ill have to buy______.a) some new pair b) a new onec) some new ones d) a new pair2)if______letter arrives for me, can you send it to this address?a) no b) somec) any d) some more3)taxes and death may come to______, but they never come with impartiality.a) all men b) all of manc) all men d) all of men4)miss green contributed fifty dollars, but she wished she could contribute______.a) one other fifty dollars b) the same amount alsoc) more fifty dollars d) another fifty5)our monitor is always ready to do good to______.a) the other b) the othersc) other d)others6)______of them knew about the plan because it was secret.a) some b) anyc) no one d) none7)there is very______hope that he will survive the car accident.a) few b) a fewc) much d) little8)i have two brothers. one is a scientist;______is an artist.a) another b) the otherc) others d) the others9)on sundays, they often go to______to hear music.a) achurchb) the churchc) church d) some churches10) do you have______coffee left?a) someb) anyc) any ofd) a lot11) hand in a composition every______week, please.a) some b) otherc) others d) another12)even if they are on sale, these shoes are equal in priceto______,if not more expensive, at the other store.a) anyone b) the othersc) that d) the ones13) if we continue to argue over minor points, we wontget______near a solution.a) somewhere b) nowherec) anywhere d) elsewhere14)some will water the apple trees,______will weed the cotton fields.a) another b) the otherc) the others d) other15)we must make use of contradictions, win over the many, oppose______.a) the little b) the fewc)a little d) a few16)ramon burned the roast. he didnt want to tell bettyabout______, so he bought______.a) them; more one b) it; the otherc) one; the others d) it; another one17) two people had met the general before,but______recognized him.a) either b) neitherc) any d) some18) i have read______you lent me.a) all of books b) the all booksc) all the books d) whole the books19) we are so glad that we have reaped______harvest this year.a) the otherb) anotherc) otherd) the another20)i have had enough cake. would you like______?a) one more b) some morec) any more d) another one21)______child will find his own personal road to success.a) every b) eachc) some d)the22)i have classes______day—mondays, wednesdays and fridays.a) each b) every otherc) this and the other d) all other23) there was______food left, though we all got hungry.a) little b) a little【篇三:【完整版】英语语法详解及练习(含答案)【通用版】[1]】ins指出:―没有语法不能很好地表达,而没有词汇则什么也不能表达。
(完整版)英语语法习题大全(附答案)
英语语法习题&答案英语语法习题&答案专题一名词1.There is no ______ trying to persuade him. He will never change his mind.eB.senseC.goodD.point2.There was a choice between _____ on the plane.A.chickens or fishB.chicken and fishesC.chicken or fishD.chickens and fish3.I felt excited when I looked in the _____ of the sea.A.wayB.distanceC.caseD.direction4.Criticism from coaches, and other teammates, as well as____ to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety for young athletes.A.pressureB.reputationC.standardD.permission5.She went to the bookstore and bought_____ .A.dozen booksB.dozens booksC.dozen of booksD.dozens of books6.--When he was a small child,he had a(n) ____ for knowledge.--No wonder he knows so much.A.wishB.appetiteC.touchD.study7.At the meeting they discussed three different_____to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways8.The ___ on his face told me that he was angry.A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression9.It is said that dogs will keep you ____ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A.safetypanyC.houseD.friend10.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous______.A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions11.The lawyer advised Tom to drop the ____since he had little chance to win.A.affairB.caseC.incidentD.event12.He usually buys a ____ on Sunday morning.A.Sunday paperB.Sunday's PaperC.Pater of SundayD.paper of Sunday's13.Today,CCTV offers a great ____of programmes to meet the different needs and ____.A.variety;tastesB.many;interestsC.deal;likesD.numbers;habits14.If you live in the country or have ever visited there,____are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.factsC.chancesD.possibilities15.Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a ____in life.A.developmentB.differenceC.progressD.point16.I know the man by____but I have never spoken to him.A.chanceB.hearC.sightD.experience17.Niagara Falls is a great tourist____,drawing millions of visitors every year.A.attentionB.attractionC.appointmentD.arrangement18.____is standing at the corner of the street.A.A policeB.The policeC.PoliceD.A policeman19.Finding information in today's world is easy. The ____is how you can tell if the informationyou get is useful or not.A.abilitypetitionC.challengeD.knowledge20.Always read the___on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions21.A worker ant has two____,one for itself,and one for carrying food to he folks back home.A.stomachB.stomachesC.stomachsD.stomacs22.Is there____for one more in the car?A.seatB.situationC.positionD.room23.How happy they are!Obviously,they are____.A.in nice spiritsB.in nice spiritC.in high spiritsD.in high spirit24.I need____cloth,for I'm going to make____clothes.A.a lot of;manyB.much;muchC.many;manyD.many;a lot of25.If by any chance someone comes to see me,ask him to leave a ____.A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice26.The manager lost his____just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A.moodB.temperC.mindD.passion27.He dropped the____and broke it.A.cup of coffeeB.coffee's cupC.cup for coffeeD.coffee cup28.British government often says that providing children with____to the information super highway is of great importance.A.preventionB.protectionC.allowanceD.access29.He gained his____by printing____of famous writers.A.wealth;workB.wealths;worksC.wealths;workD.wealth;works30.In this strange village,there are many small flags on their____.A.roofB.roofsC.roovesD.roofes1-10 DCDAD BADBC 11-20 BAACB CBDCB 21-30CDCAA BDDDB专题二代词1.--She has tried many kinds of medicine.--But____has any effect on her disease.A.nothingB.noneC.littleD.no one2.I'd appreciate____if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you3.You may drop in or just give me a call.____will do.A.EitherB.EachC.NeitherD.All4.--Which driver was to blame?--Why,____!It was the child's fault,clear and simple.He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither5.My most famous relative of all,____who really left his mark on America,was Rob Sussel,my great-grandfather.A.oneB.the oneC.heD.someone6.--Victor certainly cares too much about himself.--Yes.He's never interested in what _____is doing.A.no one elseB.anyone elseC.someone elseD.nobody else7.Cars do cause us some health problems--in fact far more serious____than mobile phones do.A.oneB.onesC.itD.those8.You will find as you read this book that you just can't keep some of these to____.You will want to share them with a friend.A.itselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.themselves9.--Would you like____,sir?--No,thanks.I have had much.A.some more orangesB.any more orangesC.some more orangeD.any more orange10.I prefer a flat in Inverness to____in Perth,because I want to live near my Mom's.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this11.Not far from the club,there was a garden,___owner seated in the garden,playing chess with some friends.A.whoseB.itsC.hisD.which12.I think he's just going to deal with this problem ____day.A.anotherB.followingC.otherD.next13.His words remind me___we did together during the past holiday.A.thatB.of thatC.whatD.of what14.The head teacher always asks____students to be strict with ourselves in everything.A.theB.ourD.his15.____children are still playing games outside.A.Two other littleB.Other two littleC.Little two otherD.Other little two16.The population of our village today is 70 percent as much as ____before liberation.A.theseB.thoseC.themD.that17.Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting,addressed____to____and then posted it at the nearby post office.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself18.I sent invitations to 90 people,____have replied.A.of whom only 30 of themB.of whom only 30C.only 30 of those whoD.only 30 who19.--Did a letter come for me?--Yes.____came for you this morning.A.ThatB.ItC.OneD.The letter20.____ought to be no trouble because he knew the answers.A.ItB.ThereC.OneD.That21.My grandma still treats me like a child.She can't imagine____grown up.A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me22.Johnson is a New Yorker;____is,he lives in New York.A.thisB.thatC.heD.it23.The thieves ran away separately,____carrying a bag.A.allB.eachC.everyD.either24.--He was nearly killed by a car once.--When was___?--____was in 2000___he was in a middle school.D.this;It;whenC.this;that;that B.that;It;that A.that;It;when25.If I can help____,I don't like working late into the night.A.soB.thatC.itD.them26.Never laugh at the failure of___,because ____enjoys being laughed at.A.others;nobodyB.other;everyoneC.the other;anyoneD.others;someoneputers must be of great use to ____doing the scientific research.A.theseB.whoeverC.thoseD.whomever28.My grandparents used to live in ____is now part of Shanghai.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that29.--What about the price of these washing machines?--They are equal in price to,if not cheaper than,____at the other shops in the street.A.othersB.itC.thatD.the ones30.--There are people we could blame for the many painful and disturbing things in 2010.--But look back in a different way and you'll see another story,___isn't about conflict or great man.A.which oneB.itC.one thatD.something31.The public expressed____concern about the accident.A.itsB.theirC.herD.his32.He cares so little about his meals that____will do so long as it fills his stomach.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something33.Within industries,companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than___of other companies.A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.all1-33 BBADB BBBCA BADCA DBBCB DBBAC ACBDC BAC专题三冠词1.---What do you see when you think of____forest?--Of course,____trees.A.a;/B.the;theC./;/D.a;the2.____page of the book is torn and____cover looks very old.A.The;theB.A;aC.A;theD.The;a3.Don't worry if you can't come to ____party---I will save____cake for you.A.the;someB.a;muchC.the;anyD.a;little4.For him____stage is just____means of making a living.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the5.Of all____reasons for my decision to become a university professor, my father's advicewas____most important one.A.the;aB./;aC./;theD.the;the6.In____review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of____ heart disease by 76%.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;a7.Everywhere man has cut down____forests in order to grow crops,or to use___wood as fuel or as building material.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/8.--I knocked over my coffee cup.It went right over____keyboard.--You should not put drinks near____computer.A.the;/B.the;aC.a;/D.a;a9.--Hello,could I speak to Mr. Smith?--Sorry,wrong number.There isn't____Mr. Smith here.A./B.aC.theD.oneth ,2005____World Table Tennis Championship,Kong 10.On May 5Linghui and Wang Hao wonthe gold medal in men's doubles with____score of 4:1.A.a;aB./;theC.a;/D.the;a11.If you grow up in ____large family,you are more likely to develop____ability to get on wellwith____others.A./;an;theB.a;the;/C.the;an;theD.a;the;the12.I can't remember when exactly the Tom left___city.I only remember it was___Monday.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;/D.the;a13.This book tells___life story of John,who left___school and worked for a factory at 16.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;/D.a;/14.It is often said that___teachers have___very easy life.A./;/B./;aC.the;/D.the;a15.If you go by___train,you can have quite a comfortable journey,but make sure you get___fast one.A.the;theB./;aC.the;aD./;/16.When he left___college,he got a job as____reporter in a newspaper office.A./;aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the17.The most important thing about cotton in history is___part that it played in ___Industrial Revolution.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD.a;the18.It's often less expensive to buy goods in____quantity,but you'd better examine____qualitybefore buying them.A./;theB.the;/C.a;theD.the;the19.It is said that the company in____charge of him is in ___debt now.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;theth National Congress of CPC closed on November 14 and Hu 20.____was known to all that the 16Jintao was elected____general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party ofChina.He is ____most promising leader of China.A.What;a;aB.A;/;theC.It;/;theD.It;the;the21.--I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the storm.--Yes,_____news came as____shock to me.A. the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a22.The success of bidding the 2008 Olympic Games has been___great pleasure and encouragement to ___Chinese people.A.the;theB.a;/C.a;theD./;a23.If you live in___English countryside,you share your garden with all___sorts of birds,animalsand insects.A.the;/B.an;theC./;/D.an;/24.We were given____great surprise when he said he would leave____office soon.A./;theB./;/C.a;/D.the;the25.It is known to us that it takes years of___practice to gain___skills of___expert.A./;the;anB./;the;theC.the;the;anD.a;/;the26.He thought it____great experience as he enjoyed the beauty of____nature.A./;theB.the;/C.a;/D.a;the27.--He wants to have____word with you.--I know____word has come that I'm the next person he wants to talk to.A./;theB.a;theC.a;/D.the;a28.--Good evening,Mr. Piece.I'm sorry to bother you.But it's the fourth of December today.--Oh,Mrs. Baxter,___rent!I'm sorry it's late.I'll write to you___check right now.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a29.It's said that about a quarter of____European can speak____foreign language besides their native languages.A.the;aB.an;theC.the;theD./;/1-29 ACABD CCBBD BDCBB ACACC BCACA CCDA专题四形容词和副词1.____homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.A.So muchB.Too muchC.Too littleD.So little2.I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet ____prepared.A.attentivelyB.readilyC.activelyD.adequately3.--Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--Yes.I've never been to____one before.A.a more excitedB.the most excitedC.a more excitingD.the most exciting4.I'm certain David's told you his business troubles.____, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though5.The performer was waving his stick in the street and it____missed the child standing nearby.A.narrowlyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.closely6.I wish you'd do____talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.A.a bit lessB.any lessC.much moreD.a little more7.Small cars are____of fuel,so they have more appeal for consumers.A.freeB.shortC.typicalD.economical8.I thought she was famous,but none of my friends have____heard of her.A.evenB.everC.justD.never9.Fitness is important in sport,but of at least____ importance are skills.A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper10.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses___water and electricity than ____models.A.less;olderB.less;elderC.fewer;olderD.much less;elder11.I cannot thank you____much for your kindness,because without your help,I can not have succeeded in the exam.A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.that12.I can't tell the exact time when I'll get there.____,I'll be there as early as I can.A.AnyhowB.In caseC.No matterD.Therefore13.--I think you might have got drunk at the party.--Well.I____.A.mostly didB.nearly didC.almost didD.almost had14.Living in a highly____society,you definitely have to arm yourself with as much knowledge aspossible.A.attractiveB.favorablemunicatedpetitive15.The farmers wondered if vegetables could bring in ____crops.A.as many asB.as good asC.as much asD.as well as16.--Are you going to have a holiday this year?--I'd love to.I can't wait to leave this place_____.A.offB.outC.behindD.over17.Jack's_____brother is____than him.A.older;olderB.old;elderC.elder;youngerD.elder;older18.There were no tickets____for Friday's performance.A.preferableB.possibleC.considerableD.available19.It is____that the manager has promised us to attend the meeting.telytetestter20.He had never spent a ____day.A.more worryB.most worryingC.more worryingD.most worried21.He has no more than forty dollars.Means ____.A.he has at least forty dollarsB.he has more than forty dollarsC.he only has forty dollarsD.he has less than forty dollars22.Would you be____open the door?A.enough kind toB.enough kind not toC.kind enough toD.so kind enough as to23.His mother is a hard-working woman.___she does for the family,___she feels.A.The many;the happierB.The more;the happierC.The much;the happyD.The more;the happiest24.I can't pay____as he asked.A.as high as a priceB.as high priceC.as a high priceD.as high a price25.--Have you decided which one to take,the black cap or the red cap?--I think the black cap is ____of the two.A.a nicer oneB.the nicer oneC.nicerD.the nicest26.Our factory produced____bicycles in 2003 as the year before.A.as many as twiceB.twice more thanC.as twice manyD.twice as many27.Since taxi fare in the city may turn____twenty dollars,I suggest that you take a bus.A.as high asB.as expensive asC.so high asD.so expensive as28.The Huanghe River is ____in China.A.a second longest riverB.the second longest riverC.the second longer riverD.a second longer river29.Tony is going to do the homework with____boys.A.little two otherB.two little otherC.two other littleD.little other two好美小高状其新,颜色国料特别亲CCBDB DABC BACDD CDDAC ADCBA ADBCA 1-29专题五情态动词1.____fired,your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you beB.Should you beC.Could you beD.Might you be2.As you worked late yesterday,you____have come this morning.A.needn'tB.mayn'tC.can'tD.mustn't3.--May I smoke here?--If you____,choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must4.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I___the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have takenB.could have takenC.needn't have takenD.mustn't have taken5.The workers will go on strike if the demands they ___put forward are turned down.A.couldB.wouldC./D.had6.Two bags which___to Hongkong were at this moment being loaded abroad a flight to Guangzhou.A.should have goneB.should be goingC.must have goneD.must be going7.--Have you heard the terrorists were driven out of the country?--Yes.____peace return to the troubled land!A.WillB.ShallC.CanD.May8.When we worked in the same office,we____often have coffee together.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.ought to9.Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today?I____all the way here____the heavy snow.A.needn't have driven;throughB.can't have driven acrossC.mustn't have driven; throughD.shouldn't have driven;cross10.The world wide web is sometimes jokingly called the world wide wait because it___be very slow.A.shouldB.mustC.willD.can11.--Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary?--She ____,I've already borrowed one.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't12.--Do you know where David is?I couldn't find him anywhere.--Well.He____have gone far--his coat's still here.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.wouldn't13.I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car.They____at least 150 kilometers an hour.A.should have been doingB.must have been doingC.could have doneD.would have done14.Helen____go on the trip with us,but she isn't quite sure yet.A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can15.--The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. --Oh,dear!She____a lot of difficulties.A.may go throughB.might go throughC.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through16.--I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.--It____Harry's.He always wears green.A.could beB.will beC.mustn't beD.has to be17.He paid for a seat,when he____have entered free.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.need18.--Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Don't you forget it ! --Ok,I ____.A.won'tB.don'tC.willD.do19.Children under 12 years of age in that country___be under adult supervision when in a public library.A.mustB.mayC.canD.need20.Mr. Bush is on time for everything.How___it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A.canB.shouldC.mayD.must21.--Is Johnson on duty today?--It_____be him.It's my turn.A.may notB.won'tC.mustn'tD.can't22.You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman____be so rude to a lady.A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would23.We____have proved great adventures,but we have done the greatest ever made in the past ten years.A.needn'tB.may notC.shouldn'tD.mustn't24.If it were not for the fact that she ____sing,I would invite her to the party.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.might not25.If you write something and send it immediately by email,which you____later regret,there is no chance for second thoughts.A.wouldB.shouldC.have toD.might26.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I____in love,at the age of seven,with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A.wouldn't have fallenB.had not fallenC.should fallD.were to fall27.It has been announced that candidates____remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A.canB.willC.mayD.shall28.--I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--It____true because there was little snow there.A.may not beB.won't beC.couldn't beD.mustn't be29.--Will you stay for lunch?--Sorry,____.My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn'tB.I can'tC.I needn'tD.I won't30.Look at the trouble I am in!If only I ___your advice.A.followedB.would followC.had followedD.should follow31.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who____have taken it?A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would32.Naturally,after I told her what to do,my daughter___go and do the opposite!A.mayB.canC.mustD.should33.Some aspects of a pilot's job___be boring,and pilots often___work at inconvenient hours.A.can;have toB.may;canC.have to;mayD.ought to;must34.How____you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A.canB.mustC.needD.may35.--What's the name?--Khulaifi.____I spell that for you?A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might1-35BADCC ADAAD CCBCD AAAAA DCBCD BDCBC CCAAA专题六动词和动词短语1.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to___a good researcher.A.makeB.turnC.getD.grow2.Although the wind has___,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat.A.turned upB.gone backC.died downD.blown out3.If anyone happens to drop in while I am out,___him or her leave a message.A.haveB.getC.askD.tell4.His idea of having weekly family meals together,which seemed difficult at first,has____many good changes in their lives.A.got throughB.result fromC.turned intoD.brought about5.He is such a man who is always____fault with other people.A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.looking for6.What shall we use for power when the oil in the world has___?A.given outB.put outC.help uped up7.Senny worked hard before the final examination,and it____.She got an A.A.showed offB.paid offC.put offD.took off8.I started a little late,I just wondered how I could___the station since there was a traffic jam ahead.A.make it toB.reach forC.speed upD.see him off9.Darkness___,so we had to stop our journey and stay on a farm for the night.A.happenedB.spreadC.brokeD.fell10.It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it___that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came overB.came outC.came aboutD.came up11.We're trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we ___your number incorrectly.A.looked upB.took downC.worked outD.brought about12.The precious manuscripts were hopelessly____by long exposure in the cold,damp cellar.A.damagedB.destroyedC.harmedD.ruined13.。
英语语法练习题大全
英语语法习题第一讲主谓一致第二讲名词第三讲代词第四讲动词分类第五讲动词时态第六讲被动语态第七讲虚拟语气第八讲助动词第九讲不定式第十讲V-ing形式第十一讲V-ed 形式第十二讲形容词/副词第十三讲介词第十四讲连词第十五讲It的用法第十六讲定语从句第十七讲名词性从句第十八讲状语从句第十九讲倒装句第二十讲冠词第一讲主谓一致I.学习重点●从句或非谓语动词作主语时的主谓一致●表示数量的名词词组作主语时的主谓一致●由连接词连接的主语与谓语的一致●集体名词作主语时的主谓一致●“主语+with/as well as 等短语”的主谓一致Ⅱ.重点讲解主语和谓语的一致主要指谓语动词必须和作主语的名词或人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。
处理主谓一致关系主要遵循以下3条原则。
①语法一致原则,即谓语的单、复数形式依主语的单、复数形式而定:主语为复数,谓语动词用复数;主语为单数或是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
②就近一致原则,即谓语动词的人称和数要与它最邻近的名词或代词保持一致。
③意义一致原则,即不以语法形式而从意义着眼处理一致关系,若主语形式上为复数,但意义上是单数,谓语动词需用单数;若主语形式上为单数,而意义上是复数,则谓语动词用复数。
Ⅲ.自测题1.The committee ______(be) unable to agree on the policies.2.The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers more financial help.3.Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all.4.Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like a long time.5.He is one of those men who never ______(care) how they look.w and order ______(mean) different things to people with different political opinions.7.She’s the only one of these women who ______ (play) bridge well.8.After the exams ______(be) the time to relax.9.War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history.10.How is it that your answer and your neighbour’s ______(be) identical?11.If either of you _____(take) a vacation now,we will not be able to finish the work.12.One third of the population ______(be) working in factories.13.There ______(be) a bed and two sofas in the room.14.15.The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild with excitement.16.None of the students ______(have)finished the exam yet.17.A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock.18.All but he and I ______(be) going to the Exhibition.19.Each soldier and sailor ______(be) given a gun.20.Attending on campus concerts ______ (be) part of the pleasure of college life.21.There ______(be) more than one answer to your question.22.A number of pages ______(be) found missing.23.This is one of the books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two.24.The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in the sun.25.26.Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast fora growing boy.27.Dancing and skating ______(be) my chief delights.28.Only one of the students who_____(have) read the article can answerthe question.29.John is the only student who ______(have) read the book.30.The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)never under 100.31.32.33.To visit the parks and museums ______(be) really enjoyable.34.Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be) important.35.What he wants ______(be) a recorder and a radio.36.There ______(be) many a reason why this book sellswell.37.What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain) unknown.38.Two thirds of my friends ______(have) been abroad.39.Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by the storm.40.The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ___(have) been translated into many languages.41.A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a few hours.C)means42.It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property_______ in the fire.A)are lost C)were lost43.Statistics ______ a rather modern branch of mathematics.A)are C)is D)are44.Every means ______ tried out but never with success,as far as my knowledge goes.C)are45.The woman writer and Oscar Award candidate _______ a collection of short stories.A)have just turned out B)has justC)have just been turned out D)has just46.The athlete,together with his coach and several relatives,_____ to the Olympic Games.A)are traveling C)were traveling47.Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______ fond of watching television.C)are48.The audience _______ requested to be in their seats by 7:00.49.Your trousers ______ too long.______ to be shortened a little.A)are;They need C)are;It needs50.Different forms of government agency ______ different functions.A)is C)hasD)have第二讲名词I.学习重点●可数名词与不可数名词●名词的复数词尾变化形式●名词所有格●名词作定语●复合名词作定语时的数●单位词Ⅱ.重点讲解名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念的词,它在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语以及后置定语。
英语语法练习(超完整版)
一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
【No. 2】一般现在时的构成:1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
【No. 3】一般现在时的变化:1. be动词的变化。
①否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
②一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.③特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
①否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread. ②当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play.③一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.3.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
初中英语语法测试题(完整版)
初中英语语法测试题(完整版) 欢迎下载英语语法专练研究必备。
第一部分:冠词1.该单词结尾有“s”吗?A。
an B。
a C。
the D。
/2.王先生是个诚实的人。
A。
an B。
a C。
the D。
/3.他是一名大学生。
A。
a B。
an C。
the D。
/4.这本书非常有用。
我是在一个不知名的小镇上买的。
A。
A。
a B。
The。
a C。
The。
the D。
The。
an5.三年级的女孩是我们学校最高的。
A。
The。
the。
the B。
A。
a。
a C。
The。
×。
the D。
A。
×。
a6.月亮绕着地球转,它们都比太阳小。
A。
The。
an。
a B。
A。
the。
the C。
×。
×。
× D。
The。
the。
the7.那时她正在弹钢琴。
A。
a B。
/ C。
the D。
an8.年轻人应该关心老年人。
A。
The。
a B。
The。
the C。
A。
a D。
A。
the9.这个城市位于长江上。
A。
the B。
a C。
/ D。
an10.他没有在家吃午饭。
A。
a B。
the C。
/ D。
that第二部分:名词1.那个盘子里有什么?那棵树下有些什么?A。
some chicken B。
any chicken C。
some chickens D。
any chickens2.我们需要两个木板来修理这张桌子。
2.剔除格式错误。
a。
block of woodsb。
blocks of woodc。
block of woodd。
blocks of wood3.我们知道声音不如光传播得快。
4.我们学校有六十名女老师。
5.史密斯小姐是玛丽妈妈的朋友。
6.他一直想拥有数百本书,最近他买了四百本。
7.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
8.星期四是一周的第五天。
9.我们学校三分之二的学生来自农村。
10.这本词典是她的,那本是我的。
11.发生了什么事,是谁干的?12.什么是一年中最好的季节?4.Did you enjoy yourself at the party last Saturday?5.I have two brothers。
(完整版)初中英语语法练习试题(附答案)
II.填空:1. They are all new, ________ I’ m not. A.and B.but C .so D .or2. Is there a letter ______ a postcard ? There’ s a letterA..and B .or C .not D.but3.The old woman can’ t read ______ write. A .and B .or C .but D .and can4. ___ my classmates ____ our class teacher was there then. A .not only⋯ but also⋯ B .both ⋯ and ⋯ C .Neither⋯ or⋯D .Either⋯ nor ⋯5. Have one more try, ______ you will not succeed. A . and B . or C.then D . but6. ____ you are ill, you should go to the clinic right now. A . For B. Though C. Until D. Since7. ______ the midnight he waited for his mother. A. Till B.Since C. Until D. At8._____the men drivers ______ the woman driver have been to the A. Neither⋯ nor ⋯B. Both of⋯ andvillage. C. Either⋯ or ⋯ D. None of⋯ and ⋯9.She is the lady _______ helped the old woman yesterday. A. whom B. which C. what D.who10.–Are your father and mother retired? -Well, _____ of them is. A. both,Neither B. none,All______ of them are at work. C. neither,Both D. all,None11._____he felt tired, ____ he still went on working. A. Because,so B. Although,butC./,soD.Though,/12.I’ ll offer some bread to Li Ming. Li Ming,____, may not want A .but B .however C .yetit. D.still13.___ I looked for my toy, I could not find it. A.But B.Yet C. Because D. However14.I don ’ t know _______ this evening. A. if he will be free B. whether he is freeC . when he is free D. when is he free15.There ’ s ______ on the moon. A . no air but water B. not any air or waterC . not any air and water D. no air or no water16.Lucy has seen the film , _______ Lily hasn’ t . A. and B. or C. but D. so17.Hurry up , _______ we will miss the trian . A. but B. and C. or D. so18. — I ’ m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend . A.Because B.While C. If— _______ you are there , can you buy me some green tea ? D. Though19._______ he was out of the room , he turned back and knocked A. Before B. Since C. As soon as at the teacher’ s door again . D. Until20.Study hard , _______ you’ re sure to have a good result in theB. andC. forD. orA. butexam !21.I’ m looking for a babysitter(保姆) . She must be _______ A. neither ; nor B. both ; andtoo old _______ too young . C. either ; or D. not only ; but also22.Which is bigger , the sun _______ the moon ? A. or B. and C. but D. so23.Why not look up the new word in a dictionary ____ you don A.if’ t B.that C. though know it ? D. whether24._______ all the passengers are here , why don ’wet start at A. As soon as B. Afteronce ? C. Now that D. When25.He hurt her _______ badly _______ she had to see a doctor . A. too ; that B. so ; thatC. either ; orD. too ; to26.I can ’understand this passage _______there are no new A. if B. because C. thoughwords in it . D. and1.I’ d like to go shopping with you, _____ I’ m too busyA.buttoday. B. and C. so D. or2.I’ m different frommy twin sister. I love dancing, _____she is A. so B. or C. but D. and interested in reading.3.Hold on to your dreams, _____they will come true one day. A. but B. and C. or D .so4.-Somebody is waiting outside. He wants to see you.-_____no A. For B. And C. But D. Soone knows I’ m here.5.I don ’ t understand the text _____ there are few new words in it. A. so B. because C. if D. though6.We didn’ t have enough chairs, _____some of the students had to A. but B. so C. or D. andsit on the floor.7.____Mrs Wilson came into the classroom, all the children A. Whether B. As well as C. Ifwelcomed her D. As soon as9._____he isn’ t rich enough, he often gives away money to some A. Though B. When C. Because D. If poor children.10. _____our football team failed in the match, we tried our best. A.As B. Though C. Because11.-Would you like to play basketball with us? A. So B. But C. Or D. And-Yes, I ’ d love to. _____I’ m afraid I have no time.12.It was snowing hard _____ we had to stay at home and watch A. that B. so.C. but D. becauseTV .13.-It ’ s a long story, _____you can hardly find any new words in A. so, Then B. and, Or C. but, Orit.-Good! _____it will be too hard for children. D. though, And14.Take more exercise, _____you’ ll be healthier. A. and B. or C. but D. then15.-You saw the film Harry Potter last night,didn’ t you?A. and B. so C. but D. then-Yes, _____ I missed the beginning.16.-There are many pictures in the book. A. and B. So C. But-Great! _____ it will be hard for young children to read.17.I had invited everybody , ______ only two people came to ma A. or B. but C. and D. so party.18.You ’ ll do much better ______ you’ re more carefyourl with A. if B. before C. although spelling. D. unless20.This dress still looks pretty on you , ______ it is out of style. A. though B. but C. since D. if21.What should I do ______ I want to be thinner ? A. though B. unless C. but D. if22.-Would you please give this MP3 to Mary ? A. before B. as soon as C. till-Sure. I ’ ll give it to her ______ she come back..23.The question is ______ he won’ t listen to anyone. A. that B. whether C. if D. when24.-Your picture is wonderful! A. when B. before C. while D. after-I worked for 8 hours ______ I finished it.25.Maths is not easy to learn, ______ we must work herder. A. but B. or C. so C. and26.Ted tried his best, ______ he caught up with the others at last. A. but B. or C. and D. because27.He can ’decidet which to choose __there is no difference A. but B. so C. because between them.28.Mr Huang decided to buy that CD player ______ it was A. even though B. so that C.because expensive. D. as if30.A good friend always gives you a helping hand ______ you A. when ’ re B. before C. until D. in trouble.though--- 定语从句1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's A. Which B. where C. what D. in which Palace.2.Do you know the man _______?3.This is the hotel _______last month.4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.8.This is one of the best films _______.9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?14.I'm interested in ______you have said.15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.17.He is good at English, ______we all know.18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spokeA. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on whichA. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whenA. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which A. where B. that C. which D. thereA. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talkedA. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by whichA. whomB. whoC. whichD. thatA. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whomA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whoseA. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. whichA. whichB. whoC. whatD. asA. whoB. whomC. thatD. asA. thatB. asC. whomD. whatA. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with himA. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of____are women.23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV .A. which B. that C. whom D. whatA. whichB. thatC. whomD. whoA. themB. whichC. whomD. whoA. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ___ we spent together.28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.33.That is not the way ______I do it.34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, ____ was very kind of them.37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.39.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.40.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.41.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?---Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.44.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.45.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ____ he could see ____ was going on inside house.47.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?48.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.49.I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.50.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A.when;which B. which;when C. what;that D. on which; whenA. whichB. whoseC. whatD./A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD.for whichA. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD.I have looked afterA.why;thatB.that;whyC.for that;thatD.for which;whatA.thatB.whichC.for whichD.whoA./B.whichC.for whichD.with whichA.all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of whichA. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. whichA. whoB. whichC. thatD. itA. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from whichA. thatB. whichC. whoD. asA. /B. whyC. whenD. whoseA. thatB. whichC. itD. thoughA.what;thatB. what;whatC.which;whichD. that; thatA. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; whichA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; areA. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followedA. thatB. /C. whichD. itA. which;whatB. through which;whatC. through that; whatD. what; thatA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school whereA. asB. thatC. whatD. whoA. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of whichA.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have beenThe Keys :II、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.D10.C11.D14.A15.B16.C17. C18. B19. C20. B21. A22. A23. A24. C25. B26. C1---5ACBCD6---10BD AB11---25BBCAC16---20BBA A21---25CBABC26---30CCA A1.A. which 用作关系代,在定从句中作主。
(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题
(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题英语语法---名词(一)可数名词和不可数名词1. 什么是不可数名词?1)物质名词glass, tea 2)抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 练习: 找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken music homework bread blood dress news milk dustman2. 不可数名词变成可数名词1)词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习;填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯)a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3. 可数名词的复数构成练习: 写出下列名词的复数形式。
(完整版)英语语法练习题(答案详解)
英语语法练习题(答案详解)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invitedB2."_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great successB success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。
3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; theB 抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。
4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; beforeD 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。
如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b),即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。
英语基本语法及100题练习
英语基本语法及100题练习(共40页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面,使用时请删除本页-第二部分基本语法概念我们在前文已谈及,语法的考试内容共包括18个语法项目。
为了便于考生复习,我们可将这些分得过细的语法项目适当合并,比如,连词和各种从句可统称为连接结构,可以合为一个语法项目。
通过类似的合并,我们可将18个语法项目简化为以下11项。
1. 时态和语态2. 主谓一致3. 虚拟语气4. 情态动词5. 非谓语动词6. 形容词和副词7. 代词8. 语序9. 强调句型10.连接结构11.介词掌握这些项目的基本语法概念是应试的基础,考生只有深刻地领会了基本语法概念,才能触类旁通,对具体的相关试题进行正确而有效的语法分析。
下面,我们逐一阐述这些语法项目的基本概念。
一、动词的时态、语态时态汉语的动词只有一种形式,无论表示什么时间发生的动作,都没有形式上的变化。
英语的动词则不然,表示不同时间发生的动作要用不同的形式,即要用不同的时态。
时态是语法考试的重点之一,考生必须理解和掌握以下有关时态的基本概念。
1.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别现在完成时所表示的动作虽然在过去业已发生,但必须与现在相关;一般过去时所表示的动作仅表明过去某一时间发生,与现在无关。
例如:1)She has lost her watch.她把手表丢了。
(与现在相关,到现在手表还没找回来)2)She lost her watch yesterday.她昨天把手表丢了。
(与现在无关,只是昨天发生的一件事,手表是否已找回不得而知。
)两种时态需用的时间状语亦有所不同。
现在完成时的时间状语必须与现在相关,而一般过去时的时间状语与现在无关。
现在完成时常用的时间状语有:since, ever since, so far, up to now, already, yet, in the past few years,for a long time, from then on等。
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Part I Choose the best answer to complete each blank. Please write down your answer in the answer sheet. (1’)1Don’t worry. Either my colleague or I ____ coming to help you.A.isB.areC.amD.will2Economics ____ an important study in modern society since the economics of any projects ____ paid much attention to.A.are; areB.are; isC.is; isD.is; are3 A pair of pliers ____ missing from my tool box, but my scissors ____ still inthe box.A.are; areB.is; areC.is; isD.are; is4All means ____ been tried to improve the stude nts’ knowledge of the western culture. For instance, a series of lectures ____ been held on campus.A.have; hasB.have; haveC.has; hasD.has; have5The mansions in which the flat ____ situated ____ a comparatively small one.A.was; wereB.was; wasC.were; wasD.were; were6That group of soldiers ____ a top-notch fighting unit and ____ the best ratings of individual performance.A.are; hasB.are; haveC.is; hasD.is; have7Ham and eggs ____ a good breakfast.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8Neither the Kansas coach nor the players ____ confident of victory at that time, but they turned out to be the winner.A.w asB.has beenC.w ereD.have been9Only 25 per cent of the capital ____ American owned.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10She is the only one of these women who ____ bridge well.A.playsB.playC.playedD.have played11The middle ages ____ of feudal ____.A.was a time; rivalriesB.was a time; rivalryC.were times; rivalryD.were times; rivalries12He felt ____ for her ____ over the past several years.A.sympathy; sufferingB.sympathies; sufferingsC.sympathy; sufferingsD.sympathies; suffering13He was not ____ to admit his mistakes in public.A.man enoughB.enough manC. a man enoughD.enough a man14That guy was ____ than I thought.A.as much of a foolB.enough of a foolC.fool enoughD.less of a fool15He was not driving ____ car but someone ____.A.Charles’s; elses’B.Charles; else’sC.Charles’; else’sD.Charle’s; else16This shop sells ____ clothing only.A.women’sB.womenC.womanD.woman’s17Why is there ____ traffic on the streets on Monday than on Friday?A.fewB.littleC.lessD.fewer18____ candidates are girls.A.Half aB.Half theC.The halfD.Theirhalf19____ evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.A.The first fewB.The few firstC.The first someD.Some the first20She wanted ____ stamps, but there aren’t ____ in the store.A.some; /B.some; anyC.any; someD.any; any21He loves traveling to ____ mountains, but hate ____ sea.A./; theB./; /C.the; theD.the; /22He expected his orders to be carried on ____.A.the spotB. a spotC.spotD.spots 23The new musical comedy took ____ the public.A.fancies ofB.the fancy ofC. a fancy ofD.fancy of24You must immediately consult a doctor ____ illness.A.in case ofB.in case thatC.in the case ofD.in a case of25Thank you; you have done me ____.A.many kindnessB.kindnessC. a little kindnessD.many kindnesses26I’m getting tired. It’s time we ____ home.A.goB.will goC.wentD.had went 27I ____ to ask if I could borrow your ladder.A.will wantB.wantedC.has wantedD.had wanted28How long ago ____ the shoes you are wearing?A.did you buyB.have you boughtC.did you keepD.have you kept29I ____ something burning. I think it ____ from the kitchen.A.smell; is comingB.smell; comesC.am smelling; is comingD.am smelling; comes30I ____ to the radio when you rang the bell, and tha t’s why I didn’thear you.A.was listeningB.listenedC.had listenedD.am listening31I suppose you know what this word ____.A.meansB.is meaningC.was meaningD.has meant32Look, her eyes are red. She ____ again.A.criedB.has been cryingC.has criedD.was crying33I met George before he ____ the news, so I told him what had happened.A.heardB.has heardC.hearsD.had heard34--We ____ that you would plaster the walls this week!--I’m sorry! I’ve been too busy.A.expectB.have been expectingC.expectedD.had expected35The weather forecast yesterday said that many areas ____ rain, but we certainly didn’t have any here.A.will haveB.were going to haveC.shall haveD.were having36The foreign ministers ____ on May 14th to discuss the proposals for easing the crisis but the war broke out.A.were to have metB.were to meetC.were meetingD.were going to meet37Far ____ it from me to spoil the fun.A.isB.beC.to beD.were38____ I to do it, I should rely on you.A.WasB.ShouldC.IfD.Were 39Give him food lest he ____.A.not perishB.perishC.not to perishD.to perish40“Could I use your phone?”“Yes, of course you ____.”A.canB.mustC.mightD.could 41When we were children, we ____ go skating every winter.ed toB.wouldC.either A or BD.neither A nor B42There is no choice but ____.A.to waitB.waitC.waitingD.to waiting43He witnessed ____ the man enter the building.A.to having seenB.to have seenC.having seenD.have seen44I have committed myself ____ him.A.to helpingB.to helpC.in helpingD.helping45They’re both attractive ____.A.to look atB.to lookC.to be lookedD.to be looked at46 Most of his savings ____ in the People’s bank.A.has been keptB.have keptC.have been keptD.has kept47 His manners ____ much to be desired.A.leaveB.leavesC.has leftD.is leaving48 The New York Times ____ daily.a) are publishedb) is published c)was publishedd)were published49he gift she gave me was ____.a)an unusual jewelryb)unusual jewel c)an unusual piece jewelryd)an unusual piece of jewelry50We saw ____ in the sky.a) a flash lightningb) a fresh lightning c) a fresh of lightningd) a flash of lightning51Today he is capable of making scientific ____ of natural ____.a)analysises; phenomenab)analyses; phenomenons c)analyses; phenomenad)analysises; phenomenons52When I was in Rome, I visited ____.a)the St. Peterb)the St. Peter’s c)St. Peterd)St. Peter’s53Terrorism is a danger to the peace of ____.a)societyb) a society c)the societyd)societies54____ called just now, but he didn’t mention his full name.a)The Mr. Smithb)Mr. Smith c) A Mr. Smithd) A David Smith55The policeman grasped the thief by ____.a) a collarb)collar c)thecollard)hiscollar56The garment is no longer ____.a)in fashion b)in a fashionc)in the fashion d)in fashions 57The technical training class ____ on October 4.a)will have begunb)beings c)shall have begund)will be beginning58Kepler proved that the sun ____ the center of the solar system.a)is b)was c)has been d)would be 59He will come to call on you the moment he ____ his work.a)will finishb)finishes c)has finishedd)finish60If the sea ____ rise 50 feet, India would become an island.a)will be tob)is to c)shouldd)would be to61But for their help, we ____.a)shouldn’t have succeededb)shouldn’t succeed c)mustn’t have succeededd)should have succeeded62____ gravity, there would be lots of things we couldn’t do.a)Were it not forb)Was it not for c)Were it notd)It were not for63I didn’t answer all the questions. If only I ____ all of them.a)will answerb)answered c)answerd)had answered64We ____ put the meeting off for a week.a)can/could as wellb)will/would as well c)shall/should as welld)may/might as well65You say you ____ do it, but I say you ____ do it.a)ought to; couldb)will not; shall c)could not; needd)shall not; ought to66“She fell asleep in the park and when she woke up her watch vanished.”“Someone ____ it while she slept.”a)must have stolenb)must steal c)must be stealingd)might have stolen67“He is probably leaving for New York tomorrow.”“Yes, he ____ for New York tomorrow.”a)may be leavingb)may have left c)may have been leavingd)might have been leaving68“I have just watered the roses.”“You ____ them. Look, it’s raining now!”a)mustn’t have wateredb)may not have watered c)needn’t waterd)needn’t have watered69____ is important.a)For everyone to be honestb)Of everyone to be honest c)That everyone to be honestd)Everyone is honest70It was nice ____ Tom the money.a)for Mary to lendb)of Mary to lend c)for Mary lendingd)of Mary lending71____ is a difficult habit to break.a)Smokeb)Smoking c)To smoked)Smoked72It’s not use ____ over spilt milk.a)to cryb)crying c)cryd)that crying73It was worthwhile ____ the extra work.a)doingb)to do c)dod)that to do74The most surprising thing was ____ that the exam had been cancelled.a)to be toldb)to tell c)toldd)be told75Seeing is ____.a)to believeb)for to believe c)believed)believing76he manager with some workers ____ still working during the holidays and they came up with a perfect plan.a)were b)was c)has been d)have been 77The ____ of the hedges ____ usually burnt.a)clipping; wasb)clipping; were c)clippings; wasd)clippings; were78Oil ____ float on water.a)ought to b)must c)should d)will 79They didn’t observe Christine ____ in and ____ upstairs.a)come; gob)to come; to go c)coming; goingd)comes; goes80It ____ to say that the open policy will remain unchanged.a)sufficesb)suffice c)should sufficed)sufficedPart II Each sentence below contains one error. Find out the error and put itscorresponding letter in your answer sheet, and then write down the corrected answer on the blank beside your answer. (2’)81To see the Statue of Liberty and taking pictures from the top of the Empire State Building are(A) (B) (C)two reasons for visiting New York City.(D)82 It was inconsiderate of him not to have told Mary and us of his decision to call off the party.(A) (B) (C) (D)83 His father does not approve of him to go to the banquet without dressing formally.(A) (B) (C) (D)84Louie got his sister read his class assignment, and then asked her to write the report for him(A) (B) (C)because he did not have enough time.(D)85 Living in New York, apartments cost more to rent than they do in other smallercities.(A) (B) (C) (D)85My cousin composes not only the music, but sings the songs for the major Broadway (A) (B) (C) (D)musicals.87 By the time the boat had arrived, I nearly had despaired of being able to board it.(A) (B) (C) (D)88The patient’s doctor strongly urges that he has an operation on his back as soon as his general(A) (B) (C)health improves.(D)89Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice because those clothes that a person(A) B)likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.( C) (D)90 After Allan had searched for twenty minutes, he realized that his jacket had been laying on the(A) (B) (C)table the entire time.(D)。