【英语】高中情景交际练习题及答案详解

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12.—Would you mind if I asked you a question?
—_____, as long as it won’t take long.
A.Take careB.Never mindC.Go aheadD.Don’t worry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Don't worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。
【点睛】
完成情景交际,重在对语境的理解,切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理解意思的话,就容易误选B项。
13.The trip shouldn't take more than one hour.
- ______. It is at least two hours.
A.I couldn't agree moreB.That's right
8.I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.
A.burn the midnight oilB.pour oil on the flame
C.have butterflies in the stomachD.do my homework
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
3.— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?
— ______.
A.That’s not the point.B.So what?
C.Oh, come on!D.It’s up to you.
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than除了,不同于…;more than超过,不仅仅是;rather than而不是;less than少于,不到,故选B。
6.—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.
C.the cold shoulderD.a tough nut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意:——我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。——为什么他对你态度冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。
10.—I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular.
—________. Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?
A.That’s not the pointB.I beg to differ
2.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer's complaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing the handwriting on the wall
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。
C.You must be jokingD.It all depends
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意:——这次旅行不会超过一个小时。——你一定是在开玩笑。至少要两个小时。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;B. That's right没错,就是那样;C. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意,故选C。
C.I feel the same wayD.I can’t agree more
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——我喜欢电影《海王》,尤其是女主角米拉。——恕我不敢苟同,你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗?A. That’s not the point这不是重点;B. I beg to differ恕我不敢苟同;C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉;D. I can’t agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不同意第一人的观点,故B项正确。
—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.
A.each bird loves to hear himself singB.beauty is in the eye of the beholder
C.it is the thought that countsD.the outsider sees the most of the game
11.—I’ve been working for ten hours.
—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.
A.No problemB.No wonderC.No hurryD.No matter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯表达。句意:我得开夜车了,才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车;工作到深夜;B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的;D. do my homework做作业。根据语境,故选A。
7.--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.
--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?
A.a wet blanketB.a cup of tea
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若,甚至还开了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps垂头丧气;B. flying off the handle勃然大怒;C. on cloud nine非常高兴;D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。
—________.
A.What a pityB.No matter
C.I don’t mindD.Let’s make it at 7:30
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。——多可惜啊!A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I don’t mind我不介意;D. Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。
9.--- Was he nervous during the interview?
--- He was _____, and he even made sowk.baidu.come jokes.
A.down in the dumpsB.flying off the handle
C.on cloud nineD.as cool as a cucumber
【点睛】
情景交际的难度较大,除了解个选项的意思外,抓住答语的暗示也很重要,例如本题,根据答语“Don’t you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知,第二人不喜欢电影《海王》,四项中只有B项I beg to differ(恕我不敢苟同)表示不同意别人的观点,故B项正确。
【英语】高中情景交际练习题及答案详解
一、单项选择情景交际
1.--- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?
---______, but it tastes too oily.
A.My faultB.Forget itC.Excuse meD.No offence
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. That’s not the point.那不是重点;B. So what?那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。句意:——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。
4.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.
5.-What do you think of the book?
-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.
A.other thanB.more than
C.rather thanD.less than
【答案】B
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---玛丽,你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? ---没有冒犯您的意思,但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错;B. Forget it没关系;C. Excuse me打扰了;D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D项。
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
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