仁爱版九年级上册英语语法专项课件 现在完成时2

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仁爱英语九年级上册语法精讲

仁爱英语九年级上册语法精讲

仁爱英语九年级上册语法精讲现在完成时(Ⅱ)1. 现在完成时的用法: 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,对现在仍Unit 1-topic1有影响。

现在完成时(?)e.g. I have just posted the letter. 我刚把信邮寄了。

1.现在完成时的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词。

它的肯定式、否定式、疑问式She has lost her watch. 她弄丢了手表。

和答语的结构如下表(以work为例):2. 现在完成时可以和不明确指出时间的状语连用,如already, yet,just,肯I (You)have worked.before, ever, lately, once 等。

定He (She/It) has worked.e.g. Have you heard from your friend lately?式We (You/They) have worked.你最近收到你朋友的来信了吗?否I (You) have not/haven ’t worked.3. 现在完成时也可以和包括现在在内的时间状语连用。

如this week, this定He (She/It) has not/hasn ’t worked.morning, today, thisyear 等。

式We (You/They) have not/haven ’t wore.g. They have moved three times this year. 今年他们已经搬了三次家。

ked.4. 现在完成时不能和明确表示过去时间的状语连用。

疑Have I (you) worked?如yesterday, last week, in 1999, two days ago,just now, when I came in 问Has he (she/it) worked?等。

式Have we (you/they) worked?Unit 1-topic3简Yes, you (I) have. / No, you (I) ha现在完成时(Ⅲ)单ve not/haven ’t.1. 现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的动作或状态,常与for ,回Yes, he (she/it) has. / No, he (shesince 引导的状语连用。

仁爱英语九年级上册现在完成时第二节2nd

仁爱英语九年级上册现在完成时第二节2nd

Has he got a birthday present yet?
2.They have already seen the film.(改为否定句) 3.We have learnt English for two years.(划线提问)
They haven’t seen the film yet.
He hasn’t returned the money to the man.
五.一般疑问句结构
Have/Has + 主语 + 动词过去分词+其他?
Have you prepared well for this term? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
你准备好了吗?
play computer games
A: Have you ….? B: Yes, I have . I have … No, I haven’t. I haven’t ....
play sports
travel to some places
1.He has already got a birthday present.(改一般疑问)
Translate the following sentences.
1. 你已经找到你的书了吗? (find-found)
Have you found your book yet?
The Present Perfect tense 现在完成时
一、基本结构:

have/has
+动词过去分词
have/has为助动词,无词义
play- played live - lived carry- carried plan- planned come - came

现在完成时态(二)课件九年级英语上册

现在完成时态(二)课件九年级英语上册

现在完成时(二)
• How long have you lived here? • I have lived here for 10 years.
I have lived here since 10 years ago. I have lived here since 2012. I have lived here since I came here ten years ago. 用法: for+一段时间;
( B )1.You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, _______?
A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you
( C ) 2. —I have watched the game.
—When ____ you ____ it? A. have; watched B. do; watch C. did ;watch D. will; watch
ago.
4.He has had the motorbike for two years.
It’s two years s__in_c__e_he _b_o__u_g_h_t_ the
motorbike.
Thank you Bye-bye!
( B )9. —Where have you _____ these days?
—I have _____ to Kunming with my friends. A been , gone B been , been C gone , been D gone, gone
( C )10. How long have you ____ this book?

九年级英语现在完成时课件2

九年级英语现在完成时课件2
6s咨询
6s咨询 6S咨询服务中心5S咨询公司概述:做一件事情,有时非常顺利,然而有时却非常棘手,这就需要5S管理来帮助我们分析、判断、处理所存在的各种问题。实施5S管理,能为我们的公司带来巨大的好处,可以改善企业的品质,提高生产力,降低成本,确保准时交货,同时还能确保安全生产 6s咨询 5S管理推行目的 6s咨询 因此,企业有人、物、事等三方面安全的三安原则,才能确保安全生产并能保持员工们高昂的士气。一个生产型的企业,人员的安全受到威胁,生产的安全受到影响,物品的安全受到影响,那么人心就会惶惶不安,员工就会大量流失,就会影响到企业的生产、经营及经济效率,使企业严 6s咨询 推行5S管理最终要达到八大目的: 6s咨询 1.改善和提高企业形象 6s咨询 整齐、整洁的工作环境,容易吸引顾客,让顾客心情舒畅;同时,由于口碑的相传,企业会成为其它公司的学习榜样,从而能大大提高企业的威望。 6s咨询 2.促成效率的提高 6s咨询 良好的工作环境和工作氛围,再加上很有修养的合作伙伴,员工们可以集中精神,认认真真地干好本职工作,必然就能大大地提高效率。试想,如果员工们始终处于一个杂乱无序的工作环境中,情绪必然就会受到影响。情绪不高,干劲不大,又哪来的经济效益?所以推动5S管理,是促成 6s咨询 3.改善零件在库周转率 6s咨询 需要时能立即取出有用的物品,供需间物流通畅,就可以极大地减少那种寻找所需物品时,所滞留的时间。因此,能有效地改善零件在库房中的周转率。 6s咨询 4.减少直至消除故障,保障品质 6s咨询 优良的品质来自优良的工作环境。工作环境,只有通过经常性的清扫、点检和检查,不断地净化工作环境,才能有效地避免污损东西或损坏机械,维持设备的高效率,提高生产品质。 6s咨询 5.保障企业安全生产 6s咨询 整理、整顿、清扫,必须做到储存明确,东西摆在定位上物归原位,工作场所内都应保持宽敞、明亮

仁爱英语九年级中考现在完成时语法复习课件

仁爱英语九年级中考现在完成时语法复习课件

现在完成时还可与 • 1. since(自从)
• 2. for +时间段:持续一段时间 连用
• He has learned English since 2001.
从2001年开始学的,现在还在继续学着呢。
Mr.Huang has worked in this school for 14 years.
注 : 带 ever 的 肯 定 句 变 否 定 句 时 , 要 将 ever 变 成 never; 带 ever 的 一 般 疑 问 句 作 否 定 回 答 时 可 用 “No, never.”
Eg. 肯定句:He has ever made dumplings.
否定句: He has never made dumplings.
Thank you for listening! Bye!
(already , before , yet) ●5.I haven’t completed my work _y_e_t __.
(already , never , yet) ●6.She has never eaten such delicious food before.
(before , never , yet)
Eg. I haven’t had breakfast yet. Have you had breakfast yet?
注: 带already的肯定句变成否定句或疑问句时,将 already要变成yet放在句末.
Eg. I have already done my homework. 否定句:
I haven’t done my homework yet. 一般疑问句:
2.掌握现在完成时的构成及各种句式结构

仁爱九年级英语语法解析(共35张PPT)

仁爱九年级英语语法解析(共35张PPT)
注意:already 也可用于疑问句,表“出乎意料或惊奇”
e.g. Have you finished your homework already? 难道你已经完成作业了?
2.ever 和 never ever“曾经”(多用于疑问句,问初次经历) e.g. I have ever been abroad. 我曾出过国。 never“从未;从来不”(多用于否定陈述句),常回答 ever的句型。 e.g. I have never seen him before. 我以前从没见过他。 —Has he ever been abroad? 他曾出过国吗? —No, never. 不,从来不。
我的家乡发生了很大的变化。
⑵否定式:“主语+have/has + not +动词的过去分词” e.g. I haven’t seen him for a long time. 我很久没见到他了。 ⑶一般疑问式:“助动词have/ has +主语+动词的过去分 词?”
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+助动词have/has 否定回答:No, 主语+助动词have/has +not e.g. —Have you ever watched a movie in the open air?
(强调的是格林先生买新电脑的时间是昨天)
2. 时间状语不同。 现在完成时常与already, yet, just, ever, never, before等 副词以及“for+一段时间”,“since+过去时间/句子” 等时 间状语连用;而一般过去时则常与“一段时间+ago”,just now, yesterday, last week等表示过去时间的状语连用。 e.g. _S_h_e_h_a_s__li_v_e_d_h_e_r_e since two years ago. 她两年前就住在这里了。 _S_h_e_l_iv_e_d__h_e_re_ two years ago. 两年前她住在这里。 _H_e__h_as__b_e_en__i_n the League for three years. 他入团已经三年了。 _T_o_m__w_r_o_t_e_a_l_e_t_te_r to his parents last night. 昨晚汤姆给他的父母写了一封信。

仁爱英语九上U1 T2 现在完成时(2)

仁爱英语九上U1 T2 现在完成时(2)

yet通常放在否定句的末尾,表示“仍然、还”, yet通常放在否定句的末尾,表示“仍然、还” 还可放在疑问句的末尾,表示“已经” 还可放在疑问句的末尾,表示“已经”;never 表示“从不”,本身是否定含义;before后面无 表示“从不”,本身是否定含义;before后面无 其它词时,与现在完成时连用,不可用ago代替, 其它词时,与现在完成时连用,不可用ago代替, ago只与一般过去时连用。 ago只与一般过去时连用。 II. 表示“到目前为止”意思的短语, • II. 表示“到目前为止”意思的短语, 如so far, up to now, up to the present等。如: present等。如: I’ve learned about 10,000 English words so far.到目 far.到目 前为止,我已经学了10,000个英语单词。 前为止,我已经学了10,000个英语单词。 • III. 包括“现在”在内的时间状语,如now, today, III. 包括“现在”在内的时间状语, this month等。上述时间状语也可用于其他时态。 month等。上述时间状语也可用于其他时态。 如: I’ve finished reading the book now. I’m reading the book now.
• 4. What have you done ____________ you came here? A. after B. ago C. since D. until • 5. —Have you ____________ traveled by plane? —No, ____________. A. ever; never B. often; never C. ever; sometimes D. never; often • 6. Those foreigners have been in this city ____________ they came to China three weeks ____________. A. since; before B. because; before C. since; ago D. when; ago • 7. I haven’t read the book Harry Potter II ____________. haven’ A. already B. just C. yet D. never

仁爱版九年级英语上册语法课件:现在完成时(共26张PPT)

仁爱版九年级英语上册语法课件:现在完成时(共26张PPT)
❖ have/has been in:表示某人“已在某地停留一 段时间,现仍在那里”,其后常带表示一 段时间的状语。
Exercises
❖ Tom 在哪儿? 他去书店买书了。 -Where is Tom?
-He has gone to the bookshop to buy some books. ❖ 我在北京待了5年了。
the past 5 years.

用法二:
表示过去某个时间开始的动作 或存在的状态,一直持续到现
在并可能还将持续下去。动词
使用延续性动词。常与for或since引导的时间连用
for+段时间
since+点时间
since+句子(过去时)
E.g. Kate has lived here for 3 years.
Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时态
Present perfect tense 现在完成时
❖构成:
have/has + 过去分词
❖用法一:
表示过去发生的某一动作
对现在造成的影响或产生 的结果.现在完成时这一时 态强调是过去动作与现在 的联系,也就是强调现在的 影响和结果.
I lived there 2 years ago
His father has been dead for 2 years. ❖ The football match has begun.(since9:00a.m)
The football match has been on since 9:00 a.m.
❖ The twins have joined the army. (since they are 18years old)

九年级英语上册 现在完成时课件 (新版)仁爱版

九年级英语上册 现在完成时课件 (新版)仁爱版
我已经学了10多年的英语。
9
现在完成时的主要用法
三.表示人曾有过或到目前为止从 未有过的经历.
Have you ever been to the zoo?
(你曾去过动物园吗?)
I have never had a car.
(我从未有过汽车。)
10
现在完成时 三种句式
现在完成时的构成 现在完成时的主要用法 现在完成时的时间状语
b) 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词, 把y 变成i 再加ed, carry- -carried study---studied等;
c) 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词要双写最后 一个辅音字母,再加ed 如: stop---stopped,shop--shopped等。
不规则变化:见不规则动词表 点击→不规则动词表,
其中have not =haven’t has not = hasn’t
(在上述例句中, 我们可以看到在现在完成时中,用到了动词的一种新的
形式---过去分词,有关过去分词的构成我们在下面给大家归纳一
下。)
5
过去分词的构成分为规则变化和不规则变化两种: 规则变化:
a) 一般情况下,在动词后直接加ed, 如play---played, work---worked,water---watered, finish---finished等;
7
现在完成时的主要用法
一.表示过去发生或已完成的某一动作 对现在造成的影响和结果。
He has just turned off the light.
(他刚把灯关了。) 相当于:He turned off the light just now. The light isn’t on now. 即关灯这一动作对 现在造成的结果和影响:现在灯不亮了。

仁爱版九年级上册英语语法专项课件 现在完成时2 (共16张PPT)

仁爱版九年级上册英语语法专项课件 现在完成时2 (共16张PPT)

A. already
B. yet
C. ever
D. still
解析
考查现在完成时标志词。句意:他曾去过上海吗? 由题目可知为现在完成时。根据句意“曾经”, 选用ever。
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
【典例5】Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just
B. ago
C. before D. a momen称。 常与once, twice,
three times, ever, never 等连用。
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
易错点3 have been to/have gone to辨析
I have been to Beijing for three times. (去过已回来)
现在完成时结构回顾
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
结构
肯定句:主语 + have/ has + 过去分词+...
I have finished my homework. 否定句:主语+haven’t ( have not) +过去分词…
主语+hasn’t ( has not ) +过去分词... I haven’t finished my homework.
C. have been in
D. are in
解析
考查现在完成时。句意:我父母去过南京两次。 have gone to去了尚未回来;have been to去过已经 回来,锁定题眼twice,只能选择答案B。
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
【典例3】I haven’t decided when to visit my grandpa ______.

现在完成时课件12023-2024学年仁爱版英语九年级上册

现在完成时课件12023-2024学年仁爱版英语九年级上册

一般情况下直接 + ed 以不发音e结尾的直接+ d
study → _s_t_u_d_ie_d_ → __s_tu_d__ie_d copy → _c_o_p_i_ed__ → __c_o_p_ie_d_
stop → _st_o_p_p_ed__ → _s_t_op_p_e_d_ drop → _d_ro_p_p_e_d_ → _d_r_o_p_p_e_d
ABA型
P146-148
动词过去分词的不规则变化:与___该__动__词___的__原___形__与__过___去__式___都__不__同__
begin → _b_e_g_a_n__ → _b_e_g_u_n__
speak → _s_p_o_k_e__ → _s_p_o_k_e_n_
choose → _c_h_o_s_e__ → _c_h_o_s_e_n_ forget → _fo_r_g_o_t__ → _f_o_r_g_o_tt_en
e.g.Has she lived in Beijing for two years? Yes, she has. No, she hasn't.
23年福建中考真题
1. Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students. A. provides B. is providing C. has provided 2. —Sally, I ________the pi→ _d_r_o_v_e__ → _d_r_i_v_e_n_
write → _w__ro_t_e__ → _w__r_it_t_e_n
break → _b_r_o_k_e__ → _b_r_o_k_e_n_
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I have finished my homework. 否定句:主语+haven’t ( have not) +过去分词…
主语+hasn’t ( has not ) +过去分词... I haven’t finished my homework.
疑问句:Have / Has+主语+过去分词...? Have you finished your homework?
B. yet
C. ever
D. still
考查现在完成时标志词。句意:他曾去过上海吗? 由题目可知为现在完成时。根据句意“曾经”, 选用ever。
15
【典例5】Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just
B. ago
C. before D. a moment ago
考查现在完成时标志词。句意:你以前见过李先生 吗?ago用于一般过去时,just用于句中,答案只能 选C。
5
易错点1 现在完成时常见标志词辨析
ever用于疑问句,意为“曾经”,位于句中 Have you ever eaten fish?
never含否定意义,意为“从不”,位于句中 I have never eaten fish.
6
易错点1 现在完成时常见标志词辨析
just多用于肯定句, 意为“刚刚”,位于句中 I have just had my lunch.
B. still
C. already
D. yet
考查现在完成时标志词。句意:我还没有决定什么 时候去看我爷爷。never,still仅用于句中,already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句、疑问句,故答案选D。
14
【典例4】Has he _______ been to Shanghai?
A. already
考查现在完成时标志词。题1中,15 days为时间段, 选用for。题2、3中, 7 o’clock和1974为时间点,选 用since。
12
【典例2】My parents ________Nanjing twice.
A. have gone to B. have been to
C. have been in
My father has gone to Shanghai for a meeting. (去了尚未回来)
11
【典例1】用since/for填空 1. My aunt has lived in Australia___fo_r___15 days. 2. Margaret is in her office. She has been there_s_in_c_e_7 o'clock. 3. India has been an independent country___s_i_n_ce__1974.
初中英语仁爱版九年级上册
语法专项课件 (现在完成时2)
1
2
现在完成时三大用法
现在完成时三大用法: 1.表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。 2.一件发生在过去的事情对现在产生影响。 3.一个动作开始于过去,并持续到现在(也许还将 持续下去)。
3
现在完成时结构回顾
结构
肯定句:主语 + have/ has + 过去分词+...
D. are in
考查现在完成时。句意:我父母去过南京两次。 have gone to去了尚未回来;have been to去过已经 回来,锁定题眼twice,只能选择答案B。
13
【典例3】I haven’t decided when to visit my grandpa ______.
A. never
16
before用于所有句式, 意为“……之前”,位于句末
She hasn’t seen you before.
7
易错点2 since/for用法辨析
since
since+时间点 He has lived in China since 1992.
since+ 时间段+ ago John has been a football player since 3 years ago.
since+ 从句(一般过去时) Tom has lived in America since he was a little child.
8
易错点2 since/for用法辨析
for
for+ 时间段
He has kept the book for 2 weeks.
9
易错点3 have been to/have gone to辨析
have gone to
去某地了,说话 时某人不在现场, 常用于第三人称。
去过某地已经回来, 可用于任何人称。 常与once, twice, three times, ever, never 等连用。
10
易错点3 have been to/havБайду номын сангаас gone to辨析
I have been to Beijing for three times. (去过已回来)
4
易错点1 现在完成时常见标志词辨析
already一般用于肯定句, 意为“已经”,句中句末均可 Tom has already finished his homework.
yet一般用于否定句和疑问句, 意为“已经” ,句中句末均可 Tom hasn’t finished his homework yet.
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