13-江南大学模拟试题

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江南大学大学英语测试题及答案

江南大学大学英语测试题及答案

交卷时间:2017-10-27 07:53:31一、词汇与结构1.(5分)These games allow gamers to_____________?with each other and play wit h or against other gamers.•?A.?interact•?B.?influence•?C.?fight•?D.?meet纠错得分:?52.(5分)Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may ________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the me nu.•?A.?explain•?B.?tell•?C.?contribute•?D.?cause纠错得分:?53.(5分)So why do we order with more reckless __________when we're usin g our smartphones and laptops?•?A.?food•?B.?drinks•?C.?snacks•?D.?abandon纠错得分:?54.(5分)So, social media is just any Internet _________that can be used to s hare information with others.•?A.?tool•?B.?way•?C.?medium•?D.?trick纠错得分:?55.(5分)According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________________.•?A.?facilities•?B.?applications•?C.?systems•?D.?principles纠错得分:?56.(5分)Ordering food online might be_________and faster, but it’s not gre at for our health.•?A.?useful•?B.?new•?C.?convenient•?D.?waste纠错得分:?57.(5分)Social Media is about how you use it to _____________ your relation ships with other people in real life.•?A.?find•?B.?enhance•?C.?build•?D.?make纠错得分:?58.(5分)These types of media often involve the ____________ and sharing of content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, m ostly through the Internet.•?A.?creative•?B.?creating•?C.?creation•?D.?creativity纠错得分:?59.(5分)We tend to get ___________ by their numbers game, thinking of m ore updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, m ore everything.•?A.?information•?B.?distracted•?C.?absorbing•?D.?excitement纠错得分:?510.(5分)Most of the junk foods are__________ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.•?A.?delicious•?B.?helpful•?C.?useful•?D.?nutritious纠错得分:?5二、完形填空1.My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the bo dy. Through the years I would _1___the correct answer. When I was yo unger, I thought _2___ was very important to us as humans , so I said,“My ears, Mummy.”She said, “No. Many people are _3_____ . But y ou keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first _4____, I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her,“Mummy, it must be our eyes.”She looked at me and said, “You a re _5____ fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many p eople who are blind.”___6____the years, mother asked me a couple more _7_____and always h er response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting _8____ every year, my child.”Then last year, my Grandpa _9_____. Everybody was he art-broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _10____ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was __11____ when she was asking me this now. I always thought thi s was a _12____between her and me. She saw the _13____ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It show that you have r eally _14___ your life.”I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “M y dear, the most important body part is your __15____.”I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?”She replied , “No, it is _16____ o n them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope t hat you have enough _17____ and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry __18____ when you need it”Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a __19___one. It is sympathetic to the pain of __20____.纠错(1)(1分)•?A.?notice•?B.?believe in•?C.?doubt•?D.?guess at 得分:?1(2)(1分)•?A.?love•?B.?health•?C.?sound•?D.?sight得分:?1(3)(1分)•?A.?blind•?B.?deaf•?C.?invisible•?D.?thoughtful 得分:?1(4)(1分)•?A.?discovery•?B.?decision•?C.?attempt•?D.?suggestion 得分:?1(5)(1分)•?A.?learning•?B.?thinking•?C.?growing•?D.?changing 得分:?1(6)(1分)•?A.?Before•?B.?Till•?C.?Beyond•?D.?Over得分:?1(7)(1分)•?A.?way•?B.?things•?C.?questions•?D.?times得分:?1(8)(1分)•?A.?stronger•?B.?taller•?C.?smarter•?D.?nicer得分:?1(9)(1分)•?A.?left•?B.?got ill•?C.?died•?D.?got wounded 得分:?1(10)(1分)•?A.?duty•?B.?turn•?C.?pity•?D.?chance得分:?1(11)(1分)•?A.?shocked•?B.?satisfied•?C.?interested•?D.?excited得分:?1(12)(1分)•?A.?game•?B.?test•?C.?match•?D.?secret得分:?1(13)(1分)•?A.?worry•?B.?puzzlement•?C.?regret•?D.?pain得分:?1(14)(1分)•?A.?enjoyed•?B.?found•?C.?disliked•?D.?lived得分:?1(15)•?A.?shoulders•?B.?feet•?C.?hands•?D.?hair得分:?0(16)(1分)•?A.?how•?B.?because•?C.?why•?D.?whether 得分:?1(17)(1分)•?A.?respect•?B.?favour•?C.?love•?D.?fun得分:?1(1分)•?A.?by•?B.?on•?C.?above•?D.?for得分:?1(19)(1分)•?A.?valuable•?B.?useful•?C.?selfish•?D.?precious 得分:?1(20)(1分)•?A.?others•?B.?the deaf•?C.?Grandpa•?D.?the blind得分:?1三、阅读理解1.An ebook(also referred to as an electronic book,eBook,or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But i f you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook fro m the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the scre en into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change you r viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative t o regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your po rtable computer,you can take them with you when you travel. Some e books are even interactive! Best of all,when you order an ebook,ther e is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection an d the size of your ebook.纠错(1)(6分)From this passage,we learn that an ebook___________.•?A.?can be found in any library•?B.?can be read directly from the Internet•?C.?can be read by any one who has a computer•?D.?can be read when special software is installed得分:?6(2)(6分)The Ebook Reader is used for___________.•?A.?reading an ebook you’ve downloaded•?B.?turning a print book into a digital version•?C.?downloading an ebook from the Internet•?D.?copying an ebook onto a portable computer得分:?0(3)(6分)From this passage,we can learn that______________.•?A.?you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel•?B.?you Can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader•?C.?the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you•?D.?it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook得分:?6(4)(6分)Which of the following statements is TRUE?•?A.?An ebook is ordered in print book is.•?B.?The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.•?C.?The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.•?D.?There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book. 得分:?6(5)(6分)The passage is mainly about_______________.•?A.?a better way to download an Ebook•?B.?a new kind of book—the Ebooks•?C.?the new version of Ebooks•?D.?the fun of reading Ebooks得分:?6。

江南大学管理学考研模拟卷及其答案(3)

江南大学管理学考研模拟卷及其答案(3)

江南大学管理学考研模拟卷及其答案(3)一、名词解释:(5*6’)1.业务流程再造:2.强化理论:3.平衡积分卡:4.非正式沟通:5.导入培训:二、简答题(5*10’)1.韦伯的理想行政组织体系的特点:2.改善企业道德行为有哪些途径:3.决策的影响因素:4.推动组织变革的因素:5.创新管理的技能:三、案例分析题(2*15’)案例一:广东北电-人性化管理P2301.结合案例谈谈“以人为本”是一种什么样的管理思想?2.广东北电的人力资源管理体系具有怎样的优势?从中我们可以得到哪些启发?案例二:“闲可钓鱼”与“无暇吃鱼”P2841 .同为一厂之长,为什么王、步两人忙闲如此悬殊?试从领导方式和管理措施上分析原因。

2 .作为厂长或经理,“从早忙到晚”意味着什么?试评述其得与失。

四、论述题(2*20’)1.决策的过程包括哪些步骤?每一步骤需要注意哪些问题?2.比较三种集体决策方法。

结合实际分析一、名词解释:(5*6’)1.业务流程再造:对经营流程彻底进行再思考和再设计,以便在业绩衡量标准上取得重大突破。

2.强化理论:(美斯金纳)该理论认为人的行为是其所获刺激的函数。

根据强化的性质和目的,强化可以分为两大类型:正强化、负强化。

3.平衡积分卡是由财务、顾客、内部经营过程、学习和成长四个方面构成的衡量企业、部门和人员的卡片,目的在于平衡,兼顾战略与战术、长期与短期目标、财务和非财务衡量方法、滞后和先行指标。

4.非正式沟通:指的是以企业非正式组织系统或个人为渠道的信息传递。

5.导入培训:组织中的人事部门应该对他将要从事的工作和组织的情况给予必要的介绍和引导,西方国家称之为职前引导。

二、简答:(5*10’)1..韦伯的理想行政组织体系的特点1)存在明确的分工2)按等级原则对各种公职或职位进行法定安排,形成一个自上而下的指挥连或等级体系。

3)根据经过正式考试或教育而获得的技术资格来选拔员工,并完全根据职务的要求来任用。

4)除个别需要通过选举产生的公职以外,所有担任公职的人都是任命的。

江南大学远程教育大学英语第阶段测试题

江南大学远程教育大学英语第阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:大学英语三时间:90分钟学习中心教学点批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:第一部分:词汇与结构共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项;1. These games allow gamers to_____________ with each other and play with or against other gamers.A.interactB. influenceC. fightD. meet2. These types of media often involve the ____________ and sharing of content writing, pictures, and video that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.A. creativeB. creatingC. creationD.creativity3. Social Media is about how you use it to _____________ your relationships with other people in real life.A. findB. enhanceC. buildD. make4. We tend to get ___________ by their numbers game, thinking of more updates, more friends, more followers, more links, more photos, more everything.A. informationB. distractedC. absorbingD. excitement5. According to Wikipedia, social media has been defined to be “a group of Internet-based __________________.A. facilitiesB. applicationsC. systemsD. principles6. So, social media is just any Internet _________that can be used to share information with others.A. toolB. wayC. mediumD. trick7. Ordering food online might be_________and faster, but it’s not great for our health.A. usefulB. newC. convenientD. waste8. So why do we order with more reckless __________when we're using our smartphones and laptopsA. foodB. drinksC. snacksD. abandon9. Unlike desktops, smartphones and tablets offer limited space and may ________to a customer being less thorough about exploring the menu.A. explainB. tellC. contributeD. cause10. Most of the junk foods are__________ and easy to snack on foods, while they hit the bottom low with their nutritional factor.A. deliciousB. helpfulC. usefulD. nutritious第二部分:阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分Passage 1The iMOVE database数据库 information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria 标准. All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.11. The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ________.A seek a job as a language translatorB are interested in the German languageC want to be employed by German companiesD wish to work for professional training providers12. The iMOVE programs are carried out by ________.A language training centersB German training providersC special service developersD overseas employment advisers13. held in Germany are taught in _________.A GermanB EnglishC FrenchD Chinese14. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standardsA Offering different language courses.B Providing modern training facilities.C Starting training courses overseas.D Developing quality standards.15. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A advertise the iMOVE databaseB make German companies more popularC hire overseas employees to work in GermanyD encourage people to learn more foreign languagesPassage 2An ebookalso referred to as an electronic book,eBook,or e-bookis a digital version版本of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options计算机屏幕上的阅读选择. Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer,you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive Best of all,when you order an ebook,there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.16. From this passage,we learn that an ebook___________.A can be found in any libraryB can be read directly from the InternetC can be read by any one who has a computerD can be read when special software is installed17. The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB turning a print book into a digital versionC downloading an ebook from the InternetD copying an ebook onto a portable computer18. From this passage,we can learn that______________.A you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook19. Which of the following statements is TRUEA An ebook is ordered in print book is.B The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.20. The passage is mainly about_______________.A a better way to download an EbookB a new kind of book—the EbooksC the new version of EbooksD the fun of reading EbooksPassage 3Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organsof culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body;while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other.In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be startingwith the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Directeye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speakerof English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21.The best title for this passage is Language and Culture.A:TB:F22.According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign languageis to begin by learning its body language. A:TB:F23.According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language. A:TB:F24.To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture.A:TB:F25.Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures.A:TB:F第三部分: 完形填空共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项;My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would _26___the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought _27___ was very important to us as humans , so Isaid, “My ears, Mummy.” She said, “No. Many people are _28_____ . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first _29____, I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her, “Mummy, it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said, “You are _30____ fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”___31____the years, mother asked me a couple more _32_____and always her response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting _33____ every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa _34_____. Everybody was heart-broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _35____ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear”I was __36____ when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _37____between her and me. She saw the _38____ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It show that you have really _39___ your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your __40____.” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head”She replied , “No, it is _41____ on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough _42____ and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry __43____ when you need it” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a __44___one. It is sympathetic to the pain of __45____.26. A. notice B believe in C doubtD guess at27. A. love B health C soundD sight28. A. blind B deaf C invisibleD. thoughtful29. A. discovery B decision C attemptD. suggestion30. A. learning B. thinking C.growing D. changing31. A. Before B. Till C. BeyondD. Over32. A. ways B things C questionsD. times33. A. stronger B. taller C smarterD. nicer34. A. left B got ill C. diedD got wounded35. A. duty B. turn C. pityD chance36. A. shocked B satisfied Cinterested D excited37. A game B test C matchD secret38. A. worry B puzzlemen t C regretD pain39. A. enjoyed B found C dislikedD lived40. A. shoulders B feet C handsD hair41. A how B because C whyD whether42. A. respect B favour C loveD fun43. A by B on C aboveD for44. A valuable B useful C selfishD precious45. A others B the deaf C GrandpaD the blind第四部分:英译汉满分15分In the past, media was created from one place, normally a company. Then the company would send out the media to consumers.Butwith social media, many individual people in differentlocationscreate content. Those people don’t need very special skills. On the other hand, in traditional media, people need special skills to produce something. Another difference is that social media can be produced much faster. It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example. But it can take many months to put together a magazine, or years to make a movie.第五部分:作文满分15分建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文;1.手机的好处;2.手机带来的问题;Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone。

江南大学网络教育上半年大学英语二机考三个阶段测试题【范本模板】

江南大学网络教育上半年大学英语二机考三个阶段测试题【范本模板】

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(二)》时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业: 学号:身份证号:姓名: 得分:第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1。

- Let me introduce myself. I’m steward.— _________A:What a pleasure。

B:Pleased to meet you。

C:I don't know.D:Thanks a lot。

2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?— _________A:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What’s wrong?D:Why?3。

- Can I ask you a few questions?- _________A:What do you do?B:It’s a good idea.C:No, thanks。

D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________.— Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome5. — Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________A:Sorry,I have no idea。

B:Here you are.C:Come with me。

D:Yes,I’d like to.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage OneCommunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One” helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind。

江南大学《管理学》攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟 试卷优选二

江南大学《管理学》攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟 试卷优选二

欢迎阅读江南大学攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟试题二考试科目:管理学报考专业:管理科学与工程、企业管理及其他各专业试题编号:823 一、单项选这题(每题3分,共30分) 1、权变管理学派强调管理者的实际工作取决于所处的 ( )条件,因此管理者应根据不同情景采取行动。

A.环境B.教育C.地位 D .组织2、自动化新技术的应用可能会造成大量剩余的劳动力和中、基层管理者;机器人技术的出现与电脑的广泛应用会对人的心理造成某种压力;生物工程和信息技术的发展与应用还将产生许多法律、伦理等方面的社会问题。

你认为( )A . 上述问题,都是技术问题B . 上述问题,与管理无关C . 上述问题,都是管理者在进行管理工作时应当重视的问题D . 上述问题,很难界定???3、某位领导很关心下属,对下属提出的需要尽可能给以满足,经常批条子,但效果并不好。

群众反映说:“会哭的孩子有奶吃,不会哭、不会闹的乖孩子望奶兴叹。

”这说明( )A . 满足需要必须是全体下属人员的共同需要,而不能是个别人的需要B . 满足需要不能采取批条子的形式C . 满足需要应经过组织程序,防止偏听偏信D . A 和C??????1、本试题的答案必须写在规定的答题纸上,写在试卷上将不给分。

2、所有答案必须用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上,用红笔者不给分。

3、考试结束后,将答题纸和试卷一并装入试卷袋内。

4、某处长对下属做思想政治工作,引用孟子的话说:“鱼,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也,二者不可得兼。

舍鱼而取熊掌者也。

”这是在教育下属:()A.在不同的需要中进行最佳抉择B.在不同的需要中选择高层次需要C.把低层次需要引导到高层次需要上来D. A和B??5、斯金纳提出的强化理论分为两种类型:正强化和负强化。

强化理论认为:()A. 正强化要保持连续性,负强化要保持间断性B. 正强化要保持连续性,负强化也要保持连续性C. 正强化要保持间断性,负强化要保持连续性D. 正强化要保持间断性,负强化也要保持间断性????6、领导构成的基本要素之一是权力,因此:()A.领导必须具备有效的和以负责任的态度运作权力的能力B.权力是组织成员追随与服从关系的前提C.领导是领导艺术与权术的结合D.对权术要进行政治分析,符合政治利益的方能运用??7、1944年?6月?4日,盟军集中兵力,即将开始规模宏大的诺曼底登陆作战。

江南大学801生物化学13年真题 在校研究生整理考研资料

江南大学801生物化学13年真题 在校研究生整理考研资料

一。

名词解释(5个,每个4分)(名词是英文的)底物水平磷酸化,辅基,蛋白质的等电点,逆转录,磷酸戊糖途径二。

判断是非并改错(10个,每个2分)(顺序可能不同,也不是完全与题目一样,但意思应该差不多)1,酶的活性中心由一级结构上相邻的氨基酸残基构成2,只有偶数脂肪酸才能被氧化成为乙酰辅酶A3,解偶联剂抑制呼吸链中的电子传递4,维生素E不容易被氧化,因此常作为抗氧化剂5,生物氧化过程一定需要氧气的参与6,DNA的碱解和酶解,都只能得到5’-核苷酸7,DNA双链中,一条链的碱基顺序为pGpApCpCpT,则另一条链的碱基顺序为pCpTpGpGpA8,双缩脲反应是肽和蛋白质特有的反应,因此二肽也有双缩脲反应9,酶反应时间越长,则所需最适温度越高;酶反应时间越短,所需温度越低。

10,α-淀粉酶和β-淀粉酶的区别在于α-淀粉酶水解α- 1,4糖苷键,而β-淀粉酶水解β-1,4糖苷键三。

简答题(5题,每题10分)1,直链淀粉和纤维素都是由葡萄糖分子聚合而成,为何物理性质差别如此之大?2,丙二酸是TCA循环中琥珀酸脱氢酶的抑制剂,预测丙二酸是琥珀酸脱氢酶的抑制剂的类型,为什么?加入丙二酸到反应体系后动力学常数和反应速度的变化?如何消除这种影响?3,乙醛酸循环是什么?有什么生物学意义?4,DNA的复制精确度大于RNA转录的大于蛋白质翻译的(具体是一些数据,记不清楚了),简述DNA复制保持高度忠实性的主要机制。

5,糖酵解的中间产物在其他代谢途径中的应用有哪些?四。

问答题(4题,每题15分)1,碱基堆积力在稳定核酸结构中非常重要。

(1)碱基堆积力的化学本质究竟是什么。

(2)嘌呤和嘧啶中哪种碱基堆积力的作用更强,为什么。

(3)在RNA结构中,经常看到结合的金属元素,它们所起的作用是什么。

2,在下列培养基条件下,大肠杆菌中lac操纵子的转录速度是怎么变化的(a)乳糖和葡萄糖(b)葡萄糖(c)乳糖3,什么是蛋白质变性和蛋白质复性?蛋白质变性后哪些性质会发生改变?4,嘌呤和嘧啶核苷酸的合成过程各有什么特点?其中分别有哪些氨基酸的参与?首先,想了好久才把题目想全的,希望对大家有帮助,大家觉得不错就回个帖,让更多的人看到。

江南大学视传考研试题及答案

江南大学视传考研试题及答案

江南大学视传考研试题及答案模拟试题:江南大学视觉传达设计考研试题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪位设计师不是包豪斯设计学院的代表人物?A. 沃尔特·格罗皮乌斯B. 米斯·凡德罗C. 保罗·克利D. 威廉·莫里斯2. 在视觉传达设计中,“对比”通常指的是什么?A. 色彩的对比B. 图形的对比C. 文字的对比D. 所有选项都是3. 以下哪个不是平面设计的基本原则?A. 对齐B. 对比C. 重复D. 随机4. 色彩理论中,互补色是指什么?A. 色轮上相邻的颜色B. 色轮上相对的颜色C. 色温上的冷色和暖色D. 同一颜色的不同明度5. 在版式设计中,网格系统的主要作用是什么?A. 装饰页面B. 组织和规范元素C. 增加页面色彩D. 突出重要信息6. 以下哪个软件不是专业图像处理软件?A. Adobe PhotoshopB. Adobe IllustratorC. Microsoft WordD. CorelDRAW7. 什么是“负空间”?A. 图形内部的空间B. 图形外部的空间C. 图形与文字之间的空间D. 页面上未使用的空间8. 以下哪个不是字体设计的原则?A. 可读性B. 美观性C. 多样性D. 一致性9. 以下哪个不是视觉传达设计中的元素?A. 线条B. 形状C. 声音D. 纹理10. 在设计中,“品牌识别度”通常指的是什么?A. 品牌的标志设计B. 品牌的色彩使用C. 品牌的知名度D. 品牌在消费者心中的整体印象二、简答题(每题10分,共30分)11. 简述视觉传达设计中色彩的心理效应及其在设计中的应用。

12. 描述一下在进行版式设计时,如何平衡视觉元素的“节奏”和“韵律”。

13. 解释“可持续设计”的概念,并讨论其在视觉传达设计中的重要性。

三、论述题(共20分)14. 论述数字媒体对视觉传达设计行业的影响,并探讨设计师如何适应这种变化。

四、设计题(共30分)15. 设计一个以“环保”为主题的海报,要求包含以下元素:- 海报 - 使用至少两种绿色调- 包含一个与环保相关的图标或符号- 简短的口号或标语答案:一、选择题1. D2. D3. D4. B5. B6. C7. B8. C9. C10. D二、简答题11. 色彩在视觉传达设计中具有强烈的心理效应,不同的色彩可以引发不同的情绪反应。

江南大学大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题

江南大学大学英语(三)第1阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育2013年上半年第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语(三)》(总分100分)时间:90分钟学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:一、交际英语1、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-_________C____________A:At 7.00 am.B:Last week.C:In three days.D:Twice a year.2、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ____D____ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ____C____A:Yes, I beat the others.B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C:Thank you.D:It's a pleasure.4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- __B_____A:You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C:Please do me a favor.D:I'd come to help.5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-- ___A_____A:I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B:Of course not. I have no idea.C:No, I can't.D:That's all set.二、阅读理解1、Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Eachsnowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.( A )A:TB:F(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard. ( B )A:TB:F(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud. (A)A:TB:F(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are. ( B )A:TB:F(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.( B )A:TB:F2、Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non - violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black.By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.(1)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was __C__years old.A:64B:50C:39D:28(2)、Martin Luther King was a ___D___.A:political leaderB:black ministerC:religious leaderD:all of the above(3)、According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?( B)A:Martin Luther King was killed in 1964.B:Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.C:Martin Luther King urged his people to get equality and freedom through violence.D:Only black Americans loved Martin Luther King.(4)、The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by __A____.A:gaveB:threwC:announcedD:published(5)、What's the best title for this passage?( A)A:Martin Luther King.B:How to Award the Nobel Prize.C:Civil Rights Movement.D:Civil Rights Law.3、A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely ofsomething quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.(1)、From Para. 1, we know that in America __A_______.A:people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB:people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC:college professors win great respect from common workersD:people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors(2)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ___B______.A:servants in America are hard to getB:she takes pride in what she can do herselfC:she can hardly afford servantsD:It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food(3)、The underlined expression "wait on table" in Para. 2 means "___D______".A:work in a furniture shopB:keep accounts for a barC:wait to lay the tableD:serve customers in a restaurant(4)、The author's attitude towards manual labor is ___A____.A:positiveB:negativeC:humorousD:critical(5)、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? ____C____A:A Respectable Self-made FamilyB:American Attitude toward Manual LaborC:Characteristics of American CultureD:The Development of Manual Labor三、词汇与语法1、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a __A_____.A:messageB:letterC:sentenceD:notice2、We'll hold a sports meeting if it __C___rain tomorrow.A:won'tB:isn'tC:doesn'tD:has3、Jane's dress is similar in design _C__her sister's.A:likeB:withC:toD:as4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to __A__ paying his fare.A:avoidB:rejectC:refuseD:neglect5、The manager will not ____D_____ us to use his car.A:haveB:letC:agreeD:allow四、完型填空1、Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___3___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___4___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies ___5___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.(1)、CA:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too(2)、DA:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too(3)、BA:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too(4)、EA:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too(5)、AA:becauseB:moreC:playD:goE:too五、英译汉(1)、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).很多能量由于摩擦而损耗掉。

江南大学食品工艺学模拟试题

江南大学食品工艺学模拟试题

《食品工艺学》试题1一、名词解释(共5 小题,每题 2 分,共计10 分)1.复水性:2.Z值:3.巴氏杀菌:4.胖听:5.瘪塌温度:二、填空题(共14 小题,每题 1 分,共计14 分)1.食品腐败变质常常由微生物、的作用和物理化学因素。

2.食品变质主要包括下降、营养价值下降和安全性下降、审美感觉下降。

3.在干燥操作中,要提高干燥速率,可选用的操作条件包括、降低空气相对湿度和提高干燥温度4.在喷雾干燥设备中,常用的雾化器有、压力式和气流式三种形式。

5.典型的冷冻干燥过程分和二级干燥两个阶段。

6.罐藏食品常用的排气方法有热力排气法和。

7.排气、密封和为罐藏食品必需的工序。

8.常见的的罐藏食品的腐败现象有、硫化黑变和平盖酸败。

9.决定罐藏食品是否需要高压杀菌的两个基本因素是和Aw>0.85。

10.面包不能冷藏是由于在冷藏温度下。

11.冰晶体最大生成带的温度范围是。

12.影响冻结食品储藏期和质量的主要因素有、空气流速和贮藏温度。

13.辐射类型主要有非电离辐射(低频辐射)和。

14.两类烟熏成分中,醇类和是与保藏无关的两类化合物。

三、单项选择题(共20 小题,每题 1 分,共计20 分)1.食品加工后贮藏一段时间风味更好的食品是()。

A.香肠B.面包C.橙汁D.巧克力2.乳糖晶体中的结合水是()。

A.化学结合水B.吸附结合水C.结构结合水D.体相水3.美拉德反应在水分活度为()时速度最快。

A.0.85~0.90 B.0.70~0.80 C.0.65~0.70 D.0.50~0.60 4.由导湿性引起水分转移的流量和()成正比。

A.水分梯度B.水分活度C.温度D.温度梯度5.降速干燥阶段的干燥速率主要决定于()。

A.物料本身的结构B.空气湿度C.空气温度D.真空度6.干燥象乳酸菌一类的菌种时最好采用()干燥装置。

A.冷冻干燥B.喷雾干燥C.滚筒干燥D.气流干燥7.()过程没有恒速干燥阶段。

A.冷冻干燥B.对流干燥C.喷雾干燥D.真空干燥8.罐头工业中酸性食品和低酸性食品的分界线是()能生长的最低pH值。

江南大学物理化学试题及答案(两份题),推荐文档

江南大学物理化学试题及答案(两份题),推荐文档
度 F=C-P+1。(
)
二、选择题。以下各题,只有一个正确选项,请将正确的选项填在相应位置。(每小题 3 分,共 45 分)
1. 一定压力下,当 2 L 理想气体从 0℃升温到 273℃时,其体积变为(
)。
A. 5 L
B. 4 L
C. 6 L D. 1 L
2、A、B 两种理想气体的混合物总压力为 100kPa,其中气体 A 的摩尔分数 0.6,则气体 B
物理化学试题之二
一、判断题。判断下列说法的正误,在正确的说法后面打“√”,错误的说法后面打“×”。 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
1、温度一定的时候,气体的体积与压力的乘积等于常数。(
)
2、热力学过程中 W 的值应由具体过程决定 (
)
3、系统的混乱度增加,则其熵值减小。(
)
4、处于标准状态的 CO (g),其标准燃烧热为零。(
A. (1)>(2)>(3) B. (2)>(1)>(3) C. (3)>(1)>(2) D. (3)>(2)>(1) ( ) 25. 298K 时反应 Zn+Fe2+=Zn2++Fe 的 E0 为 0.323V,则其平衡常数为
A. 2.89×105 B. 8.34×1010 C. 5.53×104 D. 2.35×102
物理化学试题之一
一、选择题(每题 2 分,共 50 分,将唯一的答案填进括号内)
( )1. 下列公式中只适用于理想气体的是
A. ΔU=QV
B. W=nRTln(p2/p1)
C.
ΔU=
T2 T1
C V ,m dT
D.
ΔH=ΔU+pΔV

江南大学劳动法学 模拟试题

江南大学劳动法学  模拟试题

江南大学劳动法学模拟试题一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共15分)1、下列人员中,与其用人单位发生劳动争议,可以向当地劳动争议仲裁委员会申请劳动争议仲裁的是()。

A、某市劳动局副局长B、南方证券北京营业部部门经理C、东城区城管监察大队执法员D、某反贪局干部2、甲、乙两人在机械厂的同一车间工作。

某日上班时,甲因疏忽大意,操作不当,致乙右臂伤残。

有关该事件的下列表述哪个是正确的?()A、假设乙不能从事原来的工作,也不能由机械厂另行安排工作,则机械厂仍不能解除与乙的劳动合同B、乙所受损失应向甲要求赔偿C、机械厂工会对该厂解除与甲或乙的劳动合同无权提出意见D、机械厂在对乙作出相应经济赔偿的前提下可以解除与乙的劳动合同3、根据我国劳动法的有关规定,因无效劳动合同所引起的赔偿责任主体应当是()。

A、用人单位B、劳动者C、用人单位和劳动者分担D、有过错的一方合同主体4、劳动争议当事人对仲裁裁决不服的,可以自收到仲裁裁决书之日起()内向人民法院提起诉讼。

A、7日B、10日C、15日D、30日5、能够产生劳动法律关系的法律事实()。

A、只能是主体双方的合法行为B、只能是主体双方的违法行为C、可以是主体双方的合法行为,也可以是违法行为D、事件6、根据我国劳动法律规定,劳动合同中的劳动条件和劳动报酬标准,应()。

A、参考集体合同中的标准B、不需要考虑集体合同中的标准C、相当于集体合同中的标准D、不得低于集体合同中的标准7、劳动合同的鉴证机关是()。

A、劳动争议仲裁委员会B、工商行政管理部门C、上级劳动人事部门D、劳动行政部门8、地方总工会是()。

A、无独立法人资格B、具有企业法人资格C、具有社会团体法人资格D、受地方政府领导9、根据劳动法规定,最低工资具体标准应当由()规定。

A、国务院统一规定B、各省、自治区、直辖市人民政府规定C、各城市人民政府规定D、工会与用人单位签订集体合同规定10、为防止集体协商代表的合法权益受到侵害,我国《集体合同规定》第11条规定,职工一方代表在劳动合同期内自担任代表之日起()以内处个人严重过失外,用人单位不得与其解除劳动合同。

江南大学护理考研试题及答案

江南大学护理考研试题及答案

江南大学护理考研试题及答案江南大学护理考研模拟试题一、单项选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. 护理学是一门独立的学科,其核心是研究和解决以下哪项?A. 疾病的病因B. 病人的护理问题C. 药物的副作用D. 医疗设备的使用答案:B2. 下列哪项不是护理伦理的基本原则?A. 尊重B. 公正C. 利益D. 同情答案:D3. 护理程序的第一步是:A. 评估B. 诊断C. 计划D. 实施答案:A4. 以下哪项不是护理工作中的沟通技巧?A. 倾听B. 观察C. 触摸D. 命令答案:D5. 以下哪项是护理记录的基本原则?A. 客观、真实B. 主观、详细C. 简洁、模糊D. 随意、自由答案:A6. 护理工作中的“四轻”技术指的是:A. 轻拿、轻放、轻推、轻拉B. 轻声、轻气、轻手、轻脚C. 轻拿、轻放、轻触、轻摸D. 轻声、轻气、轻笑、轻脚答案:B7. 以下哪项不是护理安全的原则?A. 严格执行查对制度B. 避免使用多种药物C. 严格执行消毒隔离制度D. 严格执行无菌操作规程答案:B8. 护理健康教育的对象包括:A. 病人B. 病人家属C. 社会人群D. 以上都是答案:D9. 护理工作中的“三查七对”中的“三查”指的是:A. 查对药名、剂量、用法B. 查对床号、姓名、药名C. 查对时间、剂量、用法D. 查对床号、姓名、剂量答案:B10. 以下哪项不是护理工作中的感染控制措施?A. 洗手B. 穿隔离衣C. 病人之间不共用个人卫生用品D. 随意丢弃使用过的针头答案:D二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10分)11. 护理工作中的“三查七对”中的“七对”包括以下哪些内容?A. 对床号B. 对姓名C. 对药名D. 对剂量答案:ABCD12. 护理评估的内容主要包括以下哪些方面?A. 生理状况B. 心理状况C. 社会状况D. 宗教信仰答案:ABC13. 以下哪些属于护理工作中的感染控制措施?A. 洗手B. 穿隔离衣C. 病人之间不共用个人卫生用品D. 随意丢弃使用过的针头答案:ABC14. 护理记录的内容应包括以下哪些信息?A. 病人的主观资料B. 病人的客观资料C. 护理措施D. 护理效果答案:ABCD15. 以下哪些是护理伦理中应遵循的原则?A. 尊重病人的自主权B. 保护病人的隐私C. 公正地分配护理资源D. 同情病人的遭遇答案:ABC三、简答题(每题5分,共20分)16. 简述护理程序的基本步骤。

江南大学化工原理考研模拟卷

江南大学化工原理考研模拟卷

江南大学化工原理考研模拟卷江南大学食品学院食品科学与工程专业802化工原理(含实验)重点、难点及模拟测试题目录第一部分专业课考试科目剖析 .................................................................. ........................ 2 第二部分知识点串讲 .................................................................. .................................... 3 一、流体流动 .................................................................. ............................................... 3 二、流体输送机械................................................................... ......................................... 3 三、非均相物系的分离................................................................... .................................. 4 四、传热................................................................... ....................................................... 4 五、蒸馏................................................................... ....................................................... 4 六、吸收................................................................... ....................................................... 5 七、液液萃取及干燥 .................................................................. ...................................... 5 第三部分应试技巧 .................................................................. ........................................ 6 第四部分模拟测试题及答案................................................................... (7)2012年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟试题(一) ............................................... 7 2012年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟试题(二) ..............................................10 2012年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟试题(三) ..............................................12 2012年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟试题(一)答案解析 ................................15 2012年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟试题(二)答案解析 ................................19 2012年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试模拟试题(三)答案解析 (22)第一部分专业课考试科目剖析一、考试题型填空:30分计算:30分*4=120分二、考试重点主要是三传:动量传递、传热、传质,其中动量传递对应着课本上的流体流动和其输送机械泵,传热对应着课本上的传热章节,而传质则对应于课本上的蒸馏、吸收及干燥等内容。

江南大学远程教育计算机应用基础专科类第阶段测试题

江南大学远程教育计算机应用基础专科类第阶段测试题

江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:计算机应用基础第六章至第九章总分100分时间:90分钟学习中心教学点批次:层次:专业:学号:身份证号:姓名:得分:一、单项选择题本题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分1、计算机网络是计算机与___B_____相结合的产物;A、各种协议B、通信技术C、电话D、线路2、____C____类地址;A、AB、BC、CD、D3、将一个部门中的多台计算机组建成局域网可以实现资源共享;在下列有关局域网的叙述中,错误的是____A____;A、局域网必须采用TCP/IP协议进行通信B、局域网一般采用专用的通信线路C、局域网可以采用的工作模式主要有对等模式和客户/服务器模式D、构建以太局域网时,需使用集线器或交换机等网络设备,一般不需要路由器4、两台PC机利用电话线传输数据时必须使用的设备是____C____;A、集线器B、交换机C、调制解调器D、路由器5、广域网是一种跨越很大地域范围的计算网络.下列关于广域网的叙述,正确的是____D____;A、广域网是一种公用计算机网,所有计算机可以无条件地接入广域网B、广域网像很多局域网一样按广播方式进行通信C、广域网使用专用的通信线路,数据传输速率很高D、广域网能连接的计算机数目几乎不受限制,也能将相距任意距离的计算机互相连接起来6、下列域名中,属于教育机构的是____D____;A、 B、 C、 D、7、当我们在搜索引擎中输入"申花",想要去查询一些申花企业的资料时却搜索出了很多申花足球队的新闻,为此我们可以在搜索的时候键入____C____;A、申花&足球 B:申花+足球C、申花-足球D、申花 OR 足球8、计算机局域网按拓扑结构进行分类,可分为环型、星型和____C____型等;A、电路交换B、以太C、总线D、对等9、下列关于我国家庭计算机用户接入互联网的几种方法中,速度最快的是____B____接入;A、ADSLB、光纤接入网C、电话拨号D、有线电视网10、POP3服务器用来____A____邮件;A、接收B、发送C、接收和发送D、以上均错11、远程登录使用的协议是____A____;A、TELNETB、FTPC、HTTPD、UDP12、关于电子邮件服务,下列叙述中错误的是____D____;A、网络中必须有邮件服务器用来运行邮件服务器软件B、用户发出的邮件会暂时存放在邮件服务器中C、用户上网时可以向邮件服务器发出接收邮件的请求D、发邮件者和收邮件者如果同时在线,则可不通过邮件服务器而直接通信13、某用户在浏览器地址栏内键入一个URL “”,其中的“\” 代表____C____;A、协议类型B、主机域名C、路径及文件名D、用户名14、用户撰写邮件后,如果尚未点击“发送”按钮,则该邮件将会____D____;A、丢失了B、保存在“已发送邮件”C、保存在“发件箱”D、保存在“草稿箱”15、订制RSS,应通过__A__实现;A、“文件”→“信息”→“账户设置”B、“文件”→“选项”C、“文件夹”→“文件夹属性”D、“视图”→“账户”16、下载网上的某一张图片到本地硬盘,可以通过____A____;A、右击该图片-图片另存B、双击该图片C、右击该图片-复制D、文件-另存17、在Outlook中,收到电子邮件时,信件会放在___A_____;A、收件箱B、发件箱C、已发送邮件D、删除的邮件18、下列关于计算机病毒的叙述,错误的是 ; BA、电子邮件是计算机病毒传播的主要途径之一B、电子邮件是个人间的通信手段,即使传播计算机病毒也是个别的,影响不大C、一般情况下只要不打开电子邮件的附件,系统就不会感染它所携带的病毒D、杀毒软件对计算机病毒的检测与消除能力通常滞后于病毒的出现19、IE浏览器的主页是通过工具-“Internet选项”的____A____选项卡实现设置的;A、“常规”B、“安全”C、“连接”D、“高级”20、下列关于网络信息安全措施的叙述,正确的是 C ;A、数据加密的目的是在网络通信被窃听的情况下仍然保证数据的安全B、防火墙可以防止外界接触到内部网络,从而保证内部网络的绝对安全C、带有数字签名的信息是未泄密的D、交叉使用多种杀毒软件可以消除所有病毒21、用某种方法把伪装消息还原成原有的内容的过程称为___C___;A、消息 B:密文 C、解密 D、加密22、下列情况中,破坏了数据的保密性的攻击是___D____;A、假冒他人地址发送数据B、不承认做过信息的递交行为C、数据在传输中途被篡改D、数据在传输中途被窃听23、关于包过滤防火墙的特点,下列说法错误的是___A___;A、安全性好 B:实现容易 C、代价较小 D、无法有效区分同一IP地址的不同用户24、认证使用的技术不包括___C___;A、消息认证 B:身份认证 C、水印技术 D、数字签名25、在下列有关数字图像的压缩编码和图像文件格式的叙述中,错误的是__C__;A、图像压缩的出发点是图像中的数据相关性很强,且人眼的视觉有一定的局限性B、压缩编码方法的优劣主要是看压缩倍数、重建图像的质量和压缩算法的复杂度等C、JPEG图像的压缩倍数是可以控制的,且大多为无损压缩D、GIF格式的图像能够支持透明背景,且具有在屏幕上渐进显示的功能26、声卡是获取数字声音的重要设备,在下列有关声卡的叙述中,错误的是____D____;A、声卡既负责声音的数字化输入,也负责声音的重建输出B、声卡既处理波形声音,也负责MIDI音乐的合成C、声卡中的数字信号处理器DSP在完成数字声音编码、解码及编辑操作中起着重要的作用D、因为声卡非常复杂,所以它们都被做成独立的PCI插卡形式27、下列关于超文本的叙述,错误的是____B____ ;A、超文本是一项信息管理技术,也是一种电子文献形式B、超文本采用线性结构组织信息C、超媒体也可认为是一种超文本D、超文本属于丰富格式文体28、下列关于数字视频压缩编码的叙述,错误的是____B____;A、VCD影碟上存储的视频信息采用的压缩编码标准是MPEG-1B、DVD影碟上存储的视频信息采用的压缩编码标准是MPEG-4C、数字电视中视频信息采用的压缩编码标准是MPEG-2D、数字视频压缩编码可以将视频的数据量减少几十倍甚至上百倍29、对双声道的某波形声音进行数字化时,若采用频率为4kHz、量化位数为16位,则其未压缩时的码率为____D____;A、16kbpsB、32kbpsC、64kbpsD、128kbps30、一幅分辨率为512512的彩色图像,其R、G、B三个分量分别用8个二进位表示,则未进行压缩时该图像的数据量是____D____;A、6KBB、6MBC、256KBD、768KB二、多项选择题:本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分;1、网络协议的三个要素___ABC___;A、语法B、语义C、时序D、通信2、网卡包括集成在主板上的网卡是计算机联网的必要设备之一;下列有关网卡的叙述中正确的是__ACD__;A、局域网中的每台计算机中都必须有网卡B、一台计算机中只能有一块网卡C、以太网和FDDI网的网卡不同,不能交换使用D、网卡借助于网线或无线电波与网络连接3、ADSL是一种宽带接入技术,在线路两端加装ADSL Modem即可实现连网;下面关于ADSL的叙述中,正确的是__ABD__;A、它利用普通铜质电话线作为传输介质,成本较低B、在上网的同时,还可以接听和拨打电话,几乎互不影响C、从实现的技术上看,数据的上传速度比数据的下载速度快D、利用ADSL技术上网的用户,其PC机必须安装以太网卡4、Internet主要的基本功能___ABCD___A、电子邮件功能网络通信B、远程登录功能C、文件传输功能D、客户服务器模式功能网络信息服务5、常用搜索引擎有___ABC___;A、百度B、谷歌C、雅虎D、新浪爱问6、常见浏览器有___ABCD___;A、傲游浏览器B、谷歌浏览器C、Internet ExplorerD、Opera浏览器7、在Outlook窗口中,新邮件的“抄送”文本框输入的多个电子信箱的地址之间,应用__A____作分隔;ABA、分号;B、逗号,C、冒号:D、空格8、防火墙主要由___ABCD___部分组成;A、服务访问政策B、验证工具C、包过滤D、应用网关9、计算机中处理的声音分为波形声音和合成声音两类;在下列有关波形声音的叙述中,正确的是__ABD__;A、波形声音的获取过程就是把模拟声音信号转换为数字形式,包括取样、量化和编码等步骤B、声音信号的数字化主要由声卡来完成,其核心是数字信号处理器DSPC、MP3采用MPEG-3标准对声音进行压缩编码D、波形声音的主要参数包括取样频率、量化位数和声道数目等10、_____AB_____是常见的压缩文件格式;A、ZIPB、RARC、ARJD、CAB三、填空题本题共10小题,每空2分,共20分1、任何一个基本的计算机网络,均可以看成由____资源子网_____和通信子网两部分构成;2、分组交换机本身也是一种专用计算机,它的基本工作模式是____存储转发_____;3、OSI模型中____网络层____负责提供连接和路由选择;4、____MAC____地址是烧录在网卡里的,也叫硬件地址,具有全球唯一性;5、在IE浏览器中通过____工具____菜单可以快速查看历史记录;6、“系统还原”使用____先进先出 FIFO ____存储模式;7、____木马____病毒能偷偷记录用户的键盘操作,盗窃用户账号如游戏账号,股票账号,甚至网上银行账号、密码和关键数据;8、 OutLook2010所提供的____RSS____功能,指订阅者只需要将博客、新闻等一类网站添加其中,它便自动收集这些网站的文章进行更新,从而保持与最新信息同步;9、用 Flash 软件制作的动画是矢量图形,这种动画文件文件后缀为.swf很小,便于在因特网上传输;10、压缩技术可分为无损压缩与___无损压缩___两大类;四、判断题:本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分;× 1、网桥bridge用于连接不同类型的局域网运行不同网络操作系统的LAN;× 2、在Windows中,可以通过使用“网上邻居”,查看目前已经登录网络的所有计算机,并使用网络中的共享资源;√ 3、ipconfig all可获得IP配置的所有属性;× 4、主动攻击包括嗅探、信息收集等攻击方法;√ 5、入侵检测可以有效防范利用防火墙开放的服务进行入侵× 6、使用FTP时只能下载文件;√ 7、按照不同的技术特点,可以把搜索引擎分为网页级搜索、垂直搜索、元搜索引擎、目录搜索和集成搜索等五类;× 8、Outlook2010不具有反垃圾邮件功能;× 9、多媒体实时交互系统主要由系统服务器端软件、流媒体服务器和系统客户端软件以及听众用户端软件组成;√ 10、视频点播VOD技术使用户可以根据自己的喜好选择收看电视节目,从根本上改变用户被动收看电视的状况;五、操作描述题:本题共2小题,每小题5分,共10分1、进入百度首页,使其成为IE的默认主页;答:点击工具栏中的"工具"——Internet选项——常规——点击“使用当前页”——确定2、启动outlook,阅读收件箱中主题为"意见"的邮件,并把邮件转发给"foxpubliC、;答:单击"收件箱"文件夹——双击打开"意见"的邮件阅读——点击"转发"按钮——在"收件人"栏内键入收件人邮件地址“foxpubli”——点击"发送"按钮;。

江南大学新生入学考试试题

江南大学新生入学考试试题

江南大学新生入学考试试题一、语文基础知识(共30分)1. 根据题目所给的古文,解释文中划线的词语。

(10分)古文段落:(此处假设有一段古文)要求:请解释文中“A”、“B”、“C”三个词语的含义。

2. 阅读理解(10分)阅读下面的文章,回答文后的问题。

文章内容摘要:(此处假设有一篇文章内容摘要)问题:(1)文章中提到的“新时代的青年”具有哪些特点?(5分)(2)作者对青年的期望是什么?(5分)3. 作文(10分)请以“我的梦想”为题,写一篇不少于800字的作文。

二、数学基础(共30分)1. 选择题(10分)(1)以下哪个选项是偶数?()A. 3B. 5C. 7D. 8(2)函数f(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1的最小值出现在x等于多少?() A. -1 B. 0 C. 1 D. 22. 解答题(20分)(1)解方程组:\begin{cases}x + y = 5 \\2x - y = 1\end{cases}(2)已知一个长方体的长、宽、高分别为10cm、8cm和6cm,求其表面积和体积。

三、英语基础(共20分)1. 词汇与语法(10分)(1)根据题目所给的英文句子,选择正确的选项填空。

Sentence: "The weather today is _______ better than yesterday."Options: A. much B. more C. less D. most(2)改错。

(5分)Original sentence: "She don't like to go out in the rain."2. 阅读理解(10分)阅读下面短文,回答文后的问题。

Passage:(此处假设有一篇英文短文)问题:(1)What is the main idea of the passage?(5分)(2)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?(5分)四、综合能力测试(共20分)1. 逻辑推理题(10分)题目:(此处假设有一个逻辑推理题目)2. 常识判断题(10分)(1)以下哪个选项是联合国的五个常任理事国之一?(5分) A. 日本 B. 德国 C. 印度 D. 法国(2)世界上最深的海沟是?(5分)A. 亚马逊河B. 尼罗河C. 马里亚纳海沟D. 密西西比河注:本试题仅供参考,具体考试内容以实际考试为准。

江南大学工业设计2013年真题及答案

江南大学工业设计2013年真题及答案

2013年考研真题:江南大学工业设计考研真题(2013年)专业一(3小时 08:30~11:30)一、 选择题和填空题 (80分)(在此全以填空题表示)1、 第一本全面介绍装饰的书 。

2、 马克穆多创办的协会 。

3、 苹果公司的设计灵魂是 。

4、 “形式追随激情”是 公司的设计理念。

5、 《为真实世界而设计》的作者是 。

6、 雅各布森设计的三款椅子是 、 、 。

7、 Bauhous的三个基本观点: 、 、 。

8、 第三国际纪念塔的设计者是 。

9、 分离派的口号是 。

10、西班牙新艺术派的代表是 。

11、“水晶宫”的设计者是12、折衷主义又叫 。

13、中国的四大刺绣是 、 、 、 。

14、 是汉代最流行的纹饰。

……二、简答题 5*101、 Bauhaus的贡献。

2、 明代家具。

3、 新艺术运动与工艺美术运动的异同。

4、 谈谈你对“less is more”与“less is bore”的看法。

5、 你是如何看待系统设计。

三、论述题 1*20什么是设计?谈谈设计发展的趋势。

专业二(6小时 14:00~18:00)一、设计伞架5分方案,并加以文字说明。

二、家用吸尘器1、5个草图方案,并文字说明。

2、对课题进行分析,并分条例出。

3、选择其中一个方案画效果图,要有设计说明、三视图(并标以重要尺寸)。

复试专业考试题目一、产品评析 1*30分用后现代主义的观点来分析“纽约的日落”沙发。

二、设计理论 2*30分1、简要说明人类工程学在设计中的应用。

2、简要说明绿色设计的设计理念和设计原则。

三、综合评析(二选一)1*60分1、柯布西艾说:“...........................”,机器美学。

2、你是如何看待“设计应寻求个性与高效的平衡”。

复试专业面试老师提问1、先自我介绍2分钟2、你参加过哪些设计竞赛,并获得奖项3、看过哪些关于工业设计相关的专业书籍4、知道国内有哪些著名的工业设计师设计史论(现代设计史)一、选择题(30分)二、填空题(30分)三、简答题(5x12=60分)1. 简述汉代漆器的设计思想。

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江南大学模拟试题
一、大家在日常生活中通常遇到这样的情景,如果没有打开瓶盖的起子,当然可用牙齿咬开,也可以把瓶盖挨着桌子,猛击瓶盖而打开它.但这两种方法都不太好:前者不太卫生,易损坏牙齿;后者易损坏桌子,有时甚至会击碎瓶口,使手受伤.下面的方法则较文雅也方便.如图左手拇指紧压住瓶盖,其余四指紧握住瓶颈且靠近瓶盖.右手抓住筷子的一头,另一头夹在瓶盖与手指之间,然后右手向下用力,一般很容易就打开了瓶盖。

(20分)
(1)本问题与力学中的什么内容有关系?
(2)若筷子弯曲太大如何处理?
(3)右手上用的力与瓶盖上所受力的关系? 若右手向下用力过猛,筷子何处最易折断?
图1 图2
解:(1)实际上,这个方法中应用了杠杆原理.筷子在这里充当了杠杆。

(2)若筷子弯曲太大,可把两支叠在一起用。

这样可提高抗弯截面系数。

(3)左手手指充当了支点.(这个方法中,大拇指压住艇羹的主要目的,是防止其余四指(支点)向下打滑,图1可简化成图2所示的力学模型,设杠杆两端一边是右手施加的力
F ,一边是瓶盖施加的力Q ,1l AO =,2l BO =。

即F l l Q 1
2=,由于12l l >>,所以F Q >>。

即右手只要稍加力,就可能打开瓶盖。

把筷子作为一受力杆件,最大弯矩在O 处(图3示),即左手手指与筷子接触处最容易折断。

图3
二、某工地为使工人高处作业方便,在木桩上搁置一些木板。

图示为一手握推车的工人站在板上。

若设板长5m ,厚58mm ,抗弯刚度EI =200 kN·m 2,假设板的宽度远小于长度,工人沿板的宽度中线行走,不计板重;木桩截面为80⨯80mm 的正方形;木材的弹性模
量E
=10Gpa ,许用应力[σ]=12Mpa 。

工人的体重为800N ;手推车的连同车内物料的重量共1200N ,其质心距工人1m ,距小车的轮轴0.5m 。

(35分)
(1)画出板的结构分析模型的简图。

(2)并问工人站在何处,板的最大弯曲正应力最大?
(3)该结构是否安全可靠?
解:(1)可将板视作梁分析,并设人离板的左端A 得距离为x ,
其结构分析模型如图(b )所示。

通过分析人车组合,得:
F 1=1200N , F 2=800N
(2)根据板的最大弯曲正应
力计算公式可知,弯矩最大
处弯曲正应力最大。

最大弯矩将出现在F 1或 F 2
的作用点C 、D (位置变化)
M C =1760x - 400x 2
M D = -400 x 2 +1160x + 840
当x = 2.2m 处, M max = 1936N ⋅m
(3)板的强度校核:
][81.22/max max σσ<==MPa I
t M 木桩的稳定性分析:
考虑木桩稳定性最不利的约束方式,即下端固定,上端自由,则长度系数μ =2 x 5 1.5 A B C D F A F B F 1 F 2 图(b ) 1 5 0.5
A B C D 图中尺寸单位:m
图(a ) 1.8
临界力
2
2

(l
EI
F
crμ
π
== 26kN
木桩的受力与工人在板上的位置有关,最大受力是当x = 0时,A处的受力
F max = 880N << F cr
木桩足够稳定。

所以结构安全。

三、山坡上下有AB两根木柱,顶端在同一水平线上,长度分别为l1和l2,惯性矩分别为I1
和I2,弹性模量为E,用一不可伸长的绳子以水平力P将A桩顶端拉紧,绳的另一端拴在B桩顶端,然后松开(25分)
(1)求绳中张力;
(2)若两端距离为L,改用拉伸刚度为E0A0的弹性绳,结果又如何?
解:设绳子右端拴住B桩顶端并除去P力后绳中张力为P1,若绳子不可伸长,在P1作用下,两根悬臂梁顶端的挠度之和应与P力作用的A梁顶端的挠度相等。

故变形协调条件为
1
3
1
2
3
2
1
1
3
1
1
3
3
3EI
Pl
EI
l
P
EI
l
P
=
+
由此得:P
l I
l
I
l
I
P
3
2
1
3
1
2
3
1
2
1+
=
对于拉伸刚度为E0A0的弹性绳,可设该绳原长为L0 (L0略小于L),用P力拉绳的右端至B 桩顶端时,有
L
A
E
Pl
EI
Pl
L=
+
+
1
3
1
3
(1)
当拴住B桩顶端并除去P力后,绳中张力变为P1,此时有:
L
EI
l
P
A
E
l
P
EI
l
P
L=
+
+
+
2
3
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
3
3
(2)
由(1)、(2)两式得
1
3
1
3A
E
Pl
EI
Pl
+
2
3
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
3
3EI
l
P
A
E
l
P
EI
l
P
+
+
=(3)
根据(3)式且L
L≈
,最后得:
P
L
I
EI
l I
l
I
A
E
I
L
EI
l
A
E
P
2
1
3
2
1
3
1
2
2
1
3
1
13
)
(
)
3
(
+
+
+
=
四、一天,师傅欲检验徒弟知识的灵活应用能力,准备了半径分别为R、)
(r
R
r〉两齿轮O、1O,小齿轮可在大齿轮内作纯滚动,小齿轮上有偏心点,其偏心距为e。

要求徒弟根据给定的材料设计一套简单的机构,绘制精美的几何图形。

聪明的徒弟很快领会师傅的意图,将大齿轮固定,小齿轮的偏心点处安装画笔,如图1示,当小齿轮在大齿轮内滚动时,画笔下出现了精美的几何图形。

(40分)
下面的问题交给聪明的你,相信你能解答
(1)本问题与力学中的什么内容有关系?
(2)求出偏心点(画笔)的轨迹方程,图形的几何形状与何参数有关?当图形曲线退化为直线时,机构参数满足何关系?
(3)当几何图形为图2示的三叶玫瑰曲线)
3
cos(α
ρa
=时,机构参数与曲线方程中的参数a满足何关系?
图1 图2
解:(1)本问题与力学中点的运动轨迹、运动合成有关
(2)取定坐标oxy如图3示,小齿轮上偏心点坐标为
)
,
(y
x,图示位置时:



-
-
=
+
-
=
ϕ
θ
ϕ
θ
sin
sin
)
(
cos
cos
)
(
e
r
R
y
e
r
R
x
纯滚动时,满足:)

θ
θ+
=r
R则:
⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧---=-+-=)
sin(sin )()
cos(cos )(θθθθr r
R e r R y r r
R e r R x (1) 图3
当机构参数满足:r e r R ==,2时,图形曲线退化为直线。

(3)对)3cos(αρa =的曲线方程,在图2示直角坐标中可表示为
⎩⎨⎧==αρα
ρsin cos y x
进一步:⎩⎨⎧==ααα
αsin )3cos(cos )3cos(a y a x
利用三角公式变换:
[]
[]
⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧-=+=
)2sin()4sin(2)2cos()4cos(2ααααa
y a
x (2)
对照(2)问题中的轨迹方程⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧---=-+-=)
sin(sin )()
cos(cos )(θθθ
θr r R e r R y r r R e r R x
作βθ4→变换,⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧---=-+-=)
4sin(4sin )()
4cos(
4cos )(ββββr r
R e r R y r r
R e r R x
(3) 由式(2)、(3)对比知,当机构参数满足:
a e a r a R 21
,,23
===
时即可画出要求的三叶玫瑰线图形。

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