最新最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)
高考英语语法填空动词形式完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语语法填空动词形式完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our school, there are various activities that students can take part in. Last week, we had a sports meet. Students from different classes competed in different events. The stadium was filled with excitement and cheers. Many students showed great enthusiasm and actively participated. Some ran fast in the races, while others threw the ball with great force. After the sports meet, there was a ceremony to award the winners. Everyone was looking forward to the results.1. Last week, we ___ a sports meet.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
last week 是明显的过去时间标志,所以要用一般过去时had。
A 选项have 是一般现在时;C 选项has 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。
2. Many students showed great enthusiasm and actively ___.A. participateB. participatedC. participatingD. participates答案:B。
and 连接两个并列的谓语动词,前面showed 是过去式,所以后面也用过去式participated。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. I always enjoy my time at school. There are many activities to take part ___.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案解析:A。
“take part in”是固定短语,表示“参加”。
选项B“on”通常表示“在……上面”;选项C“at”表示“在……地点”;选项D“with”表示“和……一起”。
本题涉及固定短语的用法。
2. The teachers are very kind and ___.A.helpfulB.helplessC.hopefulD.hopeless答案解析:A。
“kind and helpful”表示“善良且乐于助人”,符合语境。
选项B“helpless”表示“无助的”;选项C“hopeful”表示“有希望的”;选项D“hopeless”表示“绝望的”。
本题考查形容词的词义辨析。
3. We have a lot of ___ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.pencilsD.rulers答案解析:A。
学校图书馆里有很多“书”。
选项B“pens”是钢笔;选项C“pencils”是铅笔;选项D“rulers”是尺子。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
4. I am good at English, but I need to improve my ___.A.mathB.physicsC.chemistryD.maths答案解析:A。
前面说擅长英语,后面转折说需要提高的学科,选项中只有A“math”( 数学)符合语境。
选项B“physics”是物理;选项C“chemistry”是化学;选项D“maths”也是数学,但形式与题目中给出的不一致。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
5. After class, we often play basketball ___ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:B。
最新高考英语专题复习 完形填空(含答案)
最新高考英语专题复习完形填空(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mom is an awesome human being just like all other moms. She knowingly and unknowingly 1 me a whole lot of things about the world. The 2 which I'm going to share today determined the way I 3 everybody.I was four years old. One fine afternoon, my mom and I were 4 outdoors, she reading and I watching a line of 5 . I was never a naughty kid; 6 I was known for keeping quiet even when things were not going my way. So I don't remember why I did this but I disrupted (使中断) the lines of ants and I liked it when they looked so 7 . I even went ahead and stepped on a couple of them! My mom saw this and she wasn't 8 with me but she said something I still 9 today. She said, "You should never be 10 to anybody however little they are. Everybody is different and we shouldn't treat them 11 .I got upset when I heard this because I thought I had 12 my mom. Also my little heart started 13 the family of ants I had killed. It has been more than 25 years now and I've 14 so many things that have happened in my life; 15 . I still do my best to be kind to everybody.We should teach our young kids to never be mean to anybody. It makes a 16 when people praise other people for their efforts and when 17 being envious, we're proud of people achieving their goals however 18 they may be. When you're kind to other people,it's a 19 that goes on. It's the kind of 20 reaction that uplifts the whole world one heart at a time. I believe in the magic of kindness!1. A. offered B. left C. promised D. taught2. A. accident B. information C. incident D. conflict3. A. respect B. treat C. question D. doubt4. A. staying B. chatting C. wandering D. playing5. A. trees B. kids C. ants D. cars6. A. in case B. in fact C. above all D. at first7. A. troubled B. excited C. ugly D. scary8. A. patient B. familiar C. annoyed D. honest9. A. live by B. disagree with C. get across D. look for10. A. familiar B. cruel C. similar D. cool11. A. seriously B. hopelessly C. directly D. unfairly12. A. disappointed B. convinced C. comforted D. terrified13. A. believing in B. seeking for C. laughing at D. thinking about14. A. accepted B. repeated C. forgotten D. discovered15. A. thus B. however C. therefore D. besides16. A. decision B. difference C. deal D. living17. A. instead of B. except for C. along with D. because of18. A. rare B. ambitious C. tiny D. significant19. A. debate B. process C. match D. circle20. A. direct B. immediate C. chain D. first【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者小时候有一次在看蚂蚁排队前行的过程中,突然打断了他们的队伍还踩死了几只蚂蚁。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题【含答案解析】
高中英语完型填空练习题50题【含答案解析】1. The young artist was very poor and could hardly afford the ______ materials for his paintings.A. crudeB. roughC. rawD. coarse答案解析:C。
“crude”主要强调天然的、未加工的,也可表示粗鲁的;“rough”侧重于表面不光滑、粗糙,也可表示粗略的、大致的;“raw”表示未加工的、生的,在这里指未加工过的绘画材料,是最符合语境的;“coarse”表示粗糙的、粗俗的,常指质地或人的举止。
所以根据上下文,应选“raw”。
2. The old man's face was ______ with deep wrinkles, showing the marks of a long and hard life.A. markedB. signedC. notedD. labeled答案解析:A。
“marked”有留下痕迹、标记的意思,在这里表示脸上被深深的皱纹标记着,符合语境;“signed”主要指签字、签名;“noted”强调被注意到、著名的;“labeled”侧重于被贴上标签。
所以答案是“marked”。
3. In the biography of the great scientist, it was ______ that his curiosity led him to make many important discoveries.A. statedB. toldC. saidD. spoken答案解析:A。
“stated”通常用于比较正式地陈述、说明某事,在传记中正式陈述一个事实用“stated”比较合适;“told”更多的是讲述一个故事或告诉某人某事;“said”是最普通的表示说的用法;“spoken”侧重于口头说,这里强调在传记中的正式陈述,所以选“stated”。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析1. She is very kind and always shows great _ to those in need.A. kindnessB. friendlyC. kindnessesD. friendliness答案:A。
“show great kindness to”表示“对……表现出极大的善意”,是固定搭配。
B 选项friendly 是形容词,不能与great 搭配;C 选项kindnesses 形式错误;D 选项friendliness 与上下文语义不符。
本题考查名词辨析和固定搭配。
2. The _ of the book is very interesting.A. contentB. contentsC. contextD. contest答案:B。
“the contents of the book”表示“书的内容”,contents 常用复数形式。
A 选项content 作名词时是不可数的,不符合此处语境;C 选项context 是“上下文”;D 选项contest 是“竞赛”。
本题考查名词辨析。
3. He is _ of speaking in public.A. afraidB. frightenC. terrifiedD. scared答案:A。
“be afraid of doing sth.”是固定搭配,表示“害怕做某事”。
B 选项frighten 是动词;C 选项terrified 和D 选项scared 通常与介词about/of/at 搭配,但没有“be terrified/scared of speaking”这种常用表达。
本题考查形容词辨析和固定搭配。
4. The city is famous for its _ architecture.A. ancientB. oldC. antiqueD. aged答案:A。
“ancient architecture”表示“古代建筑”,是固定搭配。
最新高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)
最新高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,John小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历,旨在告诉人们:应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐,不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼,要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题带答案
高中英语完型填空练习题50题带答案1. The ancient civilization of Egypt has left us with many ______ monuments.A. remarkableB. ordinaryC. commonD. usual答案:A。
解析:本题考查形容词辨析。
“remarkable”表示非凡的、引人注目的,埃及古老文明留下的纪念碑应该是引人注目的,A选项符合语境。
“ordinary”普通的、平常的,“common”常见的、普遍的,“usual”通常的,这三个词都不能很好地形容埃及古老文明留下的纪念碑的特征。
2. With the development of ______, we can communicate with people all over the world more easily.A. technologyB. historyC. literatureD. culture答案:A。
解析:根据句子中“we can communicate with people all over the world more easily”可知,是随着某种东西的发展使得交流更便捷,而在这些选项中只有“technology”技术的发展能带来这样的结果,“history”历史、“literature”文学、“culture”文化都不能直接使交流更便捷。
3. Shakespeare's works are full of ______ language and deep thoughts.A. vividB. dullC. simpleD. complex答案:A。
解析:莎士比亚的作品闻名于世,其语言应该是生动的并且充满深刻的思想。
“vivid”表示生动的,符合对莎士比亚作品语言的描述。
“dull”迟钝的、无趣的,“simple”简单的,“complex”复杂的,这里强调的是生动性,而不是简单或者复杂,“dull”不符合对其作品的正面描述。
上海市最新 高考英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)
上海市最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago, my company experienced a slowdown in business. We hoped that it was only1 . We had work enough for only four days of the week. So we decided that we would2 from Monday through Thursday, and take Fridays to do3 projects in our hometown.One day, we went to a very old gentleman's 4 to do a total cleanup. When we arrived,an elderly woman 5 us at the door. We thought she was the wife, but it turned out she was the 6 . She was 75, and her father 97! Soon, we began to 7 the house and the yard. It was 8 how much work a group could get done when everyone was working9 . That gentleman's house went from dirt to a sparkling clean palace by the time we10 .The thing I most remember about that day, 11 , was not the great cleaning job that we did, but something 12 . When we walked into the house, I noticed the wonderful drawings that 13 the walls. The daughter told us that her father had 14 them, and that he hadn't 15 art until he was 80 years old. I was 16 : these drawings were works of art that could have easily been hanging in a museum. At the time, I was in my early30s and wanted to do something that would 17 my creative and artistic competence more than being president of a company would 18 . I had felt that it was too 19 to make a change at this "advanced" stage of my life. Boy! My 20 belief system got expanded that afternoon!1. A. temporary B. easy C. proper D. impossible2. A. rest B. play C. start D. work3. A. research B. service C. design D. class4. A. company B. house C. office D. room5. A. showed B. helped C. invited D. greeted6. A. colleague B. wife C. daughter D. partner7. A. sell B. buy C. clean D. tour8. A. amazing B. amusing C. boring D. tiring9. A. individually B. together C. alone D. equally10. A. finished B. washed C. started D. arrived11. A. however B. therefore C. instead D. moreover12. A. similar B. familiar C. different D. absurd13. A. built B. faced C. made D. decorated14. A. colored B. painted C. observed D. purchased15. A. appealed to B. given up C. kept to D. taken up16. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. shocked D. satisfied17. A. use B. lack C. add D. provide18. A. continue B. allow C. fail D. process19. A. active B. simple C. difficult D. strange20. A. open B. social C. new D. limited【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)B;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,是几年前,作者的公司生意下滑,作者于是利用周五的时间和同时一起去了家乡做公益活动,帮助老人做清洁工作。
最新高考英语完形填空练习题(附答案)
最新高考英语完形填空练习题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1 .阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 1. On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam before they went on to 2 and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 3 get. With all this assurance of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take4 of the world.The approaching exam, they knew, would be a(n) 5 task, because the professor had said they could bring 6 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 7 each other during the test. After they entered the classroom 8, the professor passed out the papers. And smiles9 on the students' faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.Three hours had passed 10 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 11 faces before him, and then asked, "How many completed all five questions?" 12 a hand was raised."How many answered four?" Still no hands."Three? Two?" The students moved restlessly in their seats."One, then? Certainly somebody finished 13 ."But the class remained silent. The professor put down the papers. "That is exactly what I 14," he said. "I just want toimpress upon you that, 15 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 16 you don't know. These questions you couldn't answer are relatively 17 in everyday practice. "Then smiling, he added, "You will all 18 this course, but remember - even if you are now college graduates, your education has just 19."The years have 20 the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught. 1. A. secondsB. hoursC. minutesD. days 2.A. graduationB. discussionC. educationD.interview 3.A. mustB. wouldC. have toD. used to 4. A. hold B. charge C. control D. place 5. A.interesting B. hard C. unusual D. easy 6.A. noB. eitherC. allD. any7.A. talk toB. look atC. refer toD. listen to 8. A. nervously B. quickly C. joyfullyD. curiously9. A. changed B. appeared C. froze D. stopped 10. A. then B. as C. after D. b efore 11.A. pleasedB. surprisedC. worriedD. m oved 12.A. OnceB. NotC. OnlyD. E ven13 . A. all B. none C. it D. o ne14 . A. expected B. enjoyed C. hated D. w ondered15 . A. even though B. as though C. now that D. right now16 . A. exam B. question C. subject D. college17 . A. valuable B. difficult C. strange D. c ommon18 . A. fail B. pass C. take D. s tart19 . A. completed B. begun C. failed D. s ucceeded20.A.weakened B. remembered C. strengthened D. forgot【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18 )B;(19)B;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一位教授通过考试给即将毕业的大学生们一个忠告:即使学完了四年的大学课程,学生们对于这门学科的很多知识还是不了解的,也就是学无止境。
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案
高考英语完形填空练习题及答案2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(一)完形填空题目:It was a freezing day, when I picked up a wallet in the street. There was nothing 1 but a letter that was 2 Hellen. On the torn 3 I found the return address, so I called information. The operator asked me to 4 on, and she came back on the 5 soon, she told me that Hellenes family had 6 their house years ago. Hellen had to 7 her mother in a nursing home.I called and found out that Hellenes mother had 8 , The woman who answered 9 that Hellen herself was 10 living here.The director waited for me at the 11 of the nursing home. I went up to the third floor. Hellen was an old woman with a warm smile and 12 eyes. I told her about finding the wallet and showed her the letter. She took a deep 13 “Young man,” she said, “t his was the 14 letter I had written to Mike 60 years ago. I loved him very much. I guess no one ever 15 up to him. I still think of him…”I thanked Hellen and came back to the director. His secretary looked at the wallet 16 and said, “Hey, that’s Mr. Goldstein’s. He’s always losing it. He’s 17 here on the 8th floor. That’s his wallet, for 18 .”We hurried to him and asked 19 he had lost his wallet. Mike felt his back pocket and then said. “Goodness, it’s missing.”When I returned him the wallet and told him where Hellen was, he grew 20 . “When the letter came,” He said, “my life ended. I never married.”We took him to Helen’s room. They stood, looked at each other for a minute and embraced (拥抱).1. A. on B. here C. inside D. outside2. A. sent for B. written to C. given D. signed3. A. letter B. envelope C. wallet D. back4. A. hold B. keep C. put D. go5. A. way B. floor C. line D. car6. A. bought B. sold C. moved D. built7. A. carry B. place C. drive D. bury8. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. died9. A. explained B. thought C. discovered D. considered10. A. again B. still C. now D. then11. A. door B. house C. office D. wall12. A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively13. A. dive B. sight C. how D. breath14. A. important B. oldest C. first D. last15. A. went B. matched C. caught D. measured16. A. immediately B. clearly C. closely D. exactly17. A. also B. over C. right D. still18. A. sure B. pleasure C. help D. interest19. A. that B. if C. where D. when20. A. nervous B. silent C. pale D. anxious参考答案:1~5 CDBAC 6~10 BBDAB 11~15 ACDDB 16~20 CAABC2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(二)完形填空题目:Less than a week after we moved in, there was a terrible 8 . We came home from the store that night to find the spruce 9 almost totally from the ground and thrown onto the street. When my brother Frankie and I saw the spruce, our hearts 10 . But not Dad’s.I looked at the 19 and wanted to cry, I couldn’t 20 to got back into the campaign.1. A. classes B. lecture C. lessons D. talks2. A. struggle B. working C. battle D. defence3. A. turned B. took C. came D. picked4. A. kept B. worked C. dealt D. helped5. A. heart B. mind C. head D. book6. A. came B. left C. got D. moved7. A. yard B. field C. flowers D. trees8. A. storm B. rain C. snow D. wind9. A. pushed B. pulled C. put D. struck10. A. fell B. rose C. sank D. dropped12. A. stand B. plant C. die D. grow13. A. no B. yes C. it D. nothing14. A. made B. gave C. tied D. kept15. A. put B. left C. placed D. lay16. A. pulling B. pushing C. holding D. fixing17. A. take B. put C. pull D. push18. A. leaves B. roots C. trunk D. branches19. A. picture B. card C. tree D. rain20. A. wait B. stop C. leave D. stay参考答案:1~5 CAACB 6~10 DDABC 11~15 BDACD 16~20 ADCBA。
最新 高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)
最新高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis (肺结核)before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world's most 1 health threats. The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are 2 : they are infected, but don't have symptoms of the disease. Those at highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone 3 with the treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid(异烟肼,抗结核药)for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people do not take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is 4 . Asa(n) 5 , Sterling and his colleagues 6 isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine (利福喷汀).The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results of this study showed that the new treatment plan ---- the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine---- was as effective as the nine–month isoniazid treatment plan. 7 , the short-course, three-month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well 8 .There was some other difference. The two-drug, combination treatment was administered as directly 9 therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of a health care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7,500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling 10 that most of the people in this study were HIV-negative. The results might be 11 for HIV-positive people. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be 12 . Timothy Sterling's research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been 13 by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12-dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the 270–dose daily treatment plan that has been the 14 therapy. But because of possible 15 issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV–positive patients who are taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, the CDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine-month daily treatment.1. A. public B. persistent C. predictable D. mild2. A. out of control B. beyond expectation C. without hope D. under threat3. A. put up B. follow through C. get along D. come up4. A. decreased B. maximized C. measured D. enhanced5. A. supplement B. substitute C. promotion D. alternative6. A. mixed B. replaced C. associated D. connected7. A. As a result B. In addition C. In fact D. For instance8. A. imposed B. tolerated C. cultivated D. infected9. A. isolated B. implemented C. observed D. required10. A. argues B. suggests C. commands D. warns11. A. inevitable B. negative C. distinct D. indirect12. A. definite B. desired C. logical D. detailed13. A. conducted B. proved C. demonstrated D. approved14. A. similar B. unique C. standard D. peculiar15. A. personal B. crucial C. age D. safety【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍结核病是世界上最严重的疾病之一,但是研究人员发现了新的混合疗法用于肺结核疾病的治疗,效果更佳,但是仍不完善,对于HIV呈阳性的病人治疗时,政府机构持谨慎态度。
2024年高考英语新课标I卷真题(附参考答案)
2024年高考英语新课标I卷真题(附参考答案)一、听力(30分)(听力部分因无法呈现,以下为真题内容概述)1. 对话1:询问图书馆的开放时间。
2. 对话2:讨论周末的旅行计划。
3. 对话3:学生向老师请教学习问题。
4. 对话4:两位朋友谈论电影院的最新上映电影。
二、单项选择(15分)1. A. arrive B. reach C. arrive at D. reach at答案:C2. A. as B. because C. since D. for答案:D3. A. what B. which C. that D. who答案:B4. A. neither B. either C. both D. none答案:C5. A. in B. on C. at D. with答案:A6. A. so B. as C. than D. that答案:C7. A. has been B. has gone C. had been D.had gone答案:A8. A. looking forward B. looking after C. looking for D. looking on答案:C9. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk答案:A10. A. since B. for C. because D. as答案:B三、完形填空(30分)(完形填空部分因无法呈现,以下为真题内容概述)文章讲述了一位年轻人通过自己的努力,从一名普通员工成长为公司的优秀经理的故事。
1. 答案:C2. 答案:D3. 答案:A4. 答案:B5. 答案:D6. 答案:C7. 答案:A8. 答案:B9. 答案:C10. 答案:D11. 答案:A12. 答案:B13. 答案:C14. 答案:D15. 答案:A四、阅读理解(40分)A篇:讲述一位科学家研究植物生长的故事。
1. 答案:D2. 答案:C3. 答案:BB篇:讲述一位旅行者在国外旅游时的奇遇。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(带答案)
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(带答案)1. Tom is a kind-hearted boy. He always helps those in need. One day, he saw an old man _ on the side of the road.A. sittingB. to sitC. satD. sits答案:A。
解析:see sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事。
B 选项to sit 表目的或将要做;C 选项sat 是过去式,不符合这个句型;D 选项sits 是第三人称单数形式,也不符合。
2. The old man looked very tired. Tom decided _ him.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpD. helped答案:A。
解析:decide to do sth 是固定用法。
B 选项helping 不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项help 缺少to;D 选项helped 是过去式,不符合。
3. Tom took the old man to a nearby _ and bought him some food and water.A. restaurantB. hospitalC. schoolD. park答案:A。
解析:根据后面说买食物和水,可知是带到附近的餐馆。
B 选项hospital 是医院,不符合语境;C 选项school 学校也不对;D 选项park 公园也不能买食物和水。
4. The old man was very grateful _ Tom.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案:A。
解析:be grateful to sb 对某人感激,固定搭配。
B 选项for 后面通常接原因;C 选项with 表示和……一起等意思,不合适;D 选项at 用在这里不恰当。
5. After helping the old man, Tom felt very _.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. tired答案:A。
2023年上海高考英语完形填空真题附答案
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A.features B.themesC.creaturesD.characters64 A.positions B.dreamsC.imagesD.directions(7)The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece, If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing ___50___...Wha.i.th.purpos.o.th.dres.rehearsal.an.th.out-of-tow.preview.tha.man.Broadwa.show .g.through.Th.answe.i.adding.deleting.replacing.reordering.___51__.revising.Andre.Lloy.W ebber'.musica.Phanto.o.th.Oper.underwen.suc..process.Whe.Lloy.Webbe.bega.writin.i.1984.h.ha.i.min..funny.excitin.production.However.whe.Pha nto.opene.i.Londo.i.1986.th.audienc.sa..movin.psychologica.lov.stor.se.t.music.Th.musica.h ad.___52__.severa.revision.due.i.part.t.problem.wit.costumin.an.makeu.(戏服和化妆).Fo.instance.Lloy.Webbe.___53__.som.o.th.musi.becaus.th.Phantom'.makeu.prevente.th. acto.fro.singin.certai.sounds.When you revise, you change aspects of your work in ___54___ to your evolving purpose, or to include ___55___ ideas or newly discovered information...Revisio.i.no.jus.a.afterthough.tha.get.onl.a.muc.tim.a.yo.hav.a.th.en.o.a.assignment.___56_ __.i.i..majo.stag.o.th.writin.process.an.writer.revis.ever.ste.o.th.way.Eve.you.decisio.t.___57___.topic.whil.prewritin.i..typ.o.revising.However.don'.mak.th.mistak.o.skippin.th.revisio. stag.tha.follow.___58___.Alway.mak.tim.t.becom.you.ow.___59___an.vie.you.dres.rehears al.s.t.speak.Reviewin.you.wor.i.thi.wa.ca.giv.yo.___60__.ne.ideas.Revisin.involve.___61__.th.effectivenes.an.appropriatenes.o.al.aspect.o.you.writing.makin. you.purpos.mor.clearly.an.refocusin.o.developin.th.fact.an.idea.yo.present.Whe.yo.revise.as .yoursel.th.followin.questions.keepin.i.min.th.audienc.fo.who.yo.ar.writing.I.m.mai.ide.o.pu rpos.___62__.throughou.m.draft.D..eve.los.sigh.o.m.purpose.Hav..give.m.reader.al.o.th.___ 63__.tha.is.facts.opinions.inference.--.tha.the.nee.i.orde.t.understan.m.mai.idea.Finally.hav.. include.to.man.___64__.detail.tha.ma.confus.readers?50.A.technique B.style C.process D.career51.A.i.particula...B.a..result C.fo.exampl.. 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高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. The new technology has ______ our way of life in many aspects.A. transformedB. transferredC. transportedD. transmitted答案解析:A。
本题考查近义词辨析。
transform意为改变、转变,强调性质或形态的彻底改变,新技术在很多方面改变了我们的生活方式,符合语境。
transfer主要指转移、调动,如转移地点、调动工作等;transport侧重于运输、运送,通常指运输货物或人员;transmit表示传输、传播,如传播信号、疾病等,这三个选项均不符合句子语境。
2. In some Western countries, it is considered ______ to make noise while eating.A. politeB. impoliteC. properD. improper答案解析:B。
本题考查反义词的运用。
根据西方文化常识,吃饭时制造噪音被认为是不礼貌的。
polite是礼貌的,与题意相反;proper 表示合适的、恰当的,没有直接体现礼貌与否;improper虽然也有不适当的意思,但在这里强调不礼貌,impolite更合适。
3. The young artist is very ______ and his works are full ofimagination.A. creativeB. curiousC. carefulD. cautious答案解析:A。
creative意为有创造力的,从句子后半句作品充满想象力可以看出这位年轻艺术家是有创造力的。
curious表示好奇的;careful是仔细的;cautious是谨慎的,这三个词都不能很好地体现作品充满想象力这一特点。
4. We should ______ more time on reading to improve our language skills.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay答案解析:B。
(最新)高中英语完形填空专项练习含答案(20篇)
高中完型填空专项训练附答案1.Recently, my family and I visited Kaikoura, a coastal town in New Zealand. The first evening it seemed a 1 place, but the next day I remembered what I'd 2 about it in a magazine. It was often 3 to see dolphins (海豚) and whales there!My family and I 4 on a grey, windy morning on a small boat. 5 , the sky turned blueten minutes later. Soon we 6 the place where we were supposed to go swimming. To my 7 , this was more than 40 km from land. I was quite 8 by this time, and wondered why we came all the way out there, when 9 someone shouted “Dolphins!”All I could 10 were fins (鱼鳍) everywhere — there were about one hundred dolphins, all 11 towards our boat! Many of them were jumping around in the water 12 they were asking us to come and play. I 13 my snorkel (潜水通气管) and jumped into the sea. Then I tried to make 14 in the water to attract them. What made me 15 was that they heard me and came to swim around me. Amazingly, a dolphin kept following me, but then changed his16 and swam in another direction. It really made me realize how 17 these animals are.About an hour later, it was time for us to get back onto the 18 . I really enjoyed myself,but I was a little cold and 19 to leave the water. I noticed that everyone on board was smiling and I realized what a very 20 moment we'd had.1.A.busy B.boring C.safe D.great2.A.read B.sung C.taught D.drawn3.A.impolite B.terrible C.difficult D.possible4.A.gave up B.turned back C.set off D.dressed up5.A.Besides B.However C.On the whole D.In other words6.A.reached B.l eft C.crossed D.missed7.A.joy B.regret C.shame D.surprise8.A.shy B.wet C.cold D.hungry9.A.secretly B.suddenly C.certainly D.naturally10.A.see B.hear C.smell D.touch11.A.waving B.climbing C.looking D.swimming[12.A.even if B.so that C.as if D.now that13.A.sold B.put on C.lost D.picked off14.A.sounds B.faces C.decisions D.promises15.A.angry B.relaxed C.worried D.excited16.A.life B.food C.mind D.habit17.A.lazy B.dangerous C.powerful D.intelligent18.A.bus B.boat C.train D.truck19.A.decided B.forgot C.disagreed D.failed20.A.bad B.strange C.special D.quiet【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.B14.A15.D16.C17.D18.B19.A20.C2.In 1994 I was in the midst of a depression (抑郁症). When I was depressed, I 1 . One day I was clearing up the rooms and found a CD covered with 2 . I wiped it off, put it in the 3 and started washing dishes. A man’s voice, reading poetry, 4 my house. The sound of the speaker’s voice and the words of the poems reached something deep inside me. I stopped and 5I began to take poems into my 6 , not simply reading them, but developing rich relationships with the 7 I learned many by heart. They became my therapy (治疗)and 8 . Those poems made me wiser and healthier.9 , in the fall of 2008, poetry 10 me in a way I had never expected. I had put all my 11 in a small, local fund (基金).Two months later, the leader of the fund left me a message: “The financial crisis 12 our fund particularly hard. We' ve lost everything.”I stood there, 13 .Suddenly I heard a poem, 14 , called Kindness in my mind. It felt like the poem had been written for me 15 , for this exact moment, like the perfect helper 16 on the scene at the instant of an accident. Kindness became my 17 I read it before going to bed, and at breakfast every morning. It reminded me that this was not a 18 , but a path to sympathy, and I was not walking alone. Even now, I 19 Kindness several times a week to carry me 20 the heart of what really matters to me.1.A.ran B.slept C.cleaned D.sang2.A.dust B.paper C.clothes D.bedding 3.A.drawer B.player C.washer D.fridge 4.A.swept B.occupied C.decorated D.filled 5.A.wept B.left C.laughed D.listened 6.A.home B.life C.class D.mind 7.A.tunes B.rhymes C.words D.CDs 8.A.medicine B.food C.assistance D.attention 9.A.Still B.Yet C.Then D.Soon 10.A.surprised B.impressed C.warned D.rescued 11.A.faith B.savings C.hope D.expenses 12.A.hit B.blew C.pushed D.pressed 13.A.fearless B.thankless C.breathless D.defenseless 14.A.by coincidence B.out of nowhere C.in the distanceD.by accident15.A.immediately B.sincerely C.casuallyD.personally16.A.reading B.arriving C.walking D.escaping 17.A.homework B.religion C.prayer D.memory 18.A.mistake B.lesson C.comfort D.tragedy 19.A.reach for B.dream of C.refer to D.meet with 20.A.for B.with C.off D.into【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.D11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.D19.A20.D3.Make the Most of What You Have GotFor Nick Vujicic, life was going to be difficult from the day he was born. When Nick arrived into this world, he 1 everyone. He was not like the other babies and it was 2 obvious to his parents and to the doctors in the hospital.There was no 3 or answers for his condition. Nick was born without any limbs, that is, he was born without any arms or legs. But despite (尽管) being physically 4 , he was mentally 5 and the rest of his body was functioning fine.6 he had loving parents, Nick would find school hard as he would often be looked down upon by the other children and at the age of 10, he considered7 his life by drowning (淹死) himself in a bathtub (浴缸). These dark thoughts were8 by his negative attitude to being disabled and at the time, he thought that he would never be able to do9 by himself, that he would never have a job and that he would always have to 10 on his parents for help.However, with his own efforts, things totally change when he becomes an adult. Nick is now a successful public speaker and is famous for his encouraging 11 which focus on life with a disability, hope and finding meaning in life worldwide. He 12 so many people with the story of his life, how he has 13 so many difficulties and most importantly how he is happy every day.Despite having no arms or legs, Nick lives 14 , even finding ways to do almost something 15 like brushing his teeth on his own and swimming. He has to work harder than a full bodied person and he achieves his goals.At the first impression, you may look at Nick and feel 16 . You may feel sad that this man has no arms or legs and you might feel his 17 and upset that he could find everyday situations difficult. But we should 18 Nick, as he is extremely positive and he gets on with life. He 19 every day and makes the best of what he has: a positive attitude, a creative mind and a powerful 20 . He also has a very kind and very beautiful wife and they are truly happy and in love.1.A.shocked B.pleased C.encouraged D.accepted2.A.nervously B.painfully C.hopefully D.carefully3.A.surprise B.worry C.explanation D.apology4.A.active B.sick C.disabled D.healthy5.A.disturbed B.challenged C.calm D.normal6.A.Since B.If C.Although D.Unless7.A.changing B.ending C.risking D.sharing8.A.expressed B.collected C.given D.driven9.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything10.A.call B.depend C.cheat D.look11.A.lessons B.poems C.speeches D.posters12.A.checks B.touches C.puzzles D.judges13.A.fought for B.lived with C.come across D.got over14.A.independently B.comfortably C.hopelesslyD.lonely15.A.impossible B.dangerous C.crazy D.regretful 16.A.pain B.scared C.panic D.pity17.A.anger B.selfishness C.courage D.confidence18.A.encourage B.admire C.comfort D.correct19.A.cries B.shouts C.smiles D.struggles20.A.voice B.body C.family D.position【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.C7.B8.D9.D10.B11.C12.B13.D14.A15.A16.D17.A18.B19.C20.A4.My mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment(尴尬).I 1 one day she came to school. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a 2 look and ran out. I 3 that I would grow up and become successful, staying away from her.Then I 4 really hard. I was accepted by Seoul National University and left mymom. Then I got married and had kids, too. Now I'm living a 5 life as a successful man.6 , this happiness came to an end when7 my mother came to see me. Upon seeing my moms eye, my children ran away. I shouted at her8 , How can you come to9 my kids! "Hearing this, she looked at me for a while and then 10 .A few days later I received a letter from my mom."My life has been long enough now. And I won't﹣ 11 Seoul anymore, but would it be 12 for you to come to visit me once in a while?""You see, when you were very little, you 13 an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn't 14 watching you having to grow up with only one eye, so I gave you mine. I was so 15 of my son who was seeing a whole new world for me. I was never 16 with you for anything you did. I really 17 you."My 18 fell apart. I hated myself and cried for my mom. I didn't 19 any way that will make up for the most 20 things I've done to her.1.A.remember B.admit C.expect D.understand2.A.different B.hateful C.concerned D.determined3.A.realized B.learned C.feared D.decided4.A.suffered B.studied C.burst D.trained5.A.happy B.special C.lonely D.boring6.A.Still B.Instead C.Besides D.However7.A.secretly B.frequently C.hurriedly D.unexpectedly8.A.doubtfully B.curiously C.angrily D.excitedly9.A.cheat B.surprise C.frighten D.command10.A.remained B.disagreed C.shouted D.disappeared11.A.visit B.miss C.leave D.mention12.A.hard B.strange C.possible D.necessary13.A.got into B.looked into C.talked about D.cared about14.A.stop B.stand C.avoid D.help15.A.careful B.afraid C.proud D.sick16.A.honest B.upset C.patient D.strict17.A.love B.believe C.ignore D.doubt18.A.eye B.family C.world D.marriage19.A.dream of B.know of C.make use of D.keep track of20.A.unfair B.careless C.terrible D.dangerous【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.A6.D7.D8.C9.C10.D11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.B17.A18.C19.B20.C5.I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt wh en my 18-year-old son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break.I was 1 the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his 2 to go around China. We were excited about his exploring the world. We told him that 3 was one of the best ways to spend his money and that the 4 would last a lifetime.On the morning of Dylan’s departure, he 5 a few more things into his bag. Before he and Michael 6 to the airport, I yelled, "Be safe, and 7 when you arrive."That night, 8 he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his 9 . I woke hourly, each time 10 the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. 11 my decision to let him go alone, I prayed and thought about all the things that could go 12 . Then I heard from him. The first text said he’d arrived. The second said his luggage didn’t 13 it.Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to 14 his luggage. And I persuaded him to go back to the 15 and go to the airline’s office. My efforts 16 . All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.After that, there was no more talk about the lost luggage, 17 I knew he’d figure it out, and that the life lesson would be 18 .Several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from Hong Kong. "I thought I could 19 study abroad anywhere but Europe. However, I could definitely do it here," his note read. And I was 20 .1.A.thrilled B.worried C.eager D.upset2.A.experiences B.savings C.relationsD.friends3.A.traveling B.learning C.driving D.purchasing 4.A.costs B.virtues C.items D.memories 5.A.squeezed B.changed C.poured D.knocked 6.A.pulled in B.saw off C.pulled away D.moved on 7.A.write B.call C.text D.email 8.A.since B.though C.after D.while 9.A.behalf B.feet C.mind D.own 10.A.touching B.checking C.finding D.rocking 11.A.Convincing B.Doubting C.AdmittingD.Denying12.A.wrong B.wild C.grey D.bad 13.A.arrive B.make C.manage D.deserve 14.A.bring down B.turn down C.settle down D.track down15.A.homeland B.airport C.supermarket D.car 16.A.failed B.functioned C.ended D.continued 17.A.or B.so C.and D.but 18.A.awful B.unbearable C.deep D.worthless 19.A.still B.never C.just D.already 20.A.in disbelief B.for fun C.at peaceD.in reality【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.C8.D9.D10.B11.B12.A13.B14.D15.B16.A17.D18.C19.B20.C6.Mastery of a language is one of the greatest 1 that one can ever have. Many people have a passion (激情) for learning languages. Human language evolve (进化) from hand gestures and other signs that people used to 2 with each other. Ancient people started with drawing 3 about what they wanted to say, which later on evolved into some languages, after which many other dialects (方言) have come into 4 . With over 2,700 different languages and 7,000 dialects 5 all over the world, the world has many different cultures that 6 speak their native dialects.One such 7 that is even older than the holy book Quran (the finest work in classical Arabic 8 ) is Arabic. It is known to be one of the most 9 spoken languages, as over 300 million people speak in this tongue. In case you want to learn it, then there are many Arabic translation services that 10 people how to actually speak the language. This language alone has hundreds of different dialects that are used by people depending on what 11 they are at. It is 12 that people who speak 13 languages find it difficult to communicate with each other because of the difference in dialect; 14 , just like every other language, this language also has a standard language which is used in broadcasts, newspapers, magazines and even in 15 that teach Arabic as their second language.So if you want to 16 what a person who has a different Arabic dialect is trying to say, you would need the 17 of Arabic translation services. As mentioned earlier, they teach this language; however, you need to have enough time to learn it 18 it is also known to be one of the most 19 languages that one can learn. In fact, many university students who major in this language get help from these agencies, making it 20 for them to learn it.1.A.ways B.skills C.expressions D.means2.A.communicate B.fight C.competeD.exchange3.A.numbers B.circles C.maps D.pictures4.A.sight B.effect C.fashion D.action5.A.concerned B.useful C.present D.familiar6.A.meanwhile B.still C.seldom D.never7.A.book B.game C.custom D.language8.A.literature B.style C.theory D.influence9.A.probably B.necessarily C.widely D.loudly10.A.advise B.teach C.explain D.remind11.A.level B.length C.age D.location12.A.surprising B.comforting C.disappointing D.challenging13.A.foreign B.native C.similar D.various14.A.therefore B.however C.besides D.or15.A.schools B.restaurants C.hospitals D.supermarkets16.A.repeat B.forecast C.research D.understand17.A.list B.help C.sharing D.review18.A.because B.though C.unless D.until19.A.important B.formal C.difficult D.lively20.A.safer B.cheaper C.freer D.easier【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.D12.A13.C14.B15.A16.D17.B18.A19.C20.D7.After work one day, I grabbed a pizza for dinner at the mall. As I was heading home, I saw a girl sitting in a corner of the mall. Her hair covered her face and her body was 1 . I determined to walk past her 2 that’s what we often do. But something made me turn 3 . I learned her age, and why she begged for money and lived on the streets. Her parents 4 years ago and she suffered from a serious skin disease. She was 5 to work because of her disability and had to live in the safest place she could 6 . She had stayed in shelters in the past, but was treated 7 . She had to seek shelter from the mall to keep 8 on cold days, but even the mallshe said wasn’t 9 because security(保安) always threw her out.I’m one of those people who used to believe there was a system of 10 to help her. Ideally, I would like to believe in that. I used to think maybe one day I would 11 “them”. Maybe one day I would win the lottery(彩票). But when I 12 that girl, I thought to my self, what if no one ever helped her? What if this so called 13 system that I believed in didn’t even know or 14 her existence? What if I didn’t 15 any money? What if she was not going to be around long enough to 16 that “one day”?I didn’t really think about what happened next. I 17 my dinner with her and gave her all the money I had. When security came, I talked them into assisting her 18 driving her away like they usually did.Don’t 19 one day to come before you help someone. Now is that one day—not tomorrow, not next week. If you can do something to ease some one else’s 20 , don’t wait for that distant one day. Be the one day. Be it now.1.A.hot B.heavy C.weak D.wet2.A.if B.when C.till D.because3.A.over B.back C.away D.up4.A.returned B.removed C.quarreled D.died5.A.eager B.ready C.unable D.curious6.A.build B.discover C.expect D.remember7.A.terribly B.normally C.carefully D.patiently8.A.calm B.wealthy C.warm D.secret9.A.quiet B.special C.particular D.safe10.A.control B.support C.decoration D.communication 11.A.respect B.watch C.help D.encourage12.A.accepted B.introduced C.persuaded D.noticed13.A.foolish B.perfect C.simple D.educational14.A.care about B.talk about C.write aboutD.argue about15.A.lose B.lend C.win D.waste16.A.admit B.imagine C.choose D.see17.A.cooked B.shared C.ordered D.prepared18.A.along with B.as for C.except for D.instead of19.A.worry about B.laugh at C.wait forD.begin with20.A.sickness B.suffering C.nervousness D.loneliness【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.C12.D13.B14.A15.C16.D17.B18.D19.C20.B8.Where do you go when you want to learn something?School? A friend? A tutor?These are all 1 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead. I had the 3 of seeing this first hand on a 4 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 6 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 7 trained. Through the first two games, her 8 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best, 10 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 12 for their Sunday game, they were 13 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their 15 .They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.1.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special2.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends3.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance4.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square5.A.won B.entered C.organized D.watched 6.A.painful B.strange C.common D.practical 7.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better 8.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team 9.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed 10.A.if B.or C.but D.as 11.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers 12.A.dressed B.showed up C.made up D.planned 13.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely 14.A.seen B.known C.heard D.read 15.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules 16.A.even B.still C.seldom D.again 17.A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned 18.A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning 19.A.Experience B.Independence C.CuriosityD.Interest20.A.harmful to B.mixed with C.different from D.applied to【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.D9.B10.C11.A12.B13.D14.A15.C16.A17.B18.D19.A20.C9.Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn't just want a small 1 in the backyard, I started thinking about doing a solo(独自的) 2 somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out the 3 and drew a 1,500-mile route along which I would be 4 from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I 5 my plan with my dad, he 6 as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous 7 from him, he was all for it.I had only been away from my 8 for three days, but there was an inner 9 going on. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could 10 it. The other part of me was ready to 11 to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road, I met another 12 who was quite a bit older than I was. He started his journey alone by 13 at the southern part of Norway and just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of 14 . It encouraged me not to 15 .As I listened to my 16 artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled(踩踏板)with my feet. There was 17 around me for miles. 18 , that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes millions of them. My arms were so dotted with 19 that they looked like a topographical(地形的)map. But, however 20 it would be, nothing could stop my advance on the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.1.A.party B.meeting C.conversation D.game2.A.flight B.interview C.performance D.trip3.A.instruction B.map C.magazine D.newspaper4.A.walking B.flying C.cycling D.running5.A.compared B.shared C.prepared D.changed6.A.agreed B.sighed C.left D.cried7.A.story B.spirit C.skill D.hobby8.A.hotel B.school C.home D.office9.A.battle B.activity C.request D.discussion10.A.get B.make C.put D.take11.A.turn B.reply C.prove D.adapt12.A.driver B.jogger C.bicyclist D.pilot13.A.bike B.car C.air D.sea14.A.humor B.direction C.balance D.satisfaction15.A.calm down B.break down C.speed upD.give up16.A.favorite B.personal C.professional D.successful17.A.nobody B.everybody C.anything, D.everything18.A.Firstly B.Actually C.Eventually D.Fortunately19.A.wounds B.cuts C.bites D.burns20.A.boring B.confusing C.complex D.difficult【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.C13.A14.D15.D16.A17.A18.B19.C20.D10.L ong long ago in a far away village, lived two young men who are much like today’s young men.The two brothers were loveable, 1 undisciplined (不守纪律的), with a wild character in them. Their naughty behavior turned 2 when they began stealing sheep from the local farmers — a serious crime in this placer, so long ago and far away. 3 , the thieves were caught. The local farmers 4 their fate: They would be branded on the forehead 5 the letters ST for “sheep thief”. This means they would 6 with them forever.One brother was so 7 by this branding that he ran away; he was never heard again.The other brother, filled with 8 and determined to do all he could to 9 the villagers he had wronged. Whenever there was a sickness, the sheep thief came to care for 10 with soup and a soft touch. Whenever there was work needing to be done, he came to help with a lending hand. It made 11 difference whether the person was rich or poor, he was there to help. Never 12 pay for his good deeds, he lived his life for others.Many years 13 , a traveler came through the village, sitting at a sidewalk cafe eating lunch, the traveler saw an old man with a 14 brand on his forehead seated nearby. The stranger noticed that all the villagers who passed the old man stopped to 15 a kind of word, to paytheir 16 ; children stopped their play to give and receive a warm hug. 17 , the stranger asked the cafe owner, “What does that brand on the old mail a foreh ead 18 ?“I don’t know. It happened long 19 I was born. “The cafe owner replied. Then 20 , for a moment of reflection, he continued: “… but I think it stands for ‘Mint’.”(圣人)1.A.and B.but C.or D.so2.A.well B.good C.serious D.poor3.A.In time B.On time C.All the time D.By the time4.A.declined B.delivered C.demand D.decided5.A.in B.on C.at D.with6.A.fetch B.bring C.send D.carry7.A.disappointed B.satisfied C.embarrassedD.criticized8.A.guilt B.happiness C.sadness D.excitement9.A.make up B.make up for C.make out D.make for10.A.the poor B.the rich C.the sick D.the blind11.A.no B.any C.much D.few12.A.receiving B.charging C.getting D.accepting13.A.late B.lately C.latest D.later14.A.small B.strange C.outstanding D.terrible15.A.share B.spare C.talk D.tell16.A.thanks B.regrets C.respects D.sorry17.A.Curious B.Dangerous C.Generous D.Humorous18.A.stand for B.stand out C.stand on D.stand by19.A.after B.before C.that D.where20.A.crying B.smiling C.waiting D.pausing【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C11.A12.D13.D14.B15.A16.C17.A18.A19.B20.D11.Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about the books. At the end of the term, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students.1.A.badly off B.well-behaved C.tired out D.ill-mannered2.A.contribute B.add C.refer D.admit3.A.measure B.knowledge C.occupation D.collection4.A.supplied B.packed C.rewarded D.written5.A.directors B.teachers C.leaders D.booksellers6.A.blamed B.asked C.promised D.terrified7.A.lacked B.observed C.mixed D.owned8.A.organization B.team C.universityD.apartment9.A.comfort B.help C.protect D.represent10.A.important B.beneficial C.convincing D.difficult11.A.assisting B.requesting C.allowing D.teaching12.A.happily B.generally C.unfortunately D.impossibly13.A.meaningless B.boundless C.entire D.boring 14.A.student B.author C.bookstore D.library15.A.consult B.remember C.push D.cheer16.A.argument B.discovery C.curiosity D.memory17.A.had B.refused C.offered D.learned18.A.regretted B.responded C.forgot D.screamed19.A.doubt B.speed C.distance D.limit20.A.confusing B.frightening C.worthwhile D.traditional【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C12.Last year I went on holiday to Spain. But 1 , after two days in Madrid, I started to get severe 2 pain. I was in such suffering that I went to the local hospital for a(n) 3 .No sooner had I arrived than I was 4 to a small room, and I had not been waiting too long 5 a surgeon came to examine me. He didn’t speak English and I only spoke a few words of Spanish. He 6 that I had to remove my clothes and he gave me one of those funny hospital gowns( 罩衣)which hardly 7 anything.。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(带答案)1. I was so tired that I could _______ keep my eyes open.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. merely答案:B。
解析:根据句子意思,我太累了,以至于几乎不能睁开眼睛。
hardly表示几乎不,符合语境。
nearly和almost都表示几乎,merely表示仅仅,都不符合句子逻辑。
2. The young man has a great _______ for knowledge.A. thirstB. hungerC. wishD. love答案:A。
解析:have a thirst for是固定搭配,表示对...渴望,这里表示年轻人对知识有强烈的渴望。
hunger一般与for搭配表示对食物的渴望,wish和love没有这种搭配用法。
3. She is very _______ about her appearance and always spends a lot of time dressing up.A. particularB. specialC. ordinaryD. common答案:A。
解析:be particular about是固定短语,对...挑剔,句子说她总是花很多时间打扮,说明她对自己的外表很挑剔。
special表示特殊的,ordinary和common表示普通的,都不符合语境。
4. We should _______ every chance we have to practice our English.A. make use ofB. make upC. make outD. make for答案:A。
解析:make use of表示利用,句子意思是我们应该利用我们有的每个机会练习英语。
make up表示编造、组成等,make out 表示理解、辨认出,make for走向,都不符合句子意思。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语完型填空练习题50题含答案解析1. She is a girl with long hair and big eyes. She is always _ with a smile on her face.A.kindB.strictC.cleverD.shy答案解析:A。
kind 表示友善的,符合她总是面带微笑的描述。
strict 严格的;clever 聪明的;shy 害羞的,均与题干中面带微笑的描述不相符。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物性格的形容词。
2. The boy is very _ and he often helps others.zyB.activeC.quietD.honest答案解析:B。
active 积极的,与他经常帮助别人的行为相符。
lazy 懒惰的;quiet 安静的;honest 诚实的,不符合题干中帮助别人的行为。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物性格的形容词。
3. She has a beautiful face and a _ figure.A.thinB.fatC.short答案解析:A。
thin 瘦的,常用来形容美好的身材。
fat 胖的;short 矮的;tall 高的,不符合对美丽身材的通常描述。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物外貌的形容词。
4. The man is _ and he never gets angry easily.A.patientB.impatientC.rudeD.cruel答案解析:A。
patient 有耐心的,符合他从不轻易生气的描述。
impatient 不耐烦的;rude 粗鲁的;cruel 残忍的,均与题干不符。
涉及词汇知识点:描述人物性格的形容词。
5. She is a _ girl and she loves singing and dancing.A.livelyB.seriousC.boringD.silent答案解析:A。
lively 活泼的,与她喜欢唱歌跳舞相符。
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最新最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There came a time in my life when my learning curve (曲线) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 1 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 2 class. Atschool I was continuously 3 with lectures, because I had already done 4 .And 5 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance (傲慢). I started getting into6 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every7 I got. That was until Mrs T 8 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 9 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didn't scold me. She just 10 .At the end of the class, she 11 me aside and said the following words:"I know that there is an unspoken 12 that a teacher is supposed to be more 13 than the student. We both know that is 14 . I know for a fact that you know muchmore than me. And I won't insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 15 , not pride. Today you are the smartest person in the room;tomorrow you won't be. There will always be someone much 16 , much more diligentthan you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn't be enough to 17 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you don't learnthe 18 of humility."Today, I 19 remember her words. I 20 myself of them daily.1. A. free B. short C. good D. long2. A. regular B. traditional C. favourite D. modern3. A. excited B. content C. angry D. bored4. A. nothing B. everything C. either D. none5. A. before B. unless C. as D. although6. A. political B. amusing C. heated D. friendly7. A. opportunity B. permission C. right D. problem8. A. came back B. came acrossC. came about D. came along9. A. audience B. target C. guide D. market10. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. worried11. A. set B. pushed C. put D. called12. A. assumption B. attention C. attraction D. appreciation13. A. considerate B. important C. sensitive D. knowledgeable14. A. correct B. wrong C. basic D. reasonable15. A. power B. energy C. potential D. control16. A. warmer B. stronger C. smarter D. nicer17. A. guard B. save C. discourage D. ban18. A. failure B. experience C. lesson D. behavior19. A. still B. even C. also D. yet20. A. warn B. convince C. approve D. remind【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者小时候学习能力很强,总是能比正常教学进度快两个年级。
知识增加的同时,作者的傲慢也增加了,时不时会与老师争论。
学校来了新老师,一次争执后,老师告诉他如果不学会谦卑,学到的东西都将是没有用处的。
这句话让作者受用至今。
(1)考查形容词。
句意:我在很短的时间内学了如此多的东西,所以我的学习进度比我常规的课程快两个年级。
空格处单词与"so much"形成反义呼应。
A. free“免费的,自由短的”;C. good“好的”;D. long“长的”。
故选B。
的”;B. short“(2)考查形容词。
句意:我在很短的时间内学了如此多的东西,所以我的学习进度比我常规的课程快两个年级。
空格处单词与"ahead of"意义一致。
A. regular“有规律的,合格传统的,惯例的”;C. favourite“最喜爱的”;D. modern“现代的,近代的”;B. traditional“的”。
故选A。
(3)考查形容词。
句意:在学校我总是觉得上课内容很无趣,因为我已经都学过了。
由because后边的原因可以推知作者对上课内容不感兴趣。
A. excited “兴奋的,激动的”;B.无聊的,无趣的”。
故选D。
content“满意的”;C. angry“生气的”;D. bored“(4)考查代词。
句意:在学校我总是觉得上课内容很无趣,因为我已经都学过了。
have每件事物”;C. done everything意为“做过了每件事”。
A. nothing“没有什么”;B. everything“两者之中任一的”;D. none“没有任何东西/人”。
故选B。
either“(5)考查状语从句。
句意:当我的知识增加的同时,傲慢也增加了。
A. before“在......之尽管,虽然”。
故选C。
当......的时候”;D. although“除非”;C. as“前”;B. unless“(6)考查形容词。
句意:我开始和我老师激烈的争议。
空格与下句中的"eager to do(急有于做)"呼应。
A. political“政治的”;B. amusing“有趣的”;C. heated“激烈的”;D. friendly“好的”。
故选C。
(7)考查名词。
句意:我知道的比他们多,我一抓到机会就想表明这一点。
A.权利”;D. problem“问题”。
故选允许,许可”;C. right“opportunity“机会”;B. permission“A。
(8)考查动词短语。
句意:这种情况持续到Mrs T到来。
空格与下句中的"new"呼应。
A.偶遇,无意中发现”;C. came about“发生,产came back“回来,记起”;B. came across“生”;D. came along“出现,一起来”。
故选D。
(9)考查名词。
句意:她是新来的,对我来说是个好的目标。
A. audience“观众,听众”;指南,向导”;D. market“市场,行情”。
故选B。
目标,指标”;C. guide“B. target“(10)考查名词。
句意:她没有训斥我,只是笑了笑。
空格与"scold"反义呼应。
A.笑”;D. worried“担心”。
故选C。
哭”;B. shouted“cried“呼喊,大声说”;C. smiled“(11)考查动词。
句意:课后,她把我叫到边上说了以下的话。
call …aside固定短语,“叫到一边”。
故选D。
(12)考查名词。
句意:我知道有不成言的说法,老师比学生应该知识渊博。
不成文的说法就是假定。
空格与下两句中的"fact"呼应。
A. assumption“假定,设想”;B. attention“注欣赏,鉴别”。
故选A。
意”;C. attraction“吸引人的事物”;D. appreciation“(13)考查形容词。
句意:我知道有不成言的说法,老师比学生应该知识渊博。
空格与下两句中的"you know much more than me"呼应。
A. considerate“体贴的,体谅的”;B.敏感的”;D. knowledgeable“知识渊博的”。
故选D。
important“重要的”;C. sensitive“(14)考查形容词。
句意:我们都知道这是错的。
空格与下句中的"fact"呼应。
A.基本的,基础的”;D. reasonable“错误的”;C. basic“合理的”。
故correct“正确的”;B. wrong“选B。
(15)考查名词。