高考英语总复习资料重点讲解英语词汇360题详解4
2021届高考英语高频词汇讲义(四)【解析版】
2021届高考英语高频词汇讲义（四）【解析版】根据句意，选择适合语境的选项。
1.Most of the scenes were filmed in the studio. ______________A：n影片；电影B：v拍摄（电影）；（把……）拍成电影【答案】B【解析】【熟义】电影【生义】拍摄（电影）；（把……）拍成电影，用作动词【翻译】大部分场景都是在演播室里拍摄的故选B项。
2.We’re minus a chair for Ian — could you get one from the other room?A：prep减去B：prep没有；缺少【答案】B【解析】【熟义】减去【生义】没有，缺少【翻译】我们给伊恩减了一把椅子-你能从另一个房间买一把吗？故选B项。
3.He contracted a virus while he was travelling.A：n 合同B：vt联系C: vt感染（疾病）；得（病）【答案】C【解析】【熟义】合同，用作名词【生义】联系；感染（疾病）；得（病），用作动词【翻译】他旅行时感染了病毒.故选C项。
4.We sell quality clothing at a price you can afford.A：n质量B：品质C:adj优质的；高质量的【答案】B【解析】【熟义】质量，品质【生义】优质的；高质量的，用作形容词【翻译】我们以你买得起的价格出售优质服装.故选B项。
5.He had been dogged by bad health all his life.A：vt长期困扰；折磨；纠缠 B：n狗【答案】A【解析】【熟义】狗【生义】长期困扰；折磨；纠缠，用作动词【翻译】他一辈子都被身体不好所困扰.故选A项。
6.Jaguar is planning to launch a new sports car.A：vt 发射B：vt把……推出市场【答案】B【解析】【熟义】发射【生义】把……推出市场【翻译】捷豹正计划推出一款新跑车。
备战高考英语高频词汇400题及详解注释
备战高考英语—高频词汇400题及详解注释200. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.A. broken offB. passed offC. given awayD. passed away[答案]D. passed away.[注释]pass away(=die)死亡，是“死亡”的委婉语。
break off中断；give away给掉；泄露；pass off中止，中断。
201. What makes the space shuttle _____ is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.A. exceptionalB. strangeC. uniqueD. rare[答案]C. unique.[注释]unique(=being the only one of its type)同类事物中独一无二的。
如：This stamp is unique; all others like it have been lost or destroyed.202. People cannot but feel _____, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.A. puzzledB. delightedC. inducedD. inspired[答案]A. puzzled.[注释]be (feel, get) puzzled感到迷惑、为难。
本题译文：人们不得不感到迷惑，因为他们简直不能理解，他怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。
203. When a space shuttle has accomplished its _____, it can be ready for another trip in about two weeks.A. ventureB. missionC. commissionD. responsibility[答案]B. mission.[注释]mission通常指一种特殊的、特定的且有一定难度的使命或工作，常与accomplish, complete等词搭配，如：accomplish a historic mission完成一项历史使命。
高考英语词汇400题及详解注释_0
高考英语词汇400题及详解注释高?考英语词汇?400题及?详解注释1. In?? this? fact?ory, ?sugge?stion?s oft?en ha?ve to? wait? for ?month?s bef?ore t?hey a?re fu?lly _____??.A. ?admit?ted ?B. ac?knowl?edged?C. ?absor?bed ?D. co?nside?red [?答案] D?. con?sider?ed[注?释] co?nside?red 考?虑; ad?mit 承?认; ab?sorb ?吸收。
[?注意]ac?knowl?edge ?1) (=?agree? or a?dmit ?the t?ruth ?of; c?onfes?s) 承认?, 供认;? A. H?e ac?knowl?edged? his ?mista?ke. (?他承认了他?的错误。
)? B. 接?动名词H?e ack?nowle?dged ? havi?ng be?en be?aten.? (他承认?被打败了。
?) 2) ?(expr?ess t?hanks? for)? 致谢; ?A. Ma?ry a?cknow?ledge?d the? gift? with? a pl?easan?t let?ter. ?(玛丽致函?感谢馈赠的?礼物。
) ?B. Hi?s lo?ng se?rvice? with? the ?compa?ny wa?s ack?nowle?dged ?with ?a pre?sent.? (向他赠?送礼品以感谢他长期??来对公司的?服务。
)2. Th??e boy? slip?ped o?ut of? the ?room ?and h?eaded? for ?the s?wimmi?ng po?ol wi?thout? his ? pare?nts’ ?_____?.A. ?comma?nd ?B. co?nvict?ion ?C. c?onsen?tD.? comp?romis?e [答案?] C. ?conse?nt[注?释] co?nsent? 同意, ?赞成, 答?应。
2021届高考英语语法核心考点专项复习04：冠词【含答案】
高考英语语法核心考点专项复习04：冠词冠词是英语十大词类中的虚词，常和名词一起连用，名词冠词不分家，冠词不能单独使用，必须依附于名词才有存在的意义。
而名词的可数与不可数，单数与复数等特点反过来也会影响冠词的使用。
冠词是英语考察的重点，也是高考的必考点，更是学生头疼的难题。
虽然冠词是分类少，但是由于汉语中和英语冠词不一样，没有这个习惯，学生是经常忽略，无法掌握冠词的正确用法。
本专题主要从冠词的分类、意思、用法、搭配以及特殊用法、考点和题型来进行讲解。
一、冠词的分类定冠词the 经常翻译成“这”，“那”；不定冠词a/an “一”，“一个”，an+元音音素发音的词二、冠词的用法考点一：不定冠词的基本用法1．泛指一个。
如：There is a book on the table.2．指人或事物的某一种类。
如：His father is a driver. Longjing is a wonderful tea.3．指某一个人或事物，但不具体说明。
如：My sister was saved by a PLA man in the fire. 4．用于某一些表示重量、长度、时间等单位前，表示“每一”。
如：We have meals three times aday.5．表示同样的。
如：They are of an age.(他们是同岁。
)6．表数量，相当于one，但语意较弱。
如：There is a pen and two books on the desk.7．使抽象名词具体化。
如：The little girl is a help to her mother. (a hand译为“帮手”)8．固定搭配。
如：as a matter of fact , in a hurry, in a word考点二：定冠词的基本用法1．表示上文提到过的人或事物。
如：I have bought a book. The book is very useful.2．用于说话人与听话人心中都有数的人或事物。
高考英语总复习资料重点讲解有答案
2009高考英语总复习资料重点讲解：英语词汇380题详解1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.cons idered[答案] D. considered[注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。
) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。
) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。
) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。
)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[答案] C. consent[注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。
conviction 深信, 确信。
compromise 妥协, 折中。
command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题4-介词(高效演练)(含解析)
专题04 介词——高效演练一．单句语法填空1.Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.【答案】in【解析】许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。
此处用介词in,不用by,因为by后面通常接做什么事情来谋生，此处是指在捕鱼这个行业里，在这个行业里谋生，故填in。
2.I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry ________ a conversation with her.【答案】on【解析】句意：我不喜欢她在我工作时给我打电话——我总是太忙，不能和她进行会话。
carry on“继续进行，从事”，故填on。
st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.【答案】above【解析】句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。
With 的宾语global temperature ，宾语补足above the average。
故填above。
4. China’s soft power grows in line the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.【答案】with【解析】句意：中国的软实力增长与日俱增全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。
in line with按照；与...一致；是固定搭配。
故填with。
5.The dictionary is of date: many words have been added to the language since it was published.【答案】out【解析】句意：这本字典过时了：自从它被出版，很多单词被增加到这个语言中。
2023英语高考考纲词汇详解
2023英语高考考纲词汇详解1、accurate a. 正确无误的，精确的Is your watch accurate or not? 你的手表准不准？I have to hand in an accurate report of what happened early tomorrow morning. 明天一早我就要交上一份关于发生的一切的准确报告。
2. adapt v. 修改，改编, 使适合Her husband adapted an old tractor motor to his boat. 她丈夫把一台旧拖拉机的马达装到小船上了。
This novel has been adapted for TV from Korean.这本小说已经由韩语改编为电视节目。
3. adult n. 成年人①Will you make lists of the advantages and the disadvantages? 你能列表分别说明这些优点和缺点吗？What are the advantages of the electric light? 电灯的优点有哪些？②It would b e to your advantage to get e某perience in working abroad. 你要是有去国外工作的经历将使你受益非浅。
Your good knowledge of English gave you advantage over the others. 你的英文好使你有了其他人没有的长处。
5. agent n. 代理人，经纪人The students have been taught to know first aid.学生们被教会了急救。
③The girl nee ds a hearing-aid.女孩需要一副助听器。
The patients have to breathe with the aid of o某ygen masks.病人们必须借助氧气面罩呼吸。
(完整版)高考英语核心词汇详解讲义.doc
高考核心 ----精（高考力站）1. abandon vt.= give up = throw1.离开，弃2.放弃，停止做（某事）3.放，放任派生 abandoned a.-ed 尾： / 形容I abandon myself in wasting time.我我自己放于浪。
2. abolish vt. 除，止（ + certain system 某些系 / certain practice 某些行）PK cancel vt. 取消abuse 用abnormal 不正常的ab-开表示否定absorb vt. “吮”吸收（某事物），吸将（某物）合并，并吞完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或趣派生 be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于 sth.I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything.accommodate vt.来自 commodity n. 日用品-ity -ment -hood -ness –on 名 mode模式 model 模型 module 模-mod-子= put up sb.1.供某人住宿或房2.适，迁就，迎合派生 accommodation n. 旅5. accompany vt.company n. 公司；朋友 =friend I accompany him.I keep company with him我伴随着他。
1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴2.与某事物同存在或生派生accompany A by/ with B 用 B来伴随 AI accompany him with swim. （）I accompany him with swimming.我他天天游泳。
3.某人伴奏派生 accompany sb. at / on sth.sth. sb.伴奏I accompany him at the party.6. accuse vt. 指某人有；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；派生 accuse sb.of sth. 因 sth.sb.7. accustom vt. 使⋯⋯于 customn. 俗派生 accustom A to B 使 A BI accustom myself to wearing glasses . 我已戴眼了。
高考英语考点 4 不可数名词
考点四不可数名词英语中的名词根据数的范畴可划分为可数名词和不可数名词。
前面能加数词的名词为可数名词。
如:car, book, computer等;前面不能直接加数词的名词,也就是说需借助其它名词来表示量的名词为不可数名词。
如:rice, meat, tea, cotton等。
在使用不可数名词时,应注意以下几点: 1. 不可数名词前不能直接加数词或a (an)。
切忌犯以下错误:a meat, two tea, 应说a piece of meat, two cups of tea。
2. 不可数名词无单复数变化,谓语动词一般用单数形式。
如:There is some milk in the glass. 杯里有一些牛奶。
Some food on the table goes bad. 桌子上的食物变质了。
3. 能修饰不可数名词的词有: much, a little, little, a bit, some, any, a lot of, plenty of等,以此来表示不确定的数量。
如:much bread 许多面包a little milk 一点牛奶a lot of work 许多工作4. 表示具体的数量时应用单位词加of结构。
如:I bought two kilos of meat. 我买了两公斤肉。
He ate three pieces of bread. 他吃了三块面包。
Would you like a cup of coffee? 你想喝杯咖啡吗?1.My first _________(impress ) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man .2.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _________(commit) ,but now I know it was the best decision I ever made .3.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional_________ (competent).（2018·新课标II卷·语法填空）This switch has decreased________(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.【答案】pollution【解析】考查词性转化。
特训01 词汇过关-2021高考英语词汇360度全方位多层面突破
特训01词汇过关-2021高考360度全方位多层面突破英语词汇一、熟词生义1. about(熟义：关于) prep．＆adv．生义：到处＝（美）around 到处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2. abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待)3. absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)4. absorb vt.吸收→vt.专心于(2015·高考天津卷)Absorbed(专心于) in painting，John didn’t notice evening approaching.5. ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛)He was aching for home．(v．渴望)6. act(熟义：v．＆n．行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)The act is passed by the Congress finally. (n.法案)7. account(熟义：n.账目)(2015·高考福建卷)It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.vi.(在数量、比例方面)占There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. (n.报道，叙述)8. accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (vt.容纳)9. acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认；道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼10. admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)（1）准许进入This ticket admits two people to the football match. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。
2021届高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(四).doc
Teaching Plan for Christmas Fever in China课型：Reading 教学对象：Class7 Grade2 授课教师：Teaching objectives：1.To develop student’s ability to make a prediction of the article and to get detailed information.2.To enable students to express their own opinions about Christmas Fever and cooperate with others.3.To let students learn and practice the significance or value of Christmas and other festivals.Teaching important points：Get students know how to structure a news report and the true significance of Christmas.Teaching difficult point: Help students form and express their feelings and practice the significance of Christmas.Teaching methods : Process Approach and Task-based Teaching Method Teaching aids: Multimedia，blackboard,Teaching proceduresSteps Teacher and students interactionPurposes I.Lead-in1.Interview several students randomly2.Show pictures about Christmas3.Let the students make a prediction of the topic通过随机的圣诞采访，引入本课主题与题材（新闻报道）。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol4．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 5．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason6．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message7．I t’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement8．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance9．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition10．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze 11．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis12．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit13．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style16．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 17．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 18．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick 19．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique20．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance21．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 22．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune23．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength24．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 25．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语知识点总结360
高考英语知识点总结360作为每位学生必须经历的一关，高考无疑对学生的英语能力要求极高。
掌握高考英语的知识点是提高分数的关键。
本文将从听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个方面进行全面总结，帮助大家更好地备考。
一、听力部分听力是考试的第一项，也是最容易失分的一部分。
在高考听力中，重要的是要掌握常见的场景对话、人物介绍和新闻报道的特点。
同时，学生需要提前熟悉各项题型的解题技巧。
1. 听对话找信息：这种题型要求学生根据听到的对话内容选择正确的答案。
解题时要注意听对话中的关键词、数字和时间等。
2. 听短文选择答案：这种题型要求学生根据听到的短文内容选择正确的答案。
解题时要注意抓住主题和关键信息。
3. 听短文填空：这种题型要求学生根据听到的短文内容填写空缺处的单词或短语。
解题时要注意听音选词，根据语境进行判断。
二、阅读理解部分阅读理解是高考英语试卷的重点和难点，它要求考生在有限的时间内阅读一篇短文并回答问题。
在备考过程中，学生应该注重积累常见的词汇和短语，提高阅读速度和理解能力。
1. 主旨大意题：这种题型要求学生根据文章的内容判断文章的中心思想。
解题时要注意抓住文章的首句、末句和主题词。
2. 细节理解题：这种题型要求学生根据文章的细节回答问题。
解题时要仔细阅读文章，寻找与问题相关的信息。
3. 推理判断题：这种题型要求学生根据文章的暗示和推理判断推测答案。
解题时要根据文章的上下文推理出正确答案。
三、写作部分写作是考察学生英语表达能力的重要环节，同时也是考试中分值最高的一部分。
在备考过程中，学生应该多读书、多积累词汇和短语，提高自己的写作水平。
1. 作文结构：作文要求学生按照一定的结构进行组织，包括引出话题、提出观点、列举论据和总结观点等，学生在写作时要注重段落的连接和逻辑性。
2. 语法和词汇：在写作过程中，学生应该注意使用正确的语法和词汇。
避免句子结构错误、词汇使用不准确的问题。
3. 长短句使用：写作中，学生应该合理使用长短句，使作文内容更加丰富有力。
高考英语考纲3500词汇解析【带例句版】
高考英语考纲3500词汇解析【带例句版】词汇，无疑是决定高考成败的关键。
每一位高中学生，对词汇的记忆和掌握都不能有半点松懈，而且要持之以恒地背诵记忆。
很多同学问，应该怎样记单词才记得牢，不容易忘记。
我都是同一答复：单词要放到具体的语言环境中去记，比如句子、或者文章中。
只有在语境中记单词，才能容易理解、便于记忆。
网上3500词汇版本很多，有解析带例句版的3500词汇，仅此一版。
吐血奉献给大家，一定要好好学、认真记哦！高考英语考纲3500词汇解析【带例句版】A1.●aban don v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandonthe plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandononeself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力；才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of hisability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词：normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5.about prep关于，ad 大约，到处a) be about to dosth…(when)I was about to goout when it began to rain.b) lookabout/around/roundc) How/Whatabout…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面 above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n.不在，缺席absencefrom work/ schoolThe decisionwas made in my absence.inthe absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence ofproof.9.◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的 beabsent fromabsent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等） 2) 理解，掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于…11.●abuse v /n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒abusepower/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift/invitation /plan accept sb/sthas… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library. accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public. 14. accident n.事故，意外的事by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to theschool/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●a ccomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt.指控，指责 accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My backaches so much.21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就achievesuccess/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等） make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across thestreet.; crossa street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令，条例 vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as 充当；扮演 act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sthput sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动 outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的 actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应，适合，改编 vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundingsadapt the novel for a filmadaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加，增加，补充说（that）add(…)to 添加 add up 把…加在一起 add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illnessadded to our trouble.b) He added thathe would come again.c) Please add thesefigures up.d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added somesalt to the water.32. address n.地址 vt.写地址；向…讲话（尤指演讲）address the letterto sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整，调节，适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single lifeadjust yourself to the student lifeadjustment n. 调整，调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb forsthI admire John for hiscourage.35. admit vt（admi tt ed,admi tt ed）1) 承认admit one’s mistakes;admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许（入场，入学，入会）admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养，采用，采纳adopt a childthe adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi 推进，促进；前进advanced adj. 先进的/ 高级的in advance 预先，事先 an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点，好处(可数名词) 反：disadvantagetake advantage of 利用 have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage对（某人）有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1）为…做广告 advertise a product / things2）登广告征求/寻找…advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some adviceon sthadvise sb (not) todo; advise doing;advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响,深深打动，使悲伤等Smoking affects health.People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sthI can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night.She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着，反对, 靠着，迎着，衬着stand against thewall (靠墙站着)go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan.The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄；时代 vi. 变老 for ages 多年;at an early age; at the age of … ;of thesame age=of an ageAfter hiswife’s death he aged quickly.46.agree vi. 同意；应允1）agreewith ① agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”：The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
新高考一轮复习英语全景考点讲练 专题 04 代词(含答案)
专题04 代词【考纲解读】在句中用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。
代词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
近年来，高考重点考查人称代词，所考题量占所考代词总量的50%左右，其次是it的用法和替代词。
试题的设计注重语境设置，要求考生将句子意思和句子结构联系起来填出代词的正确形式。
因此，做题时要在熟练掌握各类代词基本用法的基础上，特别注意句意和句子结构的结合，只靠死背语法是很难奏效的。
【核心考点】一、人称代词；二、指示代词；三、不定代词；四、反身代词；五、代词it；考点一【人称代词提分秘籍】1. 人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语、表语用宾格，但应注意以下四种情况：(1)作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中，或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用，常用宾格。
—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why me? John is sitting there doing nothing.(2)句子中代词作宾语或宾语补足语时，与所替代的名词在人称、数、格以及意义上一般要保持前后一致。
The thief was thought to be he.(the thief是主格，故用he替代)They took me to be her.他们误以为我是她。
(me是宾格，故用her替代)(3)作表语的人称代词一般用宾格，但在强调句型中，被强调部分代词的格不变。
I met her in the hospital. → It was her who I met in the hospital.(4)在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。
如：He is taller than me(I).但在下列句中有区别：I like Jack as much as her.＝I like both Jack and her.I like Jack as much as she.＝I like Jack and she likes him, too.2. 两个以上的人称代词并列，其次序排列原则：在并列主语中，＂I＂总是放在最后，排列顺序为：二三一(人称)。
高考英语总复习资料重点讲解.doc
高考英语总复习资料重点讲解[超级精品]第一份资料完型填空1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。
完形命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。
例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。
根据常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。
3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。
(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)具体操作中应注意的问题1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very very___________.A. deepB. highC. coldD. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。
2)Mrs O’Neill asked_______questions and she didn’t scold us either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。
2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
高考3500词汇 超详细知识点讲解
高考是每个学生人生中的重要一步，而词汇是高考英语中的重要组成部分。
掌握高考3500词汇是学生顺利通过英语考试的关键。
本文将以高考3500词汇超详细知识点讲解为中心，为大家详细介绍高考词汇的相关知识点。
一、高考3500词汇的分类高考3500词汇主要分为四大类：基础词汇、高级词汇、扩展词汇和较少使用的词汇。
基础词汇是高考必备的词汇，包括常用的名词、动词、形容词和副词等。
高级词汇是指相对较难的单词，如专业术语、文学作品中的生僻词汇等。
扩展词汇是指高考考试中常见的词汇，但在日常生活中使用频率不高的词汇。
较少使用的词汇是指在高考中出现频率较低的词汇，但在某些专业领域或文学作品中有使用。
二、高考3500词汇的记忆方法1.词汇联想法词汇联想法是将生词与已知的词汇或形象联系起来，从而达到记忆的目的。
例如，记忆单词“abundant”，可以将其与“abundance”（丰富）联系起来，从而记忆起来更加容易。
2.词汇分类法将高考3500词汇按照不同的分类进行学习，可以帮助学生更好地记忆和理解单词。
例如，将词汇按照词性分类，如名词、动词、形容词等，或按照主题分类，如食物、动物、交通等。
3.词汇扩展法在掌握基础词汇的基础上，学生可以通过扩展词汇来提高自己的词汇量。
例如，掌握单词“happy”后，可以通过学习“happiness”、“unhappy”、“happily”等相关词汇来扩展自己的词汇量。
三、高考3500词汇的应用1.阅读理解阅读理解是高考英语中的重要考试形式，考察学生对英语文章的理解能力和语言应用能力。
掌握高考3500词汇可以帮助学生更好地理解文章中的生词和难词，提高阅读理解的得分率。
2.写作表达写作表达是高考英语中的另一个重要考试形式，考察学生的语言表达能力和写作能力。
掌握高考3500词汇可以帮助学生在写作中更准确地表达自己的意思，提高作文的质量和得分率。
3.听力理解听力理解是高考英语中的考试形式之一，考察学生对英语听力材料的理解能力和语言应用能力。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title2．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 3．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault4．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh5．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view6．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value7．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 8．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol9．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need10．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal11．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect14．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality15．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery16．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission 17．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast 18．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe19．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward20．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock21．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick22．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means 23．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means24．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 25．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语3500词汇详细解析(很实用)
高考英语3500词汇详细解析(很实用)1.Abandon means to give up。
leave behind。
or forsake something or someone。
For example。
someone may abandon a baby。
a child。
a friend。
a plan。
an idea。
an effort。
or a hope。
It can also mean to XXX in something。
as in the phrase "abandon oneself to despair."2.Ability refers to a person's capacity or skill in doing something。
For example。
someone may have the ability to walk。
or they may do something to the best of their ability.3.Abnormal means something that is not normal。
deformed。
or XXX。
XXX.4.Aboard XXX refers to being on a ship。
airplane。
or train。
For example。
all the people aboard the ship。
5.About can be used as a XXX "concerning" or "approximately," as in "I was about to go out when it began torain." It can also be used with verbs like "look" to mean "to searchor examine." nally。
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151. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.A. hopeB. waitC. expectD. imagine[答案]C. expert.[注释]expert期望，盼望，表示认为有很大的客观可能性，例如：I expert the work to be finished by Friday.（我期望这项工作能在星期五前做完。
）wait for ... to do sth.等待、等待......做......，强调“等”这一动词的本身，如：The audience are waiting eagerly for the performance to begin.(观众正等着演出开始。
)本题如改为这样：I waited for him to arrive in time for dinner, but he didn't come.(我等他来赶上晚餐，但他没有来。
)则句子使是对的。
由此可见，expect是表示“期待”，而wait for 是表示“等待”，词义完全不同。
注意hope 后不能接sb. to do sth.。
imagine being on the moon. 3)I'm sorry, but I can't imagine anyone doing research like that.(很遗憾，我不能想象人家那样做实验。
)本题译文：我们不能期望一个人在这样短的时间内改变一辈子养成的习惯。
152. It was necessary to _____ the factory building as the company was doing more and more business.A. extendB. increaseC. lengthenD. magnify[答案]A. extend.[注释]本题中extend意为“扩大”。
lengthen拉长,延长。
magnify放大。
Spread vi. 传播；vt.展开；He spread butter on the toast.(他在烤面包上涂上奶油。
)153. I asked the tailor to make a small _____ to my trousers because they were too long.A. changeB. variationC. revisionD. alteration[答案]D alteration.[注释]alteration 修正，更改，尤指部分的改变。
Change改变，变化，可指表面的、本质的、内在的变化。
Revision修订、修正，常指文章、词典、剧本等的修改、订正。
Variation(形式、位置、条件的)变化、改变、变动：We need some variation in our daily routine.(我们的例行公事需要作些变动。
)154. Because of the strong sun Mrs. William's new dining room curtains _____ from dark blue to gray within a year.A. fadedB. faintedC. paledD. diminished[答案]A. faded.[注释]fade vt/vi褪色。
Faint晕到，变得虚弱：He fainted from hunger. Diminish vt./vi.减少：1)His illness diminished his strength. 2)The campers' food supply diminished as the days wore on.(随着日子的缓缓消逝，野营者的食品供应日益减少。
)pale变苍白。
155. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. On the wholeD. In a word[答案]D. In a word.[注释]in a word(=in short)总之，简言之。
本题是测试“过度词”，考生务必根据上下文的逻辑关系来选择适当的过渡词，使句子的意思前后连贯。
156. Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _____ a scientific theory.A. confirmB. confineC. conformD. conceive[答案]A. confirm.[注释] confirm(=support; make certain; give proof of)证实，确实：1)Please confirm your telephone message in writing.(请把你电话中所说的话再用文字复述一篇。
) 2)The king confirmed that the election would be on June 20th.(国王确认，这次选择将于六月二十日举行。
)confine...to把......限制于：Please confine your remarks to the subject we are talking about.(请把你的话限止于我们正在谈论的题目。
)conform (to)使一致，符合，遵守。
Conceive 1)想到，想出：He very quickly conceived a new plan.[注意]conceive of 想象:They could not conceive of the possibility of failure.(他们不能想象失败的可能。
) 157. Political parties often differ in their views on various _____ concerning their own countries.A. waysB. measuresC. issuesD. patterns[答案]c. issues.[注释]issue此处意为“重大问题”。
measure措施，虽然填入本题也说得过去，但不够贴切。
pattern模式，图案，图样。
与题意不符，不能入选。
way 方法，方式。
158. _____ his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.A. In spite ofB. On account ofC. Regardless ofD. Instead of[答案]B. On account of[注释]on account of(=because of)由于，因为。
regardless of(=without worrying about)不顾；Regardless of danger, he climbed the tower.159. The lawyer was expected to _____ some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up withB. put up withC. look up toD. keep up with[答案]A. come up with.[注释]come up with提出。
参阅Ⅲ，33。
注释。
Put up with忍受；keep up with跟上，与......保持一致；look up to尊敬。
160. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping _____ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.A. occasionallyB. simultaneouslyC. eventuallyD. directly[答案]A. occasionally.[注释]occasionally 偶尔。
参阅IV。
137注释。
Simultaniously同时地；directly直接161. In my opinion, you can widen the _____ of these improvements through your active participation.A. dimensionB. volumeC. magnitudeD. scope[答案]D. scope.[注释]scope(=the area within the limits of a questions, subject ect. ; range)(活动)范围，机会，余地：The politics of a country would be outside the scope of a book for tourists.(一个国家的政治不属于旅游手册的内容范围之内。
)dimension尺寸，尺度；magnitude大小，数量；volume体积。
均不切题，不能入选。
本题译文：依我看，通过你的积极参与，你能够扩大这些改进措施的范围。
162. The noise was so _____ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.A. dimB. softC. faintD. gentle[答案]c. faint.[注释]faint(=weak, indistinct; not clear)“微弱的，模糊的，不清楚的”。
Dim(=not bright, not clearly to be seen)不亮的，看不清的；the dim light of a candle(微弱的烛光)。
163. If he refuses to _____ my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperative.A. put up withB. fall in withC. do away withD. get along with[答案]B. fall in with.[注释]fall in with(=agree to)同意：Is it true that you have fallen in with them?(你真的同意他们的意见吗？)put up with忍受。