人教版英语必修3 Unit3 第三单元 词汇讲解

stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一看 catch a glimpse of 瞥见
fault

他丢了工作，但那是他自己撒谎惹的祸。 He lost his job, but it was his own fault for lying. find fault with sb/ sth 挑某人/某物的毛病，找茬 She’s always finding fault with me. be at fault 有错的，要对错误负责任的 My memory was at fault.
manner


[c]. 举止，方式 She answered in a businesslike manner. His manner was polite but cool. [pl]. 礼貌；风俗；习俗 It's bad manners to leave without saying goodbye.
About bring

Computers have brought about many changes in the workplace. 引起，导致 bring down the price of food 使下降，削减 bring forward a plan 提出，提议


The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 《汤姆索亚历险记》
Words and Expressions
Unit 3
我出生在慈溪。

I was born in Cixi. My birthplace is Cixi.
bring up



她独自养育了5个孩子。 She brought up 5 children alone. 我们从小被教育要尊敬老人。 We were brought up to respect the old.

account
n. 说明，理由，账目


பைடு நூலகம்
on account of = because of
take sth into account = take sth into consideration 考虑到。。。 on no account 绝不。。。

seek – sought – sought


seek one’s advice/ help 征求建议，寻求帮助
amount n. 数量

a large/ good amount of +不可数名词 large/good amounts of +不可数名词
+ 谓单 + 谓复

许多，大量

（ a good/ great ) many +可数名词复数 quite a few a large/ great/ good number of


spot


v. 发现，认出 Lisa easily spotted her brother at the airport because he was always taller than others. n.[c] 斑点，污点，地点 She had spots on her face when she was ill.

on the spot 当下，当场 Luckily, there’s a doctor on the spot. be on the spot 在现场 Luckily, the doctor was on the spot.
passage n. 船费；通道；一段

He forced a passage through the crowd. This is a passage from the Bible.

permit

n. [c] 通行证，许可证，执照 He got a permit to enter the palace. v . 许可，允许，准许 permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth 允许做某事


permission [u] 我们已经获得准许来使用这个电脑。 We have obtained permission to use this computer. without permission 未经允许


earn one’s passage
account

v. 认为，说明，总计有 account for 解释 account sb/ sth to be/as 认为是…… be accounted to be/ as 被认为是…… He was accounted a wise man. He could not account for his foolish mistake.

quite a little a great/ good deal of a large/ small amount of
+不可数名词单数

a large quantity of large quantities of plenty of a lot of lots of many a more than one
+可数名词复数 +不可数名词单数

+可数名词单数 （谓语用单数）




冒险 take a chance take one’s chance 碰运气 偶然 by chance 万一，也许 by any chance 给某人一次机会 give sb a chance have a chance of doing sth 有机会做……
scream


scream for help 高声呼救 scream at sb/ sth 朝……叫喊 scream out 高声叫喊
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 《哈克贝利· 费恩历险记》
bet n/v

他在那些马上下了赌注。 He had a bet on the horses. 我跟你赌5英镑，你干不了这事。
I bet you £ 5 that you can’t do it. bet on sth with sb make a bet on sth with sb

我们正在寻求保护环境的办法。 We are seeking methods to protect our environment. 我不追名也不逐利。 I seek neither fame nor fortune.


seek for / after 追寻，追求 seek one’s fortune 寻找致富之路；碰运气