介词短语全归纳

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中考英语重点介词短语归纳

中考英语重点介词短语归纳

介词重点短语归纳1. ~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达:arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如 for ever永远be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称 be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关:catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样?think about考虑相关:think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关:lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through浏览look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词look around环视 look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物) an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in参加 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词:be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进 pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走21. 展览:on show = on display22. 充满…:be filled with = be full of23. 由于:thank to = because of24. 很,非常:nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧,磨坏 check out核实,检查write out写出 take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法 in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ,in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中 in the open air在户外27. 用来做…:be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造:be made of 由…制造 be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造 be made by+人由谁制造的Welcome To Download欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

1.take 短语take part in 参与take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照看take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,登记take in 汲取;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承当;接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 留意到..... take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据,占用take sth. seriously 仔细对待,当真2.e 短语e true 实现e up with 想出;提出e across(偶然)遇见(或发觉) e back 回来;想起e along 一起来e down 下来e from来自e in 进入;进来e into 进人e on 快点儿;来吧;加油e out 消失;出版e over 过来;来访e to 共计,到达3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬,无视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,登记;put up 举起,搭建,张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做预备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 翻开(电脑、收音机、电视等)turn out结果是,原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);消失,出席6.look 短语look after 照看look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 查找look into 调查;观看look out 留意;当心look over 检查look through 扫瞄look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期盼look out of从......向外看look up to 敬佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 关心give away 捐赠,泄露give back 还给,归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等) give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)消逝;过去go off 响起;消逝go on 连续go out 外出go over 复习;回忆go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交伴侣make money挣钱;make noise 制造噪音make out 识别出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证明make up 编造(故事谎话等);化装make a decision/decisions 做打算make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,整理cheer up 使.....·快乐eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打catch up 赶上dress up 装扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事、谎话等);化装open up 翻开;开发;发觉pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up消失,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发觉;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭亡;消逝get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 选择,取出set out 动身;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推动,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 信任check in 报到,登记fill in 填写drop in访问e in进来let in 让......进来join in 参与take in 汲取,吸人take pride in 为......感到骄傲13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依靠hold on 坚持;不挂断call on 访问carry on 连续下去,从事catch on 理解明白e on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中留意力于go on连续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 翻开take on 承当;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)安静,冷静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;削减e down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 撤除;登记turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;登记15.to短语run to 跑向...... listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去经常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 恳求care for 照看;关怀go for 努力猎取leave for 动身去look for 查找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做预备search for 查找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开头municate with 与·.....沟通connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过) get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断run off 跑掉;快速离开set off 动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担忧argue about 为......争辩bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关怀hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 称赞,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。

(完整版)英语中所有的介词和介词短语

(完整版)英语中所有的介词和介词短语

英语中所有的介词和介词短语1) at once 立刻2) at last 最后3) at first 起先,首先4) at the age of… 在……岁时5) at the end of… 在……之末6)at the beginning of… 在……之初7)at the foot of… 在……脚下8) at the same time 同时9) at night / noon 在夜里 / 中午10) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11) with the help of … 在……的帮助下12) with a smile 面带笑容13) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14) after a while 过了一会儿15) from now on 从现在起16) from then on 从那时起17) far example 例如18) far away from 远离19) from morning till night 从早到晚20) by and by 不久21) by air mail 寄航空邮件22) by bike / air / train / bus 骑自行车 / 乘飞机 / 火车 / 汽车23) by ordinary mail 寄平信24) by the way 顺便说25) by the window 在窗边26) by the end of… 到……底为止27) little by little 逐渐地28) in all 总共29) in fact 事实上30)in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时31) in a hurry 匆忙32) in the middle of 在……中间33) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快34) in time (on time)及时35) in public 公众,公开地36) in order to 为了……37) in front of 在……前面38) in the sun 在阳光下39) in the end 最后,终于40) in surprise 惊奇地41) in turn 依次42) of course 当然43) a bit (of) 有一点儿44) a lot of 许多45) a little 一点儿46)on one’s way to 某人在去……的路上47) on foot 步行,走路48) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49) on the other hand 另一方面50) at / on the weekend 在周末51) on the left (right) 在左(右)边52) on the other side of 在……另一边53) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)54) to one's joy 使……高兴的是55) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是1. 表示时间的介词及介词短语in,at,on,before,after,till,since,for,from,to,until, by,in the middle of,at the beginning of, at the end of,at half past five,at night,in a week,in the morning,in class,at sunrise, in spring / summer / autumn / winter,on Sunday,on Saturday afternoon,on a winter evening,for a long time,for two months,after school,since liberation,before lunch,at the time of,at the age of。

(完整版)高考英语介词短语归纳,推荐文档

(完整版)高考英语介词短语归纳,推荐文档

above all: 首先, 首要according t 按照, 根据after all:毕竟,终于ahead of:在…前面all over:遍及,到处along with: 与…一起as a matter of fact: 实际上as a result: 结果;因此as a result of:由于…的结果as a rule: 通常,惯例as far as:远至;到…程度as far as …be concerned as follows:如下as for:至于,就…方面来说as regards:关于,至于as t 至于,关于as usual:照常;惯例as well:也, 又as well as: (除…之外)也,既…又aside from: 除…以外at a loss: 困惑,不知所措at no time:从不,决不at any rates: 无论如何at any events:无论如何at best: 充其量,至多at first:最初,起先at first sightat hand:在手边,附近at large: 逍遥法外;一般at last:最后at least at length:详细地at most at no time:决不at once at one time:同时;曾经;从前at the cost of:以…为代价at present at the mercy of:在…支配下at the moment at the same time at times:有时, 不时back and forth by accident by all means by comparison by far by means of by mistake by no means by reason of by the way by virtue of: 由于by way of except for for a moment for a while for ever for example for good:永久地for instance for long:长久地for purpose of:为了for the better:好转;改善for the present for the sake of:为了…起见in a hurry in a moment in a word in addition in addition to in all in any casein any event:无论如何in brief in case in case of in charge of in common in conclusion in consequence in contrast to(with) in detail in effect in fact in favour of in force in front of in future in general in hand: 携手,手拉手;结合起来in honour of in line with in nature in no case in not time: 立即in no way in order in other words in particular in place ofin practice in proportion to in public in question in regard to in relation to in short inspite of in sum in terms of in the course of in the distance in the event of in the face ofin the first place in the future in the last place in the light of inthe past in the way of in time in turn instead of of course off duty on a large scale: 大规模地on account of:因为on an average:平均;一般说来on board on business:因事;因公on condition that:如果on duty on hand:在手边on occasion:有时,不时on one's own on purpose: 故意地on the average: 平均; 一般说来on the basis of on the contrary on the grounds of on the one hand on the other hand on the point of on the whole on time: 准时out of date out of order out of question out of the question over and over regardless of: 不管, 不顾thanks to to the point: 切题up to date with regard t 对于;就…而论with relation to with respect to with the exception of with the purpose of:为高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编一.相近介词和介词短语1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb.对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3.at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5.lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6.at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7.by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8.in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9.in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10.at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11.judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12.at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下atthe bottom of 在~~底部atthe top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13.in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14.on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15.after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16.behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17.at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18.at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19.for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20.once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又onceupon a time 从前once ina while 偶尔二.归类记忆1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2.be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3.to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow /delight4.in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5.by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / w ire6.at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7.out of breath / control / question / sight8.in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9.on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10.for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11.by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ a ccident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12.at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13.as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14.above all / measure / normal15.before all / long / time / now / then16.after all / class / school17.out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18.with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19.beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20.under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.1.以of 结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2.以to 结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3.以with 结尾along with , together with4.以for 结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5.以from 结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.1.以in 开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2.以by 开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3.以at 开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4.以with 开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5.以for 开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6.以under 开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7.以on 开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四.省略介词,意义不变1.I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2.I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3.I’ll write (to) you a letter.4.He plays (on) the piano every evening.5.Smith has traveled (through) China.6.They are fighting (against) their enemy.7.Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8.The houses face (to/on) the south.9.She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10.It is (of) no use talking.11.There is no use (in) talking.12.We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.13.He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14.I have studied English (for) ten years.15.This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.16.I want a place to live (in) .17.You ought to break (off) this habit.18.She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1.以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2.以catch 为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catcha bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch acold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3.以come 为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击comeback 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒comefrom 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于comein 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次comeinto being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4.以do 为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭bedone with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业doone’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5.以get 为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常getacross 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解getahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须6.以give 为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人giveup 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7.以look 为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8.以make 为中心的词组bemade from 由~~原料制成bemade of 由~~材料制成bemade up of 由~~组成make afool of 愚弄,欺骗make amistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待makeoneself at home 随便,别拘束makeout 填写;开支票;理解;辨认makethe best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于onthe make 急求成功;增加9.以put 为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成putoff 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞puton 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍10.以take 为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡takeaim 瞄准,设立目标takeaway 拿走,减去;夺去take~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11.以turn 为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱常用介词短语总结(二)作者:太原师范…资源来源:其他网站点击数:1091 更新时间:5/1/2008上一篇我们对大学英语中常出现的一些近义介词短语进行了总结、辨析,本期我们将介绍一些常见的形近义异介词短语和其他一些常用介词短语。

史上超全的英语介词用法归纳总结!不看太可惜了

史上超全的英语介词用法归纳总结!不看太可惜了

史上超全的英语介词用法归纳总结!不看太可惜了英语介词是一种非常重要的语法成分,用于表示名词与其他句子成分之间的关系。

以下是史上超全的英语介词用法归纳总结:1.基本介词:- in:在...内部- on:在...表面- at:在...位置或时间点- by:通过其中一种方式- with:用物- from:从...来- to:到...去- for:为了- of:属于...的2.时间介词:- in:用于特定时间段,如in the morning(在早上)- on:用于特定日期或星期,如on Monday(在星期一)- at:用于具体时间点,如at 3 o'clock(在3点钟)3.地点介词:- in:用于大的地理范围,如in China(在中国)- on:用于较小的地理范围或表面,如on the street(在街上)- at:用于具体地点,如at the supermarket(在超市)4.方向介词:- to:表示到达一些地方,如go to school(去学校)- into:表示进入一些地方,如go into the house(进入房子)- out of:表示离开一些地方,如get out of the car(离开车)5.原因介词:- because of:由于,如He is late because of the traffic(他因为交通堵塞而迟到)- due to:由于,如The flight was canceled due to bad weather(因为恶劣天气,航班被取消)6.动词短语介词:- look after:照顾,如She looks after her younger brother (她照顾她的弟弟)- take care of:照顾,如He takes care of his plants(他照顾他的植物)7.形容词短语介词:- interested in:对...感兴趣,如She is interested in music (她对音乐感兴趣)- good at:擅长...,如He is good at playing basketball(他擅长打篮球)8.其他常见介词用法:- with regard to:关于,如With regard to the matter, I have something to say(关于这件事,我有些话要说)- instead of:代替,如I will go instead of him(我将代替他去)- according to:根据,如According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow(根据天气预报,明天会下雨)以上是一些常见的英语介词用法总结,希望能帮到你!。

初中英语介词短语归纳大全

初中英语介词短语归纳大全

初中英语介词短语归纳大全介词短语是英语中非常重要的一部分,它能够帮助我们表达时间、地点、方式、原因、目的等等。

在初中英语学习中,掌握常用的介词短语对于理解和运用英语语言是至关重要的。

因此,下面是一个初中英语常用介词短语的归纳总结,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

一、表示时间的介词短语:1. at + 具体时刻:at six o'clock 在六点钟2. in + 年/月/季节:in 2022 在2022年,in June 在六月,in winter 在冬天3. on + 天/日期:on Monday 在星期一,on April 1st 在4月1日4. during + 时间段:during the summer 在夏天,during the holiday 在假期期间5. for + 时间段:for two weeks 两周6. from...to...:from Monday to Friday 从星期一到星期五7. since + 时间点/动词过去时:since 1999 自1999年以来,since I arrived 自从我到达以来8. before + 具体时刻:before class 在上课前9. after + 具体时刻:after dinner 在晚餐后二、表示地点的介词短语:1. at + 具体地点:at school 在学校,at the park 在公园2. in + 大的地点范围:in the city 在城市,in the bedroom 在卧室3. on + 具体地点:on the table 在桌子上,on the wall 在墙上4. near + 具体地点:near the supermarket 在超市附近5. next to + 具体地点:next to the library 在图书馆旁边6. in front of + 具体地点:in front of the house 在房子前面7. behind + 具体地点:behind the tree 在树后面8. between + 具体地点:between the two buildings 在两栋建筑物之间9. among + 具体地点:among the flowers 在花丛中三、表示方式的介词短语:1. by + 交通工具:by bus 乘公交车,by bike 骑自行车2. on foot 步行3. with + 人/物:with friends 与朋友们一起,with a smile 带着微笑4. like + 方式:like this 这样,like a robot 像机器人一样四、表示原因的介词短语:1. because of + 名词/名词短语:because of the rain 因为下雨,because of the exam 因为考试2. due to + 名词/名词短语:due to the bad weather 因为坏天气,due to the traffic jam 因为交通堵塞3. thanks to + 名词/名词短语:thanks to my teacher's help 多亏了我的老师帮助4. as a result of + 名词/名词短语:as a result of the hard work 由于努力工作的结果五、表示目的的介词短语:1. for + 目的:for study 为了学习,for fun 为了娱乐2. in order to + 目的:in order to improve the skills 为了提高技能3. so as to + 目的:so as to help others 为了帮助别人以上就是初中英语介词短语的一些常见用法。

介词短语的种类与用法归纳

介词短语的种类与用法归纳

介词短语的种类与用法归纳介词短语是由介词和其后的名词、代词、动名词等组成的短语结构,用于表示动作、状态、方位、时间、原因、目的等关系。

介词短语在英语中起着重要的作用,掌握不同种类和用法对于准确表达意思至关重要。

本文将对介词短语的种类与用法进行归纳,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用。

1. 时间介词短语时间介词短语用于表示动作发生的时间关系。

常见的时间介词包括at、in、on等。

例如:- at 8 o'clock(在八点钟)- in the morning(在早上)- on Monday(在星期一)2. 地点介词短语地点介词短语用于表示事件、动作发生的地点。

常见的地点介词包括at、in、on、under等。

例如:- at school(在学校)- in the park(在公园)- on the table(在桌子上)- under the bed(在床底下)3. 方向介词短语方向介词短语用于表示动作的方向。

常见的方向介词包括to、from、into、out of等。

例如:- go to the cinema(去电影院)- come from China(来自中国)- jump into the pool(跳进泳池)- get out of the car(从车里出来)4. 原因介词短语原因介词短语用于表示动作的原因。

常见的原因介词包括because of、due to、caused by等。

例如:- because of the rain(因为下雨)- due to the traffic jam(因为交通堵塞)- caused by the accident(因为事故)5. 目的介词短语目的介词短语用于表示动作的目的或为了做某事。

常见的目的介词包括for、to等。

例如:- study for the exam(为了准备考试而学习)- go to the supermarket to buy groceries(去超市买东西)6. 比较介词短语比较介词短语用于比较两者之间的差异。

高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳

高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳

高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳一、什么是介词短语?介词(Prepositons) 是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。

在句中不能单独作句子成分,介词和其他代词或名词或词组搭配形成介词短语。

二、 学霸推荐的130个常用介词短语,千万要牢牢掌握哦!1. at once 立刻2. at last 最后3. at first 起先,首先4. at the age of… 在……岁时5. at the end of… 在……之末6. at the beginning of… 在……之初7. at the foot of… 在……脚下8. at the same time 同时9. at night/noon 在夜里/中午10. with one s help 在某人的帮助下11. with the help of… 在……的帮助下12. with a smile 面带笑容13. with one s own eyes 亲眼看见14. after a while 过了一会儿15. from now on 从现在起16. from then on 从那时起17. for example 例如18. far away from 远离19. from morning till night 从早到晚20. by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车21. by ordinary mail 寄平信22. by the way 顺便说23. by the window 在窗边24. by the end of… 到……底为止25. little by little 逐渐地26. in all 总共27. in fact 事实上28. in one s twenties 在某人二十几岁时29. in a hurry 匆忙30. in the middle of 在……中间31. in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快32. in time 及时33. on time 准时34. in public 公开地35. in order to 为了……36. in front of 在……前面37. in the sun 在阳光下38. in the end 最后39. in surprise 惊奇地40. in turn 依次41. of course 当然42. a bit (of) 有一点儿43. a lot of 许多44. a little 一点儿45. on one s way to 某人在去……的路上46. on foot 步行47. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告48. at/on the weekend 在周末49. on the left (right) 在左(右)边50. on the other side of 在……另一边51. on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)52. to one s joy 使……高兴的是53. in bed 卧床54. in life 一生中55. by bus 乘公共汽车56. at home 在家57. in English 用英语58. in the middle 在中间59. in a hurry 匆忙,急忙60. in a minute 一会儿61. by the way 顺便说说/问问62. at the meeting 在会上63. in the sun 在阳光下64. at all 压根儿65. at dinner 在吃正餐66. at the table 在桌子旁67. at work 在工作68. at school 在学校69. at the back of 在……后面70. at the end of 在……结尾71. by hand 亲手72. day by day 日复一日73. one by one 一个接一个74. by spaceship 乘坐宇宙飞船75. in a low voice 大声地76. in a word 总而言之,一句话77. in trouble 处于困境78. in fact 事实上79. in the street 在街上80. in order 按顺序,整齐,正常81. in order to 为了,以便82. in the day 在白天83. in line 成一直线84. in a short while 不久85. in all 总共,总计86. in town 在城里87. in silence 不作声88. out of breath 上气不接下气89. out of sight 消失,看不见90. on duty 值日91. on the left/right 在左/右边92. on the one hand;on the other hand 一方面……;(但是)另一方面......93. on top of 在……顶部94. in the distance 在远处95. out of work 失业96. to this day 直到今天97. at table 在进餐98. at desk 在读书或做作业99. at school 在校上学(指学生)100. at the school 在学校101. at sea 在航海中102. at the sea 在海边103. by day 白天104. by the day 按日105. in class 在上课106. in the class 在这个班107. in bed 卧床,在睡觉108. in the bed 在床上109. in prison 坐牢110. in the prison 在监狱111. in red 穿着红色的衣服112. in the red 负债,亏损113. in hospital 住院(指病人)114. in the hospital(因事)在医院115. in office 在办公,执政116. in the office 在办公室117. in secret 秘密,私下118. in the secret 参入秘密,参入阴谋119. in place of 代替120. in the place of 在……地方121. in case of 万一,以防122. of age 成年人123. of an age 同龄人124. out of office 离职125. out of the office 离开办公室126. out of prison(因犯罪)出狱127. out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来128. out of q uestion 毫无疑问129. out of the q uestion 不可能130. at(the)most 至多常用介词基本用法辨析1. in 表示在某地范围之内。

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语介词短语在高中英语学习中扮演着重要的角色。

它们在句子中起到修饰名词、动词或形容词的作用,帮助我们更准确地表达意思。

掌握常用的介词短语,对于理解和运用英语具有至关重要的意义。

本文将对高中英语中常见的介词短语进行归纳。

一、表示时间的介词短语1. in the morning/afternoon/evening:在早上/下午/晚上例如:I usually go jogging in the morning.2. on Monday/Tuesday...:在星期一/二...例如:We have a meeting on Monday.3. at the weekend:在周末例如:I always go shopping at the weekend.4. from...to...:从...到...例如:The library is open from 9am to 5pm.5. during the summer/winter/spring/autumn:在夏天/冬天/春天/秋天例如:I like swimming during the summer.二、表示地点的介词短语1. at school/home/work:在学校/家/工作例如:I study English at school.2. in the park/forest/restaurant:在公园/森林/餐厅例如:We had a picnic in the park last weekend.3. on the street/corner:在街上/拐角处例如:You can find a café on the corner.4. at the bus stop/train station/airport:在公交车站/火车站/机场例如:I will meet you at the airport.5. by the river/sea/lake:在河边/海边/湖边例如:Let's have a picnic by the lake.三、表示方式的介词短语1. by car/bus/train:乘坐汽车/公交车/火车例如:I usually go to work by bus.2. on foot:步行例如:The supermarket is just a few minutes' walk away. I usually go there on foot.3. with a smile/tears:带着微笑/眼泪例如:She accepted the award with a smile on her face.4. in a hurry/rush:匆忙地例如:I left the house in a hurry and forgot my umbrella.5. by oneself:独自地例如:He likes to travel by himself.四、表示原因的介词短语1. because of:因为例如:We couldn't go to the party because of the bad weather.2. due to:由于例如:The delay was due to the heavy traffic.3. thanks to:多亏了例如:Thanks to your help, we finished the project on time.4. as a result of:由于...的结果例如:As a result of their hard work, they won the competition.5. in order to:为了例如:He studied hard in order to pass the exam.五、表示目的的介词短语1. for the purpose of:为了...的目的例如:We organized a meeting for the purpose of discussing the new project.2. with the aim of:以...为目标例如:He started exercising with the aim of becoming healthier.3. in order to:为了例如:She saved money in order to buy a new car.4. so as to:以便例如:I woke up early so as to catch the first train.5. with a view to:考虑到例如:They made some changes with a view to improving the product.本文简要介绍了高中英语中常见的介词短语,旨在帮助学生提高对英语的理解和应用能力。

初中英语知识点归纳常见的介词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常见的介词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常见的介词短语和固定搭配介词短语和固定搭配在英语中起着十分重要的作用,它们帮助我们表达具体的位置、时间、方式和原因等。

在初中英语学习中,了解和掌握这些常见的介词短语和固定搭配对于学生来说非常重要。

下面将对一些常见的介词短语和固定搭配进行归纳和总结。

1. 关于位置的介词短语:- in front of: 在...前面- behind: 在...后面- next to: 紧挨着- on top of: 在...上面- under: 在...下面- between: 在...之间- among: 在...之中- at the end of: 在...的尽头- in the middle of: 在...的中间2. 关于时间的介词短语:- at the same time: 同时- on time: 准时- in the morning/afternoon/evening: 在早晨/下午/晚上 - at night: 在晚上- on Monday/Tuesday, etc.: 在星期一/星期二...- in January/February, etc.: 在一月/二月...- during the summer/winter: 在夏天/冬天期间3. 表示方式的介词短语:- by air/train/bus: 乘飞机/火车/公共汽车- on foot: 步行- in a hurry: 匆忙地- with the help of: 在...的帮助下- in a loud/soft voice: 以大声/轻声地4. 常见的介词固定搭配:- interested in: 对...感兴趣- good at: 擅长于- excited about: 对...感到兴奋- proud of: 为...感到自豪- worried about: 担心...- depend on: 依赖...- get along with: 与...相处- look forward to: 期待...- think of: 想到...以上仅是部分常见的介词短语和固定搭配,掌握这些基本用法有助于学生更好地理解和运用英语。

介词的总结归纳

介词的总结归纳

介词的总结归纳介词是英语语法中的一项重要内容,它能够描述名词与其他词语之间的关系。

在句子中,介词通常出现在名词或代词前,用以修饰、连接或指示名词与其他成分之间的关系。

为了更好地理解和运用介词,以下是关于介词的总结和归纳。

一、常见的介词及其用法1. in用于表示在某个特定的位置内,如 in the room(在房间内)、in the park(在公园中)等。

还可以用于表示时间、状态、活动等,如 in the morning(在早上)、in trouble(处于困境中)、in singing(在唱歌)等。

2. on用于表示在某个平面或表面上,如 on the table(在桌子上)、on the wall(在墙上)等。

还可以用于表示时间、状态、活动等,如 on Monday(在星期一)、on fire(起火)、on vacation(度假)等。

3. at用于表示在某个具体的位置上,如 at school(在学校)、at the bus stop(在公交车站)等。

还可以用于表示时间、活动等,如 at noon(在中午)、at a party (在派对上)等。

4. to用于表示运动的方向或目的地,如 go to school(去学校)、senda letter to her(给她发信)等。

还可以用于表示时间,如from Monday to Friday(从周一到周五)等。

5. for用于表示目的、原因或受益人,如 buy flowers for her(给她买花)、study for the exam(为了考试而学习)等。

6. with用于表示伴随、一起、使用等,如 go shopping with friends(和朋友一起去购物)、write with a pen(用钢笔写)等。

7. by用于表示通过某种方式或由某人完成某事,如 travel by train(乘火车旅行)、written by Mark(由马克写的)等。

(完整版)介词的用法大全

(完整版)介词的用法大全

介词的用法一.表示时间日期的介词1.at:主要表示方向、场所、时间的某一点at the corner of the street,at dinner,at sixty miles an hour,be sold at three yuan a dozen,come at us固定搭配:at one time,at the beginning of,at the post office,at the airport,at the weekend,at the age of 25,at the same time,at present,at any time,表示原因,表示“见/闻……而”。

at the newsat 主要表示时间点表示特定的时间at night a.m. 在九点钟表示不确定的时间at night, at that time, at Christmas在圣诞期间当天on表示年龄段at the age of eight 在8岁2.in:表示场所、时间与期限、状况、方向。

主要用来表示较长的时间单位,如月份、季节、年份等in the 1990s in the late 19th century形成“in+时段名词”的词组或固定搭配in those days,in the daytime,in a short while,in no time,in time.in 主要表示时间段一般指相对较长的时间段里in the morning, in spring, in the past ten years在…时间之后,用于将来时He will be back in a month.介词in在短语或句型中的省略:1) 某些形容词/过去分词后接v-ing形式时,v-ing形式前的介词in可以省略。

be busy (in) doing be engaged (in) doing (忙于……)2) 某些动词如busy等,常与反身代词连用,其后的in也可以省略。

初中英语介词短语大全归纳总结

初中英语介词短语大全归纳总结

初中英语介词短语大全归纳总结介词短语在英语语法中起着重要的作用,用于表示时间、地点、方向、原因、目的等概念。

下面是初中英语常用的介词短语的大全归纳总结:1.表示时间的介词短语:-at:在具体时刻,如at 6 o'clock(在六点钟)-on:在某一天或日期,如on Monday(在星期一)-in:在一段时间内,如in May(在五月)-during:在某个时间段内,如during the summer vacation(在暑假期间)-after:在之后,如after school(放学后)2.表示地点的介词短语:-in:在某个大范围内,如in the park(在公园里)-on:在某个平面上,如on the table(在桌子上)-at:在具体位置,如at the bus stop(在公交车站)-by:在旁边,如by the river(在河边)-near:靠近,如near the school(靠近学校)3.表示方向的介词短语:-to:到某个地方,如go to school(去学校)-from:从某个地方,如come from Beijing(来自北京)-towards:朝向某个方向,如walk towards the park(朝公园走去)4.表示原因的介词短语:-because of:因为,如because of the rain(因为下雨)-due to:由于,如due to the traffic jam(由于交通堵塞)-owing to:由于,如owing to his illness(由于他的病情)5.表示目的的介词短语:-for:为了,如study hard for the exam(为了考试努力学习)-to:表示向某个目标,如go to the library(去图书馆)-in order to:为了,如work hard in order to succeed(努力工作以取得成功)6.其他常用的介词短语:-with:与...一起,如play with friends(和朋友们一起玩)-without:没有,如go out without a coat(没穿外套出门)-by means of:通过,如communicate by means of email(通过电子邮件沟通)以上是初中英语常用的介词短语的大全归纳总结。

初中常见介词短语

初中常见介词短语

初中一些常见的介词短语归纳:一、表示时间的介词短语1.at- at dawn在黎明- at noon在中午- at night在夜晚- at midnight在午夜- at present目前- at the moment此刻2.in- in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上- in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬- in a week在一周内- in a month在一个月内- in a year在一年内- in the 21st century在21世纪3.on- on Monday在星期一- on Sunday morning在星期天上午- on May 1st在5月1日- on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚二、表示地点的介词短语1.at- at school在学校- at home在家- at the bus stop在公共汽车站- at the cinema在电影院2.in- in the classroom在教室里- in the city在城市里- in China在中国- in the world在世界上3.on- on the wall在墙上- on the floor在地板上- on the playground在操场上三、表示方式、手段的介词短语1.by- by bus/car/train/ship/plane乘公共汽车/汽车/火车/轮船/飞机- by hand手工- by mistake错误地2.with- with a pen用钢笔- with one's help在某人的帮助下- with pleasure乐意地四、表示原因的介词短语1.because of- because of the rain由于下雨- because of his illness由于他的病2.due to- due to the bad weather由于恶劣的天气。

初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常用的介词短语和固定搭配介词短语和固定搭配在英语中起到非常重要的作用,它们帮助我们表达出更加准确、流畅的意思。

在初中阶段学习英语的过程中,熟练掌握常用的介词短语和固定搭配可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

下面是一些常见的介词短语和固定搭配的归纳总结。

1. 介词短语和动词搭配1.1 look at:看- Look at the picture on the wall.(看看墙上的图片。

)1.2 listen to:听- Please listen to me carefully.(请仔细听我说。

)1.3 talk to:与...交谈- I want to talk to you about something important.(我想和你谈谈一些重要的事情。

)1.4 care about:关心- She really cares about her friends.(她真的很关心她的朋友。

)1.5 think of:考虑,想起- What do you think of the idea?(你对这个想法怎么看?)1.6 believe in:相信- I believe in you.(我相信你。

)1.7 rely on:依赖- He can rely on his parents for support.(他可以依赖他的父母得到支持。

)1.8 take care of:照顾- Can you take care of my dog while I'm away?(我离开时你能照顾我的狗吗?)2. 介词短语和名词搭配2.1 in front of:在...前面- There is a park in front of my house.(我家前面有一个公园。

)2.2 on top of:在...顶部- The cat is on top of the table.(猫在桌子上方。

英语介词短语大全归纳

英语介词短语大全归纳

英语介词短语大全归纳引言概述:在英语语法中,介词短语是一种由介词及其后跟的名词、代词、动名词或名词子句组成的短语。

介词短语在句子中扮演着修饰名词、表示关系的重要角色。

本文将通过对英语介词短语的全面归纳,探讨其结构、用法和功能。

正文内容:一、表示时间的介词短语1.inthemorning/afternoon/evening:在早晨/下午/晚上2.atnight:在晚上3.onMonday/Tuesday,etc.:在星期一/星期二等4.inJune/July,etc.:在六月/七月等5.duringthesummer/winter,etc.:在夏天/冬天等期间6.attheweekend:在周末7.fromMondaytoFriday:从星期一到星期五8.since2010:自从2010年以来9.fortwohours:两个小时二、表示地点的介词短语1.inthepark/city:在公园/城市里2.atschool/home/work:在学校/家里/工作3.onthebeach:在海滩上4.theriver/lake,etc.:在河边/湖边等5.underthetree:在树下6.nexttotherestaurant:在餐厅旁边7.acrosstheroad:在马路对面8.above/belowthetable:在桌子上方/下方9.betweenthetwohouses:在两间房子之间三、表示方式的介词短语1.withasmile:带着微笑2.bus/trn/plane:乘公交车/火车/飞机3.onfoot:步行4.inahurry:匆忙地5.inaloudvoice:大声地6.mistake:错误地7.withcaution:小心地8.insilence:沉默地9.myself:独自地四、表示原因的介词短语1.becauseofthern:因为下雨2.duetothebadweather:因为恶劣天气3.asaresultofhismistake:由于他的错误4.thankstoyourhelp:感谢你的帮助5.owingtothedelay:由于拖延6.onaccountoftheaccident:因为事故7.forthesakeofsafety:为了安全起见8.outofcuriosity:出于好奇9.inordertosucceed:为了成功五、表示目的的介词短语1.forstudyingEnglish:为了学习英语2.withthemofwinning:目的是为了胜利3.inordertoimprove:为了提高4.soastopasstheexam:以便通过考试6.withaviewtofindingasolution:为了找到解决方案7.forthepurposeoflearning:为了学习8.toachievetheirgoals:为了实现他们的目标9.inthehopeofgettingapromotion:希望获得晋升总结:介词短语作为英语语法中重要的组成部分,有着各种表示时间、地点、方式、原因和目的的用法。

英语介词短语大全归纳

英语介词短语大全归纳

英语介词短语大全归纳1. in addition to:除了……之外。

2. along with:与……一起。

3. thanks to:由于/多亏。

4. in terms of:在……方面。

5. in regard to:有关。

6. in front of:在……前头。

7. apart from:除……之外。

8. in the face of:面对。

9. in view of:鉴于。

10. in spite of:不管,尽管。

11. on behalf of:代表。

12. on account of:由于。

13. as regards:关于。

14. in opposition to:反对。

15. in case of:万一。

16. in the event of:万一。

17. in the absence of:在……不在的情况下。

18. away from:离开/远离。

19. in addition:另外/加之。

20. in relation to:关于/关联。

21. in search of:寻找。

22. in the way of:在……方面。

23. in the name of:以……的名义。

24. in the light of:鉴于。

25. in the absence of:在……缺席的情况下。

26. in terms of:就……而言。

27. in order to:为了。

28. in order that:以便。

29. in the form of:以……的形式。

30. in the direction of:朝……的方向。

31. in the nature of:在……的本质上。

32. in the same way:以同样的方式。

33. in the midst of:在……的中间。

34. on board:上船/飞机/车。

35. on behalf of:代表。

36. on account of:由于。

介词 超全的英语介词用法归纳总结~优秀6篇

介词 超全的英语介词用法归纳总结~优秀6篇

介词超全的英语介词用法归纳总结~优秀6篇介词,表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系,在句中不能单独作句子成分。

下面是作者给大家整理的6篇超全的英语介词用法归纳总结~,希望可以启发您对于介词的写作思路。

at 表示“以……速度”“以……价格”。

篇一It flies at about 900 kilometers an hour. 它以每小时900公里的速度飞行。

I sold my car at a high price. 我以高价出售了我的汽车。

英语介词知识总结归纳篇二介词又叫前置词,是一种虚词。

常用于名词词组和其他与之相当的结构之前,表示类似成分的关系。

1.介词构成(1)简单介词是南一个单词构成的介词,可分为3类:①普通介词:如at,by,for,from,in,of,on,to,with等,这里列举的9个介词是英语中较常用的简单介词,它们约占介词使用率的92%;②合成介词:如onto,within等;③分词介词:如including等。

(2)二重介词是由两个简单介词连用而构成。

如from?behind,until?after等。

(3)短语介词是由两个或两个以上的。

词所组成的短语构成的介词。

一般说来,这个短语的较后一个词是简单介词。

如in front of,because of等。

2.几个常用介词的区别(1)at,in,on和by表示时间的区别在于:at表示时间的单位较小,通常表示时间的某一点、某一时刻等。

如:at four o’clock.也可指某个节日或一年中发生大事的日子。

如:Her grandfather died at seventy-two.in表示某个较长的时间(如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节,以及泛指的上午、下午和傍晚等)内。

如:He was born in 2002.on表示具体的时日和一个特定的时间,如:某节日、星期几以及在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上,也可表示“准(时),按(时)”等。

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介词短语归纳Atat dinner/table 在吃饭at work 在工作at war 交战at work 在办公at play 在玩耍at rest 在休息at school 在上学at church 在做礼拜at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a discount=on sale 打折at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 以低/ 高速at a/the speed of 以……的速度at full / top speed 以全/ 最高速at a time 一次;有时、曾经at no time 从不,绝不at one time 曾经、以前at the time 当时,那时at the same time 同时at times 有时at abroad 在国外at all (否)丝毫,根本,(条)当真,实在,(肯)竟然at (one’s) ease 安逸,舒适,自由自在at first 起先,最初at last 最后,终于at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多,至少也…… at (the)most 最多、至多at once 立刻,马上at random 随意,随机,胡乱at present 现在at the moment 此刻,目前,那时at the beginning of 在……的开始at the age of 在…岁时at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at/ on the edge of 在…的边缘at the end of 在…结束时,在…结尾at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the mercy of 任凭…的摆布,受…支配at the price of 以……为代价at risk 有危险,冒风险at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the sight of 看见at the thought of 当……想到at the top of 在…顶端as a result of 由于……,作为...的结果as a result 因此,结果against/ for one’s opinion反对/赞成某人的见解Beyondbeyond belief 难以置信beyond control 不听管教beyond compare 无可比拟beyond description难以形容beyond expression 无法表达beyond suspicion 无可怀疑beyond words 无法用语言表达beyond one’s reach=beyond the reach of超出……的范围Byby and by 不久以后、逐渐地by air 乘飞机= by planeby chance 偶然=by accidentby far 至今为止= so farby means of 通过……的办法,凭着by this means 用这种方法by all means 一定,务必,当然可以by any means 无论如何,以任何手段by no means 从不by design 故意地by name 按/ 凭/ 以名字by nature 天生地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end of 到…结束时,到…末尾时by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算by the time 到…时候,等到(引导时间状语从句) by the way 顺便说一下by turns 轮流,交替除了except 除了(同类排除)except for 除了(异类排除)besides 除了(相加)but 除了(不定代词后=except)apart from 除了(排除或相加)in addition to 除了(相加)other than 除了(排除)beyond 除了(排除)Forfor a while 一段时间for ages 很久= for a long timefor example 例如for enjoyment 为了寻求乐趣for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of +n./doing 以免,由于担心…,因为怕…for fear that-clause 以免,担心for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次for lack of 因缺乏for nothing 免费,徒然for one thing…for anther (thing) 一则…再则…for sale 待售,供出售for sure 肯定的,一定,当然for the moment 暂时,目前for the purpose of (doing) sth 为了…的目的,为了…起见for the benefit of 为了…的利益far from 远离,远非Fromfrom … to… 从… 到…from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Inin a high/low voice 高(低)声in a/ no hurry 匆忙地/ 不着急in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a (short )while 不久,一会儿in a word 总之,简言之in a hundred years' time 在一百年时间里in a time 一段时间后in addition 另外in addition to 除了……之外(还有……)in advance 提前、事先in all=in total 总共,合计in ancient times 古代in modern times 当今in astonishment 吃惊地,惊讶地in color 使用彩色in comfort 舒适in common with 与……一样in common 有共同点in danger 处于危险状态in detail 详细地,详尽地in debt 欠债in doubt 怀疑in English 用英语in fact 实际上= as a matter of factin / for fun 开玩笑的in future 今后in the future 在将来in the distant future 在久远的将来in general 一般来说,大体上,总体上in good/poor health 身体健康/ 不好in half 一半in hand 在手头,在进行中,待处理in harmony with 与…协调一致in many ways 在不同方面in no time 立刻,马上in one's fifties在某人50多岁时in one's absence 在某人不在的时候in one's judgement 某人认为……in one's opinion/ view 在某人看来in one's search for 某人寻找……in one's spare time 在某人的空闲时间in one's way 挡某人的路in order to do 为了……in order that从句为了……in order 按顺序,井然有序in other words 换句话说,也就是说in particular 尤其是,特别in place 在适当的位置in preparation 准备in public 当众,公开地in pain 处于痛苦中in person 亲自in practice 在实践中in rags 穿着破衣服in reach 够得着in return (for)作为(对…的) 回报in relation to 关于,涉及in relief 如释重负,松了口气in ruins 成为废墟,毁灭,毁坏in short 简而言之in silence 沉默地、不作声地in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in that case 如果那样的话in that从句因为、在……方面说in this way 用这种方法in total 总计;一共in the beginning 在开始in the case of sth./sb. 某人(事)的情况in the dark 在暗处(光线弱,用于指地点)in the direction of 向……方向in the form / shape of 以…形式, 呈…状态in the field/ area of sth. 在……领域in the middle of 在…中间in the open air 在户外,露天in hospital 生病住院in the hospital 在医院里in the meanwhile 与此同时in the same way 用相同的方法in the shade 在树阴下in the day =in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the end 最后;终于in (the)face of 面对…而不顾in the world 究竟,到底,在世界上in the hope of sth 希望…in the 1870's/1870s 在(19)世纪(70)年代in the early days 早期in the following years = in the years that followed 在接下来的几年里in the years to come 在未来几年里in the old days 过去的时候in/ over/ during the last/ past ten years 在刚过去的十年里(用于现在完成时)in those days 在过去,在那些日子里in theory 理论上in trouble 陷入困境in preference to 而不是in response to 对……做出回应in vain 徒劳,白费力气in exchange for 交换in agreement with 同意,与……一致in case (接从句)以防万一、在……情况下in case of(+n./doing 如果,以防万一in charge of 掌管,负责In the charge of 由...负责,掌管in favour of 支持,赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of … 在…的前面in the front of … 在…的前部in honor of 为了纪念,为了向...表示敬意in memory of 纪念……in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有,占有,掌握in the possession of 被...拥有,被...占有in praise of 表扬,称赞in search of 寻找,追求in spite of = regardless of 尽管,不管,不顾in terms of 就…而言,根据,依照in view of 考虑到,鉴于in want of 需要,缺少instead of 代替;而不是Onon account of 由于,因为on (the) average 平均而言(above/below average在平均水平以上/下)on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)… 一方面……另一方面……on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上,在飞机上on business 为公事;出公差on behalf of 代表,为了on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班,值日on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟on fire 着火on foot 步行;走路on guard 守卫,(保持)警惕on holiday/vacation/leave在休假,度假on occasion 偶尔,间或on one’s own 独立地;独自on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's / the way to在去…的路上on purpose 故意地on show/display/ exhibition在展出on the air (用无线电、电视)播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the basis of 以…为基础on the farm 在农场on the increase/ rise 正在增长,日益增加on the left/right 在左/右边on the line 处于危险中、模棱两可on the march 参加游行,在行军on the other side of 在…的对面(另一面)on the phone 打电话,通电话on the point of 正要……的时候on / over the radio 通过广播/收音机on the shore(s) 在岸上,在海滨on the spot/ scene 当场,立即,在现场on the stage 当演员,在舞台上,演出on the whole 大体上,总体而言on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机;在电视上on watch 守望,值班over years 多年以来Outout of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of date 过时out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时,即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of order 杂乱, 出故障out of place 不适当;不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of the question 不可能out of repair 失修out of respect/pity/kindness 出于尊敬/同情/好心out of sight 在视野以外,看不见out of work 失业Underunder control 在控制之中under discussion 在讨论under observation 在观察中under test 在被测试under construction 在建设中under fire 在炮火中under examination 在检查/调查中under consideration 在考虑中under repair 在修理中under pressure/ stress 在压力下under arrest 被逮捕under attack 受到袭击under medical treatment在治疗中under study 在研究中under the name of 以…的名义,名叫under way 在进行中,航行中。

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