介词练习题及答案解析

一、冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划×。

1. There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on ______ wall .

2. This is _______ useful book. I've read it for _______ hour.

3. _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse .

4. ____ doctor told him to take _____ medicine three times____day.

5. Let's go out for _______ walk .

6. It's too hot. Open _______ door , please .

7. There is _______ woman over there. _______ woman is Meimei's mother.

8. _______ sun rises in _______ east .

9. ______ Changjiang River is____ longest river in _____ China.

10. Are you going to do it _______ second time?

11. Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA .

12. _____ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street.

13. He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.

14. __old man is__teacher. He likes playing__basketball after __supper.

15. After I had _______ quick breakfast, I hurried to school.

16. Are _______ sheep kept by ______ farmers for producing _______wool and _______ meat? 17. They went to _______People's Park, but we both went

to ______ People's Cinema yesterday. 18. I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.

19. _______ day of _______ December 20, 1999 is Monday.

20. Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today.

I . 1. a ; an ; the 2. a ; an 。第一个空的 a 是泛指,第二个空的 an 是指“一小时”。

3. An ; a 。这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。

4. The ; the ; a 。前两个空都是特指, 故填 the ; 后一个空中的 a 相当于every 或 each , three times a day意为“一天三次”。

5. a 。 go out for a walk 意为“出去散步”。

6. the

7. a ; The 。前者泛指,后者特指。

8. The ; the 。第一个空用 the 表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the 是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。

9. The ; the ,×。第一空用 the 是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the 是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。

10. a 。 a second time意为“再一次”、“另一次”。 the second time意为“第二次”。此句填 a 是表示动作的重复,而不能用 the (表顺序。

11. the ; the 。第一个 the 是特指美国的首都。第二个 the 是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。

12. The 。“ the +姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the 。 13. the ;×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。

14. The a;×;×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。

15. a 。三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用 a 。

16. ×;×;×;×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”前两个空也可填定冠词, 意为:“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”

17. the ; the 。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加 the 。 18. ×; the 。 TV 前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。

19. The ;×;×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。 20. ×; a