全国卷2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷(二)含解析
高考英语二轮复习备考专项冲刺专题02形容词和副词(含解析)
专题02 【形容词和副词】解题指导·触类旁通寻方法，求策略，掌握“套路”形容词和副词细识别①名词前和系动词后应用形容词，行为动词前后、形容词前、过去分词前、句首和句尾等用副词。
②系动词后作表语，表“……的”之意时用形容词，而不用副词或名词。
③作表语，说明主语是“什么”，用名词。
2.两者比较用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级。
3.记住perfect、 favorite、 excellent、 superior无比较等级。
4.意义有别的同根副词，如：hard/hardly (努力地/几乎不)、 beside/besides (在……旁边/另外)、 close/closely (靠近地/真切地)、 most/mostly (最；最大/主要地)看到四种情况，想到比较等级than连用，要想到用比较级and, but, or等连词前面或后面用比较等级形式，要想到用比较等级3.看到语境中暗含的比较含义，要想到用比较级(二者之间)或最高级(三者及以上)4.看到下列固定搭配，要想到用比较等级(1)the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..(2)the＋最高级＋标志性词语或从句考点突破·针对提能明考点，攻重难，有效提升考点一形容词和副词的基本用法1．形容词的基本用法形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。
(2019·江苏卷)Unlike traditional gyms, appbacked gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼给人们提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
【名师点津】(1)形容词作状语主要表示原因、结果或伴随等，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致。
Lighthearted and optimistic, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. 她无忧无虑、积极乐观，是那种用微笑给别人带来快乐的人。
广东省广州市2019届高三高考冲刺题(二)英语试卷【含答案及解析】
广东省广州市2019届高三高考冲刺题（二）英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. He was the man who inspired the Beat Generation, and nearly half a century after his death Jack Kerouac is still receiving grateful letters from his fans. Most letters are sent in the post to his last home in St Petersburg, Florida, and the mail box in the front yard is full to bursting. But others aredelivered by hand, pushed under the front door or left on the doorstep.They usually thank the author of On the Road for inspiring them to travel and be independent. “You remind me to stay true to who yo u are and to encourage a sense of adventure in all of us.” reads one letter, handwrittenby “Cindy” on paper covered with pictures of butterflies and flowers. She adds, “I hope you’re writing, liberated and drinking a glass of wine.”Another, signed “Friend of Jack”, reads, “I prefer to think of myself as a free spirit and a person who follows a path of her own choosing. You have always been my inspiration.”His home, where he was living with his mother Gabrielle and his wife Stella, has become a destination for hundreds of fans every year.Kerouac rocketed to fame at the age of 35, with the publication of On the Road in 1957.But after becoming a symbol and leader of the alternative lifestyle movement, he struggled with that fame and claimed that he only wanted people to read his books.Kerouac died just 12 years after On the Road was published. He wassuffering from liver problem, following years of heavy drinking largelybrought on by his love-hate relationship with fame.Kerouac, the creator of vivid characters such as Sal Paradise and Dean Moriarty, died at a St Petersburg hospital in 1969, at the age of 47.1. Why do people still write to Kerouac after his death?A. His wife and mother still live in his home.B. They are also suffering from serious illness.C. People benefiting from his books want to say thanks.D. People hope to learn how to deal with overnight fame.2. What is On the Road probably about?A. How to deal with becoming famous.B. How vivid characters can be created.C. Teaching people to appreciate his books.D. Getting to know oneself better through travel.3. What can we learn about Kerouac from the text?A. He had great difficulty dealing with fame.B. He was depressed because people didn’t read his boo ks.C. He drank a lot to celebrate his being famous for his works.D. He was scolded because he promoted an alternative lifestyle.2. I have just returned from a visit to my landlord, Mr. Heathcliff. I am delighted with the house I am renting from him, which suits me perfectly.Mr. Heathcliff is my only neighbour, and I think his character is similar to mine. He does not like people either.When I introduced myself, he said nothing, but frowned, and did not encourage me to enter. After a while, however, he decided to invite me in.“Joseph!” he called. Joseph was an old servant. He looked crossly up at me as he took my horse. “ God help us! A visitor! ” he whispered to himself. Perhaps there were no other servants, I thought. And it seemed that Heathcliff hardly ever received guests.His house is called Wuthering Heights. The name means “a windswept house ona hill”, and it is a very good description. The trees around the house are bent by the north wind, which blows fiercely every day of the year. Fortunately, the house is strongly built, and is not damaged even by the worst winter storms.Mr. Heathcliff and I entered the huge main room. We sat down by the fire, in silence.“Joseph!” shouted Mr. Heathcliff. No answer came from the cellar, so he dived down there, leaving me alone with several rather fierce-looking dogs. Suddenly one of them jumped angrily up at me, and in a moment all the others were attacking me.“Help! Mr. Heathcliff! Help!” I shouted. My landlord was nowhere to be seen, but luckily a woman, who might be the housekeeper, rushed into the room tocalm the dogs.“What is the matter?” Mr. Heathcliff asked me rudely, as he finally entered the room, accompanied by his man-servant.“Your dogs, sir!” I replied. “You shouldn’t leave a s tranger with them. They’re dangerous.”“Come, come, Mr. Lockwood. Have some wine. We don’t often have strangers here. I’m afraid neither I nor my dogs are used to receiving them.” I could not feel offended after this, and accepted the wine. We sat drinking and talking together for a while. I suggested visiting him tomorrow. He did not seem eager to see me again, but I shall go anyway. He seems a fascinating man.1. In which order should the following events be arranged?a. Mr. Lockwood introduced himself to his landlord.b. Mr. Lockwood and Mr. Heathcliff sat drinking and talking together.c. Mr. Heathcliff invited Mr. Lockwood into the house.d. Mr. Lockwood was attacked by some dogs.e. Mr. Lockwood and Mr. Heathcliff sat down by the fire, in silence.f. Mr. Heathcliff appeared in the main room with Joseph.A. a, c, f, b, d, e.B. c, a, b, e, d, f.C. a, c, e, d, f, b.D. c, a, f, e, d, b.2. Why did Joseph say “God help us! A visitor!” when he met Mr. Lockwood?A. He was very shocked to have a visitor.B. He thought Mr. Lockwood was a new servant.C. He had waited for Mr. Lockwood for a long time.D. He was happy his prayer for guests was answered.3. Why is the house called “Wuthering Heights”?A. It is struck by strong winds all the year round.B. It is protected well by the trees surrounding it.C. The trees around it are bent by the north wind.D. It is specially designed to resist strong winds.4. What was the writer’s impression of Mr. Heathcliff?A. He was rich but foolish.B. He was rude but interesting.C. He was handsome but boring.D. He was strange but friendly.3. Young people in the United States do not have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it.Two US-based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic Society, conducted an online survey last year. They wanted to know what young people in American colleges knew about geography, U.S. foreign policy, recent international events, and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26years. All of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from, a 2- or 4-year college or university.The average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. The study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the U.S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map.Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the Internet.They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia which swamp the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter asked him about it.The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated agood understanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find ways to get goodinformation to students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed tohelp build knowledge about global issues.1. What do we know about the survey?A. The participants were all recent university graduates.B. It was an online survey conducted by two US universities.C. It was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 26.D. It aimed to find out what the young people know about America.2. What’s one reason survey organizers give for young people’s lack of knowledge?A. The poor quality of the US university system.B. Young people’s unwillingness to travel abroad.C. The sources from which they get their information.D. Their lack of interest in knowing more about the world.3. What topic did the young Americans understand best according to the survey?A. Government organizations.B. Geographic information.C. Foreign relations.D. Environmental matters.4. In which column of a newspaper could we find this article?A. Economics.B. Education.C. National Politics.D. Entertainment.4. You can’t make a call or send a text on your mobile phone in the US townof Green Bank, West Virginia. Wireless Internet is outlawed, as is Bluetooth. As you approach the tiny town on a two-lane road that snakes through the mountains, your mobile phone signal drops out, and your radio stops working. The rusted pay phone on the north side of town is the only way for a visitorto reach the rest of the world. It’s a pre-modern place by design, lacking of the latest technologies that define life today.The reason for the town’s empty airwaves is apparent the moment you arrive. It’s the Robert C. Byrd telescope, also known as the GBT, a shiny white, 147-metre-tall satellite dish. It’s the largest of i ts kind in the world and oneof nine in Green Bank, all of them government owned and operated by theNational Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO).You don’t look through these kinds of telescopes. They’re radio telescopes, so instead of looking for distant stars, they listen for them. There’s a long line of astronomers all over the world who want to use the telescope which is so sensitive that it could hear a single snowflake hitting the ground 1,000 miles away.Such a sensitive listening tool needs total technological silence to operate, so in 1958 the US government created a National Radio Quiet Zone, a 33,000 km2 area covering Green Bank where, to this day, electronic and radio signalsare forbidden every hour of every day.People who live within a 15km of the Green Bank telescope are allowed to use landline telephones, wired Internet and cable televisions, but microwave ovens, wireless Internet and radios are forbidden. You can have a mobile phone, but you won’t get a signal.Because of how much its way of life varies from the rest of America, Green Bank seems to be a somewhat isolated (隔绝), even alien place. For locals, the technology ban is annoying. For others who come to Green Bank for a littlerest and relaxation, the town has become a refuge .1. What do we know about the town of Green Bank from Paragraph 1?A. It’s located at the base of a large mountain.B. It is geographically and technologically isolated.C. Its telecommunications are affected by its geography.D. Many people live in the town and its surrounding areas.2. How does the GBT work?A. It traps light waves in its huge dish.B. It stops all electronic and radio signals.C. It receives pictures from space satellites.D. It listens for and receives noises from space.3. What equipment are locals of the Green Bank allowed to use?A. Cable TV, wired Internet and radio.B. Landline phones, wired Internet and cable TV.C. Public phones, wireless Internet and mobile phones.D. Landline phones, microwave ovens and cable internet.4. What does the underlined word “refuge” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. A place of escape.B. A source of confusion.C. An area of interest.D. A sign of danger.二、七选五5. You wait in a long queue in the su permarket, but when it’s finally your turn to pay, you can’t find enough money in your purse. 1. While you are bending down to look for them, the people behind you are getting angry. The cashier is pounding her fingers impatiently on the counter.2. But the good news is: scientists have thought of a way to make queues shorter and paying for things easier. They have invented an eye scanner. Inthe future, when you pay for food at the supermarket, an eye scanner will take a picture of your eyes and a computer will identify you. 3.Students at Venerable Bede School, England, have already got an eye scannerin their cafeteria. After the students choose the food they want, the scanner looks for their information and sends a list of the food to their parents. 4. Also, parents pay for the meals at the end of the week, so the students don’t have to take money to school and wait in long queues to pay for their lunch.If all shops had eye scanners, shopping would be easier. 5. So, it seemsthat it will be a while before most of us get our eyes scanned at the cashier.A. Sometimes shopping can be unpleasant.B. You take out your credit cards, but they fall on the floor.C. If students aren’t eating a healthy diet, their parents will know.D. Stores are trying several new ways to get shoppers to spend more.E. Parents are urging the government to introduce better security safeguards.F. However, eye scanners are very expensive and many shops can’t afford them.G. As soon as the machine finds your information, it will send it to your bank which pays for your food automatically.三、完形填空6. My family spent one summer vacation enjoying the beaches of beautiful Gulf Shores, Alabama. We bought a boat thinking this would make for a really_______ day at the beach for my two little girls.I probably became too _______ with my younger daughter on the sand. When I looked up I became _______ . The little boat with my older daughter in it had _______ far out from the shore. I called to her to come in _______ to shore and, although she seemed frightened, she was doing all she could to _______ just that. But there were no oars (桨) and her little _______ were too short to reach across the boat and into the _______ .Others on the beach seemed to be doing nothing to help except _______ . I was standing as far out ________ the water as I could — ________ instructions to her, but with no ________ . At last I thought to myself, “I know I’m a ________ swimmer but my daughter needs my help. I have no________ .” I jumped into the water.At first my arms started moving very ________ . I couldn’t believe I was doing this. I swam until I was breathless. I just kept hoping and ________ her. Finally, I reached the edge of the ________ , grabbed the rope and began making my way back to shore. My child was crying so I tried ________ her, even though everything inside me was ________ .My life was forever changed by that ________ . I learned if I believe in myself and dive right in I will have all the strength I need.1. A. lucky B. fun C. moving D. peaceful2. A. busy B. patient C. angry D. pleased3. A. excited B. angry C. concerned D. amused4. A. sunk B. stayed C. lost D. moved5. A. closer B. faster C. earlier D. safer6. A. avoid B. accomplish C. claim D. behave7. A. legs B. fingers C. arms D. clothes8. A. water B. shore C. board D. sand9. A. applauding B. noticing C. swimming D. watching10. A. off B. among C. in D. on11. A. reading B. taking C. following D. shouting12. A. hope B. reason C. end D. success13. A. skillful B. poor C. brave D. new14. A. choice B. way C. reason D. support15. A. gently B. slowly C. confidently D. casually16. A. keeping an eye on B. getting in touch with C. looking backat D. waving over to17. A. strength B. oar C. boat D. beach18. A. scolding B. calming C. praising D. helping19. A. overjoyed B. changed C. missing D. trembling20. A. point B. story C. experience D. scene四、短文填空7. When you are thirsty, you can drink some green tea. It tastes good andit’s very healthy. The Chinese 1. (know)about the benefits of green teasince ancient times, and they use 2. to treat everything from headaches to depression. They have 3. (actual)been using green tea as a medicine for over 4,000 years.Nowdadys, there is scientific evidence of the health benefits of green tea. According to one study 4. (publish)in a cancer research journal, drinkinggreen tea 5. (reduce)the risk of some types of cancer in Chinese men and women 6. nearly sixty percent. USA researchers have also found that green tea may prevent the 7. (grow)of cancer cells. There is also new evidence 8. green tea can help to destroy bacteria in our bodies. It is especially effective at getting rid of the bacteria on your 9. (tooth)and keep them healthy!According to the Chinese proverb, “It is 10. (good)to go without food for three days, than without tea for one.” So, in brief, you should definitelytry a cup of green tea. It seems that it can only do you good.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(二)(含答案及解析)
2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷（二）1、 SUPPORT WORKERDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work weekends?If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you:☆ Starting rate of ￡8.56 per hour☆ Free uniform☆ Excellent trainingcareers@WOWEE MAGAZINE Writers WantedWowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great opportunity to get valuable work experience.We want people who are: chatty, interesting, passionate, skilled.Contact us at info@.CALLING ALL MODELSThink you could be a model? If so, we'd like to meet you!Working as a successful fashion model isn't easy but it is very exciting and could be a great opportunity.Girls should be over 16 with a minimum height of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.info@WORK FOR COFFEE BEANSJoin Britain's number one cafe at Coffee Beans, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service. Join us as a team member—an assistant manager or a cafe manager, depending on your skills and experience.Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today:☆ Choose the hours you work☆ Get management experience☆ Share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager of Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.Email us at jobs@.1.Which address should you email at if you want to be a support worker?@B.jobs@C.careers@@2.A writer working for Wowee Magazine can______.A.get a free uniformB.receive free tickets to eventsC.bring a parentD.choose working hours3.What can we learn about the jobs from the job postings?A.The model opportunity is only meant for adults.B.There is no need to be trained as a support worker.C.Employees at Coffee Beans have few management opportunities.D.Applicants to Wowee Magazine are expected to be sociable and enthusiastic.2、Regardless of how fa r we’d like to believe gender(性别) equal ity in the workplace has come, there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.While i t’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查) 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously, it’s important to consider individual(个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competen t boss. So next time you’re hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates a harder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ‘‘inherently” in paragraph 4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.3、On a February afternoon in a classroom, Taylor came face to face with a cow-but it was all in her head.A virtual(虚拟的)reality headset had transported her and her classmates to a farm 250 miles away and for them, the technology means field trips are no longer limited by a bus ride.On any given day, students nationwide walk through fields, dive into deep sea, and observe medical operations by using such headset. It's another way to attract the iPhone generation of students and improve their understanding and their grades.Richard Lamb is a scientist working at Buffalo Science Lab. In the lab, the physical effects of virtual reality become clear as participants experience motion (运动) sickness without m oving. “Some of the research we’re doing has shown that what you experience in virtual reality has very similar responses that you would get if you were doing the actual activity, ” Lamb said.It's unknown how many classrooms have or will adopt the technology, but experts say it's still relatively rare. While individual headsets that require a user’s phone can cost as little as $20 or $30, systems and software for classes will cost thousands of dollars. Early complaints about a lack of good software are fading as more companies enter the market, but the rules for use haven't necessarily caught up with the technology.In New York, virtual lab experiments don’t count toward the state's hands-on lab time requirements. Even so, the sciences are an area w here virtual reality holds particular promise for classrooms. “The big gest impediment is going to be the quality of that experience, and that means how closely it mimics (模仿) the physical world, ” said David Evans, a scientist. “ Doing dangerous things and running into a lot more cases represent a huge learning opportunity.”Lamb agree d. “Too often in schools, when we do things in labs, you mix things together and you get this outcome. And if you don't get that outcome, you did something wrong, but we d on't have enough resources for you to redo it,” he said. “In virtual reality, all I do is on the computer. I don’t have to actually use chemicals.”1.What does a virtual reality headset really help the students do?A.Take some exercise.B.Perform an operation.C.Go for a bus ride.D.Have different experiences.2.The technology is rarely used in classrooms mainly because ________.A.students show little interest in itB.it's too expensive for users to afford itC.supporting software is inaccessible yetD.it's inconvenient to be operated by students3.Which word can replace the underlined wor d “impediment” in Paragraph 5?A.Opportunity.B.Difficulty.C.Surprise.D.Disappointment.4.Which of the following statements do both Lamb and Evans agree with?A.This technology can save students a lot of time.B.This technology is safe when used in experiments.C.This technology can enrich students' learning experiences.D.This technology can produce a better result in real life.4、No student of a foreign language needs to be told that grammar is complex. By changing the order of the words and by adding a range of auxiliary verbs (助动词) and suffixes (后缀), we can turn a statement into a question, state whether an action has taken place or is soon to take place, and perform many other word tricks to convey different meanings. However, the question which many language experts can’t understand and explain is—who created grammar?Some recent languages evolved due to the Atlantic slave trade. Since the slaves didn’t know each other’s languages, they developed a make-shift language called a pidgin. Pidgins are strings of words copied from the language of the landowners. They have little in the way of grammar, and speakers need to use too many words to make their meaning understood. Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to become a complex language is for a group of children to be exposed to it at the time when they learn their mother tongue. Slave children didn’t simply copy the strings of words used by their elders. They adapted their words to create an expressive language. In this way complex grammar systems which come from pidgins were invented.Further evidence can be seen in studying sign languages for the deaf. Sign languages are not simply a group of gestures; they use the same grammatical machinery that is found in spoken languages. The creation of one such language was documented quite recently in Nicaragua. Previously, although deaf children were taught speech and lip reading in the classrooms, in the playgrounds they began to invent their own sign system, using the gestures they used at home. It was basically a pidgin and there was no consistent grammar. However, a new system was born when children who joined the school later developed a quite different sign language. It was based on the signs of the older children, but it was shorter and easier to understand, and it had a large range of special use of grammar to clarify the meaning. What’s more, they all used the signs in the same way. So the original pidgin was greatly improved.Most experts believe that many of the languages were pidgins at first. They were initially used in different groups of people without standardization and gradually evolved into a widely accepted system. The English past tense—“ed” ending—may have evolved from the verb “do”. “It ended” may once have been “It end-did”. It seems that children havegrammatical machinery in their brains. Their minds can serve to create logical and complex structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.1.What can be inferred about the slaves’ pidgin language?A.It was difficult to understand.B.It came from different languages.C.It was created by the landowners.D.It contained highly complex grammar.2.What is the characteristic of the new Nicaraguan sign language?A.No consistent signs were used for communication.B.Most of the gestures were made for everyday activities.C.The hand movements were smoother and more attractive.D.The meaning was clearer than the previous sign language.3.Which idea does the author present in the last paragraph?A.English grammar of past tense system is inaccurate.B.Children say English past tense differently from adults.C.The thought that English was once a pidgin is acceptable.D.Experts have proven that English was created by children.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Creators of GrammarB.The History of LanguagesC.Why Pidgins Came into BeingD.How Grammar Systems Are Used5、Some Ways to Increase Your Reading SpeedDo you have a lot of reading to do before class tomorrow? Here are some ways to help increase your reading speed.1. Stop the Inner SpeechOne’s inner monologue is an extremely common trait among readers.①__________ It is the biggest obstacle that gets in the way of you being able to increase your reading speed.2. Do Not Reread the Words on the PageYou most likely do this without even realizing that you are doing it, which makes it a bit of a difficult habit to break out of. ②__________ Keep your fingers running back and forth across the page, without stopping or going back.3. Set a GoalHolding yourself accountable will better ensure you stick with your reading and your timer tests. Give yourself a goal of a certain number of pages to read each day/week/etc. , and stick to it. When you reach it, treat yourself. ③__________4. Work on Improving Your VocabularyThink about it: You’re reading along,and then you run into a word you don’t know. Do you skip it?④__________ Do you stop to look it up? If you work on improving your vocabulary, you will know more words. The more words you add to your stock, the faster you read. The faster you read, the more you can read. It may be clear, but it's important.5. Skim the Main Points FirstFinally, when you're in a real time-crunch and need to get something read by tomorrow, take a deep breath and calm down. Open the book, and take some time reading over all the main points. Read the table of contents. Read the subtitles. Read the captions under the diagrams. ⑤__________A. Self-encouragement never hurts anyone!B. Do you try to figure it out by context?C. Your brain still processes information.D. Get an overall feel for the chapter.E. A reader should do more reading.F. The easiest way is to use your finger to guide you along.G. It is the process of speaking the words in your head as you read.6、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语全国卷2(附参考答案及详解)
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(晨鸟)2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编英语——专题02动词的时态和语态虚拟语气(解析版)
2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、 2019 年高考真题1.【2019 ·江苏卷·单项填空】22.The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give 【答案】 B【解析】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。
句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。
由“in the last three months ”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，故排除 AD 选项。
本句主语为the musician ，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“ along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
故选 B 。
2.【 2019 ·江苏卷·单项填空】29.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案 D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived 之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。
故选 D 。
3【. 2019·江苏卷·单项填空】 31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had 【答案】 C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(仿真训练卷(二))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（仿真训练卷（二））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and patience. After all, to run a marathon, you have at run 26.2 miles by foot! Think about it this way: 26. 2 miles is the same as running the length of a football field more than460 times. It takes most people four or five hours to finish.By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to stop. She had always been an athlete. When she was in high school, she swam on her school's swim team and ran to stay healthy and active. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helped her train for her first marathon.Lea's first marathon took place in Cincinnati, Ohio, and was called "The Flying Pig". "I was very nervous" she said, "but I had my mom there, so that helped. "Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18."I just wanted to be done, "she said. "TAL#NBSP I was spent, but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon."Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. 'To prepare for one of the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances-13 miles, 15 miles, and 20 miles!"I don't mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time."Running a marathon is a great achievement. "It's a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line, " Lea explained."I can't wait for the next one!"(1) What contributed to Lea becoming a marathon runner?A. Her great patience and life ambition to be a successful athlete.B. Her strong interest in swimming and long-distance running.C. Her athletic experience and her parents' guidance.D. Her love for running with friends and achieving a goal together.(2) What does Lea mean by saying "I was spent" in Paragraph 3?A. I was extremely exhausted.B. I felt like quitting my sporting career.C. I was feeling increasingly nervous.D. I was overcome by hunger.(3) How did Lea's feeling of running a marathon change over they ears?A. From curiosity to enthusiasm.B. From nervousness to excitement.C. From thrill to boredom.D. From delight to disappointment.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年浙江绍兴柯桥区高三二模第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)Kids naturally need unstructured time to play, to discover their own interests, to goof around（混时间）, or to try things out. Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves, often because their parents are overscheduled themselves, or their parents are so concerned about kids' achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structured activities. Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios（文件包） so they can get into college, prep school or preschool. But if kids don't have any down time, they'll burn out quickly.You'd be amazed at how much kids mature, learn and improve when they are given time to just be. Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves. They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday. They need to make mistakes on their own, discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents. This is called learning.In our house, eating, sleeping mostly）, and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured. There are occasional errands and playdates, appointments and scout meetings. But most days, our kids have several hours in which they choose what to do. We guide them toward positive ways to spend time, but for the most part, they get to choose. I think this is a healthy thing.I won't go so far as to say that parents who overschedule their kids are stealing their kids' childhoods. I'm sure those kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do. But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood: running amok （横冲直撞）, not necessarily running all over town on their own, but having time that is theirs, that they get to organize and fill. Kids need to learn how to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come along with their choices.(1) Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities?A. They like structured activities very much.B. Their parents expect them to achieve more.C. Their parents are worried about their safety.D. Structured activities suit children's interests.(2) Which of the following sayings can convey the closest meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?A. No pains, no gains.B. Look before you leap.C. Honesty is the best policy.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(3) In the writer's opinion, the kids.A. should be guided to learnB. should do some great thingsC. should have time that is theirsD. should be allowed to run all over town(4) The main purpose of the passage is to.A. concern the healthy growth of kidsB. provide evidence of how kids liveC. criticize parents on unwise parentingD. give a lecture on kids' time management3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分Do we organize our thoughts in different ways because of the culture we belong to? If it is so, how can we describe those differences?The idea of different "cultural thought patterns" was first put forward by an American professor, Robert Kaplan, in the 1960s. He had been looking at the writing style of non-native students at his university in California. He found that the writing style changed systematically, according to the cultural origins of the students.For example, in his opinion, native speakers of English usually went "straight to the point" However, speakers of Semitic languages（such as Arabic and He brew）kept back tracking, and then returned to the point. Speakers of oriental languages （such as Chinese）were likely to approach the topic only little by little, as if they were moving around it in circled. Speakers of Romance languages（such as French and Spanish）were likely to stay away from the point, making it harder for readers to follow. Speakers of slap languages（such as Russian）often included ideas which didn't seem to be connected in any way to the development of the article.This view attracted a lot of attention as soon as it was expressed. People said it was not based on enough evidence at all, and it was TAL#NBSP biased because it was in supports English（which seemed to offer the "most useful" way of presenting the point of view）. Russian students, in particular, did not agree with the idea Kaplan had of them.But Kaplan's work at least reminded us that people from different cultural backgrounds do have different ways of presenting ideas, or telling stories, and that, even if these differences are difficult, and perhaps impossible to sort out, just knowing that they exist can help us to understand and appreciate each other better.(1) What is the author' s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?A. To present his own idea.B. To introduce Robert Kaplan.C. To draw readers to the topic.D. To provide examples of the topic.(2) What does the underlined word "biased" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Wrong.B. Usual.C. Direct.D. Humorous.(3) Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Thinking across culturesB. Skills for speaking wellC. Reading between linesD. Differences in cultures.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语冲刺：专题二 阅读理解(四选一)+第2讲(二)专题训练
专题训练对应学生用书P071[1](2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It's turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school classrooms, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they're close to a solution(解决方案). “We don't give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers，” says Florence Gold, a project manager.“There are no tests，” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than ‘Are you working towards your goal？’Basically, it's ‘I've got to produce this product and then, at the end of the year, present it to NASA.’ Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and...it's not a very nice thing at times. It's a hard business review of your product.”Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back.I don't teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.【语篇解读】本文体裁为记叙文。
2019年高考英语全国II卷真题详细解析
长难句分析 There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet
did, but the horror story is brilliant. 句意为：过去虽然其他人都喜欢恐怖小说，
但是我有点不太喜欢。不过，这本恐怖小说倒是很出色。句中that引导定语从
句，修饰先行词me；when引导让步状语从句，相当于although。
It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly
enjoyable. 句意为：它的情节扑朔迷离，当你意识到发生了什么时，沮丧就会
2
其他：
whodunit n（非正式用语）是 Who done it?的变体，意为“（在结尾才知道谁是
谋杀犯的）侦探小说 / 戏剧”。
重难点词块 fairy tale 童话；battle for 争夺；folk tale 民间故事 / 传说；horror story 恐怖故
事；wipe out 彻底毁灭；good and evil 善与恶
A. Cosmopolitan.
B. Matilda.
C. After Dark.
D. The Stand.
23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?
A. A folk tale.
B. A biography.
C. A love story.
D. A horror story.
Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.
2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析
2019年高考英语二轮复习考点精练卷二及答案解析1、The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs(地画)in the Nazca Desert,in southern Peru.It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms.The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air,leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s.Who built them and what was their purpose?Are they roads,star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here2,000years ago had only a simple technology,how did they manage to construct such precise figures?Did they have a plan?These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world.There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt,Malta,United States(Mississippi and California),Chile,Holivia and in other countries.But the Nazca geoglyphs,because of their numbers,characteristics,dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period,form the most impressive archeological(考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it,due to the combination of the climate(one of the driest on Earth,with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year)and the flat,stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level.With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode(腐蚀)it,lines drawn here tend to stay drawn.These factors,combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface,provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word“eternal”probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star,your No.1summer sports camp for kids!Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake,Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world.When thinking about your next overnight summer camp,consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one.Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than30sports and activities each day.Our camper to staff rate is three to one,which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball, and tennis.Boys and girls,aged8-16,can customize their own schedules in our2,3,4or6week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills,encourage abilities in leadership,fair play and team work,and provide a fun,rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful,memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around.Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports rmation for our upcoming camps can be found on our website.For additional information or questions,contact us today.We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to______.A.fire kids’imaginationB.build up kids’confidenceC.develop kids’leadership skillsD.promote kids’self-control3.This advertisement is intended for______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers3、Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(性别)equality in the workplace has come,there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world.A2018statistic shows that women nowadays hold just5.8percent of CEOs positions at S&P500companies,according to Catalyst. While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions,what is surprising though,is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area,at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research,Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed(调查)2,900managers with a special focus on personality types.The results were clear:Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders—probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice,which is more typical of men than women—this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting,openness,sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women,though,and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress.The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously,it’s important to consider individual(个人的)differences.Anyone,regardless of gender,may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss.So next time you’re hiring for a management position,you just might want to give the resumes(简历)from female candidates a harder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word‘‘inherently”in paragraph4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、In ancient Egypt,a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods.For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip.In department stores,the women’s shoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品)section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe,bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides,businesses seek to appeal to customers'senses.Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping,so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.Music sells goods,too.Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics.They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door,and turn it into a business opportunity.A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly.When entering the house,the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows,and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these$10million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph3,which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is,the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers'taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life. Write Every Day.It is important that all writers write every day.②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time.Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as you are writing something.Join a Writing Group.You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group or community.③__________There are thousands of writing communities that you can join.You should get involved in writers'discussions and should trade your work with other writers for review and critique.By doing this you will receive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers. Challenge Yourself.One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing,is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets.④__________You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed.A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer.⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A.With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B.Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C.You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D.Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E.Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F.These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G.There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.6、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can1them.Pronunciation is the area which is2the least attention to in language learning.Mostteachers3just let their students speak and stop them4they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just5.Also,the students who are6at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help7their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to8because it is good enough for your teacher and other students,you may be9when you actually go to a foreign country.One of my friends wasthe best student in his10class in Poland.When he went to America,he found Americans didn't understand11of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite12that of a native speaker.If this is the13,other people will find it14to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.15,don't think you can communicate in a foreign language16you've tested your skills on real native speakers.17for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you18.In order to achieve this goal,there's19that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and20time on it.1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年高考英语真题(全国卷Ⅱ)含答案
2019年高考英语真题(全国卷Ⅱ)含答案2019 XXX)Englishns:1.Before answering the ns。
please write your name and XXX.2.For multiple choice ns。
use a pencil to mark the corresponding answer on the answer sheet。
If you need to change your answer。
XXX-multiple choice ns。
write your answer on the answer sheet。
Writing on this paper will not be counted.3.After the exam。
please turn in both the test XXX.Part 1 Listening (30 points in total)In this part。
you will hear 5 short XXX。
there will be a n with three ns。
Choose the best answer and mark it on the answer sheet。
You will have 10 seconds to answer each XXX.XXX: How much is the shirt?A。
£19.15 B。
£9.18 C。
£9.15XXX is C.1.Where does the XXX?A。
In a library B。
In a XXX2.How does the woman feel now?A。
XXX3.How much will the man pay?A。
$520 B。
$80 C。
$1004.What does the man tell Jane to do?A。
2019届湖南师大附中高三高考模拟卷(二)英语答案
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英语参考答案
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2019-高三高考模拟冲刺卷二英语试题含解析
绝密★启用前试卷种类： A2019-2020年高三高考模拟冲刺卷（二）英语试题含分析本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷 1 至10 页，第Ⅱ卷11 至12 页。
满分为150 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
第 I 卷（选择题，共100 分）第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What does the hat cost?A．B．C．2． What address is the man looking for?A． 415 Fourth street ．B． 514 Fourth street．C． 415 Fifth street．3． Where do they talk probably?A． At a restaurant ．B． In a factory ．C． At home ．4． What is Lily goint to do?A． Catch a train home ．B．Do her homework ．C． Go to park ．5． How will the man probably mail the books?A． By ordinary mail ．B． By sea mail．C． By air parcel．第二节（共15 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2019年高考英语全国卷2答案及解析
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国Ⅱ卷英 语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited.C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $20.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Check the cupboard.B. Clean the balcony.C. Buy an umbrella.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee.C. Shop assistant and customer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2019年全国统一高考英语试卷和答案解析(Ⅱ卷)
2019年全国统一高考英语试卷（Ⅱ卷）AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they're also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt's about two sisters—Eri, a model who either won't or can't stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister. Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse "night people" who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FynnThere was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realize what's going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.1. Who does "I" refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C. Jo Usmar.D. Roald Dahl2. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.3. What kind of book is Gone Girl?A. A folk tale.B. A biography.C. A love story.D. A horror story.B"You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it." This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids' lacrosse(长曲棍球) club.I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren't even on... At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, "Alright. Yes, I'll do it."I'm secretly relieved because I know there's real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end—of—season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?4. What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph 1?A. She knows little about the club.B. She isn't good at sports.C. She just doesn't want to volunteer.D. She's unable to meet her schedule.5. What does the underlined phrase "tug at the heartstrings” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Encourage team workB. Appeal to feelingsC. Promote good deedsD. Provide advice6. What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A. She gets interested in lacrosse.B. She is proud of her kids.C. She'll work for another season.D. She becomes a good helper.7. Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A. It gives her a sense of dutyB. It makes her very happy.C. It enables her to work hardD. it brings her material rewardsCMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach's Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel's "me" time. And like more Americans, she's not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half(53 percent) have breakfast alone and nearly half (46 percent) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report."I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?" Bechtel said, looking up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. "Today, I just wanted some time to myself," she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流). "I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week," he said. "It's a chance for self-reflection, you return to work recharged and with a plan."That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. "It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology," said Laurie Demerit, whose company provided the statistics for the report.8. What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A. Food variety.B. Eating habits.C. Table manners.D. Restaurant service.9. Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A. To meet with her coworkers.B. To catch up with her work.C. To have some time on her own.D. To collect data for her report.10. What do we know about Mazoleny?A. He makes videos for the bar.B. He's fond of the food at the bar.C. He interviews customers at the bar.D. He's familiar with the barkeeper.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The trend of having meals alone.B. The importance of self-reflection.C. The stress from working overtime.D. The advantage of wireless technology.DBacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It's turning to a bunch of high school kids. But not just any kids. It is depending on NASA HUNCH high school class, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two years, Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they're close to a solution(解决方案). "We don't give the students any breaks. They have to do it just like NASA engineers," says Florence Gold, a project manager."There are no tests," Gordon says, "There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than'Are you working towards your goal?' Basically, it's'I've got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.'Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and...it's not a very nice thing at time. It's a hard business review of your product."Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact(影响) on college admissions and practical life skills. "These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back.I don't teach." And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.12. What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?A. They are hard to get rid of.B. They lead to air pollution.C. They appear different forms.D. They damage the instruments.13. What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?A. To strengthen teacher-student relationships.B. To sharpen students' communication skills.C. To allow students to experience zero gravity.D. To link space technology with school education.14. What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A. Check their product.B. Guide project designs.C. Adjust work schedules.D. Grade their homework.15. What is the best title for the text?A. NASA: The Home of AstronautsB. Space: The Final Homework FrontierC. Nature: An Outdoor ClassroomD. HUNCH: A College Admission ReformImagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump?" This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. (1) Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.(2) More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. (3) So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. (4) They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can't become one because your eyesight is not goodenough. (5) You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GIt's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting,Ehlers (21) about the small dog he had seen (22) alongside the road. He had (23) to coax(哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had (24) Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that (25) dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove (26) . After a long andcareful (27) , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving (28) away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with (29) . It just started licking(舔) Ehlers' face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one (30) as lost in the local paper. The ad had a (31) number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers (32) the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them hehad (33) their dog.Jeff had (34) in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched (35) for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosieon a flight to Michigan. "It's good to know there's still someone out therewho (36) enough to go to that kind of (37) , "says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue (38) ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as (39) to it as I am to my dogs, "says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I'd hope that somebody wouldbe (40) to go that extra mile. "21. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard22. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping23. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted24. A. calmed dow B. stood up C. rolled over D.run off25. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued26. A. home B. past C. back D. on27. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search28. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily29. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety30. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded31. A. house B. phone C. street D. car32. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered33. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured34. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked35. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain36. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns37. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme38. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team39. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close40. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing41. A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year"for (1) (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hoursa week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop inMacclesfield, (2) she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have (3) (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her"Lifetime Achievement"award, proudIrene (4) (declare) she had no plans (5) (retire) fromher 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friendsI (6) (make) over the years. I work not because I haveto, (7) because I want to. "Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got acall (8) (say) she was short-listed, we thought itwas (9) joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's (10) (wonder). "42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2019年高考英语二模试题(含解析)
学习资料专题2019年安徽省安庆市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Why can't the woman go to the post office？A．It isn't open today．B．She doesn't have enough time．C．The man can't give her directions．2．How does the woman feel about her weekend？A．Very pleasing．B．Somewhat boring．C．Extremely disappointing．3．What does the man want to buy？A．A bike．B．A lock．C．A camera．4．How does the man advise the woman to invite guests？A．In person．B．By post．C．Online．5．What is the woman most concerned about？A．Spending less money．B．Buying unusual flower．C．Getting something conveniently．6．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What does the woman recommend？A．Visiting many museums．B．Buying a one﹣week subway pass．C．Waiting in line for subway tickets．7．Why is the woman surprised that the man studied art history？A．He works in a bank．B．She studied art history as well．C．He doesn't make art very often．8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Where did the man fly？A．Seattle．B．Phoenix．C．New Orleans．9．What does the woman think of the customer service？A．A little annoying．B．Pretty satisfying．C．Very worrying．10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why does the man congratulate the woman？A．She got a new job．B．She bought a new car．C．She passed her driving test．11．On what day does the conversation take place？A．On Sunday．B．On Saturday．C．On Friday．12．What does the woman care about most？A．Her car's price．B．Her car's safetyC．Her car's appearance．13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What did the man drink before the meeting？A．Tea．B．Water．C．Coffee．14．Who is probably the man？A．A banker B．A lawyer．C．An agent．15．When did the man start his own company？A．Last week．B．Last month．C．Last year．16．When will the woman call the man？A．By the end of next week．B．After she calls his family and friends．C．After she talks with the senior officer．17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long is the library open on weekends？A．For 4 hours．B．For 10 hours．C．For 12 hours．18．What time do the library meetings end？A．At 10：00 a．m．B．At 10：30 a．m．C．At 11：00 a．m．19．When will students be able to check out electronic books？A．Immediately．B．Before winter break．C．In the spring term．20．What does the speaker talk about in the end？A．Inviting applications for a job．B．Using the reservation system．C．Doing research in the library．第二部分阅读理解21．Experience around food is about the place．The time and the people，and"the best meal"can be found m a fine dining restaurant or in a crowded street market．How can you recreate that special moment influenced by place and time？Travel is becoming the most popular reason to visit many places around the world．Here are the places that consistently excite the senses．South of FranceMarkets with fresh fruits and vegetables and butcher shops arc abundant．Regional （地区的） wines are excellent．And freshly baked French bread with French butter is what memories are made of．Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forget．BarcelonaThis bustling city filled with unique buildings is a city for lovers of history，architecture，and food．Kiosko Universal，a counter restaurant at one comer of the market，prepares some of the simplest and best food we've ever had．Give yourself a week to explore and sec everything the city offers．The city is not to be missed．ItalyIt's hard to choose one place or city to visit．Some of our favorite places include the coastal regions on the Adriatic and Tuscany．Friuli stole our hearts last year with its many unique wines，small artisan food producers，and influences from neighboring countries like Austria and Germany．Mexico CityFrom unbelievable food markets and casual street stands，Mexico City has become the place to travel for the food lovers．If you want to eat locally，order a Hurache，a street food specialty．All you will need is a local microbrew or Mezcal （龙舌兰酒） to wash it down．21．Where can you taste delicious food while enjoying beautiful scenery？A．South of France．B．Barcelona．C．Italy．D．Mexico City．22．What is Kiosko Universal？A．A market．B．A butcher shop．C．A restaurant．D．A street stand．23．What do you need to help swallow Hurache when eating it？A．Bread．B．Beer．C．Juice．D．Fruit．24．What do the four places have in common？A．They are tourist attractions．B．They have ancient buildings．C．They lie in Europe．D．They are noted for tasty food．25．One Thursday evening，I was trying to parallel﹣park on a busy street in the city centre．Despite moving back neatly into position between two cars，I was still quite a way from the edge of the pavement．I spent a few minutes inching backwards and forwards but failed to get any closer to it．I was starting to panic，worrying that I'd be late meeting my daughter，when a young man of about 25got out of the car behind me and knocked on my window．Embarrassed and nervous，I wound down the front side window．"Would you like me to park your car for you？"he asked pleasantly．I gratefully accepted．Taking my handbag with me，I jumped out of the car and handed him my keys．As I watched，he drove the car out into the busy traffic before moving back and parking with swift precision．"Thank you so much，"I said excitedly．While it was a simple act of kindness for this young man to perform，I felt it was quite an unusual thing to occur these days．He politely refused further thanks and hurried away．I related this story to my daughter over dinner and then we went to the Pop Up Theatre to see Hamlet．Sitting in the theatre later，imagine my surprise when the actor playing Rosencrantz﹣or was it Guildenstern？﹣turned out to be the same young man．I have seen him in a few other local productions since then．Although I can't rememberhis name，he'll always be the kind young man who parked the car for me．25．Why was the author worried？A．A strange man knocked at her car window．B．Her daughter would be late for school．C．She might fail to meet her daughter in time．D．Her car crashed into another car．26．How did the author react to the young man's offer？A．She refused it at first．B．She felt extremely embarrassed．C．She hesitated about it．D．She thankfully accepted it．27．What do we know about the actor？A．He was a kind﹣hearted man．B．He liked Guildenstern．C．He was like Rosencrantz．D．He played Hamlet in a play．28．As a child，I was generally happy，singing and dancing to my favorite songs，smiling and laughing with my friends and family．But as far back as second grade，I noticed a"darkness"about me．I didn't enjoy participating in many things．In middle school things in my life began to get even worse．I began withdrawing from everything I once enjoyed．I was always tired．Everything was horrible．Finally，midway through eighth grade，I was told I had a chemical imbalance，diagnosed （诊断） with clinical depression，and had to take medicine．It took months for me to feel the effects of the medicine．When I began to feel happy again is when I realized that I had to take the responsibility for getting better myself，rather than relying on medicine．Aristotle said，"To live happily is an inward power of the soul，"and I believe that this quote describes what I had to do to achieve happiness．Happiness is a journey．Everyone seems to need different things to be happy．"The essentials （要素） to happiness are something to love，something to do，and something to hope for，"a quote from William Blake sums up what I believe people need to realize to be truly happy in life．People need love； I feel they need their family and their friends more than anything else in the world．People need work to do，something to make them feel they are making a difference in the world．People need to know that more good is to come in the future，so they continue to live for"now"instead of constantly worrying about the bad that could come．Love and hope are happiness．28．What do we know about the author in Paragraph 2？A．He hated going to sleep because he couldn't sleep well．B．He spent months recovering from the clinical depression．C．He was diagnosed with clinical depression in Grade Seven．D．He suffered a great deal from clinical depression．29．Who helped the author to be happy again？A．The author's friends．B．Aristotle．C．The author himself．D．William．30．Which of the following about being truly happy is unnecessary in the author's opinion？A．Love．B．Ambition．C．Hope．D．Work．31．What may be the best title for the text？A．The Essentials to HappinessB．Ways to Overcome ShortcomingsC．Everyone Needs to Be HappyD．Happiness Is Love．32．Dragging a sleigh loaded with enough presents for the world's children can be no easy skill．But，since ancient times，the Christmas Eve duty has been performed with distinction by a team of beloved reindeer（驯鹿）．Soon，however，Santa Claus may have to start looking around for a stronger type of animal，as a new research shows the species is becoming increasingly puny．A 16﹣vear survey on the arctic Norwegian island of Svalbard found the reindeer therehave declined in weight by an alarming 12 percent．The reduction in average body﹣mass is being blamed on global warming．In the research presented lately at a meeting of the British Ecological Society in Liverpool，scientists have explained how rising temperatures are robbing female reindeer of nutrients during important periods of pregnancy．are becoming starved，causing them to abort their babies or giving birth to much lighter young．Snow in Svalbard typically covers the ground for eight months of the year，which，combined with low temperatures，limits grass growth to June and July．But as summer temperatures have increased by around 1.5°C，grass has become more productive，allowing female reindeer to gain more weight by the autumn and therefore to have more babies．However，wanner winters have brought with them greater rainfall which freezes when it settles on the snow．Reindeer can often access the poor food sources beneath the snow by clearing it away with their antlers（鹿角），but they cannot break through the hard ice．As a result，female reindeer are becoming starved，causing them to abort their babies or giving birth to much lighter young．Despite the findings，reindeer appear to be suffering less from the effect of climate change than some other arctic species．Last week the scientists warned that a third of the world's polar bears could disappear in the next 40 years．32．Which of the following can replace the underlined word"puny"in Paragraph 2？A．strong B．mature C．heavy D．weak33．Why do female reindeer become fat in autumn？A．The temperature is getting low．B．They give birth to more babies．C．Grass has grown well since summer．D．They often break through the hard ice．34．What can we infer from the text？A．Climate change has little effect on reindeer．B．Polar bears suffer more from climate change．C．Reindeer have no trouble finding food in winter．D．Polar bears will disappear in the near future．35．What does the text mainly talk about？A．The Christmas Eve duty will still be carried out by reindeer．B．Reindeer has decreased in weight owing to global warming．C．Global warming contributes to more young reindeer．D．Many arctic species are at the risk of dying out．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．36．Some Most Common Senior Year MistakesAlmost every high school senior makes some mistakes．（36）．Finding a balance between having fun and studying for your courses is a great way to start preparing for college，since you will be called upon to do this during your college years．Here we've listed some top mistakes students make so that you can make sure you don't make them．Skipping ClassesSkipping classes could mean missing valuable information for the coming tests．（37）．As is known to all，information you'll need for your major in your college program may be covered during a high school lecture you miss．Forgetting to StudyWhen you feel less motivated to study，remind yourself that every good grade gets you closer to finding a college that offers a great program in the major you want．Keep your eyes on the prize!（38）To stay on top of your assignments，calculate how long you think something will take you，and then double it．That way you'll have ample time to get your work done．Daydreaming about Your Future Too MuchYour mind now might be wandering，thinking around about degrees，majors，possible careers，study abroad and many other things．These are all exciting future possibilities，but don't forget the here and now．（39）Failing to Use Available Resources（40）And many of them are nice enough to offer extra help．This help can be in the form of extra office hours，a review of topics covered，study guides，sample exams，or other tools to help you improve your grade．Take advantage of them．A．Mismanaging Your TimeB．Start preparing for collegeC．Your senior year of high school is a busy timeD．And don't forget to think ahead to university classesE．Teachers know about all the challenges you're facingF．You'd better find out how to avoid these common mistakesG．Spending too much time daydreaming could seriously limit those future plans．第三部分英语知识运用第一节：完型填空41．I was surprised when I received a short message from my father wishing me a happy birthday．I had （41）to hear from my mother，my grandmother and my other relatives （42）never from my father．Lying in bed，（43）of my father flooded back．When I was a little boy，I regarded my father as a （n）（44）able to do anything．（45）．things slowly began to （46）The more I learned，the more I doubted what he said．The gap between us grew and，at last，I didn't （47）like communicating with him．My father，in my mind，had no （48）in talking with me．Dinner was the only time we were together．He had no time to watch TV with me．He would tell me to ask my mother （49） I needed something．He even refused to answer my （50）when I phoned from school．I （51）the changes．I thought that perhaps my father no longer （52）me any more．Over time，however，I began to wonder whether my （53）was right．One day，my mother told me that each time I called，father was （54）listening beside her．Suddenly，I hated myself for my （55）behavior toward him．I planned thousands of times to （56）my father．In the end，however，I was always too embarrassed about what I had done．But that Saturday，I was so （57）by his short message．I realized then that my father's love for me had never disappeared．I decided to send a （58）："Thank you，my dear father．"Two days later，when I returned home，my mother told me that my father had been so （59）when he received my reply．She said he had （60）from morning till night．At that moment，I felt truly happy．41．A．expected B．intended C．planned D．wanted 42．A．and B．so C．but D．or 43．A．opinions B．memories C．thoughts D．responses 44．A．angel B．teacher C．hero D．friend 45．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides 46．A．improve B．change C．develop D．appear 47．A．still B．ever C．yet D．even 48．A．interest B．time C．chance D．courage 49．A．in case B．if C．even if D．after 50．A．letters B．e﹣mails C．questions D．calls 51．A．got fond of B．got tired of C．got familiar with D．got accustomed to 52．A．helped B．supported C．loved D．missed 53．A．behavior B．attitude C．manner D．action 54．A．often B．always C．seldom D．never 55．A．casual B．rude C．cold D．cruel 56．A．apologise B．write to C．talk with D．consult with 57．A．surprised B．confused C．touched D．pleased 58．A．message B．card C．gift D．reply 59．A．upset B．happy C．sad D．nervous60．A．waited B．signed C．hesitated D．smiled第一节（共每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．61．Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own way．But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns all over the world have helped to make China's New Year the most famous．These days growing （61）（number）of people who are not of Chinese origin are joining in．In Tokyo window cleaners dress up （62）the animals of the Chinese Shengxiao America，Canada and New Zealand have published memorial stamps for the year of the chicken．Last year New York City made the Lunar New Year （63）school holiday for the first time．The spread of the Spring Festival is （64）（part） due to recent immigration from China：9.5 million Chinese people （65）（move） abroad since 1978，many of （66） are far richer than earlier waves of immigrants；．Aware of China's growing economic and political influence，foreign leaders have noticed the occasion．Britain's prime minister，Theresa May，has given a video address，a tradition （67）（start）in 2014 by her predecessor （前任）．This year's World Economic Forum in Davos was held a week earlier than usual （68）（avoid）conflicting with China's New Year．China hopes the festival will promote （69）（it）cultural"soft power"abroad．So k may give the Chinese people （70）（satisfy） to see foreigners enjoy such festivities．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）71．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的同下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Alice，my best friend，devotes many energy to her lessons．She is always one of the top student in our class．She loves the music so much that she made it a rule to enjoy songs in her spare time．Alice is always willing to help other，and she often helps us with our lessons．As a volunteer，she has successful organized some voluntary activities．We paid a visit a nursing home last month，so we picked up rubbish near our school．That we did was warmly welcomed．Win honour for our school，Alice is well known to our classmates．第二节书面表达（满分25分）81．假定你是英国某学校Rossell School的交换生李华，为了推广中国义化，你所在的交流学校学生会将于2017年4月20 日在学校报告厅举办"中国诗词大会"（Chinese poetry Conference ），请你用英语写一则通知告知该校同学有关参赛事宜．要点：报名时间：3月31日前；报名地点：学生会办公室；比赛内容：中国诗词，以唐诗为主；奖品：《唐诗三百首》；联系人及方式：李华 LH@qq．com．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2017年安徽省安庆市高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．Why can't the woman go to the post office？A．It isn't open today．B．She doesn't have enough time．C．The man can't give her directions．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A2．How does the woman feel about her weekend？A．Very pleasing．B．Somewhat boring．C．Extremely disappointing．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．What does the man want to buy？A．A bike．B．A lock．C．A camera．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B4．How does the man advise the woman to invite guests？A．In person．B．By post．C．Online．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C5．What is the woman most concerned about？A．Spending less money．B．Buying unusual flower．C．Getting something conveniently．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A6．听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What does the woman recommend？A．Visiting many museums．B．Buying a one﹣week subway pass．C．Waiting in line for subway tickets．7．Why is the woman surprised that the man studied art history？A．He works in a bank．B．She studied art history as well．C．He doesn't make art very often．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA8．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Where did the man fly？A．Seattle．B．Phoenix．C．New Orleans．9．What does the woman think of the customer service？A．A little annoying．B．Pretty satisfying．C．Very worrying．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BB10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why does the man congratulate the woman？A．She got a new job．B．She bought a new car．C．She passed her driving test．11．On what day does the conversation take place？A．On Sunday．B．On Saturday．C．On Friday．12．What does the woman care about most？A．Her car's price．B．Her car's safetyC．Her car's appearance．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACB13．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What did the man drink before the meeting？A．Tea．B．Water．C．Coffee．14．Who is probably the man？A．A banker B．A lawyer．C．An agent．15．When did the man start his own company？A．Last week．B．Last month．C．Last year．16．When will the woman call the man？A．By the end of next week．B．After she calls his family and friends．C．After she talks with the senior officer．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBCC17．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long is the library open on weekends？A．For 4 hours．B．For 10 hours．C．For 12 hours．18．What time do the library meetings end？A．At 10：00 a．m．B．At 10：30 a．m．C．At 11：00 a．m．19．When will students be able to check out electronic books？A．Immediately．B．Before winter break．C．In the spring term．20．What does the speaker talk about in the end？A．Inviting applications for a job．B．Using the reservation system．C．Doing research in the library．【考点】17：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】ACCA第二部分阅读理解21．Experience around food is about the place．The time and the people，and"the best meal"can be found m a fine dining restaurant or in a crowded street market．How can you recreate that special moment influenced by place and time？Travel is becoming the most popular reason to visit many places around the world．Here are the places that consistently excite the senses．South of FranceMarkets with fresh fruits and vegetables and butcher shops arc abundant．Regional （地区的） wines are excellent．And freshly baked French bread with French butter is what memories are made of．Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forget．BarcelonaThis bustling city filled with unique buildings is a city for lovers of history，architecture，and food．Kiosko Universal，a counter restaurant at one comer of the market，prepares some of the simplest and best food we've ever had．Give yourself a week to explore and sec everything the city offers．The city is not to be missed．ItalyIt's hard to choose one place or city to visit．Some of our favorite places includethe coastal regions on the Adriatic and Tuscany．Friuli stole our hearts last year with its many unique wines，small artisan food producers，and influences from neighboring countries like Austria and Germany．Mexico CityFrom unbelievable food markets and casual street stands，Mexico City has become the place to travel for the food lovers．If you want to eat locally，order a Hurache，a street food specialty．All you will need is a local microbrew or Mezcal （龙舌兰酒） to wash it down．21．Where can you taste delicious food while enjoying beautiful scenery？ A A．South of France．B．Barcelona．C．Italy．D．Mexico City．22．What is Kiosko Universal？ CA．A market．B．A butcher shop．C．A restaurant．D．A street stand．23．What do you need to help swallow Hurache when eating it？ B A．Bread．B．Beer．C．Juice．D．Fruit．24．What do the four places have in common？ DA．They are tourist attractions．B．They have ancient buildings．C．They lie in Europe．D．They are noted for tasty food．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】文章为广告布告类．主要介绍了旅游是探究世界最好的方式，并简单介绍了四个著名的地方以及各自具有的特色．【解答】ACBD21．A 细节理解题．根据第二段Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forget．可知，当你在South of France时，你可以搬一把椅子坐在古老的城市里，一边吃着美食，一边欣赏让你难忘的景色，故答案为A．22．C 细节理解题．根据Kiosko Universal，a counter restaurant at one comer of the market，prepares some of the simplest and best food we've ever had．可知，在Kiosko Universal，它位于市场拐角，提供最简单又最美味的食物，所以判断它是一家餐馆，故答案为C．23．B 细节理解题．在最后一段，提到All you will need is a local microbrew or Mezcal （龙舌兰酒） to wash it down．当你在Mexico City想品尝当地小吃时，你只需要当地的microbrew or Mezcal，可见他们是一种酒，故答案为B．24．D 推理总结题．通过四个地方的介绍可知，都提到了各自的美食，如：freshly baked French bread with French butter 新鲜烤制的面包和黄油；prepares some of the simplest and best food；small artisan food producers；Mexico City has become the place to travel for the food lovers美食爱好者的天堂，故答案为D．25．One Thursday evening，I was trying to parallel﹣park on a busy street in the city centre．Despite moving back neatly into position between two cars，I was still quite a way from the edge of the pavement．I spent a few minutes inching backwards and forwards but failed to get any closer to it．I was starting to panic，worrying that I'd be late meeting my daughter，when a young man of about 25got out of the car behind me and knocked on my window．Embarrassed and nervous，I wound down the front side window．"Would you like me to park your car for you？"he asked pleasantly．I gratefully accepted．Taking my handbag with me，I jumped out of the car and handed him my keys．As I watched，he drove the car out into the busy traffic before moving back and parking with swift precision．"Thank you so much，"I said excitedly．While it was a simple act of kindness for this young man to perform，I felt it was quite an unusual thing to occur these days．He politely refused further thanks and hurried away．I related this story to my daughter over dinner and then we went to the Pop Up Theatre to see Hamlet．Sitting in the theatre later，imagine my surprise when the actor playing Rosencrantz﹣or was it Guildenstern？﹣turned out to be the same young man．I have seen him in a few other local productions since then．Although I can't remember his name，he'll always be the kind young man who parked the car for me．25．Why was the author worried？ CA．A strange man knocked at her car window．B．Her daughter would be late for school．C．She might fail to meet her daughter in time．D．Her car crashed into another car．26．How did the author react to the young man's offer？ DA．She refused it at first．B．She felt extremely embarrassed．C．She hesitated about it．D．She thankfully accepted it．27．What do we know about the actor？ AA．He was a kind﹣hearted man．B．He liked Guildenstern．C．He was like Rosencrantz．D．He played Hamlet in a play．【考点】O1：人物故事类．【分析】文章讲述了作者在停车时遇到了困难．这时，一个陌生的年轻人对她伸出援助之手，帮她停好了车．之后，作者意外地发现这个帮助他的年轻人居然是一个演员．【解答】25．C细节理解题．根据文章第一段第四行"I was starting to panic，worrying that I'd be late meeting my daughter"可知作者是担心不能及时见到女儿，结合选项故选C．26．D细节理解题．根据文章第三段第一句"I gratefully accepted．"可知作者感谢的接受了，结合选项故选D．27．A推理判断题．从文章可以得知，当作者停车遇到困难时，是这个演员给了她帮助，说明这个演员是一个非常热心的人，结合选项故选A．28．As a child，I was generally happy，singing and dancing to my favorite songs，smiling and laughing with my friends and family．But as far back as second grade，I noticed a"darkness"about me．I didn't enjoy participating in many things．In middle school things in my life began to get even worse．I began withdrawing from everything I once enjoyed．I was always tired．Everything was horrible．Finally，midway through eighth grade，I was told I had a chemical imbalance，diagnosed （诊断） with clinical depression，and had to take medicine．It took months for me to feel the effects of the medicine．When I began to feel happy again is when I realized that I had to take the responsibility for getting better myself，rather than relying on medicine．Aristotle said，"To live happily is an inward power of the soul，"and I believe that this quote describes what I had to do to achieve happiness．Happiness is a journey．Everyone seems to need different things to be happy．"The essentials （要素） to happiness are something to love，something to do，and something to hope for，"a quote from William Blake sums up what I believe people need to realize to be truly happy in life．People need love； I feel they need their family and their friends more than anything else in the world．People need work to do，something to make them feel they are making a difference in the world．People need to know that more good is to come in the future，so they continue to live for"now"instead of constantly worrying about the bad that could come．Love and hope are happiness．28．What do we know about the author in Paragraph 2？ DA．He hated going to sleep because he couldn't sleep well．B．He spent months recovering from the clinical depression．C．He was diagnosed with clinical depression in Grade Seven．D．He suffered a great deal from clinical depression．29．Who helped the author to be happy again？ CA．The author's friends．B．Aristotle．C．The author himself．D．William．30．Which of the following about being truly happy is unnecessary in the author's opinion？ BA．Love．B．Ambition．C．Hope．D．Work．31．What may be the best title for the text？ AA．The Essentials to HappinessB．Ways to Overcome Shortcomings。
(完整版)2019年高考英语全国2卷(附答案)
学校：___________________________年_______班姓名：____________________学号：________---------密封线---------密封线---------绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国II 卷（全卷共12页）(适用地区：内蒙古/黑龙江/辽宁/吉林/重庆/陕西/甘肃/宁夏/青海/新疆/西藏/海南)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o ’clock.5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语全国卷II试卷及答案(含解析)
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel me parents and the bossy headmisres，Miss Trunchbull，are equally fumy and frightening，but they're also aspirational.
20.What is the subject of John’s works?
A.American birds.B.Natural scenery.C.Family life.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
此为听力题，解析略。
【17题详解】
此为听力题，解析略。
【18题详解】
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
此为听力题，解析略。
【14题详解】
此 听力题，解析略。
【15题详解】
此为听力题，解析略。
【16题详解】
此 听力题，解析略。
听下ohn enjoy doing in his childhood?
A.Touring France.B.Playing outdoors.C.Painting pictures.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【解析】
此为听力题，解析略。
2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷(全国卷)(二)- Word版含解析
2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（二）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A．Kids' imaginations are in overdrive when it comes to composing Christmas lists - as they ask for a live walrus （海象）, the power of invisibility（隐身）and Taylor Swift. Christmas is less than two months away, and little ones are already planning their letters to Santa. But one survey has revealed the weirdest items to turn up on Christmas lists, and they include mythical monsters and mega-selling pop stars.Conducted by GAME, the study also reveals a significant break from festive tradition when it comes to writing wish lists. One in three, 29%, children now use technology such as iPads or mobile phones instead of the traditional pen and paper, while a further one in five (19%) will rely on parents to take note of all the things they point at during TV adverts and during trips to the shops. With more than three million lists likely to be drafted, parents are prepared for a flurry of requests including many that even Santa would struggle to achieve.As part of the study, parents were asked to reveal some of the weird and wonderful items that made it onto their child's Christmas lists.Fred Prego, marketing director at GAME, says: "Choosing what to get your kids at Christmas can be a bit of a minefield(雷区).” As the research shows, most kids will be making note of the things that they want this half term and a lot of lists are going to be written."21. The underlined word “overdrive” in paragraph one means _______.A. running with a high speedB. slowing down sometimesC. driving forth and backwardsD. getting stuck somewhere【答案】：A【解析】：根据背景可知，孩子们在选择圣诞礼物时，要求颇多，在脑风暴什么礼物时，想象力也十分充沛。
全国卷2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷2含解析
2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（二）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A．Kids' imaginations are in overdrive when it comes to composing Christmas lists - as they ask for a live walrus（海象）, the power of invisibility（隐身） and Taylor Swift. Christmas is less than two months away, and little ones are already planning their letters to Santa. But one survey has revealed the weirdest items to turn up on Christmas lists, and they include mythical monsters and mega-selling pop stars.Conducted by GAME, the study also reveals a significant break from festive tradition when it comes to writing wish lists. One in three, 29%, children now use technology such as iPads or mobile phones instead of the traditional pen and paper, while a further one in five (19%) will rely on parents to take note of all the things they point at during TV adverts and during trips to the shops. With more than three million lists likely to be drafted, parents are prepared for a flurry of requests including many that even Santa would struggle to achieve.As part of the study, parents were asked to reveal some of the weird and wonderful items that made it onto their child's Christmas lists.Fred Prego, marketing director at GAME, says: "Choosing what to get your kids at Christmas can be a bit of a minefield(雷区).” As the research shows, most kids will be making note of the things that they want this half term and a lot of lists are going to be written."21. The underlined word “overdrive” in paragraph one means _______.A. running with a high speedB. slowing down sometimesC. driving forth and backwardsD. getting stuck somewhere【答案】：A【解析】：根据背景可知，孩子们在选择圣诞礼物时，要求颇多，在脑风暴什么礼物时，想象力也十分充沛。
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2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（二）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A．Kids' imaginations are in overdrive when it comes to composing Christmas lists - as they ask for a live walrus（海象）, the power of invisibility（隐身） and Taylor Swift. Christmas is less than two months away, and little ones are already planning their letters to Santa. But one survey has revealed the weirdest items to turn up on Christmas lists, and they include mythical monsters and mega-selling pop stars.Conducted by GAME, the study also reveals a significant break from festive tradition when it comes to writing wish lists. One in three, 29%, children now use technology such as iPads or mobile phones instead of the traditional pen and paper, while a further one in five (19%) will rely on parents to take note of all the things they point at during TV adverts and during trips to the shops. With more than three million lists likely to be drafted, parents are prepared for a flurry of requests including many that even Santa would struggle to achieve.As part of the study, parents were asked to reveal some of the weird and wonderful items that made it onto their child's Christmas lists.Fred Prego, marketing director at GAME, says: "Choosing what to get your kids at Christmas can be a bit of a minefield(雷区).” As the research shows, most kids will be making note of the things that they want this half term and a lot of lists are going to be written."21. The underlined word “overdrive” in paragraph one means _______.A. running with a high speedB. slowing down sometimesC. driving forth and backwardsD. getting stuck somewhere【答案】：A【解析】：根据背景可知，孩子们在选择圣诞礼物时，要求颇多，在脑风暴什么礼物时，想象力也十分充沛。
overdrive v.& n.大脑“高速运转”。
22. Which of the following is unlikely to be a gift taken into the list of a child?A. live walrusB. Taylor SwiftC. pens and erasersD. iPads and iPhones【答案】：C【解析】：本题【答案】主要在文章第二段。
根据原文可知，现在孩子们对礼物要求越来越高，多为高科技产品或难以实现的东西。
当然就不可能是传统的笔和橡皮了。
23. What might be the main idea of the passage?A. Kids are losing their imagination when it comes to Christmas.B. Choosing a Christmas gift for you child good be challenging.C. Are you suffering from choosing a best gift?D. Advantages of having a second child.【答案】：B【解析】：本文考查对文章大意的把握。
孩子的对圣诞礼物的要求不断提高，要想挑到让他们满意的礼物当然也就很有“挑战性”了。
challenging adj.有挑战性的BCertain personality traits（特质） are often attributed to oldest, middle and youngest children. But a new study found that birth order itself had no effect on character, though it may slightly affect intelligence.Researchers analyzed three large ongoing collections of data including more than 20,000 people: a British study that follows the lives of people who were born in one particular week in 1958, a German study of private households started in 1984 and a continuing study of Americans born between 1980 and 1984.They searched for differences in extroversion（外向）, emotional stability, agreeableness（随和性）, conscientiousness（责任心）, self-reported intellect, IQ, imagination and openness to experience. They analyzed families with sisters and brothers, large and small age gaps and different numbers of siblings. But no matter how they spliced the data, they could find no association of birth order with any personality characteristic.The study, in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, did find evidence that older children have a slight advantage in IQ scores, but the difference was apparent only in a largesample, with little significance for any individual. The lead author, Julia M. Rohrer, a graduate student at the University of Leipzig, said that birth order can have an effect — if your older brother bullied you, for example.” But these effects are highly idiosyncratic（个例）,” she sa id. “There is no such thing as a typical older, middle or younger sibling. It’s important to stop believing that you are the way you are because of birth order.”24. According to the first paragraph, _______.A. We should attribute personality traits to oldest childrenB. There isn’t much relation between birth order and characterC. Birth order can strongly affect your intelligence level. D. Birth order makes no difference to intelligence【答案】：B【解析】：本题为细节题。
根据原文“But a new study found that birth order itself had no effect on character, though it may slightly affect intelligence.可知，出生顺序和性格没有什么关系。
25. Which of the following isn’t analyzed by the researchers?A. emotional stabilityB. self-reported intellectC. openness to experienceD. ability in public speech【答案】：D【解析】：本题为细节题“They searched for differences in extroversion（外向）, emotional stability, agreeableness（随和性）, conscientiousness（责任心）, self-reported intellect, IQ, imagination and openness to experience..”可知。