长春市第三次模拟考试英语参考答案
2020届吉林省长春市解放中学高三英语三模试题及答案
2020届吉林省长春市解放中学高三英语三模试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at homewith her parents. But through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server, she isn't able to earn enough to live anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the number of young adults who have been moving back in with their parents — or never leaving home in the first place — has been growing steadily.UBS Financial Services released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adultsstill living at home could be that their family doesn't want them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials (千禧一代)get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that millennials have redefined the ties that connect parents and children. Millennials see their parents as peers,friends and instructors. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Services Group in theUS, said the number of young adults striking out on their own fell during the Great Recession. Although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, that doesn't necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “They may like living at home and being able to save money.“ There's no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases of things people spend money on related to household formation and perhaps related to child-raising," Hoffman explained. "But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they don't have a house expense or marriage. I don't know if it represents a change in moral values. But it's much more common for adult children to live in their parents’ homes because it's becoming part of the culture.1. What can we learn from the UBS Financial Services' report?A. Millennials are on good terms with their parents.B. Millennials are financially independent after college.C. Parents are unwilling to give their young adults allowance.D. Parents want their kids to stay with them forever.2. What does Hoffman think of young adults' living at home?A. It increases the consumption of household products.B. It may continue despite job growth.C. It is a sign of shift in moral values.D. It is new in American culture.3. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce millennials' living habits.B. To stress the importance of financial independence.C. To explain why American young adults still live at home.D. To inform people of a social trend in theUS.BWe all use different ways to remember ideas, facts and things we need to store. Remembering is an extremely important part of our learning experience. Information process, storage and recall encourage purposeful learning.But the brain doesn’t store everything we want or need for future use. It makes choices and tends to remember information that forms a memorable pattern. Things you learned recently can be particularly difficult to remember because they haven’t taken root in your mind.“Forgetting allows us to remember what is really important to our survival. We forget much of what we read, watch, and think directly every day.” writes John Medina in his book, Brain Rules.How do you avoid losing 90%of what you’ve learned? An inspiring writer and speaker Zig Ziglar once said: “Repetition is the mother of learning, the father of action, which makes it the architect of accomplishment.”Repetition has been a remembering skill for ages. When you hear or read something once,you don’t really learn it-at least not well enough to store the new information for long. The right kind of repetition can do wonders for your memory. People learn or remember better by repeating things or getting exposed to information many times. Othersrepeat particular steps or processes deliberately a number of times or even years to become better at certain skills.Daniel Coyle explains in his book, The Little Book of Talent:“...closing the book and writing a summary, even short ones, forces you to figure out the key points, process and organize those ideas so they make sense, andwrite them on the page. When you pick it back up weeks later, reread all of your notes or highlights to strengthen the ideas even further.”People learn by repeating things. Better learning is a repetition process. Every time we repetitively access something we already know, we increase the memory’s stored value.4. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The brain tends to store 90% of the things we learn.B. The fresher the information isthe easier to remember.C. Thinking is more important than remembering in study.D. The brain tends to choose and keep what it thinks important.5. How does the writer prove his opinion?A.By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.C. By borrowing words of experts.D. By providing scientific finding.6. What does Daniel Coyle want to say in his book?A. You can’t pay too much attention to repetition.B. Summarizing is a very effective learning tool.C. Forgetting forces human brain to make choices.D. Regular repetition helps to form good habits.7. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?A. How the Brain WorksB. Reading for MoreC. Fighting Against ForgettingD. Repeat to RememberCOnce a rich and clever boy had practically everything a boy could want, so he was not interested in most toys. But he couldn't get a very old mirror, and heconvinced his parents to buy it from mysterious(神秘的)old man. When the mirror arrived home, the boy went to see his reflection in it. His face looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its sad expression. "What a terrible mirror! It's the first time I've seen a mirror that didn't work properly!" the boy jumped violently.That same afternoon he went into the street to play and bought a few toys, but on his way to the park he saw a little girl who was crying her heart out. The girl was crying so much and looked so lonely that the rich boy went over to help her and to see what had happened. The little girl told him that she had lost her parents.Together the two set off in search of the parents. As the little girl wouldn't stop crying, the boy spent hismoney buying her sweets to cheer her up. Finally, after much walking, they found her parents who were much worried and were looking for her everywhere.The rich boy said goodbye to them. As it was getting late, he decided to head for home, without being able to play. At home, he went to his room, and noticed a shining light in the corner, the same corner he had left the mirror in. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own body, so radiant(闪亮的)with happiness he had become.And so he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror which could faithfully reflect the true joy of its owner. He realised it was true. He felt very happy at having helped that little girl. And since then, each morning when he looked in that mirror and failed to see a special shine, he knew what he had to do to bring it back.8. How did the boy feel when he first looked into the mirror?A. Embarrassed.B. Angry.C. Worried.D. Delighted.9. Why was the little girl crying so hard?A. She couldn't find her parents.B. She couldn't get the mysterious mirror.C. Her parents couldn't buy toys for her.D. The boy refused to give his toys to her.10. What could the boy see in the mirror after he went back from the park?A. A shining toy.B. A broken mirror.C. His happy face.D. The lovely girl.11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell us a horrible story.B. To introduce to us a strange mirror.C. To warn us not to be selfish.D. To encourage us to help others.DTrees are “social creature” that communicate with each other in cooperative ways that hold lessons for humans, too, ecologist Suzanne Simard says. Simard grew up in Canadian forests as a child of loggers before becoming an ecologist. She's now a professor of forest ecology at theUniversityofBritish Columbia.Trees are linked to neighboring trees by a network of fungi below the surface of the earth that resembles the nervous networks in the brain, she explains. In one study, Simard watched as a Douglas fir tree that had been injured by insects appeared to send chemical warning signals to a pine nearby. The pine tree then produced defense enzymes to protect against the insect.“This was a breakthrough,” Simard says. The trees were sharing “information that actually is important to the health of the whole forest.”In addition to warning each other of danger, Simard says that trees have been known to share nutrients at critical times to keep each other healthy. She says the trees in a forest are often linked to each other via an older tree she calls a “mother” or “hub” tree.“In connecting with all the trees of different ages, the mother trees can actually ease the growth of these young trees,” she says. “The young trees will link into the network of the old trees and benefit from that huge resource capacity. And the old trees would also pass a little bit of carbon and nutrients and water to the young trees, at crucial times in their lives, that actually help them survive.”The study of trees took on a new resonance for Simard when she suffered from breast cancer. During her treatment, she learned that one of the medicines she relied on was actually obtained from what some trees produce for their own mutual defense. She explains her research on cooperation in the forest, and shares her personal story in the new bookFinding the Mother Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of theForest.12. How could a Douglas fir tree send chemical warning signals to a pine nearby?A. By an underground network of fungi.B. By the nervous networks in the brain.C. By making cooperation with each other.D. By holding lessons to it as human beings.13. According to Simard, what was a breakthrough?A. Simard was-brought up in Canadian forests.B. She became a professor of forest ecology.C. The pine tree produced defense enzymes.D. Vital information was shared among trees.14. What helped Simard understand trees further?A. Her rich knowledge of trees.B. Her childhood in the forest.C. Her medicine gained from trees.D. Her research on cooperation.15. In Simard's book we may discover the wisdom of the forest except .A. communicating cooperativelyB. warning each other of dangerC. sharing nutrientsat critical timesD. sacrificing mother trees for survival第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2020长春市市三模】吉林省长春市普通高中2020届高三质量监测(三)英语含答案
长春市普通高中2020届高三质量监测(三)英语答案及评分参考说明:本试题满分150分。
其中听力30分,笔试120分。
第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)听力原文Text 1M: OK, class, listen up. Please be seated, and open your textbooks. I want you to read Chapter Two and answer the three questions at the end of the class.W: Mr.Jones? Can we work in groups again?M: If you wish.Text 2W: All right, gather round, everyone. Red and blue will be playing first, and yellow will come on in five minutes.M: That’s not fair. The red team played first last time.W: Don’t w orry. Each team will play the same amount.Text 3M: Mrs. Lane? Why has my seat been moved to the front row? Everyone else is sitting in their original seats.W: If you choose to talk in class instead of listening, your seat will be moved closer to me so I can see you better.Text 4W: We have an early wake-up tomorrow, so you have to wake up before eight tomorrow morning. We have to be on the road around nine.M: Yeah, yeah. Don’t worry about me. I’m not the one who is going out tonight. It’s already ten o’clock, you know...Text 5W: Tell our listeners, Dr. Foster. Is it true that one out of every four students in high school has a learning difficulty?M: Our research seems to confirm this, yes. But rather than being concerned, I’m actually hopeful for the future. That's why I came on your show...Text 6M: I found an abandoned cat beside the road. I think we should bring it home with us.W: Are you sure? We already have two cats and one dog. We can’t take care of too many animals. We won’t have enough mone y to feed them or have room for them.M: I know. But the sad little cat was all alone and scared. It’s very small. It’s just a kitten. It will die if we don’t save it.W: Okay, okay. Let’s go get it. I want it to survive. I hate seeing animals in pain. We’ll take care of it somehow.Text 7W: Would you like the beef and vegetables or the chicken and rice?M: I’ll have the chicken, and my wife will have the beef and vegetables. Also, do you have a kids’ menu we can order from?W: Sure. It’s in the pocket on the back of the seat. What would you like?M: My son will have a ham sandwich and some potato chips. Thank you.W: OK. You’ll have to wait until we finish serving the lunches. All our attendants are busy right now. I will be here in about 10 minutes.M: Can I get a Coke, two bottles of water, please?W: You’ll just have to wait a minute, sir. The drink cart is right behind me. Anything else? M: Yes, actually. I think my earphones are broken. I can’t hear the sound from the movie. W: No problem, sir. I’ll b ring you a pair when I come back with the sandwich. Is that all? M: Yes, that’s it. Thanks.Text 8W: What do you feel like doing this weekend? Want to go to the movies?M: Not really. I went to the movies last weekend.W: Well, want to go ice-skating? All the lakes are frozen.M: I’m so bad at ice-skating. Every time I go, I lose balance and fall.W: Yeah, I’m not very good, either, but it’s fun. Want to go to watch my brother’s hockey game?M: Sure! I love hockey. I want to learn how to play hockey better so I can play someday.W: My brother is really good. My dad was a professional hockey player. He is retired now. M: Really? That’s so cool!W: Thanks! My brother is playing hockey for a college team and he hopes he’ll be able to go professional.M: I hope so, too. Then I can say I learned hockey from a professional!W:Well, you’re going to need to learn how to ice-skate first!Text 9M: Aren’t you worried about our social studies report on the American Revolution? It’s due on Monday, you know.W: I know. I have been p utting it off for a while now. I’ll have to work all day tomorrow and Sunday to get it done.M: I spent two weeks straight researching and writing everything. I will spend this weekend editing and completing my final draft.W: I usually do my best work when it is at the last minute.M: That’s what all people who put things off like to say.W: Well, some people like to do everything early and get it out of the way. I like to do everything at the end. That way, everything is fresh in my mind.M: You do know what happens if you hand it in late, right? You lose ten percent every day. W: So, if I turn it in a day late but get one hundred percent, I’ll go down to ninety percent. That is still an “A”.Text 10Attention, everyone! Please pause your conversations for an announcement about what to do during bad weather! Safety is our first concern, especially in winter. Recently, it’s supposed to get very cold—about -10°C tonight, and -15°C tomorrow morning. What’s worse, it will be even farther down to -20°C by tomorrow evening. Please make sure you come to school with enough clothes to keep you warm, and you should also have a pair of boots you can change into. Highland Public School District officials will consider travel conditions before making a decision about whether to cancel school. If school is closed because of winter weather or another reason, an announcement will be made by 6:00 a.m. on that day by local radio stations and television stations. We may need to inform your parents by phone as well, so if yo ur parents’ phone numbers have changed, please tell the school. Let’s make sure weall have a happy and safe winter! Thank you for your attention.【参考答案及解+析】1. 【试题情境】人与自我-课堂学习【必备知识】语音、语篇和语用【关键能力】听力理解能力-获取具体信息【学科素养】交际素养【题点】细节理解题【解题思路】根据“M: OK, class, listen up. Please be seated, and open your textbooks. I want you to read Chapter Two and answer the three questions at the end ofthe class.”可知答案为C。
2020年吉林省长春市解放中学高三英语三模试题及答案
2020年吉林省长春市解放中学高三英语三模试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFor some people, there’s no better companion than mans best friend-a dog. This four-legged pet can bring comfort and joy and provide much- needed exercise for you when it needs walkies! This probably explains why dog ownership increased last year because people spent more time at home during he CovID-I9 lockdown.However, as demand for a new dog increased, so did the price tag. Popular breeds, such as Cockapoos and Cocker Spaniels, saw even sharper price increases, and puppies have been selling for $3,000 or more.Animal welfare charities fearthat high prices could encourage puppy farming, smuggling (走私) or dog theft. An investigation found some breeders have been selling puppies and kittens on social media sites--something charities have called “extremely irresponsible”.But despite some new owners purchasing a dog legally, maybe from a rescue center or registered breeder, they’ve proved to be ill-prepared for life with a new pet, and the pet itself has found it hard tocome to terms withlife in a new home.Looking to the future, there are concerns about the welfare of these much-loved pets. Lan Alkin manager of the Oxfordshire Animal Sanct uary in the UK, notes: “At the moment, the dogs are having a great time, but separation anxiety could still surface when people go back to work.” And Cliare Calder from the UKs Dogs Trust rescue charity says, “The economic situation also means that some people may find they can’t afford to look aftera dog.” The message is not to buy a dog in haste and to pick one that fits into our lifestyle.1. The greater demand for dogs can cause the following problems except ________.A. illegal trade of dogsB. less dog farmingC. high prices of dogsD. online sale of dogs2. What does the underlined phrase"come to terms with"in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fit in withB. Go in forC. Make up for.D. End up with3. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Despite the problems, dogs are living happily.B. The writer has a positive attitude towards dogs future.C. Experts are worried that dogs will be unaffordable to people.D. The writer advises people to think twice before keeping dogs as pets.BBefore moving to Stokholm, I did my research on Sweden and was confident about my move. However, I quickly realized on my first day that so much of what I learnedwas so very wrong. There are many things that a Google search cannot show about Sweden.The first is fika. A fika is taking a break from whatever you are doing to enjoy a coffee with friends. Swedes value community highly so it makes sense that they would like to set aside time each day to reconnect with others. Fika is a great time to meet new people as well as catch up with friends.I grew up in the American South where everyone is very friendly. I found that little things like not being asked my life story at the coffee shop by the waiter upset me. However, Swedish people are not rude. Instead, they practice being logom, which means “just enough”.The winters can be very dark and cold, so the Swedish people do not take any sunny day for granted. Since the weather has been fine, I have found myself walking a lot around Stockholm. Often it is easiest to get from place to place by walking, which allows you to see so much of the city and enjoy the fresh air. Though it has been very tiring to get used to, it also has made me feel better about all of the kardemummabullar that I have been eating!I think it is important for students who want to study abroad to know that it is hard to move to countries no matter how “similar” you may think they may be. You have to jump in with both feet and be patient with yourself as well as others. As long as you keep an open mind and are willing to learn, you will have a great experience.4. What do we know about fika?A. It is a waste of time.B. It is a way to balance life and work.C. It is all about drinking coffee.D. It is a Swedish social tradition.5. What does the author think of Swedish people?A. They are friendly.B. They seem a bit cold.C. They appear really rude.D. They are interested in other's life.6. Why does the author like walking?A. It is fun and not very tiring.B. It is good exercise on cold days.C It allows her to enjoy sunny days. D. It gives her the chance to eat the local food.7. What's the author's advice for students going abroad?A. Be confident.B. Be careful.C. Be open- minded.D. Be hard- working.CSummer heat can be dangerous, and heat leads to tragedy far toooften. According to kidsandcars, org, an average of 37 young children per year die of car heat in the US, when they are accidentally left in a hot vehicle.For Bishop Curry, a fifth grader from Mckinney, Texas, one such incident hit close to home. A six-month-old baby from his neighborhood died after hours in a hot car. After hearing about her death, Curry decided that something needed to be done. Young Curry, who turned 11 this year, has always had a knack for inventing things, and he drew up a sketch (草图) of a device he called “Oasis.”The device would attach to carseats and watch the temperature inside the car. If it reached a certain temperature in the car, and the device sensed a child in the carseat, it would begin to circulate cool air. Curry alsodesigns the device using GPS and Wi-Fi technology, which would alarm the child’s parents and, if there was no response from them, the police.Curry’s father believes that the invention has potential. “The cool thing about Bishop’s thinking is none of this technology is new,” he said. “We feel like the way he’s thinking and combining all these technologies will get to production faster.” His father even introduced the device to Toyota, where he works as an engineer. The company was so impressed that they sent Curry and his father to a car safety conference in Michigan.In January, Curry’s father launched a campaign for the invention. They hope to raise money to finalize the patent, build models, and find a manufacturer. Their goal was $20,000, but so many people believed in Oasis’ potential that they have raised more than twice that — over $46,000.Curry’s father remembers the first time he saw his son’s sketch. “I was so proud of him for thinking of a solution,” he said. “We always just complain about things and rarely offer solutions.”8. What inspired Curry to invent Oasis?A. His narrow escape from death after being locked in a car.B. His knowledge of many children’s death because of car heat.C. The death of his neighbor’s baby after being left in a hot car.D. The injury of 37 children in his school in a car accident.9. What would Oasis do if it was hot in a car with a child?A. It would inform the parents or even the police.B. It would pump out the hot air in the car.C. It would sound the alarm attached to the car.D. It would get the window open to save the child.10. What does Curry’s father think is cool about Curry’s invention?A. It used some of the most advanced technology.B. It simply combined technologies that existed.C. It could accelerate production of new technology.D. It is the most advanced among similar products.11. Why did Curry’s father start a campaign to raise money?A. To conduct experiments to test the invention.B. To get other children devoted to inventions.C. To support a charity of medical aid for children.D. To get the patent and bring it to production.DThere is an old army joke about an officer who asks some soldiers whether any of them are interested in music. When four hands go up, the officer says, “Right, men. You can carry this grand piano down to the officers mess.”Job recruitment has become more complicated since that story first did the rounds. Today's careers require a lot more than just raw music but that sometimes makes jobs hard to define. An unfortunate result is a form of “adjective inflation” in recruitment ads as employers attempt to make routine tasks sound exciting.Candidates must sometimes wonder whether they are applying for a 9-to-5-role or to become a member of the Marvel “Avengers”. On Indeed, a job-bunting website, a bar was recently looking for "bartenders who are people focused, quality-driven, and have superhero hospitality powers". The ability to give customers the correct change was not mentioned.Another British company advertised for “a call-centre ninja, a superhero in people", a Job description which sounds a little over-the top for what was in fact a role at an insurance company in Isleworth. In case you think that ad was not typical. Indeed also had jobs demanding “ninja-like attention to detail". Short of turning up for the interview dressed head-to-toe in black, and then sneaking up behind the managing director at his desk, it is hard to see how candidates could show their ninja qualities.Not all companies require candidates to possess the qualities of a ninja, of course. Some require applicants to be passionate. The Bluewater shopping mall in southeastEnglandwas looking for “passionate sales-driven brand ambassadors” while “passionate crew members” were needed at a bakery in westLondonfor a wage of just £8. 23an hour. In fact, passion is pretty hard to keep consistently for 40 hours a week, month after month. Job applicants should find some information from the kind of ads that companies place. If a job ad talks about passion or superheroes, run away faster than a speeding Batmobile. Being a ninja should be reserved for teenage mutant ninja turtles.12. Why does the author mention the joke in Paragraph 1?A. To show that officers enjoy playing tricks on soldiers.B. To introduce the topic of overstated job ads.C. To explain the origin of complex job ads.D. To describe soldiers' everyday life.13. Which of the following offers a job demanding ninja qualities?A. The bar.B. The bakery.C. The insurance company.D. The Bluewater shopping mall.14. What does the author say about the ads requiring passion?A. They are unrealistic.B. They are typical of want ads.C. They are appealing to applicants.D. They are uncommon on Indeed.15. How does the author sound when talking about today’s job ads?A. Curious.B. Hesitant.C. Humorous.D. Sympathetic.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林省长春市第三中学2025届中考英语试题三模试卷含答案
吉林省长春市第三中学2025届中考英语试题三模试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Smith?---Please hold on and I’ll _______ your call to him.A.look through B.put through C.run through D.go through2、Most boys _______ blue to pink while most girls _______ wear pink than blue.A.would rather, prefer B.prefer, would ratherC.would rather, would rather D.prefer, prefer3、The students are talking excitedly about _______.A.how will they spend this summer holidayB.what exciting things had happened over the yearsC.which senior school they are going to enter \D.whether all of them would pass the final exams4、---Oh, you’ve got a good job. Do you really work here?---No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A.am helping B.will help C.helped D.have helped5、—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off6、—______ did you do yesterday, Mary?—I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.A.When B.How C.What D.Why7、一I went someone to write the report for me.一No! As a student, you depend on yourself.A.will B.can C.shall D.may8、—What do you think of your English teacher?—I like him very much. He is ______________ kind ______________ hard-working.A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; or D.not only; but also9、Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A.up B.down C.above D.below10、-----Whose book is this ?-----It our geography teacher’s You see ,his name is on it.A.can’t be B.can be C.mustn’t be D.must beⅡ. 完形填空11、As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty (负罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol (酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned---his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al’s 7 , I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure!”As time went by, I knew Al’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 , most caring, most loving men I have ever known.I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.I hadn’t heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “ As a 10 until I left home at eighteen, my father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”1.A.unusual B.usual C.special D.serious2.A.saved B.taken C.killed D.brought3.A.helped B.asked C.loved D.left4.A.happiness B.luckiness C.pain D.fun5.A.help B.interest C.fun D.work6.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything7.A.life B.death C.health D.life8.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.smartest9.A.love B.hate C.help D.work10.A.brother B.father C.man D.childⅢ. 语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
2024届长春市三模英语答案
长春市2024届高三质量监测(三)第一部分听力第一节1.B2. B3. A4. C5. A第二节6.A7. B8. B9. B 10. C11.B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C16.C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C第二部分阅读第一节21.A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. A26.D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B31.B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D第二节36.C 37. D 38. G 39. F 40. B第三部分语言运用第一节41.A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C46.B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A51.C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C第二节56. a 57. who/that 58. popularity 59. have been used 60. environmental 61. recreating 62. tires 63. to keep 64. and 65. their第四部分写作第一节略第二节略听力原文Text 1W: Have you found a roommate to share your apartment?M: Not yet.W: I heard Kevin is looking for an apartment near our school.M: Thanks. I’ll talk to him. (1)Text 2M: Before leaving the supermarket, make sure you’ve got everything you want.W: Yes, I have bought all the things on the shopping list.M: Great! Wait for me to get the car. We can go home now. (2)Text 3W: Oh, you look not skilled on that thing. Do you think it was wise of us to hire bicycles?M: Don’t worry. I passed my test on a motorbike.W: But it was years ago. You’ve been driving all the time and never ride a bike. (3)Text 4M: These books belong to school, but now they are ruined by you.W: I’m sorry, Mr. Mason. I suppose the man at the shop didn’t pack my food properly before I put them in my schoolbag.M: You should have checked them then. Now just send for the cleaner. (4)Text 5M: Why didn’t someone say my dinner was ready? It’s almost gone cold.W: Philip, I told you it was ready before you went upstairs. Then I sent your sister to tell you, and also Dad shouted up to you five minutes ago. (5)Text 6W: I won der if I’ll need my umbrella today. (7)M: Yeah, it doesn’t look very nice out there, does it?W: True. But it’s been cloudy like this for days, yet it’s stayed dry. (6)M: What does the weather report say?W: Not much. I asked my phone’s virtual assistant, but it just said, “It may rain today. There’s a 51% chance at 10:00 a.m.”M: Very helpful!W: I know! It might as well say, “Your guess is as good as mine!”M: Ha-ha! You’d better take one anyway. Better to be prepared. (7)W: Good point. And I guess I can take my travel umbrella. It’s small.Text 7W: I can’t believe it. I’ve lost my whole story. (8)M: What’s happened?W: All of a sudden, my screen went black. When it came back on, there was nothing there.I spent all morning writing that story. (8)M: Did you save it as you went along?W: I thought I did, but the computer saves things itself, doesn’t it?M: I don’t trust that. Have a look to see if there’s a copy on your back-up.W: There’s nothing there. I checked.M: Oh dear.W: Well, that’s it. A whole morning has been wasted. I’ll just have to do the whole thing again.M: How annoying! It has happened to me before. Come on. Let’s go to lunch. You might feel better after eating something. (9)W: OK. I have no better choice. (9)Text 8M: I really do need some money. I never seem to have anything these days.W: Have you ever thought about getting a job? (11)M: Not until my graduation. But I’ll have to wait for three months. (10) (11) I need money this week. (11)W: Maybe some kind of part-time job? (11) Before that, you could borrow something, butI wouldn’t advise that.M: I suppose you’re right. I should look for a part-time job.W: I’ve already begun looking for full-time jobs. (12)M: Maybe I should be doing that as well. Have you been invited for any interviews?W: I haven’t actually applied anywhere yet. I’ve just looked at what kind of job is being offered.M: What are you thinking of doing?W: I’d like to be a translator. But maybe a teacher if I fail that. How about you?M: For my career, I want to do engineering.Text 9W: That smells good. What are you making? (13)M: My breakfast for tomorrow. (13)W: But it’s almost dinner time!M: Well, I’ve got a very early start tomorrow morning.W: What are you going to do?M: I’ve got a meeting at my company’s head office. If I don’t prepare, I know I’ll end up eating something unhealthy at the train station. I’ve also made a salad to take with me for lunch.W: Wow, I’ve never known you to be this organized! You’re very serious about losing weight, a ren’t you?M: I am. And I’m happy to say it’s working!W: Oh, really?M: Yes, I’ve lost six kilos since I started at the beginning of the year. I weighed 95 kilos when I started in January. (14)W: That’s amazing…and in only four months! (14) Have you been exercising too?M: Yes. I used to take the bus to work, and now I ride a bike instead. (15)W: That’s really great. Maybe I should try to learn from you!M: You don’t need to lose any weight!W: I may be slim, but I eat way too much junk food. And I drive everywhere, even when it would be easy to walk.M: Well, I can lend you the book that inspired me. (16)W: That would be great! Thanks.Text 10(第17题为总结题)Honestly, I can’t believe my dream has come true. As a young man, I have always been imagining moving to Los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seemed like a very distant hope. But thanks to my fans, supporters and wife, I’m here today. First, I released three twelve-song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in Northern England and some nearby regions like Scotland and Ireland. (18) And now, my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world’s attention. (19) For that, I’d say it only happened because I refused to give up. Through the ups and downs in my career, I did it all for the love of music. So, being recognized for this award means a lot to me.To all the young musicians out there, you can do it too. Plus, to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music, I’ve don e this for you. This award is for all of us — may many more great things come in the future. Now, put your hands together for our host, Bob Ackerman, with the next award. (20)。
2023年吉林省长春市榆树市小区域联考三模英语试题(含答案)
2023.5.25第三次模拟考试英语试题一.选择题(每题1分共15分)1.(1分)Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting began.()A.is B.are C.was D.were2.(1分)In Changchun,the drivers_____let the pedestrians (行人)go first.()A.can B.may C.must D.need3.(1分)China is good at making high﹣technology__________that people can buy everywhere.()A.projects B.products C.subjects D.methods4.(1分)—How do you do well in English?—________watching English movies.()A.For B.By C.With D.To5.(1分)I've made a decision to volunteer in the animal hospital.______ can change my mind.()A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing6.(1分)﹣I'd like to order something to drink.What would you like,coffee or cola?﹣.Milk is OK.()A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either7.(1分)______heavy traffic,please get up and set out early.()A.To avoid B.Avoid C.Avoiding D.Avoided8.(1分)﹣Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?﹣Not until it next month.()A.repairs B.will repairC.is repaired D.will be repaired9.(1分)Look! The boys are making the model boat by___.()A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourselves10.(1分)—__________did the online speech contest begin?—You didn't miss anything.It has just begun.()A.When B.Where C.How D.Why11.(1分)FIFA World Cup 2022 in Qatar is one of________events in the world()A.successful B.more successfulC.most successful D.the most successful12.(1分)Many people like to make resolutions_______ themselves at the beginning of the year()A.improved B.to improve C.improves D.improve13.(1分)Rose gets up early every morning,so she is late for school.()A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes14.(1分)The teacher asked Li Hua .()A.why is he late for classB.why he is late for classC.why was he late for classD.why he was late for class15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣We're going to the Palace Museum this weekend,and I'd like you to come.﹣﹣﹣______! I have a meeting to attend that day.Thank you all the same.()A.No problem B.What a pityC.Never mind D.That's OK二、交际运用(5分)16.(5分)根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。
吉林省长春市重点高中2022届高三下学期第三次模拟考试 英语试卷(解析版)
吉林省长春市2021—2022学年度高三第三次模拟考试英语试题满分:150分时量:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1 5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB三个选项读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
中通出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有1钟的时间来回答有关小题。
1. what size will the man buy?A.Small.B. I.arge .C.Medium2 How does the woman lke the city?A.AwfiuB.Wonderful.C.Just so-so3 when is the man's appointment?A. Ar eleven thirty.B. At ten thirty.C.At ten.How did Pete get injured?A.By falling over himself.B. By falling off his bike.C. By playing football.5. what did the man do last weekend?A. He entered a bodybuilding competition.B. He showed the woman his muscles.C. He exercised at the gym.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题6. Where were the speakers last night?A. In the theatre.B. In the cinema.C.At home.7. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Go to the cinema.B.Watch a DVDC. See a play.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。
2020届长春市新朝阳学校高三英语三模试卷及参考答案
2020届长春市新朝阳学校高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AObesity (肥胖症) is becoming a problem in our busy society, and almost one in three American adults is now considered to be obese. Children obesity is alsoat an all-time high.Obesity means being very overweight. If you are obese, you have too much bodyfat. If you eat more food than your body can use, this will make you put on weight. Food that your body does not need will be stored as fat by your body.The following are the major factors that increase the risk of obesity.What you eat plays a major role in weight gain. Eating a lot of fast food such as hamburgers, sweet drinks, ice creams and other sweet food can increase the risk of becoming obese.If you do not do enough exercise, you will put on weight as the food you eat is not being used to make energy for physical activities.The chances of you being obese are greater if your parents are obese.There are many psychological factors that cause people to eat too much. People who are worried, unhappy or bored will often eat to make themselves feel better. This is known as comfort eating.Age is another factor, as you tend (趋于) to be less active when you get older. When you get older, you need to eat less, and if you do not eat less, you will put on weight. Obesity can cause many health problems such as heart problems, high blood pressure and many other serious medical conditions.1. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means that ____.A. obesity does not do harm to health.B. there are more obese children than before.C. all the American children are obese.D. there are less obese children in the USA.2. According to the passage, there are ____ major factors that increase the risk of obesity.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six3. What will the writer most probably talk about after the last paragraph?A. How to avoid obesity.B. How to live in the busy USA.C. What illnesses are caused by obesity.D. How doctors treat heart problems.BAs I was walking home,a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice,walking infront of me and carrying some of the same high school books I had with me.I caught up to him,and said “Hello”.I could tell he wasstartled,and dropped one of his books.I picked it up and as I handed it to him,he said “Thank you.” in a strange way,like witha strong accent.We soon began walking together and talking.It turns out he was in my science class,and I didn’t even know it!His name was Ahmad,and his family had just moved here this school year.He invited me into his house,and his family treated me like a special guest,which made me feel very welcome.He said hospitality (好客) is very basic to his culture,and strangers were always treated very kindly.His mom brought out some great food,and offered me some tea.Ahmad’s father and two sisters wanted to hearall about me and my family,and my schooling.Ahmad’s whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out,and it wasn’t safe there anymore.They left with only what they could carry.His family was happy to feel safe,and they got used toAmerican culture quickly.They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them.And as my friendship with Ahmad has continued,I now realize that the world is so much bigger than I thought!I also realize that your friends don’t have to be just like you.Differences make the world go round.4. What does the underlined word “startled” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Excited.B. Moved.C. Surprised.D. Interested.5. Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmad’s family?A. They liked strangers who came to their home for help.B. They wanted to know more information about the writer.C. Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.D. The writer was an American and knew much about their culture.6. Where does the writer probably come from?A. Canada.B. America.C. China.D. Australia.7. What can we learn from the passage?A. People from different countries can be good friends.B. Friends need different cultures and different accents.C. Your friends should have a lot of things the same with you.D. You can’t make friends with people from other countries.CIf you ever find yourself trapped in the wilderness without food, you'llhave to figure out how to feed yourself. Many plants in the wild areedible, but many are also poisonous. So it is necessary to learn how to determine whether the plants you find can be eaten safely.Avoid using this method without careful planning. Some plants can be deadly, and even if you follow these guidelines perfectly, there is always a chance that a plant will make you seriously ill. Prepare yourself for wilderness outings by learning about the local plants, and carry a guidebook to help you identify plants. Even if you are unprepared and cannot find food you know to be safe, remember that, depending on your activity level, the human body can go for days without food, and you’re better off being hungry than being poisoned.Testing the plant in your mouth is dangerous, so go forward very slowly and carefully. First, hold a small portion of the prepared plant part against your lip for 3 minutes. Do not put the plant in your mouth. If you notice any burning, tingling (刺痛), or other reactions, discontinue testing. Second, place another small portion of the plant part on your tongue. Hold the plant on your tongue without chewing for 15 minutes. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Third, chew the plant and holdit in your mouth for 15 minutes. Chew the plant well, and do not swallow. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Fourth, swallow the small portion of the plant. Wait 8 hours. Do not eat or drink anything during this period except purified water. If you feel sick, immediately throw up what you eat and drink plenty of water. If activated charcoal (活性炭) is available, take that with the water.8. What’s the meaning of the underlined world “edible” in paragraph 1?A. Suitable for using as food.B. Widely spread.C. Existing in large quantities.D. Not widely known.9. What can we know from paragraph 2?A. Planning is unnecessary when using the method.B. Not all plants in the wild can serve as food generally.C. Suffering hunger can be more dangerous than testing plants.D. Following the method perfectly can ensure safety.10. Which is the correct order of testing plants in the mouth?① wait and see ② chew it in the mouth③ put it on the tongue④ put it against lips ⑤ swallow itA. ③④②①⑤B. ④③②①⑤C. ③④②⑤①D.④③②⑤①11. Where might the passage come from?A. A student’s diary.B. A science report.C. A guide book for camping.D. A doctor’ s notebook.DOne of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩)is providing them with enriching experiences. Every day, the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices, but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged. With 79 chimpanzees, each with their distinctive personality, care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.Last year, we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond. A violin performance received quite the response. Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities, which we hope toresumein the near future.This past week, we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate. Some chimps, like twins Buttercup and Clarisse, were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes. Others, like Emma, were more interested in trying to take it apart.29- year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano. She sat off to the side for a few minutes, but eventually she decided that was enough. She called an end to the enrichment session by throwing a handful of waste at the piano. Receiving her message loud and clear, we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it. As with many retired lab chimpanzees Luke has some anxiety issues. He seems particularly distrustful of anything new, including people, food, and enrichment. But when we presented the chimps with the piano, Luke was the first to investigate. We could not believe our eyes — this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps, this is what it is all about: giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose. We are honored to be part of their journey.12. Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?A. They are of different genders.B. They have natural curiosities.C They are as intelligent as humans. D. They have their unique characters.13. What does the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Continue.B. Suspend.C. Monitor.D. Regulate.14. Who showed the least interest in the piano?A. Buttercup and Clarisse.B. Emma.C. Precious.D. Luke.15. What is the text mainly about?A. How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.B. What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees' daily life.C. How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.D. What Project Chimps does to observe and study wild chimps.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2020年吉林省长春市中考英语三模试卷(含答案)
2020年吉林省长春市中考英语三模试卷二、基础知识(共25分)I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确.(5分)1. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a________.(谎言)2. ﹣How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?﹣It's a long way to go. We'd better take the underground i________ of walking there.3. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy________ (we) at all.4. ﹣ Tickets for today?﹣ Sorry, we've got________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.5. Miss Zhang________(订购)a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.(5分)6. It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park________ (complete) next year.7. In his________ (八十), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.8. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees________(plant) every spring.9. ﹣Do you have any difficulty________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?﹣No. His body language helps me understand him well.10. ﹣Why didn't you come to my party yesterday afternoon?﹣Sorry, I with my parents________(harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.III.单项选择.(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.11. He said that he _____ to Canada a few years ago.()A had been toB have been toC wentD go12. ﹣Can't you stop _____ so much noise?﹣I'm terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.()A makingB madeC to makeD make13. Trees can stop the sand ___________ towards the rich farmland in the south.()A movingB to moveC from movingD moves14. Don't give up _____ you will never succeed.()A andB butC whileD or15. There are ten people in the classroom,but I know _____.()A both of themB none of themC all of themD neither of them16. ﹣How long has he_____from home?﹣For eight days.()A leftB been awayC be awayD leave17. You can't trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself.()A lookB seeC findD study18. ﹣Is it interesting to play computer games?﹣Yes, _____you are interested in playing computer games, you'll have trouble giving it up.()A onceB twiceC asD as soon as19. ﹣What does the supermarket provide customers_____?﹣Plastic bags for free.()A onB withC ofD in20. He's read this book before,_____?()A hasn't heB doesn't heC isn't heD wasn't he21. There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _____ English.()A writtenB oralC officialD business22. ﹣Excuse me, Miss Smith, could you tell me how to improve my spoken English?﹣OK. The best way is to practice________.()A as soon as possibleB as quickly as possibleC as much as possibleD as clearly as possible23. ﹣I don't know _____ remember the new English words.﹣Don't worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.()A what toB how toC where toD when to24. ﹣I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I haven't made any progress.﹣Keep on _____ at it, and you will be successful.()A workB workingC to workD works25. ﹣Our school is beautiful!﹣It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.()A plantB plantsC is plantedD are planted三、交际运用(共5分)根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话.选项中有一项是多余的.(5分)26. 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
吉林省长春市普通高中2020届高三质量监测(三)(三模)英语试题含答案
长春市普通高中2020届高三质量监测(三)英语本试卷共12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
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第一部分听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWatching kids' cartoons can be an effective way to learn a language. The basic plot lines of kids' cartoons are fairly simple, the characters speak more slowly and the dialogue is typically standard and casual. Here are four worldwide popular kids5 cartoons which may help you with your English learning.Peppa PigPeppa Pig,the pink piggy, has gained worldwide popularity. There are even videos showing an American child speaking in a British accent to her mom after watching the popular cartoon.The SimpsonsThe Simpsons in the 90's was smart, culturally savvy (有见识的),and unbelievably entertaining TV about an average American family. At its height, no show — animated or otherwise ——could reach The Simpsons' greatness. From the cleverness of "Marge vs. the Monorail" to everything Lisa Simpson ever said, The Simpsons was fearless and game-changing television.Once Upon a TimeOnce Upon a Time is a French educational animation, created by Procidis. There are seven series, each focusing on different aspects of knowledge. These are mostly historical, focusing on the overall history of mankind or specified historical fields, such as the lives and achievements of the explorers or inventors. Sazae-sanSazae-san is more than a kids’ show. It's a cultural institution, a national treasure and the longest-running animated series in the world, ever! It's about a typical Japanese big family living together in Tokyo. The central character is an outspoken but somewhat clumsy woman in her early 20s, living with her husband, son, father, mother, brother and sister all under one roof.All of the characters are colorful and funny, and all are named after fish!21. Why does the American girl speak in a British accent?A. She was born and brought up in Britain.B. Peppa Pig has strongly influenced her.C. The British accent is popular in. America.D. She wants to make fun of her mother.22. Which will you choose as a fan of history?A. Peppa Pig.B. The Simpsons.C. Once Upon a Time.D. Sazae-san.23. What can you learn about Sazae-san from the text?A. It is about an ordinary American family.B. It is the longest-running of the four.C. It is a well-received French cartoon.D. It includes seven different series.BOne year, a newspaper of the United States published an announcement ——the Horticultural Institute offered a reward at a high price for the pure white marigold (金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in nature besides golden, the marigold is brown; it is not easy to create the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people forgot that announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the Horticultural Institute accidentally received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. On that day the news spread like wildfire. It proved to be an old woman of over 70 years old. The institute had always been hesitating over the fact that the letter stated with certainty that the seeds could bloom pure white marigold.Those seeds finally took root in the earth. The wonder appeared after one year: large fields of pure white marigold swung in the light wind. As a result, the old woman became a new focus.Originally, the old woman was just a flower-lover. When she happened to read the announcement 20 years ago, her heart kept beating wildly. But her eight children all opposed her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics (遗传学)couldn't complete what the experts could never accomplish! Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. Year after year, through many cycles of spring sowing and autumn harvest, the old woman's husband died; her children flew far and high; a lot of things happened in her life but only the desire to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart. Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden, she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white but as white as silver or snow.Such a difficult problem as even experts couldn't deal with was readily solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a wonder? Take root in the heart and even the most common seed can grow into a wonder!24. Why was a great reward offered by the Horticultural Institute?A. White flowers could be sold at a higher price.B. Pure white marigold was more beautiful in nature.C. It was very difficult to develop pure white marigold.D. Scientists wanted to know how marigold grew in nature.25. What can we know about the old woman from the passage?A. She got professional support from scientists.B. She kept trying for years before she succeeded.C. She was 70 when she first read the announcement.D. She sent pure white marigold flowers to the institute.26. The underlined word "readily" in the last paragraph probably means _________________________ .A. easilyB. quicklyC. willinglyD. luckily27. What is the best title for the text?A. Seeds Take Root in the HeartB. White Marigold is Hard to GrowC. Marigolds Grow from BraveryD. White Flowers Bring SuccessCThe U.S. is still out in front of global competitors when it comes to innovation (革新),but American universities ——where new ideas often spread — have reason to look over their shoulders.That's especially true for technologies like 5G phone networks and artificial intelligence. In President Donald Trump's opinion, they're exactly the fields where the U.S. has to lead — and also the ones where Asia, especially China, is catching up. Universities from China get more patents than their U.S. peers in wireless communications, according to a research firm named GreyB Services. In Al, 17 of the top 20 universities and public research organizations are in China, with the Chinese Academy of Sciences topping the list, says the World Intellectual Property Organization in Geneva.There's a special place for universities in the development of science. Universities educate future scientists and can be incubators (孵化器)for pie-in-the-sky ideas — some of which turn out to be game-changers. The list ranges from Google's search engine to DNA technology that's behind a whole industry of gene-manipulating (基因编辑)treatments.However, government aids to universities haven't been growing for more than a decade, meaningthey've declined in real terms and as a share of the economy, leading to the cost increase for universities and meanwhile somehow discouraging the teaching staff from putting all their hearts into their scientific research."If you look at the federal dollars, they've not really changed considerably," says Stephen Susalka, head of AUTM, a technology transfer association whose members include 800 universities. "Other countries are catching up. We can't be satisfied with what we have achieved?"2 8. What does the underlined phrase "look over their shoulders" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Watch out.B. Take off.C. Stand up.D. Hide away.29. The author mentions 5G phone networks to show ______________________ .A. Chinese universities have obtained the most patentsB. Chinese universities get aids from the governmentC. wireless communications have changed dramaticallyD. U.S. may lose their lead in some high-tech fields30. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Pie-in-the-sky ideas can be revolutionary.B. Universities can produce game programmers.C. Gene-manipulation helps to develop DNA technology.D. Universities play an important role in science development.31. What's Stephen's attitude to the future development of U.S. universities?A. Worried.B. Disapproving.C. Positive.D. Unconcerned.DAlmost everyone has heard of the expression "the calm before the storm." It is usually used to describe a peaceful period just before a very stressful situation or a tense argument.British sailors coined the phrase in the late 1600s; they noted that before certain storms the seas would seem to become still and the winds would drop.Science has given us the reason. According to U.S. website How Stuff Works, a calm period occurs because many storms, tornadoes and hurricanes draw in all the warm and humid (湿热的)air from the surrounding area. As this air rises into the storm clouds, it cools and acts as "fuel for the storm, like petrol ina car". Once the storm has taken all the energy it can from the air, it is pushed out from the top of the storm clouds and falls back down to ground level. As the air goes down, it becomes warm and dry. Warm and dry air is stable, so once it covers an area, it causes a calm period before the storm. This same process also causes the "eye of the storm" in hurricanes and tornadoes. In these conditions, the calm occurs in the center of the storm because of the strong rotating (旋转的)winds.The Weather Network has a tip for working out how far away a storm is. First count how many seconds there are between a flash of lightning and a clap of thunder, roughly three seconds equal one kilometer. So, for example, if you count nine seconds, the storm is about three kilometers away. A good method is that if your count is below 30 seconds, you should seek shelter straight away.However, due to the complexity of storm system, not all storms take place after calm. Given the right conditions, some storms announce themselves with heavy rain and fierce winds.So, your best bet is to keep yourself updated with weather reports for any predictions regarding a coming storm in your area. That's the most reliable way to predict the next display of nature's temper (脾气).32. What is the function of Paragraph 3?A. To describe how the eye of the storm comes into being.B. To stress why tornadoes and hurricanes are destructive.C. To explain why a peaceful period occurs before some storms.D. To remind how dangerous a storm can be in certain situations.33. How far away may the storm be if you count 15 seconds between a lightning flash and a thunder clap?A. One kilometer.B. Three kilometers.C. Four kilometers.D. Five kilometers.34. What can we learn from the text?A. Storms don't usually last long.B. It is not always quiet before a storm.C. Storms have a big influence on our life.D. Weather reports often fail to predict a storm.35. Where is this text most likely from?A. A travel journal.B. A science fiction.C. A literature review.D. A geography magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年吉林省长春市重点高中高考英语三模试卷(附答案详解)
2022年吉林省长春市重点高中高考英语三模试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AHonors ProgramThe honors program is for students who have enjoyed their experience in research with a guide teacher and are looking for a highlight experience during their final year.The program has specific requirements for our majors described below.ApplicationStudents participate in the honors program during their final year.Students who expect to have a 3.5 accumulative GPA by the fall of senior year should have identified a guide teacher and applied for NBB honors by May 1st of their third year.Applications are brief and include basic information such as guide teacher name,project title,and current GPA.CourseworkDuring senior year,honors students take two research-experience courses.Participation in these courses includes at least 12 hours of work on the research project each week as well as weekly meetings with other researchers to develop professional skills.EssayThe majority of our major work with guide teachers in research experiences,and many students co-author manuscripts (手稿)published in leading journals.However,only honors students are guided and helped through the process of writing an essay.All students' essays are published online through the university library and,after the data being forbidden to be included in other articles,the essays are available to search.1.Which of the following is the requirement of the honors program______A. Students should take two relevant courses.B. Students should spend 12 hours researching.C. Students should finish their essays on their own.D. Students should apply by May 1st in the fourth year.2.What privilege do honors students have?______A. Access to leading journals.B. Guidance in writing an essay.C. Including the data in other articles.D. Publishing essays through the library.3.Who is the passage intended for?______A. Guide teachers.B. College Students.C. Researchers.D. Professors.BGeorge Nakashima always insisted that he was a simple woodworker,not an artist.Even though major museums exhibited his works and the director of the American Craft Museum called him a national treasure,Mr.Nakashima rejected the label of artist.For almost fifty years he simply went on shaping wood into beautiful chairs,tables,and cabinets.Nakashima had a clear goal.He intended to make each piece of furniture as perfect as possible.Even making a box was an act of creation,because it produced an object that had never existed before.Initially Nakashima used local wood,sometimes from his own ter,he traveled to seek out English oak,Persian walnut,African zebrawood and Indian teak.He especially liked to find giant roots that had been dug out of the ground after a tree was cut down.Nakashima felt that making this wood into furniture was a way of allowing the tree to live again.Most furniture makers prefer perfect boards,but Nakashima took pleasure in using wood with interesting knots(结疤)and cracks.These irregularities gave the wood personality and showed that the tree had lived a colourful life.He never failed to create an object that was both useful and beautiful.One early piece Nakashima designed was a threelegged chair for his small daughter,Mira,to use when she sat at the table for meals.The Mira chair became so popular that Nakashima later made both low and high versions.Another famous piece,the conoid chair,has two legs supported by bladelike feet.Always,Nakashima's designs were precise and graceful,marked by the simplicity that revealed his love for the wood.As the years passed,Nakashima's reputation grew and he received many awards.His children Mira and Kevin,now adults,joined the team of craftspeople in their father's studio.Nakashima's dream of integrating work and family had come true.4.Which of the following best describes Nakashima______A. Generous and outgoing.B. Honest and simple.C. Capable and friendly.D. Creative and modest.5.Which of the following is true about Nakashima?______A. His artworks made trees live again.B. He always used precious wood materials.C. His chairs were beautifully designed but useless.D. He devoted himself to shaping wood.6.What can we learn about Nakashima from the last two paragraphs______A. He loved his work and family.B. He made chairs of the same style.C. He sought for a simple life and art.D. He was lost in researching the wood.7.What can be inferred about Mira and Kevin?______A. They had an art studio of their own.B. They still lacked the ability to create artworks.C. They had a common interest with their father.D. They enjoyed the same reputation with their father.COne of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩)is providing them with enriching experiences.Every day,the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices,but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged.With 79 chimpanzees,each with their distinctive personality,care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.Last year,we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see how they may respond.A violin performance received quite the response.Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the corona-virus has stopped the activities,which we hope to resume in the near future.This past week,we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate.Some chimps,like twins Buttercup and Clarisse,were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes.Others,like Emma,were more interested in trying to take it apart.29-year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano.She sat off to the side for a few minutes,but eventually she decided that was enough.She called an end to the enrichmentsession by throwing a handful of waste at the piano.Receiving her message loud and clear,we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it.As with many retired lab chimpanzees,Luke has some anxiety issues.He seems particularly distrustful of anything new,including people,food,and enrichment.But when we presented the chimps with the piano,Luke was the first to investigate.We could not believe our eyes - this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps,this is what it is all about:giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose.We are honored to be part of their journey.8.Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment______A. They are of different genders.B. They have natural curiosities.C. They are as intelligent as humans.D. They have their unique characters.9.Who showed the least interest in the piano?______A. Buttercup and Clarisse.B. Emma.C. Precious.D. Luke.10.What does the underlined word "resume" in Paragraph 2 mean______A. Continue.B. Suspend.C. Monitor.D. Manage.11.What is the text mainly about______A. How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.B. What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees' daily life.C. How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.D. What Project Chimps does to observe and study wild chimps.DThe icy beauty of the Arctic attracts thousands of visitors every year to see its wonderful wildlife,landscape and local cultures.Visitors can take ships on a voyage along the Arctic Ocean or take flights to cities along the Arctic edge.No matter how one gets there,they should wear warm clothes and get ready to take in the attractions."Traveling to the Arctic leaves an unforgettable impression on the visitor.Its vast expanse and the fragility of its environment are two things that really blow away people," said Cheryl Rosa,the director of the US Arctic Research Commission.Visitors to the Arctic Circle will have a lot of activities to choose from if they want to see all that the region has to offer.Hiking with snowshoes,dog sledding and kayaking are common activities.Visitors with sharp eyes are likely to spot polar bears.To get even closer to the animals of the sea,visitors can go polar snorkeling with seals.Of course,Arctic adventures aren't complete without viewing the wonders of the Arctic Circle's large glaciers and icebergs as well. One of the most impressive attractions and maybe the most difficult to see is the Northern Lights,one of the seven natural wonders of the world.They are natural lights that glow a brilliant green and light up the horizon.Sometimes they appear as waves that dance across the sky in different colors.The best places to view the Northern Lights are in Northern Norway,Sweden's Abisko National Park,Iceland,America's Alaska or Canada's Yukon,according to .Charles Deehr,an expert at the University of Alaska Fairbanks' Geophysical Institute,recommended planning a trip between winter and spring,especially when there is a new moon.Even though the Arctic is a popular tourist destination,don't forget that people live here too."It is recommended that visitors go with tour groups that are respectful of Arctic residents(居民)and their culture," said Rosa. "Too many people can disturb the small villages.Finding tour groups that work with local communities is important."12.The underlined part "blow away" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ______ ".A. defeatB. affectC. moveD. impress13.What can we know about the Northern Lights______A. They only produce green light at night.B. They are natural lights and hard to see.C. They seldom occur between winter and spring.D. The best time to view them is when there is a full moon.14.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?______A. Tour groups are not welcome among Arctic residents.B. The Arctic's population has been rising in recent years.C. Visitors should choose suitable tour groups when visiting the Arctic.D. Tour groups should get permission from local communities.15.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?______A. To inform visitors of local culture.B. To recommend some activities to visitors.C. To introduce a popular tourist destination.D. To share a travel experience in the Arctic.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Many campers love to plan their trips during autumn season. (1) Whether you be camping alone,with family or your friends,autumn season offers lots of activities that make your outdoor adventure more fun!Here are some fall camping tips to make your trip more memorable. Schedule for the cool weather.Even though summer just ended,you should be prepared for cool weather. (2) It could be hot and sunny during the day,but very cold once the sun goes down.You wouldn't want your trip to be ruined because you keep waking up in the early morning because of cold weather.Schedule your cooking times,An important to keep in mind is that the days are shorter during cool seasons.More importantly,food takes longer to cook when the weather is cold So schedule your cooking times to make sure that you enjoy your meal times. (3)Be careful with bears.Any camper knows that it is quite important to protect themselves.from bears and other wildlife. (4) Wildlife become more active around this time looking for food as winter nears.(5) There are lots of apple trees in the country where you camp If you're lucky enough to have one near your chosen campsite,consider apple picking during the day.To get even more fun out of autumn,you can also choose to go pumpkin picking.You can also bring your own pumpkins to carve around the campfire!The kids will love it.A.Go apple or pumpkin picking.B.Collect colourful leaves from trees.C.Autumn weather is very unpredictable.D.But we must be extra careful during fall season.E.Be sure you cook dinner and clean up before the sun goes down.F.All the animals wake up and are very hungry at this time of the year.G.There are plenty of fun activities you can enjoy during your camping trip.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)How people stay connected before the invention of text messaging That makes it easy to send a note to a friend.And before there were telephones in every home that could (21)you immediately with a loved one,there were letters.Sure,you might (22) to wait a few days or weeks for the postman to(23) it,but the special feeling it contained made it worththe(24).Although a letter offers no(25)joy,handwritten correspondence(通信)was always highly(26)and favored.A letter could be read (27) so that one could enjoy that special moment over and over again.In the face of worry over the coronavirus pandemic and all the(28) it has placed on New Yorkers,a Brooklyn-based performance artist and English professor Brandon Woolf came up with the idea ofreviving(复兴)the letter-writing(29)as a means to reach out and(30)one another. Knowing that people have lost loved ones,jobs and businesses,and(31) simple pleasures like hugs from a friend,Woolf began to think about how to help people make(32)connections.His(33)was to take a page from history. "When interpersonal connection is(34)during the hard times,what are other ways where we can be (35)?" Woolf wondered. "What is a better experience than (36) a piece of mail in your mailbox from somebody you didn't expect to hear from"Using a portable(37)and seated on a folding chair alongside a mailbox,he put a sign says,"Free Letters for Friends Feeling Blue." Woolf spent several hours,a few days a week for four weeks,typing letters for his Park Slope,Brooklyn (38).The 37-year-old New York University teacher called his street(39) "The Console"-short for consolation(慰问).He(40) the neighbors and those hearing from them could feel the warmth.21. A. fill B. equip C. compare D. connect22. A. need B. want C. dream D. pretend23. A. design B. read C. write D. deliver24. A. wait B. purchase C. exchange D. work25. A. bitter B. permanent C. instant D. real26. A. corrected B. expected C. wasted D. processed27. A. silently B. easily C. repeatedly D. loudly28. A. order B. stress C. importance D. attention29. A. tradition B. hobby C. project D. trouble30. A. rescue B. comfort C. trust D. praise31. A. tested out B. took on C. given up D. turned to32. A. regretful B. dangerous C. shameful D. meaningful33. A. doubt B. answer C. routine D. reason34. A. legal B. useless C. random D. risky35. A. out B. away C. together D. apart36. A. receiving B. borrowing C. removing D. protecting37. A. platform B. suitcase C. notebook D. typewriter38. A. patients B. volunteers C. neighbors D. supporters39. A. artwork B. performance C. appeal D. theory40. A. hoped B. worried C. promised D. forgot四、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共35.0分)41.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Last month our school held a Reading Week,which aim was to encourage the students to read wide.During the week,book lovers recommended a plenty of good books suitable forhigh school students.In addition,two famous writers are invited to give lectures on how to understand and appreciate literary work.The poetry reading contest was another amazed activity for the students to bring his talent into full play.all the contestants took turns read their favorite poems to the audience.We all find the Reading Week very benefit.It has not only enriched our school life,and helped us form the habit of reading.42.目前,全国很多高中都在课后开展阳光体育活动(Sunshine sports)。
2024年吉林省长春市五十二中赫行实验学校中考三模英语试题(解析版)
英语试卷温馨提示:请在答题卡上指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(10分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. — Jenny, you’d better follow the doctor’s _______ and eat more fruit and vegetables.— I will. Thank you.A. decisionB. agreementC. informationD. advice【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——珍妮,你最好听从医生的建议,多吃水果和蔬菜。
——我会的。
谢谢你。
考查名词辨析。
decision决定;agreement同意;information信息;advice建议。
根据“follow the doctor’s … and eat more fruit and vegetables”可知,此处指听从医生的建议,故选D。
2. Jane seems strange. I find _________ difficult to get along with her.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:简看起来很奇怪我发现和她相处很困难。
考查代词辨析。
one一个;it它;this这个;that那个。
此处是结构find it adj. to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”,it作形式宾语。
故选B。
3. _________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door of the house.A. SaveB. To saveC. SavingD. Saved【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:为了救被锁在里面的人,消防队员砸开了房屋的门。
考查动词不定式的用法。
根据“...the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door of the house.”可知,消防员破门而入的目的是救人,空处使用动词不定式,作目的状语。
吉林省长春市东北师范大学附中2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次摸底考试英语试题及答案
东北师大附中2022届高三年级第三次摸底考试(英语)科试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't know the woman.B. He has met the woman before.C. He mistook the woman for someone else.2. Where might the speakers be?A. In a supermarket.B. In a restaurant.C.At home.3. What will the woman probably do next?A.Get some medicine for the man.B. Send the man to the hospital.C.Check out of the hotel.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Get a better job.B. Get his car repaired.C.Get a new car.5. Why did the girl apologize to the man?A. She didn't know where she was going.B. She took the man's phone by mistake.C. She bumped into the man carelessly.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2022届吉林省长春市高三下学期线上质量监测(三)(三模)英语试题及答案
2022届吉林省长春市高三下学期线上质量监测(三)(三模)英语试题★祝考试顺利★(含答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where is the woman eager to go?A. The Nile.B. The Pyramids.C. Egypt.2. What are they mainly talking about?A. New shoes.B. Shoe shops.C. Her husband.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hotel.4. What is the time now?A. 9:00.B. 9:15.C. 9:45.5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Boss and employee.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
吉林省长春市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
吉林省长春市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听力,I.情景反应。
(5分)得分听句子,选择最佳答语。
1.A.I agree with you.B.Me neither.C.Well done. 2.A.Good luck.B.Don't worry.C.I think it helps. 3.A.Thank you.B.I hope not.C.No problem. 4.A.Yes,thanks a lot.B.Sure,here you are.C.That's good for you. 5.A.Not at all.B.Sorry,I won't.C.Sorry to hear that.阅卷人二、听力,Ⅱ.图片理解。
(5分)得分听描述,选出与其相符的图片。
其中有一幅图片是多余的。
A B CD E F6.7.8.9.10.阅卷人三、听力。
Ⅲ.长对话问答。
听长对话,选择最佳答案。
(5分)得分听录音,回答问题。
11.What's Bob's trouble?A.He can't get the pronunciation right.B.He makes mistakes in grammar. C.He can't spell some new words.12.What's Mary's advice on English learning?A.Making flashcards.B.Listenıng to tapes.C.Joining an English language club.听录音,回答问题。
13.Where does Mike think he lost his car phones?A.On the bus.B.In the library.C.At the airport.14.How does the girl help Mike?A.By finding him his earphones.B.By lending him her earphones.C.By buying him new earphones. 15.What will Mike do tonight?A.Buy new earphones.B.Watch a movie.C.Meet his sister.阅卷人四、听力,IV.短文理解,听短文选择最佳答案。
2021届吉林省长春市解放中学高三英语三模试卷及答案
2021届吉林省长春市解放中学高三英语三模试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf your Spanish is good enough, many Spanish gossip magazines being published around the world will provide entertainment and, at the same time, help you practice your language.Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with dailynews based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined "love" and "partners". They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.Hola: It isSpain's top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine inSpain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous inSpainandHollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Marujeo: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries ofLatin America. It is also exported to certain parts of theUnited States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.1.Which magazine is also published in French?A.MarujeoB.Revista SEMANA.C.Revista CARAS.D.Hola.2.How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.3.What can be learned from the passage?A.Diez Minutos presents its readers weekly picturesB.Revista CUORE can help improve one's spoken Spanish.C.Revista SEMANA is intended for readers in teensD.Revista CARAS mainly reports news fromLatin America.BA former UPS driver and his wife have made history by donating $20 million to Morgan State University – the largest gift any historically black college or university (HBCU) has ever received from a former student. The money, pledged by Calvin Tyler Jr and his wife Tina, will fund scholarships that were established under the Tylers’ name in 2002.Tyler grew up in a low-income family and was forced to drop out of Morgan State University in 1963 because he could no longer afford to study. The following year, Tyler saw a job advertisement in a Baltimore newspaper from United Parcel Service and got a job with the company as a driver. He rose through the ranks during his 34-year career at the global shipping company to become its senior vice president of US operations and a member of the board of directors before retiring in 1998.Tyler and his wife, also a Baltimore native, have lived all across the country but he said they have never forgotten their humble beginnings.Their latest pledge follows a $5million commitment they made in 2016 for the fund, which to date has supported 222 students with full or partial scholarships.Marybeth Gasman, a professor at Rutgers University who studies HBCUs, said the gift is significant because public HBCU’s like Morgan State University tend to have a lower alumni giving rate compared to private ones.“For a long time, they weren’t asking alumni to give,” she said. But that has changed in the past couple of decades, she added, and the schools have “started asking alumni to give and creating a culture of philanthropy (慈善) on campus.”David K. Wilson, the president of Morgan State University, said the money will help students for years to come. “Morgan is so proud to call this son and daughter of the great city of Baltimore our own,” he said in a statement. “Through their historic giving, the doors of higher education will most certainly be kept open for generations of aspiring leaders whose financial shortfalls may have kept them from realizing their academic dreams.”“We are forever indebted to the Tylers”.4. Why is Tyler’s donation historic?A. He was a former UPS driver.B. The donation is large enough.C. The donation will fund his scholarships.D. He used to be a student at the university.5. What is a driving force of Tyler’s donation?A. His working experiences.B. His career achievements.C. His promise to the university.D. His past embarrassing situations.6. Which is true about HBCUs according to Gasman?A. They are mainly public universities.B. They are encouraging alumni to donate.C. They rarely accept help from the alumni.D. They have changed little over the decades.7. What can be inferred about Tyler from Wilson’s comments?A. He’s helped many city leaders.B. He’s grateful to his university.C. He’s made great contributions.D. He’s proud of his son and daughter.CThis is Scientific America's 60-Second Science. I am Christopher Intagliata.The Apollo missions brought back 842 pounds of rock and soil from the moon, that's nearly 2200 different samples. But the most interesting one, according to a scientist Meenakshi Wadhwa, is a sample named "Apollo 1-0-0-8-5collected by Neil Armstrong on Apollo 11.“He was about to step back into the lunar module(登月舱) when he turned around and saw there were little spaces in the rock box. He knew that geologists on earth would be just so excited to study these materials, so he just scooped up nine scoops(勺) of soil and put it into the box." Wadhwa explained.It was one of the most well studied samples of the Apollo missions. And a geologist named John Wood noticed white flecks(微粒) of rock in the soil, which inspired him to dig deeper into the moon's ancient past.“This was quite a leap of imagination — he proposed that the whole of the moon had been almost covered with a magma(岩浆) ocean nearly 4.5 billion years ago. This was a revolutionary idea at the time, because people had thought the moon had formed cold, so it completely changed our idea how the moon formed.”But Wadhwa has a more personal reason to appreciate this sample. She met her husband Scott Parazynski also because of this rock sample. Scott, a mountaineer at that time, wanted to climbMount Everestwith a moon rock while Wadhwa was the chairman of the NASA committee that gives access to the samples for scientificpurposes.Neil Armstrong's last-minute scoop of moon dust brought two people together here on Earth and upturned our understanding of how the moon — and the Earth itself-got here.Thank you for listening for Scientific American's 60-Second Science.8. It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that ________ .A. Neil Armstrong was excited to find the soilB. the spaceship was about to land on the moonC. Sample "Apollo1-008-5" was collected at the last minuteD. scientists were not satisfied with the samples brought back by Neil9. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. Scott made a new proposal about the moon's origin.B. The Apollo missions brought back 842 rock samples.C. "Apollo 1-0-0-8-5" brought new evidence to the moon's formation.D. Wadhwa and her husband climbedMount Everestwith a moon rock.10. What is this text?A. A short interview.B. An introduction to a scientist.C. An inspiring speech.D. A broadcast story of a program.11. What is the text mainly about?A. A romantic story of a moon rock.B. A big leap made by Neil Armstrong.C. An unusual task for Apollo missions.D. An unexpected discovery in moon exploration.DChimps use loud calls and gestures to make their feelings known but until now, the exact meaning for individual movements has remained a mystery. Now researchers believe they have translated the key gestures used in the chimp community and identified their intentions for the first time.From 4,351 gestures, experts were able to identify 66 that are used for 19 specific message meanings, including showing a foot to tell a child they can climb on their back. The researchers were able to narrow down these 66 gestures to 36 that are used intentionally to achieve 15 purposes. The translations were made by Dr Catherine Hobaiter and her colleagues at St Andrews University in Scotland.Dr Hobaiter used behavior sampling and filmed all recorded cases of gestural communication. Other gestures include stomping their feet to ask another chimp to stop what they are doing, and slapping objects together to ask another to follow them. Of the 19 meanings,17 encouraged interactions to start, or to develop, such as “move closer,” and “change play”. Some of the gestures were found to have more than one meaning. and only 10 of the 66 gestures were used for only a single meaning.Researchers collected a total of 471 video clips from two social groups of chimps at a shelter near Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. As well as identifying what the gesture means, they also discovered the technique needed to increase the chances of success.“Human children use gestures to communicate before they produce their first words, and their earliest gestures typically appear around 10 months of age,” explained the researchers. “In great apes, there is good evidence that language-trained individuals are capable of acquiring and understanding signals, but this is far less clear in their natural communication. ”12. Chimps slap the objects to____________.A. tell others to stop what they are doingB. ask others chimps to join themC. gather other chimps to move closerD. encourage interactions to start13. What did researchers find after studying 471 video clips?A. Chimps trained in language are good at understanding signals.B. Two social groups of chimps live at a shelter near Kinshasa.C. Language-trained individuals do well in natural communication.D. Chimps’earliest gestures appear around 10 months of age.14. How is the last paragraph developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By examining differences.C By making comparisons. D. By following time order.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A A New Research on Chimps B. Human Children and ChimpsC. Getting the Chimps Trained for LanguageD. Translating the Sign Language of Chimps第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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长春市普通高中2015届高三质量监测(三)英语参考答案及评分参考命题人:大连、沈阳、长春、哈尔滨联合命题校对人:李宏泽东北师范大学附属中学张影长春二实验中学侯东明长春市十一高中林胜利长春外国语学校审题人:米莉长春市教育局教育教学研究室丛闻秋长春市教育局教育教学研究室说明:本试题满分150分。
其中听力30分,笔试120分。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)听力原文:Text 1M: I’ll have the steak, French fries and chocolate ice cream for dessert.W: Oh, no, you know these things are bad for your health. How about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead? Text 2W: I hate to say it, but Jacky isn’t doing well in the new film.M: Well, I think he’s only playing a different type of role. My sister thinks he is still the best.Text 3M: I met Sam on the street today.W: Really? Did he say something about his sister?M: Yes. Betty ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband, John, has taken a job in Los Angeles.Text 4M: A power cut. Oh, I have to hand in this report tomorrow.W: Just take out your cell phone to get the candle in the drawer.M: OK.Text 5W: Did you see what that young man did?M: No. I was looking at the other way.W: He made a U-turn in the middle of the block and almost hit a boy on a bicycle.M: Drivers get crazier these days.Text 6M: I’m starting to get worried. I can’t seem to find my wallet. Have you seen it?W: It might be on your desk. Have you checked?M: Yes, but it’s not there. I’ve looked all around the house and I can’t find it.W: Do you think it could be at one of the stores you went to this morning?M: That’s what I’m starting to think.W: So what was the last store you went to?M: Let me see. It was the supermarket. I guess I must have left it there.W: Well, you’d better give the supermarket a call.M: OK. I will.Text 7M: Hello, madam. We’re doing a survey of our customers. How often do you come to the club?W: Three times a week, usually.M: Can you run 10 kilometers in an hour on the running machine?W: Oh, no, I can’t. Maybe 8 kilometers.M: Do you use the swimming pool? You know, the new swimming pool.W: No, I don’t. I don’t know how to swim. And I’m scared of water.M: OK. You know, we offer lessons here. I’m sure our trainer can help you.Text 8W: People are not so honest as they once were.M: Why do you say so?W: Some people are tempted to steal in large shops.M: Did you catch one of them?W: Yes, on Monday morning. There were few people in the shop, so I could catch the thief easily.M: Was it a man or a woman?W: A middle-aged woman. She first bought some small articles. Then she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop.M: Did she catch the dress away quickly regardless of the assistants?W: Certainly not. An assistant wrapped it up for her and helped her walk out of the shop without paying.M: An assistant? How could she do that?W: She is the daughter of the woman. The girl “gave” her mother a free dress once a week!Text 9W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?M: I would like to rent a car with a good air conditioner.W: All our cars have air conditioners in them.M: Good. I am here visiting my girlfriend. I want her to have a good time.W: Oh, is that so? Well, then, let me show you something she might like.M: This is a Porsche!W: Yes. Beautiful, isn’t it?M: Yes, it looks fantastic.W: So you will take the Porsche then, sir?M: Yes, for three days. And I want to buy the insurance too. I think it’s necessary.W: You’re smart to buy it. At 45 dollars for three days, it is a good deal.M: Can I return the car in San Francisco?W: San Francisco? No, sir. We only have this office here. You will have to return it here in Los Angeles.M: OK. It will be fun driving back down the coast. My girlfriend will like it.W: It’s a beautiful drive.M: Where are the keys?W: Just a moment, sir. We have to finish filling out the forms first.Text 10Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the atmosphere inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areawith waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750, 000 people shop every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. Now people shop in malls, of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies here. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends. In a word, now residents can actually live in their favorite shopping center.【参考答案】1.A【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容简单推断的能力。