初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

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初中英语过去式全 1/3 一、 AAA 型 rise

rose

risen

升高

原形 过去式 过去分词

汉语意思

arise

arose

arisen

出现

bet

bet bet 赌2.原形 ow →

过去式→ ew 原形→ own 汉语意思 blow

blew blown 吹 cut

cut cut 切,割

cast cast cast 抛 grow grew grown 生长 show

showed shown 展示 cost cost cost

花费,值

know

knew known

知道

hit hit hit 打、撞、击 hurt hurt hurt 使⋯ ⋯ 伤痛t hrow

threw thrown 投掷 fly

flew flown 飞 let let let 让

3.原形 i →

i → a i →u

汉语意思

put put put 放

read read read 读b egin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 set set set 安排

sing

sang sung 唱 bite bit bit/bitten 叮、咬

swim

swam swum 游泳 quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃

ring

rang rung 打电话 rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除

spring

sprang/sprung sprung 跳跃 spit spat/spit spat/spit 吐出 wet wet/wetted

wet/wetted

淋湿

4.原形→

原形 +(e)d 原形 +(e)n 汉语意思

saw

sawed sawed/sawn 锯

二、 ABA 型 sew

sewed

sewed/sewn

缝合 原形→

过去式 原形

汉语意思

sow sowed sowed/sown 种植become became become 成为

prove proved proved/proven 证明come came come 来

5.无规律过去式过去分词汉语意思

run ran run 跑

break broke broken 打破三、ABC 型

speak spoke spoken 说1.i+1辅+e 过去式i→o 原形+n give,hide除外

steal stole stolen 偷drive drove driven驾驶

awake awoke awaked/woken 醒来write wrote written 写

choose chose chosen选择ride rode ridden 骑

全2/3 类大

初中英语过去式过去分词归

catch caught caught 捉,抓

draw drew drawn 画

forgive forgave forgiven 原谅t each taught taught 教

give gave given给3.原形→词尾+t 词尾+t 汉语意思

burn burnt burnt 烧see saw seen 看见

take took taken 拿dream dreamt dreamt 做梦

deal dealt dealt 处理、分配mistake mistook mistaken 弄错

mean meant meant 意思shake shook shaken 摇

spoil spoilt spoilt 损坏、抢劫bear bore born 生

4.原形→y→id y→id 汉语意思

tear tore torn 撕裂

say said said 说wear wore worn 穿

pay paid paid 付钱eat ate eaten 吃

lay laid laid 铺,放,下蛋fall fell fallen 落下

5.尾-ild/-end d→t d→t 汉语意思

beat beat beaten 打败

build built built 建造am/is was been 是

lend lent lent 把⋯借给are were been 是

send sent sent 送,寄do did done 做

spend spent spent 花费go went gone 走

6.尾-eep/-eel →ept、-elt →ept、-elt 汉语意思

broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播

keep kept kept 保持forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止

sleep slept slept 睡四、ABB 型

sweep swept swept 扫2.原形→→ought →ought 汉语意思

feel felt felt 感到、触摸

bring brought brought 带来、拿来

7.尾-ell →old →old 汉语意思

buy bought bought 买

sell sold sold 卖

fight fought fought 打架、做战

tell told told 告诉

think thought thought 思考

retell retold retold 复述

seek sought sought寻觅

8.-eed/-ead/-eet →-ed 或-et →-ed 或-et 汉语意思3.原形→→aught →aught 汉语意思

feed fed fed 喂

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