中英文餐具对照

餐具:

coffeepot咖啡壶

coffeecup咖啡杯

papertowel纸巾

napkin餐巾

tablecloth桌布

tea-pot茶壶

teaset茶具

teatray茶盘

caddy茶罐

dish碟

plate盘

saucer小碟子

ricebowl饭碗

chopsticks筷子

soupspoon汤匙

knife餐刀

cup杯子

glass玻璃杯

mug马克杯

picniclunch便当

fruitplate水果盘

toothpick牙签

中餐:

bear’spaw熊掌

driedvenison鹿脯

beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝

saltedjellyfish海蜇皮

kelp,seaweed海带

abalone鲍鱼

sharkfin鱼翅

scallops干贝

lobster龙虾

bird’snest燕窝

roastsucklingpig考乳猪

pig’sknuckle猪脚

boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧

sausage香肠

friedporkflakes肉松

Barbeque烤肉

meatdiet荤菜

vegetables素菜

meatbroth肉羹

localdish地方菜

Cantonesecuisine广东菜

setmeal客饭

curryrice咖喱饭

friedrice炒饭

plainrice白饭

crispyrice锅巴

gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面

casserole砂锅

chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子

shao-mai烧麦

preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblackbean[sauce]豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋

saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋

driedturnip萝卜干

西餐于日本料理:

menu菜单

Frenchcuisine法国菜

today’sspecial今日特餐

chef’sspecial主厨特餐

buffet自助餐

fastfood快餐

specialty招牌菜

continentalcuisine欧式西餐

aperitif饭前酒

dimsum点心

Frenchfries炸薯条

bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥

omelette简蛋卷

pudding布丁

pastries甜点

pickledvegetables泡菜

kimchi韩国泡菜

crabmeat蟹肉

prawn明虾

conch海螺

escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉

poachedegg荷包蛋

sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋

over煎两面荷包蛋

friedegg煎蛋

overeasy煎半熟蛋

overhard煎全熟蛋

scrambledeggs炒蛋

boiledegg煮蛋

stonefirepot石头火锅disposiblechopsticks日本竹筷

sake日本米酒

misoshiru味噌汤

roastmeat铁板烤肉

sashimi生鱼片

butter奶油

冷饮:

beverages饮料

soya-beanmilk豆浆

plumsyrup酸梅汤

tomatojuice番茄汁

orangejuice橘子汁

coconutmilk椰子汁asparagusjuice芦笋汁grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁vegetablejuice蔬菜汁

gingerale姜汁

sarsaparilla沙士

softdrink汽水

coca-cola(coke)可口可乐tealeaves茶叶

blacktea红茶

jasminetea茉莉(香片)

teabag茶包

lemontea柠檬茶

whitegouptea冬瓜茶

honey蜂蜜

chlorella绿藻

sodawater苏打水

artificialcolor人工色素

icewater冰水

mineralwater矿泉水

distilledwater蒸馏水

long-lifemilk保久奶

condensedmilk炼乳;炼奶

cocoa可可

coffeemate奶精

coffee咖啡

icedcoffee冰咖啡

whitecoffee牛奶咖啡

blackcoffee纯咖啡

ovaltine阿华田

chlorellayakult养乐多

Chickenpowder/essence鸡精(澳洲人说ChickenSalt) ice-creamcone甜筒

sundae圣代;新地

ice-cream雪糕

softice-cream窗淇淋

vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋

icepop冰棒

milkshake奶昔

straw吸管

水果:

pineapple凤梨

watermelon西瓜

papaya木瓜

betelnut槟榔

chestnut栗子

coconut椰子

ponkan碰柑

tangerine橘子

mandarinorange橘

sugar-cane甘蔗

Cantalopemelon香瓜

shaddock文旦

juicepeach水蜜桃

pear梨子

peach桃子

carambola杨桃

cherry樱桃

persimmon柿子

apple苹果

mango芒果

fig无花果

watercaltrop菱角

almond杏仁