基本句型例句

合集下载

英语的八种基本句型(含例句,习题及答案)

英语的八种基本句型(含例句,习题及答案)

英语的八种基本句型1.主语+谓语S+VShe never lies.他从不撒谎。

2.主语+谓语+宾语S+V+OHe brings an umbrella.他带来一把雨伞。

He has accepted our invitation.他已经接受了我们的邀请。

3.主语+连系动词+表语S+V+PHe is a student.他是一名学生。

They feel happy.他们感到高兴。

4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语S+V+IO+DO My mother made me a beautiful dress.我妈妈给我做了一件漂亮的裙子。

She bought me a new bike.他给我买了一辆新自行车。

5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语S+V+O+C They painted the door blue.他们把门漆成了蓝色。

I find him a reliable man.我发现他是一个可信赖的人。

We saw him swimming in the river.我看见他正在河里游泳。

6.主语+谓语+状语S+V+AHe talked too much.他说的太多了。

Jim runs in the park.吉姆在公园里跑步。

7.主语+谓语+宾语+状语S+V+O+A He put the coffee on the table.他把咖啡放在桌上了。

I listened to her story carefully.我认真听了他的故事。

8.存在句( there be)There is a restaurant around the corner. 拐角处有一家餐馆。

There are two people waiting outside. 有两个人正在外面等候。

练习题: 判断下列句子的句式结构。

1. All of us laughed!2. I miss my grandma.3. Mr Zhou is a kind and humorous teacher.4. He told us a funny story.5. We must act.6. I had my first math class in senior high school.7. The math homework looks easy.8. I found most of my classmates friendly and helpful.9. My mom bought me a new dictionary.10. We had a chemistry in the newly built lab.答案:1.主+谓2.主+谓+宾3.主+系+表4.主谓+间接宾语+直接宾语5.主+谓6.主+谓+宾+状7.主+系+表8.主+谓+宾+宾补9.主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语10.主+谓+宾+状。

英语最常用的60个句型及例句

英语最常用的60个句型及例句

标题:英语最常用的60个句型及例句一、主语+谓语1. I love you.我爱你。

2. He sings well.他唱歌很好。

3. We play football every Sunday. 我们每个星期天踢足球。

4. They go to school by bus.他们乘公交车去学校。

二、主语+谓语+宾语5. She reads a book.她在读一本书。

6. We eat apples.我们吃苹果。

7. He speaks English.他讲英语。

8. They watch TV.他们看电视。

三、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语9. She paints the wall red.她把墙刷成了红色。

10. We call him a hero.我们称他为英雄。

11. He considers the plan unfeasible. 他认为这个计划不可行。

12. They make their father proud.他们让父亲感到自豪。

四、主语+系动词+表语13. I am a teacher.我是一名老师。

14. She was happy.她很快乐。

15. He is my friend.他是我的朋友。

16. They are students.他们是学生。

五、主语+谓语+间宾+直宾17. She teaches us English. 她教我们英语。

18. He bought her a gift. 他给她买了一份礼物。

19. We tell him a story.我们给他讲故事。

20. They show us the way.他们给我们指路。

六、主语+谓语+宾补+宾语21. She made her sister cry.她让她妹妹哭了。

22. They found the problem solved. 他们发现问题已经解决了。

23. He heard the news spread.他听说了消息已经传开了。

五大基本句型例句举十个

五大基本句型例句举十个

五大基本句型例句举十个
“主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型):
这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同,说明“某人或某物如何动作”,或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。

例:They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.
扩展资料
“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型):
这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同,用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”,或者说“某人或某物发出了动作,并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。

例:I study English.
“主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型):这一句型英汉语序结构相同,说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”,或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象,其中一个间接对象为人,另一个为物”。

例:Our teacher taught us English.
“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型):
这一句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。

例: He asked her to go there.
“主语 + 系动词+ 表语”(即“主系表”句型):
这一句型用以说明“某人(某物、某事、某种概念)具有什么特征或处于什么状态”。

汉语的.“是”字结构属于这一英语句型的形式之一。

常用的联系动词有be, keep,lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。

例: I am a teacher. 我是一名老师。

英语五种基本句型及例句

英语五种基本句型及例句

英语五种基本句型列式如下:英语五种基本句型列式如下:基本句型一:基本句型一: S +V (主+谓)(主+谓)基本句型二:基本句型二: S +V +P (主+系+表)(主+系+表)基本句型三:基本句型三: S +V +O (主+谓+宾)(主+谓+宾)基本句型四:基本句型四: S +V +IO +O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)基本句型五:基本句型五: S +V +O +C(主+谓+宾+宾补)C(主+谓+宾+宾补)基本句型基本句型 一S +V(主+谓)V(主+谓)此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。

此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。

这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、介词介词短语、状语从句等。

短语、状语从句等。

基本句型基本句型 二S +V +P(主+系+表)P(主+系+表)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表明主语身份或状态的表语表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。

这类动词叫做连构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。

这类动词叫做连系动词系动词。

系动词分两类:be, look, feel,smell,taste,sound 等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn,go 等属另一类,表示变化。

be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表的作用。

其它系动词仍保持其部动词仍保持其部分词分词义另:stay,prove,remain,stand 。

基本句型基本句型 三S +V +O(主+谓+宾)O(主+谓+宾)此句型句子的共同特点是:此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。

英语五种基本句型例句100句

英语五种基本句型例句100句

英语五种基本句型例句
一、主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V]
例句:1、The children are playing happily.孩子们正在高兴地玩。

2、Everybody laughed.大家都笑了。

3、He swims. 他游泳。

二、主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语[S+V+O]
例句:1、The Greens enjoy living in China.格林一家喜欢住在中国。

2、I love apples.我喜欢苹果。

3、I played the piano.我弹钢琴。

三、主语+谓语+表语[S+V+P]
例句:1、He became a famous doctor. 他成为了一名著名的医生。

2、The apple pie tastes really delicious.苹果派吃起来真是好吃。

3、His eyes are blue.他的眼睛是蓝色的。

四、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语[S+V+InO+DO]
例句:1、My aunt bought me a computer.我阿姨买给我一台电脑。

2、I gave him my address.我告诉他我的地址。

3、He gave me an apple.他给了我一个苹果。

五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语[S+V+O+OC]
例句:1、We must keep our school clean.我们必须保持我们的学校清洁。

2、I found the box empty.我发现盒子是空的。

3、I find the clock broken.我看到钟表坏了。

英语五大基本句型及相应例句

英语五大基本句型及相应例句

英语五大基本句型及相应例句一、主语 + 谓语1.The cat sleeps.2.She sings beautifully.3.They play football every day.4.He reads books in the library.5.We study English together.二、主语 + 谓语 + 宾语1.Tom eats an apple.2.She writes a letter to her friend.3.They watch a movie on weekends.4.I play the guitar at the party.5.We visit the museum on Sundays.三、主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补语1.She painted the wall blue.2.He considers the book interesting.3.They elected her class president.4.The teacher found his answer correct.5.We named our new puppy Rocky.四、主语 + 谓语 + 地点状语1.She works in a hospital.2.We had lunch at the restaurant.3.They play basketball in the gym.4.He reads books in the park.5.I study English at home.五、主语 + 谓语 + 时间状语1.She wakes up early in the morning.2.They have dinner at 7 p.m.3.He goes to bed late at night.4.We go swimming on Saturdays.5.I visit my grandmother every Sunday.通过以上例句的展示,你可以更好地理解英语中的五大基本句型,希望对你的学习有所帮助。

主从复合句的五种基本句型例句

主从复合句的五种基本句型例句

主从复合句的五种基本句型例句一、主从复合句的概念主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子。

从句在主句中充当某个成分,如主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。

二、主从复合句的五种基本句型及例句1. 主语从句- 句型结构:从句作主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分。

- 例句:What he said is very important.(他所说的话非常重要。

在这个句子中,“What he said”是主语从句,在整个句子中充当主语,“is”是谓语)2. 宾语从句- 句型结构:主句主语 + 谓语 + 宾语从句(引导词 + 陈述语序句子)。

- 例句:I think that he will come.(我认为他会来。

“I”是主句主语,“think”是谓语,“that he will come”是宾语从句,作“think”的宾语)3. 表语从句- 句型结构:主句主语 + 系动词 + 表语从句。

- 例句:The problem is when we can get a pay rise.(问题是我们什么时候能涨工资。

“The problem”是主句主语,“is”是系动词,“when we can get a pay rise”是表语从句)4. 定语从句- 句型结构:主句(先行词 + 定语从句)。

- 例句:I like the book which/that was written by Lu Xun.(我喜欢鲁迅写的那本书。

“I”是主句主语,“like”是谓语,“the book”是先行词,“which/that was written by Lu Xun”是定语从句,用来修饰“the book”)5. 状语从句- 句型结构:主句 + 状语从句(根据不同的状语从句类型,引导词和结构有所不同)。

- 例句:When I was young, I liked reading very much.(当我年轻的时候,我非常喜欢阅读。

五大基本句型及例句

五大基本句型及例句

五大基本句型及例句一、陈述句陈述句是最基本的句型,用来陈述一个事实或描述一个情况。

以下是一些例句:1. 我昨天去了电影院。

2. 这本书非常有趣。

3. 他是一位优秀的画家。

4. 今天天气很好。

5. 学习英语需要坚持不懈。

二、疑问句疑问句用来提问,希望得到对方的回答。

以下是一些例句:1. 你喜欢吃什么水果?2. 你几点起床?3. 他是谁?4. 你去不去参加聚会?5. 这个问题怎么解决?三、祈使句祈使句用来表达请求、命令、建议或建议。

以下是一些例句:1. 请帮我拿一下这个包。

2. 别忘了明天开会。

3. 多喝水,保持健康。

4. 请给我一杯咖啡。

5. 珍惜时间,努力学习。

四、感叹句感叹句用来表达惊讶、赞美、喜悦等情感。

以下是一些例句:1. 天哪,这个景色真美!2. 哇,你的新发型看起来很酷!3. 太好了,我通过了考试!4. 真是太感谢你的帮助了!5. 哦,我的天啊,这是怎么发生的?五、条件句条件句用来表示假设、条件或可能性。

以下是一些例句:1. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去郊游了。

2. 要是你来的话,我会很高兴。

3. 如果他努力学习,他一定能考好成绩。

4. 如果你需要帮助,随时告诉我。

5. 假如我有足够的时间,我会去旅行。

总结:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和条件句是五大基本句型。

通过这些句型可以表达不同的意思和情感,丰富语言表达。

在使用这些句型时,要注意语法和语义的准确性,使句子更加清晰和准确。

五个基本句型例句

五个基本句型例句

第一基本句型(主语+不及物动词)用所给动词的正确时态翻译下列句子A. S + Vi1. 阳光照耀(shine). The sun is shining.2. 月亮升起了。

(rise) The moon rose. / has risen.3. 能力很重要。

(matter) The ability matters.4. 天在下雨。

(rain) It is raining.5. 电话铃在响。

(ring) The telephone is ringing.6. 那项工作将不得不搁一下。

(wait) The work will have to wait.7. 火车要到站了。

(arrive) The train is arriving.B. S + Vi + adv / num1. 他工作很努力。

(work) He works very hard.2. 他们大声地谈话。

(talk) They are talking/ talked loudly.3. 天气突然变化。

(change) The weather changed suddenly.4. 比尔游了800米。

(swim) Bill swam 800 meters.5. 我们不得不步行10英里。

(walk) We had to walk ten miles.6. 这支笔书写流畅(write) The pen writes smoothly.7. 这种布手感柔软。

(feel) The cloth feels soft.8. 这扇门很难开。

(open) The door opens difficultly./ with difficulty.)9. 这布很好洗.(wash) The cloth washes well.10. 门会自动锁上.(lock) The door locks automatically.11. 发动机坏了.(break down) The engine broke down.12. 事故是怎样发生的(come about) How did the accident come about13. 那场经济危机首先在美国爆发.(break out) The economic crisis broke out first in the United States.C. S + Vi + Prep phrase1. 盆子从她手中掉了下来。

英语八大时态基本句型及例句

英语八大时态基本句型及例句

英语八大时态基本句型及例句英语中有八种基本时态,包括:现在简单时态、现在进行时态、现在完成时态、过去简单时态、过去进行时态、过去完成时态、将来简单时态和将来完成时态。

以下是每种时态的基本句型及例句:1. 现在简单时态(Present Simple Tense)基本句型:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数加s)例句:My sister reads books every day.(我姐姐每天都读书。

) 2. 现在进行时态(Present Continuous Tense)基本句型:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例句:I am studying English now.(我正在学英语。

)3. 现在完成时态(Present Perfect Tense)基本句型:主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:She has visited many countries.(她去过很多国家。

) 4. 过去简单时态(Past Simple Tense)基本句型:主语 + 过去式动词例句:He went to the beach last weekend.(上周末他去了海滩。

)5. 过去进行时态(Past Continuous Tense)基本句型:主语 + was/were + 现在分词例句:They were playing basketball when it started to rain.(当下雨时他们正在打篮球。

)6. 过去完成时态(Past Perfect Tense)基本句型:主语 + had + 过去分词例句:I had finished my homework before my friends arrived.(朋友到达之前我已经完成了作业。

)7. 将来简单时态(Future Simple Tense)基本句型:主语 + will + 动词原形例句:I will help you with your project tomorrow.(我明天会帮你做项目。

英语基本句型及例句

英语基本句型及例句

英语基本句型及例句句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。

句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。

句型9:... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。

句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

倒装句的四种基本句型例句英语

倒装句的四种基本句型例句英语

倒装句的四种基本句型例句英语1. Only in this way can we achieve success.2. Not until the rain stopped did we go out for a walk.3. Little did he know about her true intentions.4. At no time did I doubt his sincerity.5. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.6. Hardly had he finished his speech when the audience applauded.7. Never have I heard such a strange story.8. Scarcely had we reached the top of the mountain when it started to rain.9. Seldom do I eat fast food.10. Nowhere else can you find such delicious food.11. On no account should you touch the exposed wires.12. In no way can we accept your proposal.13. Under no circumstances should we reveal our plan.14. In vain did she try to solve the complicated math problem.15. By no means should you leave the door open.16. Not only did he lose his keys, but he also forgot his wallet.17. Here comes the bus.18. There goes the bell.19. Up went the hand of the young student.20. Off she ran to catch the train.21. Through the doorway stepped the man in a black suit.22. Down the hill tumbled the little girl.23. In rushed the crowd when the doors opened.24. Over the mountains soared the eagle.25. Out jumped the frog from the pond.26. Back came the cat after chasing the birds.27. In glided the swan across the calm lake.28. Up sprang the flowers after the rain.29. Off swept the wind, leaving a trail of fallen leaves.30. To the market went the farmer to sell his produce.31. Under the bridge ran the river, clear and fast.32. Up above floated the colorful hot air balloons.33. Over the roof flew the flock of birds.34. Beyond the trees lies a hidden treasure.35. Away she went, leaving behind a trail of dust.36. From the fridge, she took out some fresh vegetables.37. By the beach, the children built sandcastles.38. In the distance, a faint sound of music could be heard.39. In a flash, the car zoomed past us.40. In the corner of the room stood a small table.41. Inside the box was a beautifully wrapped gift.42. Near the river, a family of ducks swam peacefully.43. Off the coast, the dolphins playfully leaped out of the water.44. On his desk, he stacked piles of books.45. On the wall hung a large portrait of the queen.46. Over the centuries, many civilizations have risen and fallen.47. Through the window, the warm sunlight streamed into the room.48. To the left of the house, there is a vibrant garden.49. Underneath the bed, we found a lost puppy.50. Upstairs, the children were busy studying for their exams.51. With a flash of lightning, the storm began.52. Without hesitation, he dived into the deep water.53. On the stage stood a magnificent grand piano.。

五种基本句型英语例句

五种基本句型英语例句

五种基本句型英语例句英语五种基本句型列式如下:一:SV(主+谓)二:SVP(主+系+表)三:SVO(主+谓+宾)四:SV O O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)五:SVOC(主+谓+宾+宾补)基本句型一:S V(主+谓)S│V(不及物动词)1. The sun │was shining.太阳在照耀着。

2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。

3. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。

4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。

5. Who │cares? 管它呢?6. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。

7. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。

8. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。

基本句型二:SVP(主+系+表)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。

这类动词叫做连系动词。

系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。

be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用。

其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。

感官动词多可用作联系动词:look well/面色好,sound nice/听起来不错,feel good/感觉好,smell bad/难闻S│V(是系动词)│P1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.这是本英汉辞典。

2. The dinner │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好。

3. He │fell │in love. 他堕入了情网。

4. Everything │looks │different. 一切看来都不同了。

五个基本句型和例句

五个基本句型和例句

五个基本句型和例句英语的五种基本句型有:主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V];例句:(1)The children are playing happily. 孩子们正在高兴地玩。

(2)Everybody laughed. 大家都笑了。

(3)He stands. 他站着。

(4)He swims. 他游泳。

(5)She sings. 她唱歌。

扩展资料6)The student studies. 学生学习。

(7)We arrived. 我们到了。

(8)Time flies. 时光飞逝。

(9)The moon rose. 月亮升起。

(10)The man eat. 那个男人在吃饭。

(11)We all laughed. 我们都笑了。

(12)Everybody talked. 所有人都在讲话。

(13)I laughed. 我笑了。

(14)They cooked. 他们在做饭。

(15)She left.她离开了。

(16)He came.他来了。

(17)She cried.她哭了。

(18)The boy smiled.男孩笑了。

(19)The man died.那个人过世了。

(20)The sun rises.太阳升起来了。

2. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 [S+V+O]例句:(1)The Greens enjoy living in China. 格林一家喜欢住在中国。

(2)I love apples.我喜欢苹果。

(3)I played the piano. 我弹钢琴。

(4)I like you.我喜欢你。

(5)I hate you. 我讨厌你。

(6)He need a piece of bread. 他需要一片面包。

(7)The monkey eats an banana. 那猴子吃了个香蕉。

(8)She opens the door. 她打开门。

(9)Lucy rides a blue bike. 露西骑一辆蓝色自行车。

英语五种基本句型详解(有例句分析和习题练习)

英语五种基本句型详解(有例句分析和习题练习)

英语五种基本句型基本句型一:主+谓(不及物:不加宾语的动词)1. The sun │was shining. 太阳在照耀着2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了.3. They work hard4. Many animals live in trees。

5. The children are playing happily基本句型二:主+系+表1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary. 这是本英汉辞典.2. The dinne r │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好.3. The flower is dead.4. He became a famous doctor.5. The apple pie tastes really delicious。

基本句型三:主+谓(及物:可加宾语的动词)+宾1. Who │knows │the answer?谁知道答案?2. He │admits │that he was mistaken. 他承认犯了错误3. Plants need water.4. The Greens enjoy living in China.基本句型四:主+谓(及物)+双宾(间宾+直宾)1. She │ordered │herself │a new dress. =She ordered a new dress for herself.她给自己定了一套新衣裳.2. I │showed │him │my pictures. 我给他看我的照片.3. He gives me some seeds4. My aunt bought me a computer. = My aunt bought a computer for me.5. I passed him the salt. = I passed the salt to him。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

雅思写作核心句法例句——一.基础篇(一). 雅思写作5大基本句型结构1: 主语+系动词+表语1)His statement is somewhat exaggerating.2)People have become increasingly self-centered.3)The nuclear weapon remains a threat to the world.2: 主语+不及物动词1)Several problems would occur due to the overuse of computers.2)Opinions to this differ a lot.3)Children’s obsession with the Internet serves as another example of computers’ bad influenceson the young minds.3: 主语+及物动词+宾语(雅思写作中使用最多的句子结构)1) think this is true to a certain extent.2)Some households do not attempt to recycle their waste.3)Modern society expects people to know how to speak English.4)They should not learn to live in a virtual world.Pattern 4: 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语1)Subjects like history, geography and biology give students (间接宾语) a valuableintroduction (直接宾语) of the forming of both the natural and human worlds.2)Some students would give a higher rating (直接宾语) to the teacher (简介宾语).Pattern 5: 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语1)The government should keep everything in good order.2)I find myself on their side.3)I find myself in complete disagreement with this opinion.4)The advent of technology makes technical and occupational knowledge more crucial than everbefore.(二).基本句型的3个特殊变式1.there be 句式1)With the advent of mass-production and the improvement in living standard,there has been agreater need for advertising than ever before.2)Ideally,there should be a body to monitor such experiments.3)There has been a debate about whether old people should be forcedto retire from work at the age of sixty, regardless of their own wishes.2.it 句式1)It has been suggested by numerous medical experts that this pollution is linked to illnesssuch as cancer and asthma.2)Some parents find it hard to resist the pleading of their little angels not to be punished like this.3.被动句式1)Public awareness should be raised to conserve fresh water resources—our lifeblood.2)Euthanasia is considred by cancer patients to be a decision to die with dignity.(三). 基本句型的2种扩展方法1.名词的扩展1)形容词+名词The old, cranky caretaker refused to answer our questions.The caretaker, old and cranky, refused to answer our questions.2)名词+介词结构Independence is a very important factor in academic study and research.3)名词+定语从句Boarding schools are ideal for parents whose work takes them abroad.定语从句I think there may be some reasons why entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall I agree that they are overpaid.These days, we have a proliferation of new buildings that/which look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work.Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research.4)名词+同位语Siheyuan, courtyard residences in Beijing, was once seen as the remains of the old world.5)名词+不定式(to do)It seems that the best way to keep them in good health is to allow them to keep working.6)名词+分词结构(-ed/ -ing)People in favor of this say that old people, having worked for over thirty or forty years, should not go on working.2.动词的扩展1)动词+副词1)) The death penalty needs to be used both often and swiftly in order to deter crime and “give criminals what they deserve”.2)) Boarding schools are expensive, so demand for them is usually/virtually limited to high income families.2)动词+介词短语1)) Some people think that physical punishment should be illegal under all circumstances.2)) For over fifty years, A number of nations have been involved in the exploration of outer space.3)动词+状语从句1)) One of the first things that people need to consider when deciding whether or not to believe the new stories is the source.When deciding whether or not to believe the new stories, one of the first things that people need to consider is the source.2)) Young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure time as long as they can make ends meet.As long as they can make ends meet, young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure time.常用状语从句连接词例句The ecological problems are being aggravated; therefore, it is imperative that we take measures to combat the pollution of the environment.The government should raise the public awareness of environmental preservation, thereby promoting sustainable development and creating a more livable environment.Self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us to correct our mistakes.As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young cannot be denied.The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.Even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work, I think it is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any jobRote learning is sometimes necessary, albeit stressful.While modern man leads a stressful life, our ancestors could often perform their business in a leisurely fashion.The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.If large companies are moved to the countryside, the traffic congestion in cities will be alleviated substantially.Provided that we can minimise the pain of testing animals, animal experimentation should be continued.二. 高分篇1.平行结构考官范文例句:1)Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team. (名词短语平行)2)Even when chidren use a computer for other purposes, such as gettinginformation or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. (分词短语平行)3)Some essays are hard to undrstand, not because they are long but because they areobscure. (从句平行)2.状语提前考官范文例句:1)Just like the movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.2)Unfortunately,it is not always the case that new things are promoted because they havegood impacts for the majority of people.3)In addition to the financial benefits, this kind of job brings intellectual rewards.4)Living in poverty, these people do not even have money to buy enough food.5)To alleviate traffic jams, the government should encourage people to take the subway.3.强调句考官范文例句:1)It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person’s personality and dictates how thatpersonality develops.2)However, it is also true that it is only those who reach the very top of their profession who canget these huge salaries.4.双重否定考官范文例句:1)It is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.2)These days, it is not uncommon that young people have a break from studying after graduatingfrom high school.5.虚拟语气考官范文例句:3)If this were true, then we would be able to predict the behavior and character of a person fromthe moment they were born.4)Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, andwithout the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.6.倒装句考官范文例句:1)Not only should the parents spend more time with their children, they should also try tocommunicate with their children more often.2)Strange as it may seem,parents’ attention sometimes hinders students’ academicdevelopment.3)Only in this way can this issue be effectively solved.4)Under no circumstances/ On no account should teachers hit their students.7.下定义考官范文例句:1)So feelings about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole.2)Happiness is, essentially, satisfaction of specific human desire.3)High-caliber journalists are best characterised by their discipline, determination and dignity.8.释义考官范文例句:1)Talent is what distinguishes a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument,from those who become good players. I n other words, there is more to the skill than a learned technique.2)Young adults may end up never returning studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academicenvironment.By that I mean they may think that it is better to continue in a particular job.3) Overall, I think the ability to keep clear perspective in life is a more essential factor in achievinghappiness.By that I mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives and what is not.4) These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention but in more material ways—that is to sa y,they are allowed to have whatever they want and to behave as they please.英语五种基本句型句子是由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等组成的。

相关文档
最新文档