十天搞定英语词汇 强力推荐

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【VIP专享】10天搞定大学英语四级核心词汇

【VIP专享】10天搞定大学英语四级核心词汇

10天搞定大学英语四级核心词汇:Day3大家在前两天的学习中,一定有了较大的进步,也会对词的前后缀也有了很好的感性认识,那让我们来系统地学习一下词的构词法,特别要注意一下词的前后缀,将这件背单词的利器拿到手!同时,为了更好的帮助大家理解前后缀我们特意设置了前后缀卡片,建议大家将其撕下,在背单词时随时对照。

大家都知道,工欲善其事,必先利其器,我们背单词的利器就是构词法知识。

同时,在四级考试大纲中明确写到,学生应根据构词法知识知道一些词的衍生词。

所以我们在第一天学习英语中主要的三种构词法: 第一是合成法,例raincoat(雨衣)是由rain和coat组成。

这样的词汇在英文中占很大的比重,所以在记忆单词的时候首先要看这个单词是否是合成词,如果是合成词只需要将其拆开,这样原本要的记上许多个不同字母的单词成了两个部分,记起来就非常省力。

第二是转化法,例如:水water,但在water the flower中却成了浇水的意思从名词转化成了动词。

这正是许多同学在阅读时认识句子中的每一个单词却不知道句子意思的原因,即词性发生了变化。

因此,在背单词中要有意识地注意词的这种变化,一个单词是否有意思相近的几个词性。

第三是派生法,就是通过加前缀和后缀改变单词的意思或词性。

这是我们要掌握的重点,掌握这些前后缀是十分必要的,能够使你迅速提高词汇量。

此外,掌握了这些前后缀及其构词原理,还能够使我们举一反三,有助于理解和学习一些新的词汇,相应地也就扩大了我们的词汇量。

前缀(Prefixes)一般不造成词类的转变,而只是引起意思上的变化 请大家先来看这些大家很熟悉的词 ① honest ② like ③ able ④ possible ⑤ legal ⑥ ever ⑦ sense ⑧ moral ⑨ regular 现在让我们把他们的词义变成相反的词义 ① dishonest ② dislike ③ unable ④ impossible ⑤ illegal ①不诚实②不喜欢③不能,不能的,不会的④不可能的,⑤违法的,不合规定的 ⑥ never ⑦ nonsense ⑧ immoral ⑨ irregular ⑥决不,从未⑦胡说,废话⑧不道德的⑨不规则的 常见的前缀 一、表示否定意义的前缀 un- 不做相反动作 dis- 不做相反动作 in- 不 im- 不 ir- 不 il- 不 non- 不,非 【猜一猜】①unhappy ②untrue ③undress ④undo ⑤disagree(ment) ⑥disown ⑦ disinfect ⑧ non-existent ⑨ non-conductor 【key】①不高兴②不真实③暴露,使卸去装饰④解开,松开⑤不一致,不适合(争执,争论)⑥否认⑦消毒⑧不存在的⑨绝缘体 二、表示前,先前意义的前缀 husband ex-husband(前夫) see foresee(预知,预见) history prehistory(史前时期) claim proclaim(宣告,宣布) 看完这单词的对比大家一定知道这一组前缀主要是表示前,先前,预先 F 前缀ex-,汉语意思是“先前”,它主要是和表示“人”的名词搭配。

十天背完3000英语单词

十天背完3000英语单词

1 / 72P7 DAY 1 吃吃喝喝1.menu 19. noodle 37. banana2.meal 20. egg 38. apple3.dumping 21. crepe 39. guava4.spaghetti 22. pudding 40. papaya5.bake 23. doughnut 41. watermelon6.cookie 24. chocolate 42. pear7.toast 25. candy 43. orange8.bun 26. ice 44. fruit9.hot dog 27. ice cream 45. pumpkin10.soup 28. Popcorn 46. vegetable11.hamburger 29. cake12.cheese 30. pie13.French fries 31. pizza14.drink 32. sandwich15.coffee 33. lettuce16.tea 34. salt17.juice 35. boil18.rice 36. Grape1.menufish meat steak ham main dish selection2.mealsteam carrot fork hot cover bone knife3.dumplingboiled dumpling fried dumpling steamed flour boiled4.spaghettitomato sauce ketchup plate curl stringy tomato5.bakesweet bread tray oven dough leaven glove mitt 6.cookieassortment crispy baking7.toastcrust slice loaf bread8.bunraisin soft chewy9.hot dogketchup mustard wasabi bun relish10.soupliquid spoon soup spoon container handle11.hamburgersesame seed bun mayonnaise patty beef lettuce 12.cheesehole Swiss Cheese (a) slice of cheese triangle13.French friesBox fast food potato greasy14.DrinkBend paper cup straw lid bubble15.CoffeeBeverage cup hot liquid saucer16.TeaSpout pour teapot handle teacup17.JuiceStraw base orange slice stem18.RiceWhite delicious cooked bowl19.NoodleSoup beef noodles chopstick(s) beef20.EggShell broken egg white fry yolk21.CrepeDelicious hold excited22.PuddingSpoon dessert topping mouth taste23.DoughnutIcing sweet pancake yummy24. ChocolateCreamy square yummy bitter25.CandyLollipop tasty candy wrapper mint candy cane stripe 26.IceCold dessert character shaved ice spoon bowl 27.Ice creamCreamy flavor melt scoop cone28.PopcornSalty bucket buttery star29.CakeBirthday flame icing candle strawberry(strawberries) 30.PieBerry crust pie server crumb server31.PizzaCheese crust slice topping32.SandwichTender lettuce ham (a)piece/slice of ham olive 33. Lettucedressing boiled egg healthy salad tomato34.SaltMound pile grain spoon spoonful salty35.BoilBubble fire cook pot flame36.GrapePurple bunch stem round37.BananaSkin yellow bunch38.AppleBite leaf core healthy stem skin39.GuavaOval leaf stem green40.PapayaPapaya tree trunk ripe leaf orange tropical fruit 41. WatermelonSeed slice juicy rind42.PearStem fork leaf slice juicy43.OrangePeel slice juicy44.FruitPear tangerine avocado mango pineapple45.PumpkinCrop Halloween orange46.VegetableBroccoli green onion eggplant green pepper bell pepper cucumber选出左侧单词的中文意思APeel 1. 果皮 2. 树皮 3. 偷窥Lettuce 字母生菜沙拉Healthy 绿色的好吃的健康的Meat 肉类遇见汉堡Knife 餐刀叉子汤匙BHam 1. 火腿 2. 母鸡 3. 火焰Hole 洞握住连指手套Soup 汤肥皂柔软Lid 锅饮料盖子Sweet 发誓甜的潮湿的CIcing 1. 冰凉的 2.冰块 3.糖霜Curl 卷残酷线条Oven 烘焙椭圆形烤炉Slice 片(状)小方块球(状)Crust 气泡饼皮洋芋片DBerry 1. 掩埋 2. 烤制物 3. 浆果Flame 小羊蜡烛火焰Rice 米饭比赛冰Yolk 蛋黄蛋白水煮蛋Salt 糖盐沙EDoughnut 1. 意大利面 2. 甜甜圈 3. 圆面包Excited 超出的兴奋地好吃的Pudding 冰棒布丁果冻Dessert 沙漠甜点小菜Noodle 面条面团缝衣针FStraw 1. 吸管 2. 草莓 3. 挖洞Bitter 甜的酸的苦的Stripe 条纹的圆形的角状的Cone 号角甜筒杯子Melt 信件搅拌融化GBunch 1. 长椅 2. 分岔 3. 串Leaf 一(条)一(片)叶子Trunk 卡车树干撞Rind 骑乘果皮圆形Guava 番石榴梨鳄梨HCrispy 1. 爆米花 2. 酥脆的 3. 饼干Star 星星形状开始心形Beverage 勇敢的野蛮的饮料Spout 壶嘴地点聚光灯Pour 穷的倾注力量AI love ____________. 我喜欢西瓜。

10天记住3000英语单词

10天记住3000英语单词

10天记住3000英语单词一、学习方法与计划。

1. 第1 - 2天:基础词汇积累(约600个单词)- 每天安排3 - 4个小时学习。

- 将单词按照主题分类,如家庭、颜色、数字等。

- 例如:- family ['fæməli] n. 家庭;家族。

- father ['fɑːðə(r)] n. 父亲;爸爸。

- mother ['mʌðə(r)] n. 母亲;妈妈。

- son [sʌn] n. 儿子。

- daughter ['dɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿。

- colors ['kʌləz] n.(复数)颜色。

- red [red] n. 红色;adj. 红色的。

- blue [bluː] n. 蓝色;adj. 蓝色的。

- green [ɡriːn] n. 绿色;adj. 绿色的。

- black [blæk] n. 黑色;adj. 黑色的。

- numbers ['nʌmbəz] n.(复数)数字。

- one [wʌn] num. 一。

- two [tuː] num. 二。

- three [θriː] num. 三。

- four [fɔː(r)] num. 四。

2. 第3 - 5天:中级词汇拓展(约1200个单词)- 每天学习4 - 5个小时。

- 学习一些描述人物性格、职业、日常用品等方面的单词。

- 例如:- personalities [ˌpɜːrsə'nælətiːz] n.(复数)性格。

- kind [kaɪnd] adj. 和蔼的;宽容的;n. 种类。

- strict [strɪkt] adj. 严格的。

- friendly ['frendli] adj. 友好的。

- shy [ʃaɪ] adj. 害羞的。

- occupations [ˌɒkjʊ'peɪʃnz] n.(复数)职业。

十天背完3000英语单词

十天背完3000英语单词

1 / 72P7 DAY 1 吃吃喝喝1.menu 19. noodle 37. banana2.meal 20. egg 38. apple3.dumping 21. crepe 39. guava4.spaghetti 22. pudding 40. papaya5.bake 23. doughnut 41. watermelon6.cookie 24. chocolate 42. pear7.toast 25. candy 43. orange8.bun 26. ice 44. fruit9.hot dog 27. ice cream 45. pumpkin10.soup 28. Popcorn 46. vegetable11.hamburger 29. cake12.cheese 30. pie13.French fries 31. pizza14.drink 32. sandwich15.coffee 33. lettuce16.tea 34. salt17.juice 35. boil18.rice 36. Grape1.menufish meat steak ham main dish selection2.mealsteam carrot fork hot cover bone knife3.dumplingboiled dumpling fried dumpling steamed flour boiled4.spaghettitomato sauce ketchup plate curl stringy tomato5.bakesweet bread tray oven dough leaven glove mitt 6.cookieassortment crispy baking7.toastcrust slice loaf bread8.bunraisin soft chewy9.hot dogketchup mustard wasabi bun relish10.soupliquid spoon soup spoon container handle11.hamburgersesame seed bun mayonnaise patty beef lettuce 12.cheesehole Swiss Cheese (a) slice of cheese triangle13.French friesBox fast food potato greasy14.DrinkBend paper cup straw lid bubble15.CoffeeBeverage cup hot liquid saucer16.TeaSpout pour teapot handle teacup17.JuiceStraw base orange slice stem18.RiceWhite delicious cooked bowl19.NoodleSoup beef noodles chopstick(s) beef20.EggShell broken egg white fry yolk21.CrepeDelicious hold excited22.PuddingSpoon dessert topping mouth taste23.DoughnutIcing sweet pancake yummy24. ChocolateCreamy square yummy bitter25.CandyLollipop tasty candy wrapper mint candy cane stripe 26.IceCold dessert character shaved ice spoon bowl 27.Ice creamCreamy flavor melt scoop cone28.PopcornSalty bucket buttery star29.CakeBirthday flame icing candle strawberry(strawberries) 30.PieBerry crust pie server crumb server31.PizzaCheese crust slice topping32.SandwichTender lettuce ham (a)piece/slice of ham olive 33. Lettucedressing boiled egg healthy salad tomato34.SaltMound pile grain spoon spoonful salty35.BoilBubble fire cook pot flame36.GrapePurple bunch stem round37.BananaSkin yellow bunch38.AppleBite leaf core healthy stem skin39.GuavaOval leaf stem green40.PapayaPapaya tree trunk ripe leaf orange tropical fruit 41. WatermelonSeed slice juicy rind42.PearStem fork leaf slice juicy43.OrangePeel slice juicy44.FruitPear tangerine avocado mango pineapple45.PumpkinCrop Halloween orange46.VegetableBroccoli green onion eggplant green pepper bell pepper cucumber选出左侧单词的中文意思APeel 1. 果皮 2. 树皮 3. 偷窥Lettuce 字母生菜沙拉Healthy 绿色的好吃的健康的Meat 肉类遇见汉堡Knife 餐刀叉子汤匙BHam 1. 火腿 2. 母鸡 3. 火焰Hole 洞握住连指手套Soup 汤肥皂柔软Lid 锅饮料盖子Sweet 发誓甜的潮湿的CIcing 1. 冰凉的 2.冰块 3.糖霜Curl 卷残酷线条Oven 烘焙椭圆形烤炉Slice 片(状)小方块球(状)Crust 气泡饼皮洋芋片DBerry 1. 掩埋 2. 烤制物 3. 浆果Flame 小羊蜡烛火焰Rice 米饭比赛冰Yolk 蛋黄蛋白水煮蛋Salt 糖盐沙EDoughnut 1. 意大利面 2. 甜甜圈 3. 圆面包Excited 超出的兴奋地好吃的Pudding 冰棒布丁果冻Dessert 沙漠甜点小菜Noodle 面条面团缝衣针FStraw 1. 吸管 2. 草莓 3. 挖洞Bitter 甜的酸的苦的Stripe 条纹的圆形的角状的Cone 号角甜筒杯子Melt 信件搅拌融化GBunch 1. 长椅 2. 分岔 3. 串Leaf 一(条)一(片)叶子Trunk 卡车树干撞Rind 骑乘果皮圆形Guava 番石榴梨鳄梨HCrispy 1. 爆米花 2. 酥脆的 3. 饼干Star 星星形状开始心形Beverage 勇敢的野蛮的饮料Spout 壶嘴地点聚光灯Pour 穷的倾注力量AI love ____________. 我喜欢西瓜。

10天记住7000英语单词

10天记住7000英语单词
军旗旁那位有男子气概的古罗马女经理具有男子风度.
23. In the lane the planer saw a planet airplane under the crane.
在巷道里,刨工看见了起重机下的行星飞机.
24. The wet pet in the net hasn't got on the jet plane yet.
我得知有学问而认真的人*学问挣很多钱.
5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.
她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。
6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.
那位不受约束的人喜欢第二颗奇异的钻石。
49. While sinking into thinking, the shrinking linkman drank the pink ink sprinkled on the wrinkly paper.
陷入沉思时,退缩的联络员喝掉了洒在皱纹纸上的粉红色墨水。
我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷.
7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.
大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。
8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.
50. The contribution distributor thinks the microcomputer pollution is absolutely beyond dispute.

10天背诵英文10000单词

10天背诵英文10000单词

10天背诵英文10000单词10天背诵英文10000单词◎教程本版教程目的是在十天内提高单词量到10000学习要求是脱口背诵,每天学习6小时.Vocabulary 10000Lesson 11. A monument was built to commemorate the victory.2.The children huddled together for warmth.3.Censure is sometimes harder to bear than punishment.4.The new vaccine eradicated all traces of the disease within three months. huddleverb, nounverb[V][usually +adv./prep.] ~ (up)(of people or animals) to gather closely together, usually because of cold or fear: We huddled together for warmth. ◆They all huddled around the fire. ◆People huddled up close to each other.to hold your arms and legs close to your body, usually because you are cold or frightened: I huddled under a blanket on the floor.huddled adjective: People were huddled together around the fire. ◆huddled figures in shop doorways ◆ We found him huddled on the floor.nouna small group of people, objects or buildings that are close together, especially when they are not in any particular order: People stood around in huddles. ◆The track led them to a huddle of barns and outbuildings.(in American football) a time when the players gather roundto hear the plan for the next part of the gameIdioms:get / go into a huddle (with sb) to move close to sb so that you can talk about sth without other people hearing censure/ ?sen??(r); ˋs?n??/noun, verbnoun[U] (formal) strong criticism: a vote of censure on the government's foreign policyverb[VN] ~ sb (for sth) (formal) to criticize sb severely, and often publicly, because of sth they have done: He was censured by the council for leaking information to the press.vaccine /?v?ksi?n; US v?k?si?n; v?kˋsin/noun[C, U] a substance that is put into the blood and that protects the body from a disease: a polio / measles vaccine ◆There is no vaccine against HIV infection.eradicate /??r?d?ke?t; ?ˋr?d??ket/verb[VN] ~ sth (from sth) to destroy or get rid of sth completely, especially sth bad:Polio has been virtually eradicated in Brazil.◆We are determined to eradicate racism from our sport.1.The barbarians defiled the church by using it as a stable.2.The pregnant woman has an enlarged abdomen.3.The lost hikers were bereft of hope when the rescue plane did not see them.4.The children were bereaved by the death of their parents.barbarian /bɑ??be?r??n; bɑrˋb?r??n/nouna person long ago in the past who belonged to a European tribe ([traib]n.部落) which was considered wild and UNCIVILIZED: barbarian invasions of the fifth centurya person who behaves very badly and has no respect for art, education, etc.defile/ d??fa?l; d?ˋfa?l/verb[VN] (formal or literary) to make sth dirty or no longer pure, especially sth that people consider important or holy: Many victims of burglary feel their homes have be en defiled. ◆The altar had been defiled by vandals.defilement nounnoun(formal) a narrow way through mountainsabdomen/ ??bd?m?n; ˋ?bd?m?n/nounthe part of the body below the chest that contains the stomach, bowels, etc.the end part of an insect's body that is attached to its THORAXabdominal adjective [only before noun]: abdominal painsbereft/ b??reft; b?ˋr?ft/adjective[not before noun] (formal)~ of sth completely lacking sth; having lost sth: bereft of ideas / hope(of a person) sad and lonely because you have lost sth: He was utterly bereft when his wife died.◆The shock of his departure had left her feeling alone and bereft.bereave/ b??ri?v; b?ˋriv/verb[VN] (be bereaved) if sb is bereaved, a relative or close friend has just died: The ceremony was an ordeal for those who hadbeen recently bereaved.This battlefield is consecrated to the memory of the soldiers who died here.consecrate/ ?k?ns?kre?t; ˋkɑns??kret/verb[VN] to state officially in a religious ceremony that sth is holy and can be used for religious purposes: The church was consecrated in 1853. ◆consecrated ground[VN] (in Christian belief) to make bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ~ sb (as) (sth) to state officially in a religious ceremony that sb is now a priest, etc:[VN-N] He was consecrated (as) bishop last year. [also VN][VN] ~ sth/sb / yourself to sth (formal) to give sth/sb or yourself to a special purpose, especially a religious one: She consecrated her life to God.consecration noun [C, U]: the consecration of a church / bishop。

10天搞定考研重点词

10天搞定考研重点词

List.1Back-and-forth:来回不定的,闪烁其词的 Call for:需求,要求Call on:召唤,集结Mania:狂热,癖好(mad)Tact:触觉,老练Ultimate:最后的,最终的Yield:屈服,产量Facile:容易做的,熟练地(facility)Proficiency:熟练,精通(proficient .a) Qualify:资格,限制,修饰Vacuum:真空,空虚(~up 收集)Vanity:空虚,虚荣心Tactics:战略,策略Contest:比赛,竞争Rear:后面的;抚养Propose:建议,求婚Prosper:成功,繁荣Proper:合适的,恰当的Property:资产,所有权Observe:遵守,观察Ward:看护,病房;onward:前进的Hale:强壮的;硬拉Obsess with/by:着迷于/受困扰于Lance:长矛,鱼叉Provision:预防,条款Quest:追寻,探索,追求Enquiry:询问;调查=InquirySteer:掌舵,带领Hamper:妨碍,牵制(hinder)Humble:谦逊的,谦卑的;谦逊Abstract:抽象,抽取;摘要Contradict:反驳Controversy:争论,争吵n.Contrast:对比Contract:合同,感染,缩短List.2Quirk:奇事,怪癖Sandal:拖鞋Scandal:丑闻,诽谤Convention:大会,公约,习俗Egregious:非常的;极坏的(notorious) Illustrate:说明,阐述Illustrious:著名的,杰出的Satire:讽刺Elaborate:精心制作的,详细阐述的Manipulate:操纵,处理Version:版本,译本 Access:接近,入口Assess:评价,估价,对…征税Assert:断言,宣称Assets:资产,财产Genre:类型,体裁Fancy:想象,爱好(fantasy:幻想,幻觉) Harness:马具;治理Manufacture:生产,制造;手工制造业Infrastructure:基础设施Formulate:阐述,表述,解释Omnivore:杂食动物,不偏食的人Struggle with /for 与什么作斗争;为什么奋斗 Correlate:使互相关联Correspond:符合,通信Layout:布局,安排Subconscious:潜意识的,下意识的Vibrant:充满活力的Vibrate:使振动,摇摆Impact:冲击,影响Impart:给予,传授,告知Impartial:不偏不倚的,公正的Subfield:分科,分支Tempt:引诱,吸引Accountable:对…负责的,负责任的Account…for 占据(比例);解释List.3Deceptive:欺诈的,骗人的Subscribe:捐赠,订购Subsidiary:辅助的;补助者Tend to:倾向;Tend on照顾.照料Behalf:利益,代表Behave:表现,行为得体,举止端正Fascinate:-with 着迷于,沉迷于Substance:物质,实质;财产Substantial:大量的,可观的,坚实的Sustain:维持,承受Sustainable:可持续发展的Elude:(巧妙地)躲避,逃避Glamour:魅力,诱惑力Subtle:巧妙地,精巧的Succession:连续,继任Accustom:使习惯Sufficient:足够的,(adequate)Ember:余烬,余火Suite:随从,套房Vigor:活力,精力Vigorous:精力旺盛的Cataract:大瀑布;cascade v.Impose:利用,强加,征税Impulse:冲动,脉冲;推动Gleam:微光;闪烁Well-meaning:善意的,出于好心的Well-connected:精心构思的,出身名门的 Favor:拥护,支持,赞同Unfavorable:不适宜的,不利的Supervise:监管,监督(oversee)Eminent:显赫的,杰出的(emit:发射) Legitimate:使合法;合法的Supply:补充,补给Imply:暗示,意味着Apply:应用于,申请Comply:照做,服从,遵守Whip:鞭打;车夫Cruel:残忍的,残酷的Cate:佳肴,美食Recession:衰退,不景气List.4Virtual:事实上,虚拟的Visual:视力的;图像Whirl:旋转,回旋Decry:责备Outcry:尖叫,大声抗议Cult:狂热崇拜;Recipient:乐于接受的;接受者Acute:敏锐的;急性的Deed:n. 行为,行动Virtuoso:艺术大师;艺术爱好者的Virtuous:品德高尚的,自命不凡的Secular:世俗的,长期的,不朽的Recollect:回忆,回想Suspect:怀疑Suspend:悬挂,暂停Susceptible:易受感动的,易受影响的Inborn:天生的,天赋的Orient:东方;为…定位Unfolding:伸展,展露Good-natured:脾气好的,温厚的To the letter:严格的,不折不扣的(Ex:This order is to be obeyed to the letter)Reconcile:和解,使一致Ornament:装饰,美化;重建Patrol:巡逻,巡查Swell:膨胀,扩大Adhere-to:坚持,遵守Deference:顺从,敬重Gossip:闲聊 Record:空前的,创纪录的Discern:识别,领悟Endeavor:努力,尽力,力图Endure:忍受;持久Liberty:自由权,许可Notable:显著地;名人Seething:沸腾的;剧烈的Self-conscious:自觉的,难为情的List.5Enforce:执行;强制Enforcement:实施,执行(law ~:执法人员) Life-expectancy:生命预期,平均寿命Thorough:彻底的,详尽的Through:prep.穿过,遍及,始终ad.Though:尽管,虽然;然而可是Unprecedented:史前的,史无前例的Unpretentious:谦虚的,朴实无华的Void:空的,空缺的Notion:观念,想法Inconclusive:不确定的,无说服力的Oval:椭圆形的;椭圆形Bipedal:两足动物的Fill:填充,填满;filter:过滤,传开Outweigh:比…更重要Delicate:精美的,娇贵的Penalty:罚金,刑罚Pension:养老金,退休金Homogeneous:同种类的,有相同特征的Universe:宇宙,天地万物Universal:广泛的,全体的,普遍的Merit:优点,长处;值得,应受Thrive:兴旺,繁荣Shrink:收缩,退缩Unjust:不公正的,非正义的Wit:智力,才智Enlist:入伍Recruit:招募,征募新兵;新兵Register:登记,注册:登记簿,花名册Go to war:参军Enroll:登记,参加,使入伍Gratify:使满意,满足Perception:理解,感知Perceptive:感知的,有洞察力的Perspective:视角,观点Perceive:理解,领悟,感知Sequence:随后,次序Blaspheme:亵渎,咒骂Indictment:控诉,告发,起诉Indignant:愤怒的,愤慨的Regal:帝王的,王室的Lineage:血统,宗族Perish:凋谢,毁灭Thrust:刺,猛推Denote:表示,意思是…,指示 Overlap:重叠Bole:树干Defy:藐视,公然对抗Deny:拒绝List.6Grieve:使伤心Overrate:评价过高Entertain:招待,娱乐Overstate:夸张Hound:追逐,猎狗,卑鄙的人 Literate:精通的,熟练的Literary:文学上的,精通文学的 Literal:字面上的,文字上的Misery:痛苦,悲惨,不幸Mystery:神秘的事Depict:描述,描绘Booth:货摊Rein:驾驭,通知Reign:统治,支配Toil:艰难的行走;劳累Aghast:吓呆的,恐怖的Envisage:想象,设想,展望Upholstered:经过装饰的Depute:委任;委托Deputy:代表,副职Chill:寒冷的;变冷Humble:谦逊的,地位低下的 Turnover:周转率,营业额Overturn:打翻,颠覆Deride:嘲笑,嘲弄Derive:起源,源自Deprive:剥夺Chop:砍,劈Prescribe:处方Worship:崇拜Hybrid:混合的;混血儿Chromosome:染色体Lounge:休息室Chronic:慢性的,长期的Shave:剃,刮Shark:敲诈;鲨鱼List.7 Espionage:侦查,间谍活动Flow:流动,涌动Flaw:瑕疵,裂痕;使无效,使有缺陷 Inflate:使充气,使膨胀Reluctant:不情愿的,勉强的Chronology:年代学,年代表Despite:不管,不顾Spite:怨恨,刁难Destruct:有意用以破坏的;destory Informality:非正式;不拘礼节Toxic:中毒的,有毒的Lucre:利润,财富Lucrative:获利多的Ally:结盟;盟友,同盟者Rally:重整,集合,集会Lure:吸引力,魅惑,诱惑Inherent:固有的,内在的Inherit:继承,经遗传获得Devastate:破坏,使垮掉Innermost:内心的,最深处Render:致使,导致,提出Renege:背信,违约Trail:小路,法庭Insatiable:不知足的,贪得无厌的Dialect:方言,土话Principal:首要的;校长Principle:原则,原理,准则Bulk:体积,大块Chunk:大块,矮胖的人或物Format:格式;设计Formula:公式,规则repository:贮藏室,仓库,智囊团repertoire:节目,全体剧目Bummer:失望,挫折Dim:昏暗的,朦胧的Haze:疑惑:使朦胧,变模糊(Mist) Probe:探查,说明;探测器Simplicity:简单,简朴,淳朴List.8Diminish:缩小,减少Formidable:可怕的,令人畏惧的Burse:钱包,奖学金Forum:论坛,讨论会Mutual:相互的,共同的Manual:手工的,手册的Procreation:生育,繁殖Anchor:节目主持人,停泊,锚Bypass:绕开,忽视Cloak:披风,掩盖Integer:整体,整数Integrate:使结合,使完整Rim:边缘,眼镜框Trim:修剪;整齐的Phony:假的,假货Foster:养育,培育Executive:执行的;行政官Fracture:裂缝;使断裂(fraction)Discourse:演讲,论文Troupe:艺术团;巡回演出Intense:强烈的,热烈的Intensive:集中的,加强的Cognitive:认知的,认识的Silt:切开;切口Anticipate:预望,预料Trunk:树干,皮箱Exorable:可说服的,(inexorable:不可阻挡的)Plain:平原;清楚的Cooperate:合作,协力Collaborate:共同协作,合作(collaborative) Interpersonal:人际关系的,人与人之间的Retain:保持,保留;(attain:实现,到达) Appeal:呼吁,请求;吸引力Appear:出现,似乎,显得Twist:捻,搓,缠绕Fortune:财富,运气;偶然发生Tribute:贡品,礼物List.9Dispose:性情,处置,处理Revise:修订,复习Intricate:复杂的,难以理解的Intrinsic:内在的,固有的Apprehend:理解,逮捕,忧虑Intuitive:直觉的Initiative:首创的;首创权Command:指挥,命令Inventory:存款,详细目录Soothing:安慰的,镇静的Seething:火热的,激动Invert:使…颠倒,倒转物Distinct:清晰的,明显的Distinctive:区别的,独特的Pluck:采,摘,拔,拉Diverse:多种多样的,不同的Divide:分割,划分Poach:侵犯,侵入Sovereign:君主;拥有主权的 Extract:抽出;摘录Domain:领土,领域Dominate:支配,在…中占优势Demonstrate:说明,演示Extravagant:过分的,奢侈的Pointed:尖锐的,率直的Pointless:无意义的A-array-of:一系列的,一排的Spear:标枪;用矛刺Rip:撕,劈;裂口,裂缝Ripe:成熟的Righteous:正当的,公正的Specify:详细说明,具体指定Compel:强迫,强求.compelling:令人信服的 Arouse:唤醒,唤起Articulate:善于表达的,清晰地发音Pore:毛孔,小孔Aspire:渴望,有志于;inspire:鼓舞,启示 Drown:疲惫的,憔悴的(~out 持久的)List.10Conform:遵照;使遵守;一致的,顺从的 Confess:承认,坦白Confer:授予;交换意见,商讨Award:授予,奖品Spook:鬼,幽灵;惊吓Spouse:配偶;和…结婚Concession:让步,退位Recession:衰退,不景气Astound:使惊吓,使震惊Row:争吵,划船(set off the row)Predator:捕食者Stamina:活力,体力,耐力Precedent:前面的;先例Attend:参加,注意Attorney:律师Confront:面对,使面对Rut:车辙,老一套Startle:惊愕,使惊吓Auction:拍卖Connotation:内涵,含义Conscience:良心Consent:同意,赞成Authentic:真正的,可信的Authority:权威,权力,当局Stuffy:不通气的,沉闷的Stiff:僵硬的,呆板的Statute:法规,章程Constant:固定的,不变的,持续的。

14天攻克ket词汇

14天攻克ket词汇

14天攻克ket词汇一、学习计划。

(一)第1 - 3天:基础词汇(约100 - 150个)1. Day 1.- abandon [əˈbændən](动词):放弃;抛弃。

例如:Don't abandon your dreams easily.(不要轻易放弃你的梦想。

)- ability [əˈbɪləti](名词):能力。

如:He has the ability to solve this problem.(他有解决这个问题的能力。

)- able [ˈeɪbl](形容词):能够的;有能力的。

I'm able to speak English fluently.(我能够流利地说英语。

)- about [əˈbaʊt](介词/副词):关于;大约。

例如:Tell me about your day.(告诉我关于你的一天。

)It's about 5 o'clock.(大约五点钟。

)- above [əˈbʌv](介词/副词/形容词):在……上面;在上面;上述的。

The picture is above the desk.(这幅画在桌子上面。

)The above information is very important.(上述信息非常重要。

)- abroad [əˈbrɔːd](副词):在国外;到国外。

He wants to study abroad.(他想去国外学习。

)- absent [ˈæbsənt](形容词):缺席的;缺少的。

She was absent from school yesterday.(她昨天没上学。

)- accent [ˈæksent](名词):口音;重音。

He has a strong American accent.(他有很重的美国口音。

)- accept [əkˈsept](动词):接受。

I accept your invitation.(我接受你的邀请。

10天背诵英文10000单词

10天背诵英文10000单词

10天背诵英文10000单词10天背诵英文10000单词◎教程的中文翻译1. A monument was built to commemorate the victory.记念碑是为了记念胜利而建的.2. The children huddled together for warmth.孩子们暖和暖和挤成一团。

3. Censure is sometimes harder to bear than punishment.责难有时比责罚还难以忍受。

4. The new vaccine eradicated all traces of the disease within three months. 新疫苗在3个月内彻底根出了这种疾病。

5. The barbarians defiled the church by using it as a stable.蛮夷之人把教堂当作畜生圈,使其受到玷污。

6. The pregnant woman has an enlarged abdomen.孕妇大腹偏偏。

7. The lost hikers were bereft of hope when the rescue plane did not see them.营救飞机没有发现迷路的徒行者,他们绝望之极了。

8. The children were bereaved by the death of their parents.孩子失去了双亲。

9. This battlefield is consecrated to the memory of the soldiers who died here.这个战场纪念那些英勇牺牲在此的战士。

因为缅怀那些牺牲的战士,人们对这个战场充满了敬意。

10. A good joke does not necessarily evoke a hearty laugh.极品笑话未必哄然大笑。

十天搞定考研词汇---便携版

十天搞定考研词汇---便携版

List 1 abidebackcake contempt daily eagerfacegainhabitideajawkeylabel machine naked object pace quake rabbit safaritact ultimate vaccine wakeyieldzeal abandon background call contend damage earnfacile game habitat ideal jealouskilllabormadname oblige packprosequalityracesafetacticunablevacuumwallzestabilitybackloadcalmcontestdamnearthrearfactgapinghairidentifyjeanskinlaboratorymagazinenarrowobscureproposeprospectquantityradicalsaintstoretailorunacceptablevaguewaraboundback-upcaloriecontextdampeasyfactorgarmenthaircutideologyjoinkinglackmagicnastyobservepacketquarrelraftsalarystraighttakeunaffordablevainwardabout-facebaitcampcontinuedanceeconomyfadgatehaleignorejointkitlambmaintainnationobsesspageproteinquarterragesalestraightforwardList 2talent unattractive valid wardrobe above balance campaign contradict danger edgefadegatherhalfilljokeknight lamemajor nationwide obstacle pain protoscience queryrailsaliva straintalkvaluewarn absence balletcanal contrary dareediteditorfailgayhalljournalknitlance legalmakenative-bornobtainpaintprovisionquestrailroadsaltstrategytargetunbiasedvanishwashabsolutebandcancelcontrastcontributedatabaseeffectfaintgearhamburgerilliquidjourneyknocklandnatureobviouspairprovocationquestionrainsamplesteertasteuncertainvarywasteabsorbbanquetcancercontroldateefficientfairgenderhamperilliteratejoyknowlanemalenearoccupypalmprudentquickrallysandstreettaxvasewatchabstractbarcandidatecontroversydawneffortfaithgenehandillusionjudgeknowledgelanguagemanList 3 necessary occurpan psychiatry quirk random sandal strongteach unchangeable vastwaterabuzzbarecane convention conveyday egregious fake genealogy handle illustrate judiciary large manage negative oceanpanel psychology quoterange satellite sternteam unchanged verbalwave accelerate bargain capable convince cookdazeeightfoldfallgeneralhardimaginejumplastmandarinneglectoddpanicpublicranksatirestressstressed-outtechnicalunclearverifywayacceptbarriercapacitycoolcooperatedazzleelaboratefamegenerateharmimagejustlatemanipulateneighborofferparachutepullrapidsatisfystrictstriketechniquetechnicversionweakaccessbasecaptivecoordinatecopedealelderfamiliargenerousharmonyimitatejusticelaunchmankindneitherofficeparadoxpunchraresaturatestringstriptechnologyunconventionalveryworthList 4 acclaim baseline capture copyright coredieelectfancygenre harness immediate justify laureate manner nerveold-fashioned parallel purchaseratsavestripestrive teenager uncool vesselwear accommodate beamcard corporation correct debate elegant fantasy geography harsh immenselay manufacture net omnivore paralyze purepurposeratesaystrugglestudiotemperunderestimateveteranweatheraccompanybearcarecorrelatecorresponddebtelementfargethasteimmigrantlayoutmarchneurologyonparaphrasepursuitratioscalestudystufftemperamentunderfundviaweekaccomplishbeardcareercostcottagecouncildecadeelevatefar-offghosthaulimmunemarginneuralonlineparentrationalscenestunstylesubconscioustemporaryundergraduatevibrateweepaccordbeatcarriercountcountercounterculturedecenteliminatefar-reachinggifthaveimpactleadmarineneveropenpartrawscholarsubfieldsubjectsubmissiontemptundergroundviceweighaccountbedList 5carry counterpart country countryside deceptive elite farther giggle hawk impartial leakmarknewnewly opera partial reach school subscribe subsequent subsidiary tend victim weird accurate behalf carve couple courage decide else fascinate givehazeimpellean market newsprint operate participate puzzle react sciencesubstantialsubstitutesubtitletenseunderminevictorywellaccusebehavecashcoursecovercrackdecision-makingeludefashionglamourheadimplementlearnmarketplacenewsstandopportunityparticleparticularreadyscoldsubtlesuccesssuffertermunderstandviewwell-connectedaccustombehindcastcraftcrashcrazedeclaratione-commercefastglanceheadhunterimplicateleastmarrynightfallopposepartypartnerrealscopesufficientsuggestionsuitterrorundesirableviewpointwell-educatedachievebelievecasualcreateList 6 credible emberfateglare headline implyleave marvel nightmare optimistic passrealize scoresuite superb superhigh testundovigorwell-known acknowledge belong catalog cricket criminal crisis decorate embrace faultgleam headlong impose massnonotoption passion reap scrutiny superior superstar superstition testifyundoubtedlyvillagewell-meaningacquaintbenchcatchcriticalcritiquecropdecreaseemergefavorglimpsehealthcareimpossiblelegislationmassacrenobleoralpastreasonsupersystemsupervisesupplementtextviolencewheelacquirebendcategorycrosscrowdedicateeminentfearglobeheavyimpresslegitimatemass-marketnodorangepastimerecallsearchsupplysupportsupposetextileunexpectedVirginiawhipactbeneficialcatecrowncruelcrushdeduceemotionfeaturegloomhedgeimproperleisuremasternoisyorchestrapatchrecessionseasonsupremesuresurfacethankList 7 unfairness virtualwhirlactive beside besides causecry cucumber cult deduction emphasize federalglowheight improvelend masterpiece order patchwork recipient secretsurge surgeon surpass theatre unfashionable virtue whisper acute bestseller caution culture cultivate curbcuredoemploy feeblegohelpinability longmasterynoncontroversialorganpatentrecognizesectorsurplussurprisesurroundtheftunfavorablevirtuosowhistleadaptbeyondcavecuriouscurrentcursedeemencodefeedgodherbinadequatelessmatchnondurableorganizepaterrecollectsecularsurvivesusceptiblesuspectthemeunfocusedvirtuouswholeaddbiascelebratecelebritycursorycurvecustomdefaultencompassfeedbackgoodherdinbornlestmatenonsenseorientpathwayrecommendsecuresuspendsustainswabtheologyunfoldingvisiblewholesaleaddressbidcellcustomercutcutedefeatencounterfemalegood-naturedhereincentivelettermathematicsList 8non-standard origin patient reconsider seeswamp swearsweat theory uniform visualwide adequate bilingual censuscycle defend encourage goods highlight inchlevelmatternorm ornament patrol reconstruct seek sweater sweepswellswimswing therapy unfortunately visit widespread adherebillcentre deference end fevergossiphijackhighjackincidentliberalmaturemeaninglessoughtpatternrecordseemswitchsympathysystemthermostatunimaginableunionistvitalwildwilladjoiningbillioncertaindefiniteendeavorfewgovernhinderincidencelibertymaximumnotableoutcomepayrecoverseethingthickuninformedvividwillfuladjustbindcertifydefyendurefictiongracehipinclinelicensemeannoteoutlivepaycheckrecruitselectthinunionvocationwinadministerbiographychairdegradeenergyfieldgraduatehireincludelivemeasurenoteworthyoutworthyoutragepeacerecurself-consciousthinkList 9 unpleasant voicewindadmire biology challenge degree enforcefiercegrain Hispanics incomelife-expectancy medicine notice outsidepeak redefinesellthorough unprecedented voidwingwing admission biomass chamber delayengagefight grammar history incomplete lifestyle memory notion outweigh peculiar reduce semen though unpretentious volumewipeadolescentbiomedicalchancedeliberateenginefiguregranthitherinconclusiveliftmentalnovelovalovarypeerredundantsendthoughtlessuniquevotewisdomadoptbipedalchancellordelicateenhancefillgrapeholdincorrectlightmerenowhereoverpenaltyreevaluateseniorthreatenunsustainablevulnerablewiseadultbirthchangedeliciousenjoyfilmgrasphomogeneousincreaselikemergenucleusoverallpennyrefersensethrilluniversewishadvancebirthplacechanneldelightenlargefinancialgrasshonorincurlikelymeritnumberoverburdenpensionreflectsentencethriveunjustwitadvantagebitechaosdeliverenlistfindgratifyList 10 hook indeed likewise mess nurture overcharge perception reform separate throat unknowable witch advertise bitter character demand enormous finegrave horizon independent limb message nutrient overcome perfect refreshing sequence through unknown withdraw advise blaspheme blame charge democratic enragefine-grained graveyard hormone indicate limit methodoverdressedperformrefuseseriesthroughoutunlesswithholdadvocateblogcharterdemographicsenrichfingergreathornindictmentlinemindoverestimateperiodregalseriousthrowunlikewithstandaffairbloodchasedemonstrateenrollfinitegreat-grandparenthorrifyindifferentlineagemineoverfishregardsermonthrustunmistakablewonderaffectboardchatchatterdenoteensurefiregreenhorseindignantlinguistminiskirtoverfundpermanentregionservetimescaleunnecessarywordaffiliateboilcheatdentistentailfireplacegreethostageindirectlinkministeroverlappermissionregistersettinyunrealisticworkaffordbolecheckdenyList 11enterfirmgrievehostile individual liquidminor overlook perpetual regret setbacktire unrecognized workforce agebondcheerdepart entertainfirst-hand gripinducelistmiracle overrate perplex regularsettletissue unreflecting workplace agencyboom chemical department enthusiasm fishground hound literary misconception overshadow 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英语10天背诵英文10000单词-教程(中文)精品资料

英语10天背诵英文10000单词-教程(中文)精品资料

英语10天背诵英文10000单词-教程(中文)精品资料Vocabulary 10000Lesson 1A monument was built to commemorate the victory.一个纪念碑被建造纪念胜利。

The children huddled together for warmth.孩子为温暖一起推挤。

Censure is sometimes harder to bear than punishment.比起处罚,责难有时比较难的忍受。

The new vaccine eradicate d all traces of the disease within three months.新的疫苗在三个月之内根除了疾病的所有痕迹。

The barbarian s defile d the church by using it as a stable.野蛮人藉由以它作为一间马房弄脏了教堂。

The pregnant woman has an enlarged abdomen.孕妇有被扩大的腹部。

The lost hikers were bereft of hope when the rescue plane did not see them.当援救飞机没有见到他们的时候,失去的徒步旅行者希望是被剥夺的。

The children were bereave d (deprive)by the death of their parents.藉着他们的父母的死亡,孩子是丧失。

This battlefield is consecrated to the memory of the soldiers who died here.这一个战场被供神用到在这里死了的军人的记忆。

A good joke does not necessarily evoke a hearty laugh.一个好笑话不必然地唤起一声诚恳的笑。

英二考研单词书

英二考研单词书

英二考研单词书
以下是英二考研单词书的一些推荐:
《恋练有词:考研英语词汇识记与应用大全》:这本书将考研英语词汇分
为20个单元,适合习惯传统背诵单词方法的考生。

此外,还有真题例句解析,赠送部分视频和音频,配套的课程和单元自测表。

《十天搞定考研英语词汇》:全书共分为20个单元,也适合习惯传统背诵单词方法的考生。

这本书有便携版和乱序版两个版本可供选择。

《新东方考研英语词汇(乱序版)》:按照单词的重要程度将5979个单词分为核心单词、超纲单词、简单单词三部分,并赠送配套音频。

《红宝书考研英语词汇》:编排合理,有配套APP,赠记忆规划表,串记
手册等。

《星火考研英语词汇星火式巧记速记》:以星火式记忆法为核心,以词源、词根词缀为线,通过中学700熟词串记考研7000生词来扩充考研词汇量。

以上书籍可以作为参考,选择适合自己的书籍进行学习。

10天搞定雅思阅读必备核心词汇

10天搞定雅思阅读必备核心词汇

循环背诵法让词汇掌握得更牢10天搞定雅思阅读单词雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 1education 教育aspect 方面community 社区、社会reflect 反映、表现attitude 态度、看法unspoken 未说出口的、没人理睬的belief 信仰、信念custom 风俗curriculum 课程assessment 评价、评估expectation 期待、期望behave 做出行为-动词behavior 行为rule 准则、规章cover 覆盖、包含duty 职责、义务conduct 行为、操行virtuous 有道德的proper 适当的、有礼貌的manner 礼貌marry 结婚company 陪伴permit 允许、许可dye 染loiter 闲逛、虚度function 功能、典礼church 教堂regularly 有规律地、有规则地alcohol 酒精、酒Bible《圣经》country school 乡村学校coal 煤bucket 桶sweep 打扫、清扫tidy 整齐的、整洁的despite 虽然、尽管stipulate 规定、保证content 容arithmetic 算术Christianity 基督教literacy 有文化、有读写能力religious 上的corporal 身体的、肉体的(同义词:physical) stick 棍子strap 皮带naughty 调皮的、顽皮的unruly 不守规矩的、不受约束的schooling 学校教育engage 从事caretaking 关心、照料雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 21. nevertheless 然而、不过2. creatively 具有创造性地3. stimulate 刺激、激励4. strict 严格的、严谨的5. protocol草案、协议6. illegal 非法的、的7. hit 打、打击8. dismiss 开除、解雇9. instantly 马上、立刻(同义词:quickly, rapidly, immediately)10. secular 现世的、非的11. acceptable 可以接受的、合意的12. appropriate 适当的13. sophistication 混合、混乱14. workplace 工作场所、车间15. career 职业16. expand 膨胀、发展17. challenge 挑战18. diverse 不同的19. researcher 研究者20. cleaner 清洁员21. societal 社会的22. fill 填充、填补23. smack 用掌拍打/击打24. silence 静、安静25. method 方法26. influence 影响27. discipline 学科、纪律28. participate 参加、参与29. achievement 成就30. similar 相似的31. lifestyle 生活方式32. ownership 所有权、拥有权33. diverse 不同的(同义词:different, various, a variety of, varied, a range of)34. pupil 小学生35. consider 考虑36. length 长度37. topic 主题38. inflexible 不灵活的、不能融通的39. arrangement 安排40. loose 宽松的、自由的41. cactus 仙人掌42. relate 有联系、有关系43. dry 干燥的(反义词:humid 湿润的、wet 潮湿的)44. sandy 沙的、沙质的45. rocky 多岩石的46. desert 沙漠47. distance 距离48. tall 高的(反义词:short矮的)49. across 横向的50. traditional 传统的(同义词:conventional, conservative, orthodox)雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 3hunter 猎人harsh 荒无人烟的material 材料、原料、物资possessions 财产(动词形式:possess 拥有、占有、持有)unemployment 失业poverty 贫穷、贫困alcoholism 酗酒tribe 部落、部族disappear 消失、不见lifestyle 生活方式attractive 具有吸引力的outsider 外界的人crop 农作物、庄稼originate 起源、来自(衍生词:origin 起因、原有、起源-名词,original 最初的、原始的、独创的-形容词)staple 主要的garlic 大蒜ginger 生headache 头痛toothache 牙痛magnolia 玉兰类植物cancer 癌症cure 治愈disease 疾病hunger 饥饿、渴望famine 饥荒starving 饥饿(但形容饥饿的程度比较深,都快要饿死了) survive 生存、存活strength 力量、力气energy 能量、活力normal 正常的、常态的chemical 化学的;化学制品、化学药品scientist 科学家(衍生词:science 科学)discover 发现、发觉(衍生词:discovery 发现)contain 包含、包括(同义词:involve, include, consist of) substance 物质stomach 胃、胃部brain 大脑heart 心脏lung 肺部kidney 肾full 满的(反义词:empty 空的) pharmaceutical 制药的promising 有希望的、有前途的obesity 肥胖adult 成年人estimate 估计、评估overweight 超重的obese 肥胖的simple 简单的、朴素的nourishing 有营养的雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 41. afford 负担、承担2. expensive 昂贵的3. fatty 富含脂肪的4. slim 苗条的、纤细的5. healthy 健康的6. descendant 子、后代7. ready-made 现成的、做好的8. convenient 便利的、便捷的9. taste 味道10. fat 脂肪;肥的、胖的11. salt 盐12. solution 解决办法、解决方案13. ideal 理想的14. right 权利;正确的15. secret 秘密;秘密的16. profit 利润17. herd 放牧18. cow 奶牛19. diet 食物20. majority 主要、多数(反义词:minority 少数)21. scarce 匮乏的、稀缺的22. sort 种类、类别23. compare 比较24. desire 渴望25. overcome 克服、解决26. ancient 古代的、远古的27. major 主要的28. issue 问题29. appear 出现、看来30. financial 财政的、金融的31. spread 传播、蔓延、伸展32. supply 供给、供应33. addiction 沉溺、上瘾34. widespread 分布广泛的、普遍的35. cruel 残忍的、残酷的36. unkind 不仁慈的、无情的37. alive 活着的38. prickly 多刺的39. solid 固体40. powder 粉末41. maintain 维持、继续42. drought 干旱43. tongue 舌头、说话方式44. well-known 众所周知的、有名的45. advertisement 广告(衍生词:advertise 做广告、登广告-动词;advertiser 登广告者、广告客户-名词;advertising 广告业、广告-动名词)46. main 主要的、重要的47. aim 目的、目标48. honest (反义词:dishonest 不忠实的、不诚实的-形容词) rarely 很少地、罕见地(衍生词:rare 稀罕的、杰出的)49. puffery 鼓吹、吹捧50. worldwide 全世界的雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 51. statement (衍生词:state )2. term 学期、条款、术语3. develop 发展4. exaggerate 夸、夸大5. claim 声称、主6. legal 合法的(反义词:illegal 的、非法的-形容词)7. prove 证明、证实8. licence 执照、许可证9. lie 说谎10. vague 含糊的、暧昧的11. class 把…分类、把…分等级12. option 选择(衍生词:choice)13. expression 表达14. salesperson 售货员、销售员(同义词:seller)15. evaluation 评价、估计(衍生词:evaluate 评价、评估-动词)16. product 产品、产物(衍生词:produce 产物、农产品,生产、制造-名词、动词,production 生产、产品)17. objective 客观的18. subjective主观的19. identify 识别、鉴别(衍生词:identity 身份、特性-名词,identification 辨认、鉴定,identifiable 可以识别的、可以鉴别的-形容词,identifiably 可以识别地、可以鉴别地-副词)20. document 文件、文档(衍生词:documentary 文件的,纪录片-形容词,名词)21. notion 观念、想法(衍生词:note 注意、记录-名词)22. caveat 警告、告诫23. transaction 交易(衍生词:transact 交易、处理-动词)24. initially 最初、开头(衍生词:initial 最初的、初始的)25. property 财产、特征26. deal 交易、生意(衍生词:dealer 生意人)27. Latin 拉丁语、拉丁语的28. basically 基本上、主要地(衍生词:basic 基本的-形容词,basis 基础、基本-名词)29. mean 意思是、意谓30. responsibility 责任、职责(衍生词:response 响应、反应-名词,respond 回答、响应-动词,responsible 有责任的、负责的-形容词)31. check 检查、核对32. payment 报酬、支付(衍生词:pay 支付、给予-名词,payable 可支付的-形容词)33. defect 过失、缺点(衍生词:defective 有缺陷的)34. deliberately 蓄意地、故意地(衍生词:deliberate 深思熟虑的、故意的)35. conceal 隐藏、隐蔽(衍生词:concealment 隐藏、隐蔽-名词)36. policy 政策、方针37. proof 证据、校对38. affect 影响39. competitor 竞争对手、竞争者(衍生词:compete 竞争、比赛-动词,competition 竞争、比赛-名词)40. statistics 统计学(衍生词:statistic, statistical 统计的、统计学的-形容词)41. run 运转、运行(同义词:manage, operate)42. investigate 调查、研究(衍生词:investigation 调查、研究-名词,investigator 调查人-名词)43. insurance 保险44. finance 金融、财政(衍生词:financial 财政的、金融的)45. service 服务46. therefore 因此、所以(衍生词:so, thus)47. careful 小心的、仔细的(衍生词:care 关心、顾虑-动词)48. factual 事实的、实际的(衍生词:fact 事实、实情-名词)49. assertion 主、断言(衍生词:assert 声称、断言-动词)50. regarding 关于雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 61. quality 品质、质量2. goods 货物、物品3. oversee 监视、检查4. validity 有效性5. council 理事会、委员会6. authority 权威、权利7. overstep 踏过、越过8. limit 极限、限度9. raise 提出10. generate 产生(衍生词:generation 产生、一代-名词)11. strategy 战略、策略(衍生词:strategic, strategically 战略的、策略的-形容词)12. superlative 最高的13. various 不容的、多种多样的(衍生词:variety 品种、种类,vary 改变、变更-动词)14. specific 具体的(衍生词:specifically 具体地、明确地-副词,specification 详述、规-名词)15. concern 关心、关注16. mislead 误导(衍生词:lead 引导-动词)17. false 错误的18. prevent 阻止、预防(衍生词:preventable 可以预防的、可以阻止的-形容词)19. understandably 可以理解地(衍生词:understand 理解-动词,understandable 可以理解的-形容词)20. object 反对、抗议(同义词:refuse, refute, argue against)21. untruthful 不真实的、虚伪的(衍生词:truth 事实、真理-名词,true 真实的、真正的-形容词,truthful 诚实的-形容词)22. unfair 不公平的(衍生词:fair 公平的-形容词)23. advantage 优势、优点(反义词:disadvantage 略势、缺点-名词)24. court 法院、法庭、球场25. clarify 澄清、阐明(衍生词:clarification 澄清-名词)26. boundary 边界、分界线27. acceptable 可以接受的(衍生词:accept 接受-名词)28. best-loved 最喜爱的29. favorite 喜欢的人、物或事情30. brand 牌子31. make 品牌32. similarly 相似地、相似的是(衍生词:similar 相似的-形容词)33. expect 期待、期望(衍生词:expectation 期望、期待-名词)34. expectable 预料中的-形容词,35. unexpectable 无法预料的-形容词36. boast 自夸37. consider 考虑、照顾38. considerate 考虑周到的-形容词,39. considerable 值得考虑的,相当多的-形容词,40. consideration 考虑-名词41. deceptive 带有欺骗性的42. deception欺骗-名词43. primary 初级的、主要的44. inform 告知45. monitor 监督、监管46. ensure 确保、保证47. argue 争论、辩论48. technique 技术、技巧、手段49. technical 技术的、技巧的-形容词,50. technician 技师、技术员雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 71. otherwise 另外、否则2. unnoticed 被忽视的、未被注意到的3. notice 注意、观察-动词,4. noticeable 显而易见的-形容词,5. unnoticeable 不明显的-形容词6. crowded 拥挤的、塞满的7. crowd 拥挤、塞满-动词8. aspect 方面9. relatively 相对地10. relative 相关的、相对的-形容词,11. relate 联系-动词12. harmless 无害的13. harm 损害、伤害-名词,14. harmful 有害的、伤害的-形容词15. integral 完整的、整体的16. integrate 整合、结合-动词,17. integration 联合、结合-名词18. detect 发觉、探测19. detective 察觉的、侦探的-形容词20. delight 高兴、欣喜21. delightful 高兴的、欣喜的、令人愉快的-形容词22. discount 折扣23. fee 费、费用24. description 描述、记叙25. describe 描述、记叙-动词26. discussion 讨论27. discuss 讨论-动词28. issue 问题29. comparison 比较30. compare 比较、对比-动词31. contrast 对照、对比32. guilty 疚的、有罪的33. guilt 疚、罪行-名词34. summary 总结35. summarize 总结36. definition 定义37. define 下定义-动词38. determine 决定、确定39. determination 决定、确定-名词40. chainsaw 链锯41. recent 最近的、近期的42. recently 最近地、近期地-副词43. reality 现实44. realistic 现实的-形容词45. realization 意识46. realize 意识、了解到-动词47. detailed 详尽的、详细的48. detail 细节、详情-名词49. gasoline 汽油同义词50. petrol 汽油雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 81. own拥有2. owner 拥有者3. advantage 优势、优点4. disadvantage 缺点5. mobility 灵活机动性6. specific 具体的7. specify 详述、说明-动词,8. specification 详述、规-名词9. vital 生死攸关的、重大的10. affair 事物、事件11. automobile 汽车(同义词:car, vehicle)12. relationship 关系、关联13. love-hate 爱恨的14. cherish 珍爱、怀抱15. undeniably 不可否认的16. convenient (衍生词:convenience)17. industry 工业、产业、行业18. commerce 商业(衍生词:commercial 商业的-形容词)19. prosper (衍生词:prosperous)20. unfortunately 不幸地21. fortune 运气、命运-名词,22. fortunate 幸运的、幸福的-形容词,23. fortunately 幸运地、幸福地-副词24. downside 负面、缺点25. upside 正面、优点26. pollution 污染27. manufacture 制造28. manufacturer 制造商-名词,29. manufacturing 制造业-名词30. purpose-build 依某种目的而建造31. factory 工厂(同义词:plant, mill)32. entrepreneur 企业家33. launch 投放、开发、发起34. admirable 值得赞美的、极美的35. philosophy 哲理、哲学36. venture 冒险、风险37. desire 想往、期望38. motoring 驾车39. afford 承担40. affordable 可承担的、可负担的-形容词,41. unaffordable 不可承担的、不可负担的-形容词42. ultra-affordable 最终可以负担的43. so-called 所谓的44. determine 决定、确定45. status 身份、地位46. comfort 舒适、安慰47. protection 保护48. protect 保护-动词,49. protective 予以保护的、保护的-形容词50. previous 在前的、早先的雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 91. vehicle 交通工具、车辆2. two-wheeled 两轮的3. scooter 小型摩托车4. three-wheeled 三轮的5. motorized 机动化的、摩托化的6. motor 汽车7. rickshaw 人力车8. transport 运输9. potential 潜在的、可能的;潜力、潜能10. extensive 广泛的、广大的11. predictable 可预测的12. predict 预测、预言-动词,13. unpredictable 不可预测的-形容词14. explosion 爆发、爆炸15. inevitable 不可避免的16. inescapable 不可逃避的17. unavoidable 不可避免的18. wisdom 智慧、明智19. warning 警告、预告20. consequence 后果21. massive 大量的22. compelling 强迫的、引人注目的23. argument 争论、辩论24. definite 明确的、一定的25. connection 关系、连接26. worsen 恶化、损害27. worse 更坏的、更恶略的-形容词28. respectively 各自地、分别地29. personally 个人地30. individually 单个地31. subjectively 主观地32. critical 批评的、危机的、严重的33. release 释放34. dramatically 极、引人注目地35. strikingly 醒目地36. noticeably 值得注意地37. remarkably 显著地38. affect 影响39. concern 考虑、忧虑40. aspect 方面41. stuck 被卡住42. import 进口43. export出口44. approximately 大约地、大概地(同义词:nearly, about, around)45. dependence 依赖、依靠46. dependent 依赖的、依靠的-形容词,47. independence 独立、自主-名词,48. independent 独立的、自主的-形容词49. effect 效果、结果50. uniquely 唯一地、独特地雅思阅读必备词汇:Day 101. solution 解答、解决办法2. benefit 利益3. drawback 缺点4. applaud 称赞、赞同5. mode 方式、模式6. descendant 子、后代、后裔(同义词offspring)7. regard 看待、当作8. original 最初的、原始的(衍生词:9. origin 起源、根源-名词,10. originate 起源、发生-动词11. invention 发明12. invent 发明、创造-动词13. percentage 百分比、百分率14. conventional 习俗的、传统的15. traditional 传统的16. orthodox 正统地17. conservative 保守的18. elite 精锐、精华19. crisis 危机20. unfair 不公平的(衍生词:fair) 公平的-形容词)21. decrease 减少、降低(衍生词:reduce, diminish, cut back, fall, drop)22. negative 被动的(反义词:positive 主动的)23. synonym 同义词24. overcrowding 拥挤的、阻塞的25. approve 赞成、同意26. chilling 恐怖的27. purchaser 消费者28. purchase 消费-动词,29. purchasing 消费的-形容词30. violent 暴力的、强烈的(衍生词:violence 暴力-名词)31. whereby 凭什么、为何32. compensation 补偿(衍生词:compensate 偿还、补偿-动词33. favorable 赞成的、有利的34. traffic 交通35. congestion 拥塞(同义词:jam, conjunction, gridlock)36. cycling 骑脚踏车(衍生词:bicycle 脚踏车,cyclist 骑脚踏车的人)37. stuck 被粘住的(衍生词:stuck是stick的过去式和过去分词)38. breathe 呼吸、发出实用文档大全39. diesel 柴油机、柴油味40. fume (浓烈或难闻的)烟、气41. commute (乘坐交通工具)往来42. college 大学、学院43. issue 问题;发行44. despite 不论、尽管45. flyover过街天桥46. lane 街道、车道(同义词street, road, avenue, pathway)47. consideration 考虑、体谅(衍生词:consider 考虑、体谅-动词,considerable 值得考虑的)48. car-friendly 汽车友好型的49. humble 微贱的、粗陋的50. restrict 限制。

10天搞定6级词汇

10天搞定6级词汇

10天搞定6级词汇(以新东方绿皮乱序为例)The Schedule of Reciting Words(CET 6)注意:1.打*号的是复习2.如果觉得一天3个LIST任务太重,可以换为每天2个LIST,如此一来就是《15天搞定6级词汇》,就根据此表格自己制作3.本表格采用的是著名的艾宾浩斯记忆法,非常科学对于此表,我只想说坚持才是最重要的,必须完全按照词汇表来背,中途一定不能中断,一旦中断前面的功夫就白费了。

同学可以把每一天天数改成具体时间,这样看起来就更有感觉。

第10天就背完一遍了,剩下的都是复习。

笔者现在以最经典地绿皮书为例,系统地讲解一下背单词地全过程。

绿皮书共30个List,每个List在12-13页之间。

平均每个List有80个单词,请读者在第一次背单词的时候,为自己定下的记忆标准一定不能太高。

过高的标准只能增加学习者的记忆量,降低工作效率,挫伤其信心,有百害而无一利。

有些同学喜欢第一遍背单词的时候就把拼写,音标,英文翻译全部都背下来,背一个单词需要好几分钟,被单词的效率自然很低。

对于考生而言,前两者(拼写和发音)根本没有必要完全记住,有模糊记忆即可,因为这两种考试对单词的考察标准只是再认而已,除了个别的形近词之外(如:ascent/accent/assent),背词者根本不必去研究其准确的拼写和发音,而应该把自己的记忆标准定位于再认(识别)。

至于英文释义,笔者认为一定要看,但是在一个大的背词周期结束以前(约一个月左右),除非是对这个单词的中文释义不理解,否则不适合去研究,原因很简单,因为学习者此时的单词量还不够,对于大多数英文释义都存在着理解上的问题。

初记单词时需要记忆的内容是:1单词的外观特征,达到能够识别此单词即可。

比如单词的长短,起始字母,特征(如中间有两个元音ee)等等。

就比如我们认人,我们只要大致知道一个人的性别,高矮,胖瘦,老幼,服装,就能够知道是张三还是李四。

而他到底身高1.83还是1.84米,体重是160斤还是150斤根本就不需要知道。

10天背诵英文10000单词◎教程(恶补你的英语)

10天背诵英文10000单词◎教程(恶补你的英语)

前缀、词根、后缀[汉语注释]前缀PrefixesExamplesa-/an- == no;without;lack amateur 不熟练的,业余的anonymous 匿名的asocial 不好社交的anechoic 消声的anharmonic 不和谐的anarchism 无政府主义acentric 无中心的amoral 非道德性的a***ual 无性别的a- == in;on;at;by;with;to asleep 在熟睡中ahead 向前,在前头abreast 肩并肩地aside 在一边abed 在床上abloom 开花a-/an- == 加强意义aloud 高声地aright 正确地awake 唤醒aweary 疲倦的annotate 注释announce 宣布,通告ab- == from;away from abnormal 不正常的abroad 国外的abuse 滥用absorb 吸去abaxial 离开轴心的abend 异常终止ac- == at;to,或表示加强意义accustom 使习惯account 计算,算帐accredit 信任accompany 陪伴acclaim 欢呼,喝彩accomplish 完成ad- == to;toward;forward advice 建议advocate 倡导adjoin 临近adjust 调整admixture 混杂adventure 冒险af- == at;to,或表示加强意义affright 震惊,恐惧affix 附加,贴上affirm 肯定,确实ag- == at;to,或表示加强意义aggrandize 增大aggravate 加重aggrieve 使悲痛amphi- == 两、双amphicar 水陆两用车amphibian 水陆两栖的amphitheatre 两边都可观看的剧场,圆形剧场ante- == before antecedent 先前的,先行的antetype 先型,原型anteport 前港,外港anteroom 前室,接待室antedate 比实际早的日期antestomach 前胃anti- == against antipathy 反感antifreeze 防冻antiwar 反战的anti-imperlialist 反帝的antiageing 防衰老的antitank 反坦克ap- == 加强或引伸意义appoint 指定,任命appraise 评价appease 平息,绥靖ap-/apo- == 离开apogee 远地点(远离地球之处) apostasy 脱党,叛教aphelion (天文)远日点ar- == at;to,或表示加强及引伸意义arrange 安排,布置arrect 直立的arrear 在后,拖延arch- == 1)big;chief. 2)ancient archbishop 大主教archaeology 考古学archaic 古体的,古风的as == to;forward assign 派出assent 同意assort 分类assimilate 同化,吸收assure 使确信,担保associate 联合,结合at- == at;to,或表示加强及引伸意义attrap 使入陷阱attest 证明attract 吸引auto- == self;personally automation 自动化autograph 亲笔autoalarm 自动报警器autocriticism 自我批评autorotation 自动旋转autobiography 自传be- == make or cause to be befog 使迷糊befit 适宜belittle 贬低befriend 以朋友相待becalm 使镇静befool 欺骗,愚弄be- == 加以...,饰以...,用...(做某事) bepowder 在...上撒粉bejewel 饰以珠宝becloud 遮蔽be- == 在beside 在...旁below 在...下面before 在...之前be- == 加强及引伸意义befall 降临,发生bespatter 溅污belaud 大加赞扬bene- == well;good benign 和善的benevolent 乐善好施的benefit 好处benediction 祝福benefaction 恩惠,善行beneficent 行善的bi- == two bicycle 自行车bilateral 双方bimonthly 双月刊biweekly 双周刊bicolor 两色的bilingual 两种语言的by- == 旁、侧、非正式、副byroad 小路,僻径bywork 业余工作byname 别名,绰号circu- == around circulate 流通circumnavigate 环球航行circumspect 考虑周到的circumplanetary 环绕行星的circumpolar 在两极周围的circumaviate 环球飞行co- == together coaction 共同行动cooperate 合作coeducation 男女同校col- == together collaboration 协作,勾结collingual 用同一种语言的collocate 并置,并列com- == together compatriot 同胞,同国人combine 联合,结合commiserate 同情com- == 加强或引伸意义commove 使动乱compress 压缩commemorate 纪念con- == together concolorous 同色的connatural 同性质的contemporary 同时代的con- == 加强或引伸意义conclude 结束,终结confirm 使坚定consolidate 巩固,加强contra- == against contradiction 矛盾controversial 可能引起争议的contraclockwise 逆时针方向的contra-missile 反导弹导弹contraposition 对照,针对contraband 走私,违法交易cor- == together correlation 相互关系corradiate 使(光线)共聚于一点correspond 符合,相应cor- == 加强或引伸意义correct 改正,纠正corrupt 腐败,败坏corrugate 使起皱纹counter- == opposite counterrevolutionary 反动的countermeasure 对策,应策countercurrent 逆流countermarch 反方向行进counterattack 反攻,反击countercharge 反控,反告de- == down from deplane 下飞机dethrone 使离王位derail 使(火车)脱轨de- == 向下、降低、减少depress 压低,压下depopulation 人口减少devalue 贬值de- == 使成...,作成...,或仅作加强意义delimit 划定界限denude 使裸露depicture 描绘,描述de- == not denationalize 非国有化demilitarize 使非军事化demobilize 复员de- == 除去、取消、毁desalt 除去盐份deforest 砍伐森林decontrol 取消管制dec(a)- == ten decade 十年decimal 十进位制的decathlon 十项全能deci- == 十分之一decigram 十分之一克decimeter 十分之一米decilitre 十分之一升demi- == 半demigod 半神半人demi-fixed 半固定的demiwolf 半似狼之犬di- == 二、双diatomic 二原子的disyllable 双音节的dichromatic 两色的dia- == through;between;across diameter 直径dialogue 对话diagnosis 诊断dif- == 1)apart. 2)not;opposite diffluence 分流diffident 不自信的diffuse 散开,散布dis- == 不、无、相反dislike 不喜欢disagree 不同意discontinue 中断disorder 混乱disbelieve 不信disproof 反证dishonest 不诚实的dispraise 贬损,非难disappear 消失disremember 忘记discomfort 不舒服disability 无能,无力dis- == 取消、除去、毁disorganize 瓦解disroot 根除discourage 使失去勇气disrobe 脱衣disarm 解除武装,裁军dishearten 使失去信心disburden 解除负担discolor 使褪色dismember 解体dis- == 加在含有“分开”、“否定”等意义的单词前,作加强意义dispart 分离,裂开dissever 分裂,切断dissemination 散布,传播dis- == 分开、离、散dissect 切开dissolve 分离,溶解distract 分心,转移dispense 分配dispel 驱散dissipate 驱散,浪费dis- == 有时作di-, dispirit 使气馁,使沮丧divorce 离婚digress 离正题,入歧路dys- == 不良、恶、困难dysfunction (医)机能失调,功能紊乱dysphonia 发音困难dyspepsia 消化不良dyspathy 反感dysgenesis 生殖力不良dysopsy 弱视e- == 加强或引伸意义evaluate 评价elongate 使延长,拉长estop 阻止,禁止estrange 使疏远evanish 消失elaborate 精心制作,详细描述e- == 出、外eject 投出,掷出emigrate 移居国外elect 选出emerge 浮出,出现erupt 喷出evade 逃出ef- == 出、离去effluence 流出effable 能被说出的effoliation 落叶em- == 表示“置于...之内”、“上...” embay 使(船)入湾embus 上车,装入车中embosom 藏于胸中,怀抱emplane 乘飞机embed 安置embog 使陷于泥沼中em- == 表示“用...做某事”、“饰以...”、“配以...” embalm 涂以香料(防腐剂) embank 筑堤防护embar 上门闩,囚禁em- == 表示“使成某种状态”、“致使...”、“使之如...”、“作成...” embow 使成弓形empower 使有权力,授权empurple 使发紫embody 体现,使具体化embitter 使受苦embrown 使成褐色eco- == ecological ecosphere 生态圈ecosystem 生态系统ecocide 生态灭绝en- == 表示“置于..之中”、“登上...”、“使上...” entrain 乘火车encage 关入笼中encase 装入enplane 乘飞机encave 藏于洞中enroll 登记,记入名册中enthrone 使登基enshrine 藏于神龛中enfold 包进、拥抱en- == make or cause to be,“使成某种状态”、“致使...”、“使之如...”、“作成...” enable 使能够endanger 使受危险enlighten 启发,启蒙enlarge 扩大,放大enrich 使富足enslave 使成奴隶,奴役en- == "用...来做某事"、“饰以...”、“配以...” enchain 用链锁住enlace 用带缚entrap 诱陷en- == 家在动词之前,表示“in”,或只作加强意义enclose 围入,关进entrust 信任,委托enforce 强制执行enkindle 点火enwrap 包入,卷入enhearten 鼓舞,振奋endo- == 内endoparasite 体内寄生虫endogamy (同族)内部通婚endogen内生植物eu- == good;well;easy eugenica 优生学eulogize 赞美emphemism 委婉语euphonic 声音优美的eupepsia 消化良好euthenics 优境学ex- == out;out of exclusive 不包括...的expose 揭露emit 发射出export 出口,输出exclude 排外,排斥excavate 挖出,挖掘exit 出口extract 抽出,拔出exhume 掘出ex- == 前任的、以前的ex-president 前任总统ex-Nazis 前纳粹分子ex-mayor 前任市长ex-chancellor 前任大学校长ex-premier 前任总理ex-wife 前妻ex- == 表示“使”、“做”,或作加强意义expurgate 使清洁exalt 使升高,增高excruciate 施刑,使苦恼exo- == 外、外部exobiology 外空生物学exogamy 异族通婚exosphere 外大气圈extra- == 以外、超过extrapolitical 政治外的,超政治的extraofficial 职权以外的extracurriculum 课外的extraordinary 格外的extra-special 特别优秀的extralegal 法律权力以外的extraprofessional 职业以外的extrasolar 太阳系以外的extraessential 离开本质的、非主要的fore- == ahead forehead 前额forecast 预测foreword 前言,序言foretell 预言foresee 预见foreword 序言,前言forearm 前臂foreknow 先知foretime 以往,过去foreground 前景forefather 前人,祖先forerun 先驱hecto- == 百hectogram 百克hectowatt 百瓦hectoampere 百安培hemi- 半hemisphere 半球hemicycle 半圆形hemicrania 偏头疼hepta- == 七(在母音前作hept-) heptagon 七角形heptode 七极管heptahedron 七面体hetero- == 异heteropolar 异极的hetero***ual 异型的heterodoxy 异教,异端hexa- == 六(在母音前作hex-) hexagon 六角形hexode 六极管hexameter 六韵步诗holo- == 全hologram 全息图holography 全息照相术holophone 声音全息记录器holocrystalline 全结晶的holohedron 全面体holophote 全射镜homo- == of the same homo***ual 同性恋的homograph 同形异义词homotype 同型homopolar 同极的homophone 同音异义字homocentric 同中心的homothermic 同温的homogeneous 同族的homostasis 同态hyper- == above;excessive;too much hypercritical 吹毛求疵的hypertension 高血压hypersensitive 过敏的hypermilitant 极度好战的hyperslow 极慢的hypersuspicious 过分多疑的hyper***ual 性欲极强的hyperverbal 说话太多的hyperactive 活动过度的hypersonic 极超音速的hyperacid 胃酸过多的hypercorrection 矫枉过正hypo- == 下、低、次、少hyposensitize 减弱...的敏感度hypodermic 皮下的hypoglossal 舌下的hypothermia 体温过低hypotension 低血压hypochlorite 次氯酸盐il- == (用在l之前)不、无、非illegal 非法的illogical 不合逻辑的illiterate 文盲illimitable 无限的illocal 不只一处的,无所不在的illiberal 吝啬的,粗鄙的il- == (用在l之前)加强或引伸意义illustrate 举例说明,图解illuminate 照明im- == (用在b,p,m之前)into immigrate 移民inspect 视察ingress 入侵import 进口,输入imprison 入狱imbibe 吸收immission 注入,允许进入immerge 浸入,没入im- == (用在b,p,m之前)不、无、非impossible 不可能的immemorial 古老的,无法记忆的imperfect 不完美的impolite 无礼的immoral 不道德的impassive 冷漠的,无表情的impure 不纯的impersonal 非个人的imbalance 不平衡的im- == (用在b,p,m之前)加强意义,或表示“使成...”、“饰以...”、“加以...” impulse 冲动,刺激immanacle 加以手铐impel 推动,驱使imbrute 堕落,使成禽兽imperil 危害,使处于危险impearl 使成珍珠,饰以珍珠in- == 不、无、非inglorious 不光彩的,不名誉的incapable 无能力的incorrect 错误的incomparable 无以伦比的incomplete 不完全的insensible 无知觉的,麻木不仁的inhuman 野蛮的,不人道的injustice 不公正informal 非正式的in- == 内、入inside 内部,里面inbreak 入侵indoor 室内的intake 入口,输入量,摄入inland 内地的,国内的inbreathe 吸入inject 注射,注入inrush 涌入in- == 加强意义,或表示“使...”、“作...” inspirit 激励inflame 燃烧intrench 用壕沟围绕,使起皱纹intone 吟诵invigorate 鼓舞ingraft 接枝infra- == below infrared 红外线的infrastructure 下部结构infrasonic 低于声频的infrahuman 类人猿的,低于人类的infrasound 次声,亚音速infraorbital 眼眶下的inter- == 在...之间、...之际intercontinental 洲际的interlay 插入中间international 国际的interline 插写进去,写于行间interoceanic 大洋间的intergroup 团体之间的intercity 城市间的interject 插嘴,突然插入interpersonal 人与人之间的inter- == 相互interchange 交换interview 接见interact 相互作用interweave 混纺,交织interdependence 相互依赖intermix 混合,混杂intercourse 交往,交流interconnect 使相互连接intermarry 通婚,近亲结婚intra- == 在内、内部intraparty 党内的intrapersonal 内心的intracity 市内的intraregional 地区内的intraday 当天的intracompany 公司内部的intracollegiate 大学内的intra-trading 内部贸易intracloud 云间的intro- == within introduce 介绍introspect 反省introverted 内向introflection 向内弯曲intromit 插入introvision 内有ir- == (用在r之前)不、无irregular 不规则的irresistible 不可抵抗的irremovable 无法移动的irrelative 无关系的irrational 不合理的,无理性的irresolute 犹豫不决的ir- == (用在r之前)向内、入irruption 侵入,急速增加irrigate 灌溉iso- == 等、同isogen 等角多角形isotope 同位素isotherm 等温线kilo- == one thousand kilogram 千克kilometer 公里kiloton 千吨macro- == big macroworld 宏观世界macroclimate 大气候macroscale 大规模macrocosm 宏观世界macrochange 大变动macrobian 长寿的(人)mal- == wrong maltreat 虐待malnutrition 营养不良malministration 管理不善malcontent 不满的malpractice 玩忽职守,不法行为malformation 畸形malfunction 机能失常,故障malodour 恶臭malediction 诅咒meta- == 超metaphysical 超自然的,形而上学的metaculture 超级文化metamaterialist 超唯物论者meta- == 变化metamorphosis 变形,变态,退化metagenesis 世代交替metachromatism 变色反应micro- == small microscope 显微镜microprocessor 微处理机microcomputer 微型电脑microbiology 微生物学microelement 微量元素microworld 微观世界microskirt 超短裙microwave 微波microprint 缩影相片milli- == one thousandth milliohm 毫欧millimeter 毫米millilitre 毫升milli- == thousand millipede 千足虫milliennial 一千年的millifold 千倍的mini- == small ministate 小国minicrisis 短暂危机miniskirt 迷你裙、超短裙mis- == wrong;wrongly;unfavorable misuse 乱用mistake 错误misfortune 不幸misspell 拼错misdoing 恶行、坏事misunderstand 误解misrule (施)暴证misstep 失足mispolicy 失策mono- == one;alone monarch 独裁者monotonous 单调的monodrama 单人剧multi- == many multinational 多国的multilateral 多边的multiparty 多党的multi-purpose 多种用途的multilingual 使用多种语言的multiracial 多民族的neo- == 新neorealism 新现实主义neonatal 新生的、初生的neogamist 新婚者neolithic 新石器时代neofascism 新法西斯主义neoimpressionism 新印象派non- == 非nonfiction 非小说类文学作品nonhuman 非人类的nonperiodic 非周期的nonmetal 非金属nonage 未成年nonwhite 非白人non- == 不nonsmoker 不抽烟的人nonaligned 不结盟的nonaggression 不侵略不侵略nonexistent 不存在的nonstop 不断的noncooperation 不合作non- == 无noneffective 无效的nonpayment 无力支付nonparty 无党派non***ual 无性别的nonelastic 无弹性的nonreader 无阅读能力的人octa- == 八(亦作octo-与oct) octagon 八角形octosyllable 八音节字(诗句) octolateral 八边的October 十月(古罗马八月) octocentenary 八百周年纪octachord 八弦琴omni- == 全、总、公、都omnipresent 无所不在的omnipotent 全能的omniform 式样齐全的omnibus 公共汽车、合刊本omniparity 一切平等omniscient 无所不知的out- == 外、出outburst 爆发outlet 出口outdoor 户外的out-party 在野党outwork 户外工作outtell 说出outflow 外流outbreak 突发outrush 冲出out- == 胜过、超过outdo 胜过、超越outrun 超过、比...跑得快outdistance 远远超过(竞赛中) outgo 走得比...远、支出ourbrave 以勇胜过outlive 比...长命、比...耐久outact 行动上胜过outeat 吃得比...多outnumber 数目超过out- == 过度、太甚outsize 特大号outsit 坐得太久outwear 穿旧、穿破out- == 除去outroot 除根outlaw 剥夺法律权利outgas 除去...的气over- == 过度、太甚overstudy 用功过度overwork 过度劳累overload 超负荷overtalk 过分多言overpraise 过奖overuse 使用过度overdrink 饮酒过量overproduction 生产过剩overpay 付得过多over- == 在上、在外、从上、越过overbridge 天桥oversea 海外的、国外的overcoat 外套overleap 越过overshoe 套鞋overlook 俯瞰over- == 颠倒、反转overturn 傾覆、推翻overthrow 推翻overset 推翻、颠覆paleo- == 古、旧paleozoology 古动物学Paleolithic 旧石器时代paleoclimate 史前气候pan- == 全、泛Pan-American 泛美的pancosmism 泛宇宙论pantropical 遍布于热带的pantheism 泛神论pansophic 全知的panchromatic 全色的para- == 半、类似、准para-party 半政党组织paramilitary 准军事的para-book 类似书籍的刊物para-institution 半官方机构parastatal 半官方的、半政府的para-government 伪政府的para- == 辅助、副paralanguage 辅助语言paraprofessional 专职人员的助手paratyphoid 副伤寒para- == 旁、靠近、外parasite 寄生虫paracentral 靠近中心的parabiosphere 外生物圈的para- == 错误、伪parachronism 年代记录错误paralogism 谬论paradox 谬论、自相矛盾的话para- == 降落伞、伞投、空降parabomb 伞投炸弹paradrop 空投parapack 空投包裹pen- == almost (亦作pene-) peninsula 半岛penultimate 倒数第二的peneplain 准平原penta- == five the Pentagon (美国国防部)五角大楼pentathlon 五项全能pentangular 五角的per- == 贯穿、通、透、全、遍、自始至终perspective 透视perennial 全年的、常年的pernocation 彻夜不眠permanent 永久的pervade 遍及perambulate 步行巡视、闲逛per- == 加强意义perplex 困惑permute 改变顺序perturb 扰乱perfervid 非常热心的percussion 敲击、打击乐persuade 劝说per- == 过、高(用于化学名词)peroxide 过氧化物peracid 过酸permanganate 高锰酸peri- == 周围、外层、靠近pericentral 中心周围的periphrasis 绕圈子的陈述perilune 近月点perimeter 周长,周边periderm (植物)外皮pericarp 果皮poly- == 多polyclinic 联合诊所、综合医院polyfunctional 多功能的polydirectional 多方向的post- == after postthumous 父亲死后出生的postpone 推迟post** 编后记postwar 战后postgraduate 研究生、大学毕业后的postmeridian 午后的pre- == 前prewar prelude 前奏premature 未成熟的prehistory 史前的preposition 前置词preschool 幼儿园、学龄前的precondition 前提predeparture 出发前的preteen 13岁以下的儿童prefix 前缀predawn 黎明前的prehuman 人类存在以前的pre- == 预先preexamination 预试prepay 预付prebuilt 预制的preheat 预热prechoose 预先选择predetermine 预定、预算pro- == 向前、在前progress 前进、发展prospect 展望prologue 前言prolong 延长protrude 突出、伸出project 计划、发射promote 促进、晋升propel 推进、鼓励protraction 伸长pro- == 代理、代替pronoun 代词procurator 代理人prolocutor 代言人pro- == 拥护、亲、赞成pro-British 亲英的pro-Bolshevik 拥护布尔什维克派proslavery 支持奴隶制度proto- == 原始protohuman 早期原始人prototype 原型protogenic 原生的pseudo- == false(在母音前作pseud-) pseudoscience 伪科学pseudo-democratic 假民主的pseudonym 笔名pseudomyopia 假性近视pseudology 谎话pseudography 冒名作品quadri- == four(亦作quadru-,在母音前作quadr-) quadruple 四倍的,四重的quadrilateral 四边的quadrennial 四年的quasi- == partly;seemingly;not real quasihistorical 带有历史性的quasi-official 半官方的quasi-public 私营公用事业的quinque- == 五(在母音前作quinqu-) quinquangular 五角的quinquennial 每五年的quinquesection 五等分re- == 回、向后retreat 撤退、退休、降旗仪式return 归回,收回recollect 回忆,忆起recall 召回、回忆reflect 反射、反省retract 缩回regress 倒退、退化reclaim 要求归还、回收rebound 弹回、重新振作re- == 再、重复、重新reprint 重印、再版reproduction 繁殖、复制rearm 重新武装rebuilt 重建rebirth 再生、复活、复兴reexamination 复试remarry 再婚restart 重新开始reconsider 重新考虑re- == 相反、反对reaction 反应、反作用reverse 相反的resist 反抗、抵抗revolt 反叛、造反rebel 造反(者) resent 愤狠、不满retro- == back;backward;behind retrograde 退化retrospect 回想,回顾retrogress 倒退se- == 离开、分开seduce 引诱、拐骗select 选择seclude 使隔离segregate 分离secede 脱离secern 区别semi- == half semifinal 半决赛semiliterate 半文盲的semiconductor 半导体semiofficial 半官方的semimonthly 半月刊semi-colony 半殖民地sept- == 七(亦作septi-及septem-) septangle 七角形septennial 每七年的septempartite 分七部分的***- == 六(亦作***i-) ***angle 六角形***centenary 六百年的***digitism 六指Sino- == 中国Sino-American 中美的Sinomania 中国热Sinology 汉学Sinophile 赞成中国的(人) Sinophobe 厌恶中国的(人) Sino-Tibetan 汉藏语系step- == 后、继stepfather 继父stepchild 前夫或前妻的孩子stepbrother 异父(母)兄弟stereo- == 立体stereosonic 立体声的stereograph 立体照片stereoproject 立体投影sub- == 下subway 地铁substandard 标准以下的sub-zero 零度以下的submarine 水下的、潜水艇subnormal 低于正常的subsoil 底土、下层土sub- == 次、亚、准subcontinent 次大陆subcollege 准大学程度的subsonic 亚音速的subtropics 亚热带subfamily (生物)亚科subatomic 亚原子的sub- == 稍、略、微subacid 略酸的subacute 略尖的subangular 稍有棱角的subconical 略作圆锥形的subarid 略干燥的subsylindrical 略成圆筒状的sub- == 副、分支、下级subhead 副标题subworker 助手,副手subbranch 分店,分支subcommittee 小组委员会subofficer 下级官员subarea 分区subdepartment 分部、分局subeditor 副编辑suboffice 分办事处sub- == 接近subcentral 接近中心的subequal 接近相等的subadult 接近成年的subteen 十三岁左右少年的subarctic 近北极圈的subequatorial 近赤道的sub- == 更进一层、再subdivide 再分、细分sublet 转租subculture 再培养sub- == 用于化学名词,表示化合物成分含量少的suboxide 低氧化物subcarbide 低碳化物subchloride 低氯化物super- == 超superspeed 超高速的superconductivity 超导supersonic 超音速的supersized 超大型的supersecrecy 绝密superpower 超级大国supernatural 超自然的superman 超人superprofit 超额利润super- == 上superstructure 上层建筑supervise 监督、管理superimpose 叠覆superstratum 上层superaqueous 水上的superterrene 地上的super- == 过度、过多superexitation 过度兴奋superheat 过热supercharge 负荷过大supercool 过度冷却supersensitive 过敏的supernutrition 营养过多supra- == 超、上suprarenal 肾上腺的supramundane 超越世俗的supranational 超国家的sur- == 上、外、超surface 表面surrealism 超现实主义surpass 超过surcoat 外套、女外衣surmount 在...顶上surtax 附加税surprint 加印于...上surround 包围、环境surplus 剩余、盈余sym- == 共同、相同sympathy 同情symphony 交响曲symmetry 对称syn- == 共同、相同synactic 共同作用的synonym 同义字synchronize 使同步synchronous 同时的syntony 共振、谐振synthesis 合成、综合tetra- == 四(在母音前作tetr) tetracycline 四环素tetrode 四极管tetragon 四角形trans- == 越过、横过、超transnational 超越国界的transcontinental 横穿大陆的transnormal 超出常规的transpersonal 超越个人的transmarine 横越海洋的、海外的transfrontier 在国境外的trans- ==转移、变换transform 改变...之外形transvest 换穿异性衣服transposition 调换transcode 译密码transmigrate 移居transplant 移植transship 转船(车) transport 运输translate 翻译tri- == three tripod 三角架triangle 三角(形) trilogy 三部曲twi- == 二twiformed 有二形的twifold 两倍twiforked 有两叉的ultra- == 超、以外ultrasonic 超声的ultrared 红外线的ultramodern 超现代化的ultramarine 海外的ultra-violet 紫外线的ultramontane 山那边的、教皇绝对权力主义者ultra- == 极端ultra-democracy ultrapure ultra-left 极左的un- == 相反动作、取消、除去unbind 解放,解开unlock 开锁unpack 开包undo 解开unbutton 解开纽扣uncap 脱帽、打开un- == 不unreal 不真实的uncomfortable 不舒服的unclear 不清楚的unfriendly 不友善的unwelcome 不受欢迎的unfortunate 不幸的un- == 无uncondictional 无条件的unmanned 无人的unambitious 无野心的unfathered 私生的unbodied 无形体的unaccented 无重音的un- == 非unjust 非正义的unofficial 非官方的unartificial 非人工的un- == 未uncorrected 未修正的undecided 未定的uncivilized 未开化的un- == 由...中弄出untomb 掘墓unearth 从地下掘出unhouse 赶出家去unbosom 吐露心事uncage 从笼中放出uncase 从箱中取出under- == 下underworld 下流社会、黑社会underfoot 在脚下、碍事underline 下划线underside 下面、下側underlay 垫起underwrite 签在...下、签名同意收买、认购under- == 内(用于衣服) underclothing 内衣underthings 女子内衣裤underskirt 衬裙undervest 贴身内衣underpants 内裤underwear (总称)内衣under- == 不足、少underproduction 生产不足、供不应求underpay 付资不足underestimate 低估undermanned 人员不足underdress 穿得太少underfed 营养不良、吃得不饱under- == 副、次underagent 副代理人underking 副王undersecretary 次长、副部长uni- == one unilateral 单方面的unify 使统一uniform 同样的vice- == 副vice-chairman 副主席vice-govrernor 副总督vice-consul 副领事with- == 向后、相反withdraw 收回、撤退withstand 抵挡、反抗withhold 阻止英语词根1. acid, acri, acrid, acu=sour, sharp, 尖,酸,锐利2. act=to do, to drive, 行动,做3. aer, aero, aeri=air, 空气,充气4. ag=do, act, 做,代理做5. agri, agro, agr=field, land, 田地,农业6.alter, altern,ali=other, to change, 其他的,改变状态7.am, amor, amat=love, 爱,情爱8.ambul=walk, 行走,走路9.anim=life, spirit, 生命,精神10. ann, enn=year, 年,一年11. anthrop=man, human, 人,人类12.apt, ept=fit, ability, 适应,能力13.aqu=water, 水14.arch, archy=ruler, rule, chief, 统治者,统治,主要的15.art=skill, joint, trick, 技巧,关节,诡计16.astro, aster=star, 星星17.audi, audit=hear, 听18.av, avar, avi=desire, bird, 渴望,鸟19.ball, bol=throw, dance, ball, 抛,舞,球20.bas, base=low, foundation, 低下,基础21.bell, bel=war, fight, 战争,打斗22.bio, bi=life, 生命,生物23.brev, bridg=short, 短,缩短24.cad, cas, cid=fall, 落下,降临25.cand=white, glow, 白,发光26.cant, cent=sing, song, 唱歌27.cap, capt, cept, ceive, cip, cup=take, hold, seize, 拿,抓,握住28.cap, cipit=head, 头29.card, cord=heart, 心脏,一致30.carn=flesh, 肉,肉欲31.ced, ceed, cess=go, 行走,前进32.celer=quick, speed, 快,速33.cent=hundred, 一百34.centr=center, 中心35.cern, cert, cret=sure, separate, 搞清,区别36.chron=time, 时间37.cid, cis=cut, kill, 切开,杀38.circ, cycl=ring, circle, 圆,环39.cit=quote, call, 引用,唤起40.claim, clam=cry out, shout, 呼喊,叫喊41.clear, clar,clair=clear, bright, 清楚,明白42.clin, cliv=lean, slope, 倾斜,斜坡43.clos, clud, clus=close, 关闭44.corp, corpor=body, 身体,团体45.cracy=rule, 统治或政体,crat=ruler, 统治者46.creed, cred=believe, trust, 相信,信任47.cre, creas=grow, make, 增长,产生48.cruc, crus, crux=cross, 十字形,交叉49.crypt=secret, hidden, 秘密,隐藏50.cub, cumb=lie down, 躺;cumber=barrier, 躺的东西,障碍51.cult=till, 耕种,培养52.cur=care, 关心53.cur®, curs, cour, cours=run, 跑,发生54.dem(o)=people, 人民,人们55.dent=tooth, 牙齿56.derm, dermat=skin, 皮肤57.dict, dic=say, assert, 说话,断言58.dign=worthy, noble, 值得,高贵59.doc, doct=to teach, 教60.don, dit=give, 给予61.du, dub, doub=two, 二,双62.duc, duct=lead, bring, 引导,带来63.dur=last, hard, 持久,坚硬64.dyn, dynam=power, 力量65.em, empt, ampl=take, procure, 拿,获得66.equ, equi=equal, even, 相等,平均67.erg, ert=energy, work, 能量,活动68.err=wander, mistake, 漫游,犯错误69.ev=age, 年龄,时代70.fabl, fabul=speak, 讲,说71.fac, fic=face, 脸,面72.fac, fact, fect, fic, fig=make, do, 做,制作73.fall, fail, fault=err, deceive, 犯错误,欺骗74.fer=bring, carry, 带来,拿来75.ferv=boil, 沸,热76.fid=trust, faith, 相信,信念77.fin=end, boundary, 结束,范围78.flam, flagr=blaze, 火焰79.flect, flex=bend, 弯曲80.flict=strike, 打击81.flor, flour=flower, 花82.flu=flow, 流动83.forc, fort=strong, 强大,力量84.form=shape, 形状85.fract, frag=break, 打碎86.frig, friger=cold, 冷87.fug=flee, 逃,离开88.fus=pour, 流,泻89.gen, gener, genit=birth, produce, 出生,产生90.geo=earth, 地,地球91.gest, gister=carry, bring, 带来,产生92.gnos(t), gnor=know, 知道93.gon=angle, 角94.grad=step, grade, 步,级95.graph, gram=write, 写,图96.grat, gree=pleasing, 感激,高兴97.grav, griev=heavy, 重98.greg=group, 群体99.gress=go, walk, 100.gyn, gynec=woman, 妇女101.habit=dwell, 居住102.hap=chance, 机会103.her,hes=stick, 粘附104.hibit=hold, 拿住105.hum=earth, 土,地106.hydr, hydro=water, 水107.idea, ideo=idea, 思想,观点108.idio=peculiar, private, 特殊的,个人的109.it=go, 行走110.ject=throw, cast, 投掷,扔111.junct, join=join, 结合,连接112.judg, judic=judge, 判断113.jur, juris=swear, law, 发誓,法律114.juven=young, 年轻115.labor=labor, 劳动116.laps=slip, 滑,滑走117.lat=bring out, 拿出,带出118.lav, luv, lut=wash, 洗,冲洗行走119.lect, lig=choose, gather, 选择,收集120.lect, leg=speak, read, 讲,读121.leg, legis=law, 法律122.lev, live=raise, lighten, 举起,变轻123.liber=free, 自由124.limin, lim=threshold, 门槛,限制125.line=line, 直线,线条126.lingu=language, 语言,原意为舌头127.liter=letter, 文字,字母128.lith=stone, 石头129.loc=place, 地方130.log,logu=speak, 说话131.logy, ology=science, 科学,学科132.long=leng, 长133.loqu, locu=speak, 说话134.luc, lust=light, shine, 光,照亮135.lumin=light, 光136.lud, lus=play, 玩,戏剧137.magn=big, 大138.man, manu=hand, 手139.mari=sea, 海洋140.mark=sign, 记号,符号141.matern, matr=mother, 母性,母亲142.med, medi=middle, 中间143.memor=memory, 记忆144.ment=mind, 思考,神志145.merg, mers=sink, 沉,没146.meter, metr, mens, meas=measure, 计量,测量147.migr=remove, 迁移148.min=project, 伸出,突出149.mini, min=small, 小150.mir=wonder, look, 惊奇,看151.misc=mix, 混淆152.miss, mit=send, cast, 送,放出153.mob=move, 动154.mod=mode, manner, 方式,模式,风度155.mon, monit=warn, 警告156.morgp=form, shape, 形状157.mort=death, 死158.mot=move, 运动159.mount=ascend, 登上160.muni, mun=public, 公共的161.mut=change, 改变162.nat=born, 出生的163.nav, maus, naut=ship, 船,naut引申为海员164.nect, nex=bind, 连结165.neg=deny, 否认166.negr, nigr=black, 黑167.noc, nox=hurt, poison, 伤害,毒168.nom(y)=a field of knowledge, 某一领域的知识169.nomin=name, 名称,名字170.norm=rule, norm, 规则,规范171.not=know, 知道,注意172.nounce, nunci=speak, 讲话,说出173.nov=new, 新的174.numer=number, 数目175.onym=nam, 名字176.oper=work, 工作177.opt=choose, 选择178.opt, opto=sight, 视力179.ora, orat=mouth, 嘴,说180.ori, orig=rise, begin, 升起,开始181.ordin=order, 命令,顺序182.orn=embellish, 装饰183.par=equal, 平等184.part, port=part, divide, 部分,分开185.pass=pass through, 通过186.pass=feeling, 感情187.path=feeling, suffering, illness, 感情,痛苦,病188.patr(i)=father, 父亲189.ped=foot, 脚190.ped=child, education, 儿童,教育191.pel, puls=drive, push, 驱动,推192.pen, pun=penalty, 惩罚193.pend, pens=hang, 悬挂194.pend, pens, pond=weight, expend, 称重量,称银子,引申为花费195.peri=try, 尝试196.pet=seek, 追求,寻求197.petr(o)=stone, 石头198.phag=eat, 吃199.phil, philo=love, 爱200.phob, phobia=dislike, 厌恶201.phon=sound, 声音202.pict=paint, 描画203.plac=calm, 平静204.plat=flat, 平坦205.plant=plant, 种植206.ple, plen, pet, pli=full, fill, 满,填满207.plex=fold, 重叠208.plic, ply=fold, 重叠209.plor=cry, weep, 喊,哭210.point, punct=point, make sharp, 点,变尖211.polic, polis, polit=state, city, 国家,城市212.pon, pound=put, 放置213.popul, publ=people, 人民214.port=carry, 拿,运215.pos, posit=put, 放216.prais, preci=value, 价值217.prehens, prehend=catch, 抓住218.press=press, 挤压219.prim=first, chief, 第一,主要的220.pris=take, 拿住,抓住221.priv=single, alone, 单个222.prob, prov=test, 测试,证明223.proper, propri=one’s own, 拥有,引申为“恰当的” 224.pugn=fight, 打斗225.pur, purg=pure, 纯洁226.put=think, 认为,思考227.quest, quir, quis, quer=seek, search, 寻求,228.quiet, qui=still, 静229.quit=free, 自由230.radic=root, 根231.range=rank, 排列,顺序232.rap, rapt, rav=snatch, 捕,夺233.ras, rad=scrape, 刮擦234.rect=straight, right, 正,直235.rid,ris=laugh, 笑236.rod, ros=bite, 咬237.rog=ask, 要求,问238.rot=wheel, 轮子,转239.rud=rude, 原始,粗野240.rupt=break, 断裂241.sal=salt, 盐242.san, sanit=healthy, 健康的243.sanguin=blood, 血244.sati, satis, satur=enough, full of food, 足够,饱足245.scend, scens, scent=climb, 爬,攀246.sci=know, 知道247.scrib, script=write, 写248.secut, sequ=follow, 跟随249.sect, seg=cut, divide, 切,割250.sens, sent=feel, 感觉251.sen=old, 老252.sert=join, insert, 加入,插入253.serv=serve, keep, 服务,保持254.sid=sit, 坐255.sign=mark, 记号256.simil, simul, sembl=alike, same, 相类似,一样257.sinu=bend, 弯曲258.sist=stand, 站立259.soci=companion, 同伴,社会260.sol=alone, 单独261.sol=sun, 太阳262.solv, solu, solut=loosen, 松开263.somn=sleep, 睡眠264.son=sound, 声音265.soph=wise, 智慧,聪明266.speci=look, kind, 外观,种类267.spect, spic=look, see, 看268.sper=hope, 希望269.spers=scatter, 散开270.spir=breathe, 呼吸271.spond, spons=promise, 承诺272.st, sta, stat, stan, stant, stin=stand, 站,立273.stell=star, 星星274.still=small drop, 小水滴275.stitut, stit=set up, place, 建立,放276.sting, stinct, stimul=prick, 刺,刺激277.strain, strict, string=tighten, 拉紧278.struct=build, 建立279.sum, sum=add up, 总,加280.sume, sumpt=take, 拿,取281.sur=sure, 肯定282.tact, tag, tig, ting=touch, 接触283.tain, ten, tin, tinu=hold, 拿住284.tect=cover, 盖上285.tele=far, 远,引申为电286.temper, tempor=time, 事件或时间引起的现象287.tempt=try, 尝试288.tend, tent, tens=stretch, 伸展289.tenu=thin, 细,薄290.termin=limit, 界限291.terr=earth, 土地292.test=test, witness, 测试,证据293.text=weave, 编织294.thesis, thet=setting, 放置295.the(o)=god, 神296.therm=heat, 热297.tim=fear, 害怕298.tir=draw, 拉299.tom, tomy=cut, 切割300.tort=twist, 扭曲301.tour, torn=turn, 转302.tox=poison, 毒303.tract=draw, 拉,拖304.trem=quiver, 颤抖305.tribut=give, 给予309.twine=twine, 编织310.umbr=shadow, 影子311.un, uni=one, 单一,一个312.und=wave, 波动313.urb=city, 城市314.up=up,over, 向上315.us, util=use, 用316.vac, vacu, van, void=empty, 空317.vad, vas=go, 走318.vag, vagr=wander, 漫游319.vail, val=strong, 强壮320.val,valu=value, 价值321.vari, vary=change, 变化322.ven, vent=come, 来323.venge=punish, 惩罚,引申为报仇324.ver=true, 真实325.verb=word, 词语326.vers, vert=turn, 转327.vest=clothes, 衣服328.vi, via, vey, voy=way, 道路329.vict, vinc=conquer, overcome, 征服,克服330.vid, vis=see, 看331.viv, vit, vig=life, 生命332.voc, vok=call, voice, 叫喊,声音333.vol, volunt=wish, will, 意志,意愿334.volv, volu, volt=roll, turn, 卷,转335.vor=eat, 吃336.vulg=people 人群337.vuls, vult=pluck, tear, 收缩,撕开338.zoo=animal, 动物339.plut 财富340.olig 几个,少数,缺乏。

14天单词记忆法

14天单词记忆法

14天单词记忆法一、第1天。

1. book [bʊk] n. 书。

- 记忆方法:这个单词很常见,形象地想象一本打开的书的样子,“b”像书的侧面,“oo”像两个眼睛在看书。

2. pen [pen] n. 钢笔。

- 记忆方法:“pen”的发音比较短促,就像钢笔书写时的干脆利落。

可以联想拿着钢笔在纸上写“pen”这个单词。

3. pencil ['pensl] n. 铅笔。

- 记忆方法:“pen”是钢笔,“cil”发音类似“手(cil - 谐音:手)”,联想用手拿着铅笔写字,比钢笔更随意。

二、第2天。

1. ruler ['ruːlə(r)] n. 尺子。

- 记忆方法:“ru”可以联想“入”,“ler”联想“了儿”,想象把尺子放入了儿子的文具袋里。

2. eraser [ɪ'reɪzə(r)] n. 橡皮。

- 记忆方法:“e”像一只眼睛,“rase”类似“race(比赛)”,联想眼睛盯着橡皮擦去比赛中的错误痕迹。

3. pencil - box ['pensl - bɒks] n. 铅笔盒。

- 记忆方法:由“pencil”(铅笔)和“box”(盒子)组合而成,很容易理解,想象一个装着铅笔的盒子。

三、第3天。

1. school [skuːl] n. 学校。

- 记忆方法:“s”像弯曲的小路,“chool”谐音“酷哦”,联想在学校里有很多很酷的事情发生在弯曲的小路上。

2. classroom ['klɑːsruːm] n. 教室。

- 记忆方法:“class”(班级)+“room”(房间),就是同学们上课的房间。

可以想象教室里的桌椅摆放。

3. desk [desk] n. 书桌。

- 记忆方法:“d”像桌子的一条腿,“esk”联想“饿死客”,想象一个饥饿的客人趴在书桌上。

四、第4天。

1. chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子。

- 记忆方法:“ch”发音类似“吃”,“air”(空气),联想坐在椅子上呼吸空气吃饭。

英语高频词汇十天800词记忆

英语高频词汇十天800词记忆

Day 11.square n.广场2.stranger n.陌生人3.practical adj.实用的4.fan n.粉丝5.avoid v.避免6.dress v穿衣服n.裙子7.basically adv.基本地8.curiosity n.好奇心9.mix v混合10. harmful adj.有害的11. engineer n.工程师12. give out v赠送;分发13. thus adv.因此14. scared adj.害怕的15. advance v.&n.提前16. host v.主持n.主人17. treat v对待;治疗;款待18. opposite adj.相反的,对面的19. lovely adj.可爱的20. achievement n.成就,成果21. protection n.保护22. cut v切割n.伤口23. decorate v装饰24. bill n.账单25. concert n.音乐会 26. performance n.表演27. worry v着急;担心28. funny adj.有意思的29. sympathy n.同情30. equality n.平等31. panic n.恐慌32. tip n.建议;给小费33. cave n.洞穴34. huge adj.巨大的35. dig v挖36. branch n.分支37. alive adj.活着的38. shelter n.遮蔽物39. various adj.各种各样的40. available adj.可以得到的41. volume n.音量42. nationwide adj.全国的43. loss n.损失44. dialogue n.对话45. depth n.深度46. simple adj.简单的47. interact v.交流48. visible adj.可见的49. wing n.翅膀50. clumsy adj.笨拙的51. suitcase n.手提箱52. pronounce n.&v.发音53. trash n.垃圾54.pile n.一堆55. restore v.恢复56. underline v.划线57. grass-root adj.草根的58. movement n.运动59. ton n.吨60. paragraph n.段落61. latest adj.最近的;最新的62. expression n.印象;表情63. term n.术语64. change n.零钱v.改变65. tight adj.紧的66. schedule n.日程表67. loaf n.一条面包68. load n.负荷69. appetite n.食欲70. rope n.绳子71. anxious adj.焦急的72. beside prep.旁边73. pioneer n.先锋74. update v.升级75. calculation n.计算 76. trick n.把戏;花招77. reflect v.反映78. hold v.承载;举办79. along prep.沿着 adv.一起去80. electric adj.电的81. area n.地区82. local adj.当地的83. comedy n.喜剧84. laugh n.大笑85. cocktail n.鸡尾酒86. a set of一套87. imagination n.想象力88. style n.风格89. bend v.弯腰90. specific adj.明确的91. creature n.生物92. appropriate adj.恰当的93. context n.环境;上下文94. text n.文章95. case n.案件96. urge v.力劝;催促97. finance n.经济98. bear v.忍受99. beyond prep.超过100.track v.追踪101.material n.材料102.absorb v.吸收103. sunshine n.阳光104.warmth n.温暖105.pink adj.粉红的 106.sunset n.日落107.grateful adj.感激的 108.dull adj.迟钝的 109.found v.成立110. tent n.帐篷111.truck n.卡车112.promise n.&v.承诺 113.realize v.实现;意识到 114.supply n.供应115.among在…当中 116.object v.反对n.物体 117.exit n.出口118.institution n.机构119.describe v.描述120. adapt v.适应121. donate v.捐赠122. document n.文件123.conflict n.矛盾124.touch v.接触125. retire v.退休 126. religious adj.宗教的 127.battle n.战斗 128.affect v.影响129. serve v.服务130. spiritual adj.精神的 ck v.缺少132. cheerful adj.高兴的 133.proud adj.骄傲的 134.book v.预定135. camp n.营地v.露营 136.casual adj.随意的 137.length n.长度 138.bench n.长凳 139.regret adj.遗憾的 140.apologize v.道歉141. gradually adj.逐渐地 142.choice n.选择 143.return v.返回144. athlete n.运动员 145.blame v.责备146. burden n.负担 147. adjust v.调节148. attempt n.试图 ment n.评论 150.figure out计算出mand n.要求 152.behave v.表现153. baggage n.行李 154. behavior n.行为 155.acquire v.获得156. consider v.考虑157. admire v.羡慕158. downsize v.缩小尺寸159. continue v.继续160. absolute adj.绝对的 bine v.结合162. candy n.糖163.accurate adj.精准的 164.childhood n.童年 pete v.竞赛166. degree n.程度 167.remove v.移动168. confirm v.确认、证实 169.conflict n.&v.矛盾 170.asleep adj.睡着的 171.blind adj.盲的 172.cancer n.癌症 173.skinny adj.瘦弱的 174.climb v.爬175. camera n.照相机 176.flexible adj.灵活的 177.consume v.消耗;消费 178.concept n.概念179.check v.检查180. expect v.期待‘181. common adj.普通的;共同的182. amount n.数量183.coach n.教练184.charge v.收费;充电 185.shake v.摇晃186. ahead adv.提前187.control v.控制188. accept v.接受189. acceptance n.接受190.carry v.拿着191. corner n.拐角192.bother v.打扰193. mature adj.成熟的 194.president n.总统195.ignore v.忽视196. shape n.形状197.celebrate v.庆祝198. belong v.属于199. awkward adj.尴尬的 200.caution n.小心201.cautious adj.小心的 202.against adj.&prep.对抗 203.declare v.宣称204. achieve v.实现205. perfect adj.完美的 206.arrange v.安排207. comfort v.安慰208. award n.奖励209.continent n.大陆210.brain n.大脑211.basic adj.基础的、基本的212. abroad adj.国外的 213.brand n.品牌214.backward adj.&adv.向后的 215.likely adv.可能地 216.forgive v.原谅217. classify v.分类218. champion n.冠军219.army n.军队220.adventure n.冒险pany n.公司;陪伴 222.allow v.允许223. borrow v.借224. convey v.传递225. break n.休息 226.below prep.&adv.以下的 227.relative n.亲戚228.centre n.中心adj.中心的 229.cash n.现金230.pick v.挑选231. beg v.求232. fit v.适应233. set v.设置234. role n.角色;作用 mp n.灯236.fuel n.&v.燃料;燃烧 237.meal n.一餐238.total adj.全部的239.gap n.间隙240.debt n.债务241.acre n.英亩242.boil v.煮沸243. brief adj.简短的244.burn v.燃烧245. civil adj.公民的246.cloth n.布247.copy v.复制248. cost v.花费249. crew n.船员250.dare v.敢251.dark adj.黑暗的 252.deaf adj.聋的 253.deal v.处理;交易 254.deed n.行为255.desk n.桌子256. duty n.义务、责任 257.end n.结局v.结束 258.exist v.存在259. fee n.费用260.goal n.目标261.hang v.挂、悬挂262. heal v.治愈263. hero n.英雄264.hill n.山、小山 265.hire v.雇佣266. hole n.洞267.hug n.拥抱268.huge adj.巨大的 269.idea n.主意;想法 270.iron n.铁271.jazz n.爵士272.joy n.喜悦273.juice n.果汁274.kick v.踢275. kite n.风筝 b n.实验室ck v.缺少278. lake n.湖mb n.小羊羔w n.法律281.level n.水平282.line n.线283.list n.列表v.列出 284.lung n.肺285.mad adj.生气的286.main adj.主要的287.mist n.雾288.mix v.混合289. nail n.指甲290.nest n.鸟巢291.nod v.点头292. own adj.自己的;拥有 293.print v.打印294. race n.赛跑、种族 295.rate n.速率296.react n.反应297.rice n.大米298.ride v.骑车299. right n.权利300.ripe adj.成熟的301.risk v.风险;冒险 302.row n.行;列303.ruin v.毁坏304. sail v.航行305. sale n.销售,促销 306.salt n.盐307.save v.节省;保存;拯救308. scar n.伤疤309.seek v.寻找310. send v.发送311. skin n.皮肤312.skip v.跳过313. soil n.土壤314.sort n.类;分类 315.soul n.灵魂316.staff n.全体职员 317.step n.步;步骤 318.store n.商店;v.储存 319. tail n.尾巴320.tear n.眼泪;v.撕扯 321. millionaire n.百万富翁 322.background n.背景323.refrigerator n.冰箱324.wrong adj.错误的 325.ambassador n.大使 326.conscience n.道德心 327.responsible adj.负责任的 328.appreciate v.感激;欣赏 329.brightness n.光明 330.hamburger n.汉堡 331.cooperation n.合作 panion n.伙伴 333.strengthen v.加强334. identification n.鉴别 335.scholarship n.奖学金 336.outstanding adj.杰出的 337.consequence n.结果 338.immediately adv.立即地 339.discrimination n.歧视 340.accomplish v.实现341. handsome adj.帅气的 342.recommend v.推荐343. phenomenon n.现象 344.confidence n.信心 345.rely on 依赖346.reasonable adj.有道理的 347.meaningful adj.有意义的 348.admission n.允许 349.disastrous adj.灾难性的 350.responsibility n.责任心351.increasingly adj.增长地 352.congratulation n.祝贺353.title n.标题354.tour n.旅游355.toy n.玩具356.traditional adj.传统的 357.tutor n.导师358.unit n.单元;联合 359.vice-president n.副主席360.wire n.电线361.husband n.丈夫362.unsure adj.不确定 363.jungle n.丛林364.personal个人的;私人的 365.major adj.主要的 366.majority n.大多数367.hobby n.习惯368.vehicle n.交通工具 369.mankind n.人类370.crowd n.人群371.mercy n.仁慈372.represent n. &v.代表 373.deliver v.传递374. enable v.使能够375. promote v.促进 376. remain v.保持377. signal n.信号378.credit n.信用379.public adj.公共的 380.justice n.公平381.kilogram n.公斤382.republic n.共和国 383.interest n.兴趣;利益 384.decrease n.&v.减少 385.reduce v.减少386. several adj.几个 387.import v.出口388. profit n.利益389.scissors n.剪刀390.double adj&v&n双倍 391.courage n.勇气392.decade n.十年393.museum n.博物馆 394.satellite n.卫星395.danger n.危险396.principle n.原则397.kitchen n.厨房398.reject v.反对399. rejection n.反对400.resist v.抵抗401.sentence n.句子402.horrible adj.可怕的;讨厌的403. ridiculous adj.可笑的 404.league n.同事tter n.后者406.respond v.回答407. nation n.国家、民族 408.native adj.土著的、天然的409. online adj.在线的 410.religion n.宗教411.scene n.场景;景色 412.increase v.增加413. handle v.处理;把手 414.review v.&n.复习415.university n.大学416.mass n.大量;群众 417.heaven n.天堂418.talent n.天赋;天才 419.maid n.女佣420.curious adj.好奇的 421.marriage n.婚姻422.season n.季节423.safety n.安全424.relief n.安慰425.official adj.官方的;正式的426. palace n.宫殿427.regard v.尊敬;认为 428.cottage n.小屋429.scream v.尖叫430. sharp adj.尖锐的 431.screen n.屏幕432.shore n.岸433.routine n.常规;路线 434.regular adj.常规的 435.senior adj.年长的 436.humour n.幽默437.motto n.座右铭438.force v&n强迫;力量 439.rainbow n.彩虹wyer n.律师441.tolerance n.忍耐力442.suspect v.怀疑443. rapid adj.急速的 444.summary n.总结445.recover v.恢复446. situation n.情况447.wonder v.想知道;奇迹 448.stupid adj.愚蠢的 449.infection n.感染450.strike v.打击;罢工451.interrupt v.打断452. intend v.打算453. defeat v.打败454. guide v&n指导;导游 455.select v.挑选456. damage n.&v.损害457.receive v.接收458. postpone v.推迟459. mention n&v.提到460.matter n.事情v.重要 461.radio n.收音机462.sensitive adj.敏感的 463.rescue v.救援464.digital adj.数字的、数码的465. knock v.敲466. culture n.文化467.journal adj.旅行的 468.innocent adj.无辜的 469.machine n.机器470.robot n.机器人471.standard n.标准472.model n.模型473.pattern n.模式474.death n.死亡475.court n.法庭 undry n.洗衣店477.shallow adj.浅的478.ocean n.海洋479.liquid n.液体480.harbor n.港口481.eagerness n.渴望482.speech n.演讲483.speaker n.演讲者;扬声器 484.disaster n.灾难485.special adj.特别的、特殊的 486. hesitate v.犹豫487. hunter n.猎人488.kingdom n.王国489.modern adj.现代的490.lively adj.生动的491.puzzle adj.疑惑的492.madness n.疯狂493.illness n.疾病494.royal adj.皇家的495.target n.目标496.straight adj.直的;直接的 497.relevant adj.相关的498.relate v.相联系499. manner n.礼仪500.social adj.社会的501.private adj.私下的、私人的 502. secret n.秘密503.mobile adj.移动的504.steady adj.稳定的505.space n.空间;太空 506.narrow adj.窄的507.instant adj.立刻的n.瞬间 508.signature n.签字、签名 509.manage v.管理510. spirit n.精神511.mental adj.精神的512.sweet n.糖果;adj甜的 513.drawback n.缺点514.delicious adj.美味的515.elderly adj.上了年纪的 516.mouse n.老鼠;鼠标 517.liberty n.自由518.selfish adj.自私的519.voyage n.航海520.hardship n.艰难521.rhythm n.节奏522.range n.范围523.medicine n.药524.menu n.菜单525.virtual adj.虚拟的; 526.march v.&n.行军 527.cousin n.表兄弟 528.demand v.要求529. normal adj.正常的 530.obey v.遵守531. optimistic adj.乐观的 532.pace v.脚步533. page n.页码534. pair n.一双、一对 535.path n.道路536.percentage n.百分比 537.pet n.宠物538.pick v.挑选539. pie n.馅饼540.pilot n.飞行员 541.pity n.遗憾542.poet n.诗人543.pop adj.流行的 544.port n.港口545.pray n.&v祈祷 546.profession n.职业547.pronunciation n.发音548.psychologist n.心理学家 549.pull v.推550. pure adj.纯净的551.quit v.停止552. quite adv.相当;许多 553.tend v.倾向于;易于 554.thief n.贼555. tool n.工具556.toothbrush n.牙刷557.top n.顶端558.type n.类型559.tyre n.轮胎560.ugly adj.丑陋的 561.unbelievable adj.难以置信的 562.underground n.地铁563.vase n.花瓶564.vast adj.巨大的 565.via prep.通过 566.vote v.投票567. warn v.&n警告 568.wipe v.擦569. worldwide adj.全世界的 570.yard n.院子571.yell v.喊572. zero n.零573.zone n.地区574.uncertain adj.不确定 575.unable adj.不能的 576.northeast adj.东北的 577.theme n.主题578.passenger n.乘客579.urban adj.乡村的 580.partner n.伙伴581.numb v.使麻木adj.麻木的582. worth v.值得583. part-time adj.兼职584.prepare v.准备585. profit n.利益586.uniform n.制服587.package n.包装588.pardon v.原谅589. occur v.发生590. victim n.受害者591.perhaps adv.可能592.optional adj.可选择的 593.proper adj.合适的 594.quarrel n.吵架595.weep v.哭泣596. throat n.喉咙597.prisoner n.囚犯598.quarter n.四分之一 599.within prep.在…之内 600.plastic adj.塑料的;塑性的601.voice n.声音602.outgoing adj.外向的 603.outside adj.外面的 604.variety n.多样、多样化 605.Olympic n.奥林匹克 606.queen n.女王、王后 607.wedding n.婚礼608.perfect adj.完美609.officer n.官员610.outdoor adj.室外的 611.palace n.宫殿612.pupil n.小学生613.wheat n.小麦614.weakness n.弱点615. occupy v.忙于616. pregnant adj.怀孕的 617.analyze v.分析618. arrest v.逮捕619.authority n.权威620.blank adj.&n.空白 621.brown adj.棕色的 622.click v.点击623.dirty adj.脏的624.downstairs adj&adv&n楼下 625.drag v.拉 626. east adj.东方的 627.edge n.边缘628.entertainment n.娱乐629.equipment n.设备630.extra adj.额外的 631.fact n.事实632.fail n.失败633.fair adj.公平的 634.faith n.信念635. fear v.&n.害怕 636.fetch v.抓住637. file n.文件;档案 638.fine adj.好的 639.firm adj.坚定的 640.fist n.拳头641.flash n.闪;动画 642.flat n.公寓643.flee v.逃跑644. flow n.&v.流 645.fog n.雾646.fold v.折叠647. fond v.喜欢648. fundamental adj.基本的 649.gain v.&n.收获 650.gas n.气体651.gate n.大门652.generation n.一代653.glad adj.高兴 654.goal n.目标655.greet v.打招呼656. gun n.枪657. dozen n.&adj.一打 658.download v.下载659. fellow n.伙伴660.favour n.偏爱、喜爱 661.globe adj.全球的 662.farmer n.农民663.function n.功能664.forgive v.原谅665. forward adj.&adv.向前 666.anniversary n.周年纪念 667.ground n.地面668.failure n.失败669.guest n.客人670.furniture n.家具671.factory n.工厂672.engineer n.工程师 673.foolish adj.愚蠢的 674.generous adj.慷慨的 675.growth n.成长 676.finger n.手指677.disturb v.打扰678. nurse n.护士679.press v&n按压;发布会680. withdraw v.撤回681. outcome n.收入682.policy n.政策683.enemy n.敌人684.quantity n.数量685.endless adj.无穷无尽的 686.obvious adj.明显的 687.planet n.星球688.wisdom n.智慧689.violence n.暴力690.expose v.暴露691. prefer v.更喜欢692. guilty adj.有罪的 693.waiter n.服务生694.dynasty n.朝代695.future n.未来696.extreme adj.极其的 697.wood n.树林;木材 698.peach n.桃子699.forest n.森林700.disabled adj.残疾的701.oxygen n.氧气eless adj.没用的 703.onion n.洋葱704.gentle adj.温和的 705.eager adj.渴望706.flame n.火焰707.version n.版本708.physics adj.物理的 709.unique adj.独一无二的 710.precise adj.精确的 711.vivid adj.生动的 712.puzzle adj&n疑惑的;谜语713. percent n&adj百分比 714.witness n.目击者715.direct adj直接的 716.glance v.瞥见717. polite adj.礼貌的 718.forbid v.禁止719. divorce v.离婚720. technique v.科技721. positive adj.积极的 722.fasten v.系紧723. finance n.财政、金融 724.freeze v.结冰725. govern v.统治 726. editor n.编辑 727.gather v.聚集728. freedom n.自由 729.tongue n.舌头 730.festival n.节日 731.glory n.荣誉 732.obtain v.获得733. pineapple n.菠萝 734.grape n.葡萄 735.perform v.表演736. passive adj.被动的 737.trousers n.裤子 738.require v.要求739. opinion n.观点 740.eyesight n.视力 741.visual adj.视觉的 742.settle v.解决;定居 743.record v.&n.记录 744.memory n.记忆 745.evidence n.证据 746.phrase n.词语 747.poem n.诗748.honest adj.诚实的 749.persuade v.说服750. reader n.读者751.course n.课程752.murder v.谋杀753. idiom n.谚语754.goods n.货物755.quality n.质量756.origin n.起源757.trend n.趋势758.jump v.跳759. garage n.车库760.debate n.&v.辩论 761.entrance n.进入;入口 762.fancy adj.迷人的 763.gradual adj.逐渐的 764.general adj.通常的 765.generally adv.通常地 766.speed n.速度767.sorrow n.遗憾;悲伤 768.minister n.部长、大臣 769.yogurt n.酸奶770.weight n.重量771.pianist n.钢琴家 772.hammer n.锤子773.mirror n.镜子774.interval n.间隔775.queue n.队伍 776.guard v.&n.防卫;守护 777.prevent v.防止778. invention n.发明779.prohibit v.防止780. nearby adj.附近的 781.stranger n.陌生人782.except v&prep除了 783.unless conj.除非784.random adj.随意的 785.employee n.雇员786.female n&adj雌性的 787.shock v&n震惊788.youth n.青春789.noodle n.面条790.facial adj.面部的 791.necklace n.项链792.forehead n.额头793.custom n.风俗、习惯 794.starvation n.饥饿795.dumpling n.饺子796. primary adj.首要的 797.marathon n.马拉松798.pleasant adj.高兴的 799.height n.高度800.noble adj.高贵的。

十天突破初二单词(上册)

十天突破初二单词(上册)

2
Specially Designed for Danny and Jerry
单词拼写基础:英语字母发音及字母组合发音训练 a ha 开音节 make 闭音节 bag hard hay 常 见 字 母 sail 组合发音 great soil build 辅 音 及 字 chin 母组合 she quit school photo machine who this what thank know theme beg her they aunt meet book head piece food Mike big bird smoke dog word boy easy receive south muse bug hurt buy idea boat trouble e me i hi o ho u
英语词汇提升系列教材
2014
十天搞定初二词汇(上册)
靳伟 北京 2014/7/15
Specially Designed for Danny and Jerry
Danny and Jerry, it will be a long time before we meet each other for the next time. This small brochure is intended for you to expand your vocabulary. The words included are from the text book for Grade 8 which is published by People Education Press. In order to help you to better complete this task, ten days’ plan is specially designed for both of you. Hope that you can get the tasks completed before we meet each other. Thank both of you for the cooperation and I am looking forward to the great progress you will achieve in your English. With hard work, both of your can be Master of English.
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(一)总论
对绝大多数中国同学来说,学英语就是背单词,单词是很多同学心中永远的痛。

词汇是写作的基石,要想取得写作高分,必须突破词汇。

但很多同学却陷入了背单词的误区。

有些同学喜欢抱着厚厚的词汇书背,企图一气呵成,结果一天背几十个就晕过去了。

有些同学喜欢拼写,每个单词都要写上几十遍,可往往写到第十遍的时候就已经丢了一个字母,结果变成不断强化自己的错误记忆。

还有的同学喜欢边拼边读,我曾见过一位同学把某一单词刻苦拼读了四五十次。

当她写了五十多次后,我问她这个词什么意思。

这位同学茫然地看了我一眼,重复了两遍读音,说忘了。

由此可见,机械惯性重复并不能达到真正的记忆。

科学的单词记忆方法应该分成三步:第一是快速突破,第二是详细了解,第三是实战运用。

上文已提到,真正运用于写作的单词不过2000余个。

绝大部分考研词汇并不需要掌握拼写和发音,只要“见其形,知其义”即可。

快速突破这些写作单词后,再找一本比较详细的词汇书或字典,了解其的英文解释、同义词、反义词、用法等,但并不需要全背下来。

最后就是在练习中体会单词在上下文中的具体用法
(二)记忆秘笈
很多同学平时词汇书背得很熟,上了考场却有如下几种反应:(1)这个词我背过;(2)我知道这个词在词汇书第几页;(3)这个词上面和下面的词我都记得;(4)我忘了这个词什么意思了。

笔者以前也有过这样的感觉,原因在于只按照一种顺序背单词。

背单词应该按照三种顺序:正序记忆、逆序记忆和乱序记忆。

绝大部分词汇书是按正序(即字母A~Z的顺序)编排的。

很多同学背A时信心百倍,背B时备受打击,背C时彻底崩溃,因此出现了很多C先生、D小姐。

书的A到C部分已经翻黑、翻烂了,而Z那个部分还从来没看过。

显然,这样是不行的。

第一遍背单词可以正序记忆,从第一页看到第十页。

第二遍背单词应该采用逆序记忆,从第十页最后一个单词倒着往前背。

从第三遍开始进行乱序记忆,从第五、八页等开始,先往前背,后往后背,这样才能建立对应关系,彻底记住单词。

可以找一张白纸,在左上方挖一个小洞,够露出一个英文单词即可。

每次背完一页后,利用这张纸自查。

看着英文单词能说出中文意思就过,说不出来则需要继续强化。

“七”是个神奇的数字。

根据德国心理学家艾宾·浩斯的遗忘曲线,一个东西按照科学规律重复七遍以上,就会牢记不忘。

诸葛亮七擒孟获,终于使其心服口服。

如果我们能把单词“抓”七遍,想忘掉都难。

(三)词汇实战
根据我们多年教学,30%的同学可以10天搞定考研词汇,50%的同学可以20天搞定考研词汇,关键在于找到正确的方法。

学英语重在建立自信,只有想不到的,没有做不到的。

这里讲的背单词方法很有助于树立信心。

但这个方法也有两个缺陷:一是必须拿出十天或二十天的时间,每天上午两个小时、晚上临睡前两个小时专门用来背单词。

二是如果十天搞定考研词汇,第四到第十天会比较痛苦。

但只要坚持下来,就会惊喜地发现:95%的考研词汇你已经搞定了!
具体操作如下:
首先找一本包括考研5500个单词的词汇书。

5500个单词不可能全不认识——500个初中词汇和2000个高中词汇是基础,所以,真正需要记忆的词汇只有两三千个。

然后每天坚持背诵一部分。

如果记忆力较好,10
天可以搞定;记忆力不好,20天也可以搞定。

假设词汇书有300页,10天内完成,每天则需要背30页。

按下面的表格制定计划,其中数字代表天数,字母代表被等分的各部分(并非单词字母表)。

第一天背A部分,即词汇书的第1~30页,第二天背B部分,即第31~60页,以此类推。

最好早上起床就进行背诵,因为早上起床后没有前摄干扰(指先前学习的材料对识记和回忆后学的材料的干扰作用),记忆比较深刻。

单词的拼写、发音、英文解释、同义词、反义词、例句等暂时不用看,只看单词的外形和常考中文义项。

在脑中默念每个单词的中文意思,或读音和中文意思。

每背完一页,使用上文提到的“白纸法”,检查背诵效果。

每隔5分钟、半小时、1天、2天、4天、7天、14天重复之前背的所有单词。

开始时要严格按照上述时间进行复习,而第4天以后可在一天中的任何时间复习。

14天以后,以14天为周期复习所背内容。

记不住的单词可以抄写在本上,仍然按照每隔5分钟、半小时、1天、2天、4天、7天、14天的规律重复记忆。

这种方法的特点在于快刀斩乱麻,迅速建立英语学习成就感。

鉴于个人天赋有别,记忆力不好的同学可以采用少量重复的方法进行突击。

10天攻克考研词汇表格
20天攻克考研词汇表格
注:数字代表天数,字母代表词汇书按天数被等分的各部分。

(五)小结
上文提到的记忆方法也可用于背诵写作范文。

实际上,这一方法可以用来背诵任何需要死记硬背的内容。

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