福州市中考英语模拟试卷

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初中英语 2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷

2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区铜盘中学中考英语模拟试卷第一部分听力（共四节）1．（3分）2．3．4．（1分）A．Australia． B．Chinese． C．Canada．5．（1分）A．My brother． B．My aunt． C．My father．6．（1分）A．Yes，there is． B．Yes，it is． C．Yes．It does．7．（1分）9．A．Thank you． B．No，it isn't C．Really？8．（1分）A．Never mind B．like it． c．Good idea．第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项．注意每段对话听两遍．（共5小题，每小题2分，满分20分）9．（2分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．What does the girl want to be？A．An actress．B．A doctor．C．A writer．12．How does she like the job？A．Boring．B．Interesting．C．Difficult．第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分5分）第一节词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项．（共5小题，每小1分，满分5分）10．（2分）听第二段对话，回答第13、14小题．13．Who is the woman？A．The boy's mother． B．The boy's sister． C．The boy's aunt．14．What are they going to do tomorrow morning？A．Catch the bus． B．Catch the train． C．Catch the subway．11．（3分）听第三段对话，回答第15～17小题．15．Who are going shopping？A．Dad and Katie． B．Mom and Katie． C．Grandma and Katie．16．Does the grandma like a bag or flowers？A．Yes，she does． B．A bag． C．Flowers．17．What will probably be the gift for the girl's mom？A．Flowers． B．Bags C．Shoes．12．（3分）听第四段对话，回答第18～20小题．18．Who is coming to Mike's house tomorrow？A．His grandfather． B．His uncle． C．His grandmother19．What does the mother have to do？A．Do the dishes． B．Sweep the floor． C．Do the dishes and sweep the flood20．How many chores does Mike have to do？A.3． B．4． C．2．13．（10分）第四节听短文，完成下列信息表格．注意短文听两遍．Main idea School（21）Purpose For students to （22） themselves．Some rules First，try not to get hurt while （23）．Third，be （24） and don′t argue or fight．Who It′s important for （25） to remember the rules．21．A．Safety B．Food C．Health22．A．teach B．help C．protect23．A．living alone B．playing sports C．hanging out24．A．quiet B．friendly C．shy25．A．nobody B．teachers C．everybody．A．am angry with B．am kind to14．（1分）-Well done，boy!I take pride in you．-Thank you，sir．（）C．am proud of D．am strict with15．（1分）-Today，many young peoplelook up to those famous basketball players．-Yes．They are heroes in the eyes of young people．（）A．value B．trust C．create D．admire16．（1分）It's reported that at least 500 million～people are using WeChat（微信） in China．（）A．50.000B．500，000C．500，000，000D．5，00017．（1分）The English exam works like a dream，and all of us are happy．（）A．is strange B．goes wellC．goes badly D．is difficult18．（1分）-In our school，some students always litter on the ground．-So they do Old habits die hard．（）A．It，s hard to throw away the bad habitsB．It's good to have some habitsC．It，s easy to change the habitsD．It's fun to follow the rules第二节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）19．（1分）-What wonderful American stamp!-Yes．Li Bai's thoughts on a Silent Night（《静夜思》）has been put onto it．A．/B．the C．a D．an20．（1分）-Excuse me．Is this parking lot open for public use？-No．But that across from the road is open for anyone．（）A．it B．it's C．one D．its21．（1分）-Look at the clouds，so beautiful!-Wow，so many different____，horses，sheep，flowers．（）A．sizes B．shapes C．colors D．styles22．（1分）-The movie is about to start Let′s hurry．- ．I'm going to buy some snacks．（）A．Wait a minute B．With pleasureC．Of course D．That′all right23．（1分）You have to put the past you before you can move on．（）A．in front of B．nearC．behind D．between24．（1分）-Young people like Jeans．- jeans were invented over 100 years ago，they are still in style today．（）A．Because B．If C．Since D．Although25．（1分）Now all passengers show their ID cards and go through the safety check before they take a train．（）A．would B．may C．could D．must26．（1分）-May I use your ruler？-Yes，．（）A．feel tried B．feel freeC．feel terrible D．feel well27．（1分）- ？You look upset．-My father has taken away computer．He says I can't have it back until all the exams are over．（）A．Why notB．How is your fatherC．How can you help meD．What's wrong with you28．（1分）-What's your idea about family education？- kids learn to be independent， it is for their future．（）A．The earlier，the betterB．The more，the moreC．The earlier，the earlierD．The better，the earlier29．（1分）-I like the smell in the air-newly-cut grass and sweet flowers．-_____．It smells so nice．（）A．So I do B．So do I C．So am I D．So I am30．（1分）-I want to get some bread from the supermarket before it ．-My watch says 8：15 pm．So，We have about 15 minutes left to get there．（）A．closes B．will close C．close D．closed31．（1分）-Wow～how big the breakfast is!- and enjoy it．（）A．Sitting down B．To sit downC．Sit down D．Sat down32．（1分）-What does your sister usually do On Saturday mornings？-She often practices English for half an hour．（）A．to speak B．speaks C．speaking D．speak33．（1分）-What are you doing under the desk？-I'm looking for the pen I bought yesterday．（）A．who B．that C．What D．where34．（1分）- ？-Yes．I'd like beef，rice，potato soup and orange juice．（）A．When would you like itB．May I clean your tableC．May I take your orderD．What are you going to do35．（1分）-During the APEC summit（峰会），Beijing's sky was so blue and clear．-It APEC blue．But too bad it no longer stays that way．（）A．is called B．are called C．called D．calls36．（1分）-When did you going bike riding as your hobby？-One year ago．（）A．show up B．take up C．make up D．put up37．（1分）-Don't smoke here，please．It's No-smoking area．- ．（）A．Sorry，I won't B．Sorry，I willC．Here you are D．Yes，I do38．（1分）-The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad．-Very necessary．Good manners will．（）A．win respect（尊重）B．take you farC．never go out of styleD．A，B and C第三节完形填空（共l0小题，每小题10分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．39．（10分）Do you know how to play a game called"Musical Chairs"？It is（1）to play and most people enjoy it．You only need some chairs，some people and a kind of way of（2）music．Find someone who Can play music．You may use a drum or a piano．Put the（3）in a line．The chairs may be put in twos，back to back，too．There is always one more person than the number（4）chairs．For example，if there（5） ten players，you can only put nine chairs．If there are nine players．only eight chairs…The game is easy．When the music starts，the players walk around the chairs．Everyone goes in the same direction．Of course，they should walk to music．（6） the music is fast，they should walk fast．If the music is slow，they should walk（7）．The person playing music can't（8）the people in the game．When the music stops，the players try to sit on the chairs．If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he is out．Then，someone takes one chair away before the （9）starts again．When the music stops，One more player will be out．At last，there will be（10）players and one chair．When the music stops again，the one who sits on the chair is the winner．（1）A．hard B．easy C．boring D．harmful（2）A．makingB．make C．to make D．made（3）A．desks B．tables C．books D．chairs（4）A．in B．with C．of D．at（5）A．was B．were C．is D．are（6）A．If B．Unless C．Before D．After（7）A．quickly B．slowly C．carefully D．clearly（8）A．look B．bear C．See D．fee1（9）A．class B．TV C．direction D．music（10）A．One B．two C．three D．four．第三部分阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）40．（10分）Now teachers are beginning to worry about students' English handwriting（书写）．They write carelessly and make the words or sentences ugly to look at．Is your English handwriting beautiful？If not，here are four steps that really work!Use paper with linesUsing paper that has lines can keep you writing well when you write English words orSentences．Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size．Be sure to fill the lied space completely．Slow downIf you writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．For some kids，writing slowly makes handwriting clear．If you write too fast，it is hard for you to stop where you should，and even worse you may make more mistakes．Hold your pen rightWhen you hold your pen in the correct way，writing is much easier．Some students press（按压）down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting not nice．Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pen so hard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting．You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by yourself at home．根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误．你认为正确的句子请在答题卡的相应位置内涂"T"，错误的句子涂"F"．（1）Students handwriting is making their teachers worried．（2）There are five steps in this passage．（3）Lines on the paper can help you write fast．（4）It's easier to write if you hold your pen fight．（5）Drawing is also good way to make your handwriting better．41．（10分）Mrs Smith is an unusual teacher．Once she told each student to bring along a few potatoes in plastic bag．On each potato the students had to write a name of a person that they hated And the next day，every child brought some potatoes Some had two potatoes；some three；some up to fiveMrs Smith then told the children to carry the bags everywhere they went，even to the toilet，for two weeks．As day after day passed，the children started to complain（抱怨）about the awful smell of the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．Those children who brought five potatoes began to feel the weight trouble of the bags．After two weeks，the children were happy to hear that the game was finally ended．Mrs．Smith asked，"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes for two weeks？"The children started complaining about the trouble loudly．Then Mrs．Smith told them why she asked them to play the game．She said，"This isExactly the situation when you carry your hatred（仇恨）for somebody inside your heart．The terrible smell of the hatred will pollute your heart and you will carry something unnecessary with you all the time．If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for just two weeks，can you imagine how heavy it would be to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime？So throw away any hatred from your heart，and you'll be really happy．根据短文内容，选出最佳选项．（1）Mrs．Smith asked her students to write on the potatoes．A．numbersB．namesC．timeD．places（2）How did the students feel while carrying the potatoes for two weeks？A．Unhappy．B．Happy．C．Hungry．D．Embarrassed（3）The children complained about besides the weight trouble．A．their classmatesB．the plastic bagC．the smellD．their parents（4）Which of the following is True according to the passage？A．The teacher just wanted to play a game with her students．B．If a kid hated four people，he or she had to carry four potatoes．C．The kids ate all the rotten potatoes．D．The game went on for two months．（5）We can learn from the passage that we should ．A．forget the names of those we hateB．complain about the names of those we hateC．throw away the rotten potatoesD．throw away the hatred inside．42．（10分）A teacher from a Western country visited a school in all Eastern．country．In one class，she watched sixty children learn to draw a cat．The teacher drew a big circle on the blackboard，and sixty children copied it on their paper．The teacher drew a small one on the top of the big one and then put two small triangles（三角形）on the top of it．The children drew in the same way．The lesson wept on until there were sixty-one cats in the classroom．Each student's cat looked exactly the same as that on the blackboard．The visiting teacher watched the lesson and was surprised because the teaching methods Were different from those in her country．A children's art lesson in her country produced a lot of pictures，and each one is quite different from the others．Why？What makes this difference in educational methods？In a classroom in any country，a teacher teaches more than art or history or language．In a country such as the United States or Canada，students are asked to work and find answers by themselves．The students are helped to learn to have their own ideas．In countries such as China and Japan，students often work together and help each other in the classroom，but the teachers teach，and the students listen．The students are asked to memorize a lot．They have to learn the same textbook；do the same homework and give the same answer．根据短文内容，选出最佳选项．（1）The visiting teacher comes from ．A．an Eastern countryB．ChinaC．a Western countryD．South Africa（2）Why was the visiting teacher surprised when she watched the art lesson？A．Because it was her first time to watch an art class in a Western country．B．Because she found there were so many children in one class．C．Because she had never seen such a beautiful cat as the teacher drew before．D．Because she found all the cats students drew looked the same．（3）According to the passage，--in China．A．students are asked to work by themselvesB．students are expected to have different ideasC．students are encouraged to learn knowledge by themselvesD．students are asked to memorize a lot and do the same homework（4）What's the best title of the passage？A．Different ways of teachingB．Differences between the East and the WestC．An art teacherD．Education in the United States．非选择题（共三节满分5分）第一节根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（使用缩略词不给分）．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）43．（1分）Life is like the weather．Sometimes it rains but most of the time we have（sun）days．44．（1分）People not only in China but also from many other（country）are influenced byConfucius（孔子）．45．（1分）Job said try to do things best try to do things（different）．46．（1分）-Many teens spend much time in front of（they）smart phones computers an d TVs-They should cut down screen time．47．（1分）-Hey，you have so many clocks in your bedroom!Are you crazy or what？-No．I am a heavy（sleep）．I just want to make sure I can wake up on time．第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语（使用缩略词不给分），划线部分的英语译成汉语，并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置．（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）48．（1分）-I'm really sorry to（顶嘴） to my mother．-You should learn to control yourself．49．（1分）The（茶艺）is one of the most traditional cultures in China．50．（1分）ON Jenny's twelfth birthday，she（许愿）and blew out all the candles in one go．51．（1分）将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语（使用缩略词不给分），划线部分的英语译成汉语I'll take this lovely cup，but I want it in a gift box．．52．（1分）The buyers always come first，so the sellers should offer them the best （after-sale services）．．第三节书面表面（满分15分）53．（15分）提示：亲爱的同学们，在你的生活或学习中一定会有一些好的做法和想法，你可能希望与他人分享，或倡议他人与你一同去做．请结合你的经验、爱好以及社会关注的一些问题，把题目"Let's"补充完整，然后用英语写一篇短文．例如，你可以写Let's make a banana milk shake/keep healthy/get on well with parents/save water…等等．要求：1．抄写并补全所给题目，短文词数不少于60．2．语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁．3．文中不能使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计．4．短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分．抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不给分．．。

2024年福建省福州市中考三模英语试题

2024年福建省福州市中考三模英语试题一、1．— David, what do you think of building ________ zero-waste city?— I think it will bring a better living environment.A．a B．an C．the2．The “Belt and Road” International Fine Arts Exhibition was held at the Quanzhou Maritime Museum ________ December 9.A．in B．at C．on3．—Bob always keeps ________ room tidy.—Yes. He really sets a good example for us.A．he B．him C．his4．—Mr. Smith, could you give us some ________ about the school news website?—No problem. You can choose a subject first.A．decisions B．suggestions C．inventions5．—I want to be a writer in the future.—If youve set your mind to it, find ways to ________ it.A．achieve B．choose C．discover6．With the help of my dad, the model plane I made can fly ________ than yesterday.A．high B．higher C．highest7．—________ do you travel to other places?—Twice a year. Travelling can bring me different experiences and feelings.A．How many B．How soon C．How often8．—Lisa, lets take a city walk in our hometown.—Good idea! It must be ________ and we can discover the secrets of the city.A．strange B．boring C．fun9．When making plans, you should leave enough time to ________ some unexpected things.A．compare with B．deal with C．give out10．Although stamps are no longer popular, there are still many people who enjoy ________ them.A．collect B．to collect C．collecting11．—Would you mind telling me ________ he will attend the environmental meeting?—Of course not. He will attend it on time.A．though B．if C．unless12．—Our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students since 2021.—That sounds great!A．provides B．is providing C．has provided13．Harbin has welcomed nearly 3.05 million visitors. It ________ the ice city in China.A．is full of B．is similar to C．is known as14．Today, many students ________ to manage their lucky money to learn how to use money wisely.A．allow B．are allowed C．were allowed 15．—Could you tell me ________?—I visited my grandpa with my parents yesterday.A．when you watched the English filmB．why you didn’t go to the English cornerC．where you practiced your spoken English阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

福建省福州市第二中学2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案

福建省福州市第二中学2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become2、---Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.---No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.A．must; can’t B．must; mustn’t C．can’t; can’t D．can’t; mustn’t3、—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.—I can’t agree more.A．tidy B．warm C．safe D．tall4、---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?---I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report.A．when B．unless C．if5、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest6、Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold.A．either …or B．neither …nor C．both …and D．not only… but also7、The witness told the judge Tony ______ the thief who broke into the villa, because they were watching a movie together ______ that dark night.A．couldn’t be; on B．must be; on C．couldn’t be; in D．may be; in8、— Why did you get angry with your mother?—She always ________ me ______ my elder sister, but we are really different.A．mixes... with B．compares... with C．introduces... to9、—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We______ go to Changchun. It is cool there.A．should B．may C．need D．must10、It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run outⅡ. 完形填空11、 A healthy diet with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am sad to say thatmany children have an 1 lifestyle. They eat much rubbish food 2 French fries and fried chicken. 3 too much rubbish food is not good. 4 you would like to live a long, and healthy life, you have to look after your living habits.It's 5 to get a yearly physical examination, too. You don't hope 6 any bad news, but the doctor will tell you 7 healthy you are. It's also a 8 idea for you to read a book on healthy eating. Drinking milk or juice from fruits can help to make your 9 better, too.I am in good health now. People tell me that I look so young. Healthy eating helps me keep 10 and it will also help you!1．A．healthy B．happy C．unhealthy D．angry2．A．with B．as C．like D．about3．A．Changing B．Eating C．Shopping D．Growing4．A．But B．So C．If D．Before5．A．angry B．interesting C．tired D．important6．A．to worry B．to hear C．to give D．to close7．A．how B．what C．when D．where8．A．bad B．easy C．hard D．good9．A．feeling B．writing C．health D．life10．A．tidy B．old C．fit D．thinⅢ. 语法填空12、Joe’s grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joe’s grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1．he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2．(give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joe’s 3．(granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4．old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldn’t find the watch. They were very 5．(sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6．(he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7．(happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8．(make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tic k sound and found it.” Joe 9．(hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10．a difficult situation very easily.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Smart Phone, Poor SightLook around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.Staring (盯) at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).While you’re probably not going to stop using you r smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1．The article is mainly about ________.A．how to use smart phonesB．the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyesC．the reason why teenagers get short-sightednessD．advantages and disadvantages of smart phones2．From Paragraph 2，we learn that ________.A．half of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years agoB．each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phonesC．more British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997D．the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%3．Using smart phones improperly may cause ________.A．too many blinks B．more tears in the eyesC．smaller pupils D．dry eyes and glaucoma4．If you use your eyes for a long time, which of the following is not a good way to relax?A．Holding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.B．Taking a break every hour.C．Sleeping for an hour.D．Trying to look at something in the distance.5．This article is written to advise people ________.A．not to buy smart phones B．to stop using smart phonesC．to make full use of smart phones D．to use smart phones properlyB14、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that. Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.1．Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?A．Because the corridor tiles are expensive.B．Because the teachers ask them to do that.C．Because the corridor was built with special tiles.D．Because students like running and jumping.2．After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.A．over 800 mobile phonesB．all the lights of the schoolC．an electric car to drive 70 milesD．the lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3．The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.A．encouraged B．forcedC．trained D．allowed4．What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?A．A mobile phone. B．A music player.C．An electric car D．A special dance floor.5．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.B．Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.C．Laurence has more than one company of his own.D．All the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.C15、Bai Y ansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ab ility. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can makegreat progress by working hard.1．Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.A．show people his special dressing styleB．call on people to live a green lifeC．tell students green-scarf students are also good studentsD．remind students wearing green scarves means being bad2．Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?A．Because their children did do well at school.B．Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.C．Because it was against the law.D．Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.3．According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A．Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.B．Separating some “bad” st udents helps create good learning environment.C．Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.D．Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better.4．Which of the following may the writer agree with?A．The green scarves system can make students work hard.B．Student’s ability should not be measured only by test scores.C．Students who get low marks should use secret numbers.D．Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.5．What does the wo rd “measure” mean in the last paragraph?A．长度B．尺度C．方法D．标准D16、The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home careif medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation, so it is very important for everyone to learn first aid.General Treatment to Burns●Move the injured away from the heat.●Check the breathing as well as the size and dept h of burns．●Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.●Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的）dressing.●For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:●wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing;●rest in a cool place as often as possible;●drink boiled water or fruit juice;●avoid drink such as milk, wine and beer.First Aid trainingSome people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708. 1．First aid is given _________.A．when doctors arrive B．before doctors arriveC．after doctors arrive D．to patients in hospital2．if someone’s arm is burnt by a fire, you should _________A．cover his arms with some sheet B．cut his arm off to get it away from the fireC．check the size of this arm first D．put his arm under some running water3．It can be inferred that_________may cause heatstroke on a hot day.A．light loose-fitting clothing B．boiled water or fruit juiceC．tiring outdoor activities D．staying in a cool place4．First aiders_________.A．often wear uniforms B．d on’t have much trainingC．only provide first aid at home D．often get together in public5．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage？A．To introduce some first aid training courses and schools.B．To show the importance of first aid with some examples.C．To praise an organization that is related to first aid training.D．To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.E17、Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to st and up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?To answer these questions, Brooks studies a wide range of disciplines（学科）. Considering this, you might expect the book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole, Brooks’ story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’ a ttempt to translate his tale into science. 1．The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to__________.A．explain where science can be appliedB．show the value of Brooks’ new bookC．remind the reader of the importance of scienceD．explain why many writers use science in their works2．According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?A．Its strong basis. B．Its clear writing.C．Its convincing points. D．Its memorable characters.3．What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?A．Contradictory. B．Supportive. C．Cautious. D．Critical.4．What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?A．Death of the characters. B．Brooks’ life experience.C．Problems with the book. D．Brooks’ tran slation skills.F18、阅读下列图表，做1-2小题。

2024年福建省福州市时代中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2024年福建省福州市时代中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Learning a language isn’t easy. It takes time.—I agree. _______. There’s no short cut.A．Rome wasn’t built in a day.B．All roads lead to Rome.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D．Burn the candle at both ends.2、——My father says we won't go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland.——__________You are looking forward to it.A．Enjoy yourselves! B．Never mind.C．What a pity! D．Don't worry about it.3、―What a terrible experience I had just now. ―_____, you are safe now. That’s the main thing.A．Anyway B．Exactly C．Otherwise D．Moreover4、Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try．A．a second B．a third C．the second D．the third5、prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填6、The man with a black hat was seen the shopping mall just now.A．enter B．entering C．entered D．to enter7、--May I go out and play this afternoon?--No, you _____. Work comes firstA．needn’t B．mustn’t C．w on’t D．don’t8、We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay.A．empty B．spare C．available9、---Will you please ___________ it to me on Friday?---What about Saturday? My computer doesn’t work well these days.A．post B．give C．email D．bring10、--- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.--- Yes, teenagers should learn to _______ invitations from net friends and can’t go to meet them alone.A．pull down B．write down C．turn down D．close downⅡ. 完形填空11、When Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were very 1 . This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born 2 . Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs aren’t fully grown either. But soon the young couple accepted this fact. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.At the age of six, Jason told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics (假肢) and play with other kids. This was the 3 time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair(轮椅), but he 4 uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life 5the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football 6 He never won a match, but he 7 to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a 8 player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.Now Jason still faces many 9 in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.“Never 10 difficulties”. Jason often en courages others in his speeches.1．A．excited B．shocked C．interested2．A．disabled B．healthy C．cute3．A．first B．second C．last4．A．always B．usually C．never5．A．because of B．thanks to C．used to6．A．field B．playground C．gym7．A．afforded B．refused C．continued8．A．embarrassed B．disappointed C．respected9．A．happiness B．difficulties C．lessons10．A．be surprised at B．be excited about C．be afraid ofⅢ. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1．adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2．lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3．(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4．money，we still have some other 5．(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6．(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7．(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8．come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9．(hard)．What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is veryboring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10．(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、1Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.1Dear guest,We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the world’s natural resources（资源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗涤剂）and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels（毛巾）which have been used only once.Here’s how you can help:﹡A towel on the rack（架子）means: “I’ll use it again.”﹡A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”2Dear guest,The hotel wishes to save the world’s natural resources（资源）. Every day, tons of detergent（洗涤剂）and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels（毛巾）which have been used only once.Here’s how you can help:﹡A towel on the rack（架子）means: “I’ll use it again.”﹡A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If you’d like to help save the world’s resources, just leav e this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.3Dear guest,Your bedclothes are changed every day.If you’d like to help save the world’s resources, just leave this card in the morning. Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we can both help protect our environment.1．The three cards can most likely be found in a __________.A．hotel B．supermarketC．bookshop D．bank2．A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him ______ .A．must buy one from the hotelB．should get one ready by himselfC．can get one from the hotel for freeD．may ask someone to buy one for him3．If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them ______ .A．in the rack B．on the floorC．under the bed D．in the desk4．The third card tells guests ________.A．how to get the towel changedB．where to get the towels changedC．where to get the bedclothes changedD．how to get the bedclothes changed5．.The aim of the article is to _________.A．follow the rules of the hotelB．get a good serviceC．protect our environmentD．All of aboveB14、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why don’t you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health – besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血压) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships – Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they don’t want to let themselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smoker’s body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style –The days of looking “cool” while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowadays people are more educated on the risk of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking – You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search for “smoking calculator” to fin d out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.It’s not as hard as you may think to give up smoking –Every smoker will tell you that it’s hard to stop, in fact it’s not. Th ey just don’t want to stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1．Why smoking can break your relationships?A．Because smoke never stays in a smoker’s body.B．Because non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.C．Because second-hand smoke smells bad.D．Because non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2．Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?A．Smoking costs too much.B．Smoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.C．Smoking makes you be in fashion.D．It’s not good for your relationship.3．What does the underlined word “linked” in passage 2 mean?A．联系B．组合C．变成D．构建4．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Smoking is harmful.B．Smoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.C．It’s not hard to stop smokingD．Teenagers should give up smokingC15、Kevin's experience in learning to cookNotes: ingredients原料; leftove:剩余物。

福建省福州市部分校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

福建省福州市部分校2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A．makes B．has made C．made D．is making2、— Would you like to have ________ coffee?— No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks.A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some3、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .A．in public B．in need C．in common4、—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.— ________!A．Good luck B．Good idea C．Not at all D．Congratulations5、Confucius’_____ are mainly found in Lunyu.A．poems B．stories C．thoughts D．compositions6、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.A．talked B．talking C．to talk7、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____Mount Huang in autumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially8、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook9、—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class. A．interests B．talents C．grades D．experiences10、I’d like to make friends ________the girl . She’s talented _________music.A．to; at B．to ; in C．with ; at D．with ; inⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

福建省福州市重点中学2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案

福建省福州市重点中学2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A．come up with B．get along withC．keep in touch with D．make friends with2、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming______these days．﹣I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer3、I love the weekend because I_______ get up early to go to school.A．can't B．mustm't C．needn't D．shouldn't4、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say5、—I want to know________ he went yesterday.—He went to his friend’s home.A．where B．why C．when D．what6、—Water is the cheapest drink. —And it is also .A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest7、—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.—I can’t agree more.A．tidy B．warm C．safe D．tall8、— We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.—? I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not B．What forC．Why D．What9、UNICEF was ______in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.A．set up B．put upC．picked up D．turned up10、It’s ____ world of wonders , _____world where anything can happen .A．a ; the B．a ; a C．the ; a D．/ ; /Ⅱ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024届福建省福州市五校联考中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2024届福建省福州市五校联考中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—_____ excellent work you have done!—It ’s very kind of you to say so.A．How B．How an C．What an D．What2、—I knew only too well that plans could easily __________. You just didn’t believe me!— Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A．go bad B．go missing C．go out D．go wrong3、—What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?—I think a lot more trees _______.A．must plant B．have to plant C．should be planted4、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.A．on；for B．in；of C．to；of D．in ；for5、--Why can't I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?--Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass ______ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.A．must B．can C．should D．will6、— What happened to Miss Liu just now?—Oh, she suddenly _____ and was taken to the hospital.A．passed out B．poured out C．worked out7、—I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.—How lucky you are!A．satisfy B．realize C．encourage D．get8、—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other9、Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, /10、―Who's that man over there? It ______be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown.―You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A．can B．may C．can’t D．mustn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a cold day in December and I was walking back home from the supermarket. I had many things. Suddenly I was feeling a little 1 as I was carrying our shopping school bag, so I decided to 2 something away. I was walking towards the dustbin (垃圾箱) when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking.I suddenly felt very 3 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him. The man looked up 4 and took what I gave him. Then a huge smile 5 on his face. 1 felt I couldn’t be happier with myself. But then he said, “Wow? First someone gave me such things. It is my son’s lucky day!”With he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 6 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 7 inside. I now understand what it 8 by saying “Giving is getting”. Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than l did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 9 help. Everyone can give help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.The look of the man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind whenever I have the chance to do something else. This is the power of 10 .1．A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired2．A．throw B．put C．give D．keep3．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud4．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement5．A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran6．A．still B．once C．even D．ever7．A．idea B．care C．word D．feeling8．A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers9．A．gives B．takes C．needs D．brings10．A．friendship B．kindness C．relationship D．attentionⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1．at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2．(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goesby, 3．women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4．without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Brit ain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5．, in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6．you on the street.British people used 7．(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8．(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9．(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10．(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to h er or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wive s, he didn’t allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.1．Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?A．Because there were few women in his country at that time.B．Because there wasn’t en ough food for so many people.C．Because he thought a single man was better than a married man as a solider..2．Valentine was put into prison because ______.A．he killed one of the soldiersB．he didn’t obey the emperor’s orderC．he didn’t want to be a soldi er3．The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A．Valentine’s Day is also popular in China nowB．it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in ChinaC．it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China4．The best title for this passage should be ______.A．Valentine’s Day in ChinaB．A Brave PriestC．Valentine’s DayB14、Autism(自闭症) is a disorder of the brain that happens in the first three years of life. It affects the brain's normal development. Most autistic patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things. However, some of the autistic people have amazing abilities. For example, some can memorize many things and some can do calculations really fast.Raymond Babbitt in the 1988 film Rain Man is an example. The character in the film was based on Kim Peek, a man from the USA．Peek couldn't switch on a light or put his clothes on by himself. But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything. He could memorize every road, place and distance on maps. He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books. His way of reading was more amazing. Peek could read two pages at the same time in just eight to ten seconds. He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.Scientists still don't know for sure why some autistic people have special talent after they have done a lot of research. There is one possible explanation. When certain parts of the brain are damaged! by autism, other parts of the brain might get stronger. Therefore special abilities were born.But not all people with autism have amazing abilities. In fact, autistic people with amazing abilities are rare (罕有的) and the abilities cannot be trained. According to research, only ten percent of autistic people show any signs of special talent.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

2024届福建省福州时代中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2024届福建省福州时代中学中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “brea th e”? A．thousand B．though C．smooth2、--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often3、Richard Gere ________ a super model called Cindy Crawford in 1991, but they ended their marriage in 1995. Actually, they _________ only for four years since they fell in love with each other.A．was married to; got married B．got married to; have marriedC．married; have been married D．got married with; are married4、— Got any information about High School Examination?— Well, I was trying to, but found .A．one B．no one C．none D．some5、---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.A．their B．them C．theirs6、--- Where has Jack gone?--- He _____ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.A．probably B．especially C．completely7、Music helps us _______ /rɪ'læks/ a lot when we feel tired .A．read B．red C．rest D．relax8、- My bike is broken. Can you help me _____ it?- Sure.A．repair B．recycle C．store D．invent9、All of the students think the test is very easy. _____ there are still so me ones who can’t pass it.A．But B．And C．So D．Or10、On such cold winter days, I prefer ____ at home reading rather than ____.A．to stay; hang out B．stay; hang outC．to stay; to hang out D．staying; hang outⅡ. 完形填空11、Mary was ill, so she went to see 1 .“Doctor, I’m not feeling 2 ,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel 3 . If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and 4 for a few times.”The doctor looked over her 5 . At last he said, “ 6 serious（严重的）, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.” “I don’t understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary.“I mean you eat 7 food,” said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too8 That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you eat a lot of food and also do much9 , you 10 thinner and healthier”1．A．her mother B．the teacher C．the doctor D．her friend2．A．terrible B．ill C．good D．well3．A．hungry B．thirsty C．tired D．happy4．A．stand up B．lie down C．eat food D．have a rest5．A．carelessly B．careless C．carefully D．careful6．A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing7．A．too many B．many too C．too much D．much too8．A．thin B．healthy C．stressed out D．heavy9．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．exercise10．A．are B．will C．will be D．shouldⅢ. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1．(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, 2．she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "The little bird was so3．(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4．(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5．him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6．. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7．(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8．the robot bird couldn't sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9．beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10．(kind).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Is there a way to quickly remember information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might bea way to solve this problem. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 metres forward. The second group walked 10 metres backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward- walking group got two more.answers correct on average than the other groups.This suggests that the relationship between the concepts(概念）of time and space is important considering how our minds form memories. "Time is really expressed via(通过）space,”Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told The Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different way compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can ameliorate our health, according to New Scientist, Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories.Besides, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could.be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the Unegon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong, which can help to reduce pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.1．In the experiment, the first group was asked to_________.A．walk 10 metres forwardB．walk 10 metres backwardC．keep on moving aroundD．stand in one place2．The experiment shows that walking backward____________.A．puts less tress on our kneesB．helps with the rest of our bodyC．uses more energy in a short time .D．improves the short-term memory3．The underlined word “ameliorate” in the passage means"_______________."A．harm B．improve C．control D．spread4．According to New Scientist,why is walking backward helpful?A．It helps people remember informationB．It helps people burn more calories.C．It reduces pain in people's knees and backs.D．It allows people to solve problems in different ways5．What is the best title for this passage?A．Let's exercise our brain B．Let's do an experimentC．Let's walk backward D．Let's do more exerciseB14、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

2023年福建省中考英语模拟试卷及答案

2023年福建省中考英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分：听力理解（20分，每小题1分）1. A) 2:30. B) 3:15. C) 3:30.2. A) She is a dancer. B) She is going to a dance class. C) She is a dance teacher.3. A) The food is delicious. B) The food is too spicy. C) The food is not good.4. A) At the airport. B) At a hotel. C) At a bank.5. A) By bus. B) By subway. C) By taxi.第二部分：单项选择（15分，每小题1分）6. C) had7. B) speak8. A) to go9. A) Is; from10. C) both11. B) much12. A) called13. B) help14. C) on15. A) playing第三部分：完形填空（15分，每小题1分）16. B) but17. C) hard18. A) left19. B) to20. C) happiness21. A) helped22. B) feel23. C) win24. A) in25. B) bring第四部分：阅读理解（30分，每小题2分）26. B) cooking27. D) An actress28. A) By bus29. C) ￥5030. A) The house is old but large.31. D) Because the weather is hot.32. C) They can help prevent accidents.33. B) Lily's birthday34. D) It helps to reduce stress.35. C) By presenting smiles, flowers, or small gifts.第五部分：阅读表达（20分）36. The man is asking for directions to the nearest supermarket.37. The man is talking about his plan to visit the museum tomorrow.38. The boy enjoys reading books at the library in his free time.39. The students are discussing their plans for the winter holiday.第六部分：书面表达（30分）范文：暂无答案解析（答案仅供参考）听力理解1-5：CABAB单项选择6-15：CBACC BCACC完形填空16-25：BCABAC CAACB 阅读理解26-35：BDDAC DACCA 阅读表达36-40：DCBBA。

福建省福州市仓山区2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

福建省福州市仓山区2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、- Do you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _____.A．I agree with you B．It doesn’t matterC．That’s OK D．It’s very kind of you2、—How do you go to school?—I usually take bus. But today I went to school by taxi.A．a; the B．a; a C．不填;a D．a;不填3、When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.A．work B．have worked C．were working D．are working4、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?A．increase B．Spirit. C．insect5、--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until6、— ______ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics?—Chen Jianxin. He’s from Yanqing.A．Who B．What C．Where D．When7、--- Why didn’t you come to Mary’s birthday party yesterday?--- Because I ________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited8、--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All9、— What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has playedA．saved B．to save C．saving D．savesⅡ. 完形填空11、My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the word. My mum taught me 1 to play when I was seven years old. She 2 me every time for the first year, But then,on my 3 birthday. I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner between us.It takes about a day to learn the rules. 4 if you want to be good, you have to practise for years. You don’t need much to play chess — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets 5 very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as hobby, but I 6 to play better.There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play with each other. I am the best 7 in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we 8 the All English School’ s championship. I had to go up on stage(台子)in front of the whole school to collect the prize. I’m saving up my money to buy a chess 9 . It’s very good for practice. That way I’m sure I’II 10 have so meone to play with. and I’m sure I’ll make more progress. 1．A．what B．why C．how D．where2．A．hit B．lost C．beat D．discussed3．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth4．A．And B．So C．Or D．But5．A．can B．must C．Should D．will6．A．want B．wish C．like D．have7．A．player B．fan C．leader D．learner8．A．received B．won C．lost D．accepted9．A．computer B．book C．dictionary D．game10．A．sometimes B．sometime C．always D．neverⅢ. 语法填空12、C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

福建省福州市名校2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案

福建省福州市名校2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.A．held B．missed C．kept2、—A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have _______?A．it B．one C．this D．that3、— Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?—You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot of ____ on Maths learning.A．advice B．research C．service4、–What did your teacher say just now?--He asked me __________.A．how could I work it outB．when did I go to the libraryC．why I am late for schoolD．if I had get ready for the exam5、George，it’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest________at night.A．on business B．by the way C．on your own D．out of the way6、--- The game named King of Glory really influence many teenagers.--- . It is easy for them to be crazy about it.A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly7、—Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?—Yes, of course. But ______ of them accepted.A．none B．neither C．both D．all8、— Could you please tell me the pretty dress?— She bought it online, I think.A．where Mary bought B．if Mary likedC．when Mary bought D．how much Mary paid for9、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “”.A．built … out of B．filled … with C．reminded … of10、Amazing China, a film about China’s achievements, is a great and makes morepeople proud of our country.A．doubt B．success C．result D．decisionⅡ. 完形填空11、Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted, “Who 1 this window?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked. She seldom became angry, but this time she was.I did this. I threw a baseball and then it happened. I didn’t want to say it was me because I didn’t have enough money and my father would be 2 with me. But later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said 3 . How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher took a book from the book shelves and then walked to my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish (惩罚) me.“I know you like collecting stamps very much,” she said, looking down at my face. “Here is a book about it that you are looking for. Now, the book is yours and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because yo u told the 4 ” I couldn’t believe it! I didn’t 5 to pay for the window. And I got my favourite book.I haven’t seen my teacher for many years, but I will never forget the 6 I learned on that day. 1．A．cleaned B．climbed C．broke D．fixed2．A．pleased B．excited C．frightened D．angry3．A．terribly B．honestly C．easily D．hardly4．A．story B．lie C．truth D．time5．A．love B．want C．use D．need6．A．book B．toy C．lesson D．helpⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

2025届福建省福州市晋安区全国初三模拟考试(二)英语试题含答案

2025届福建省福州市晋安区全国初三模拟考试（二）英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It that China _ its first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017. A．was reported; put B．was reported; was putC．reported; put D．reported; was put2、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A．take B．were taken C．are taken D．took3、—Hey, Molly. You ______ on the phone just now.—Oh, I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted4、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.A．fun B．time C．room D．noise5、The silk ________ very soft.A．feels B．is felt C．feel6、--- I hear that The Wondering Earth is popular now. I have never watched it. What about you?--- __________, but I am very busy this week. How about seeing it together next week?A．I don’t agree with you B．Me tooC．Me neither D．I’m af raid so7、My mother asks me ________ computer games before finishing my homework.A．not to play B．not play C．to not play D．not playing8、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party.A．dances B．was dancingC．has danced D．is dancing9、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “brea th e”?A．thousand B．though C．smooth10、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A．eitherB．both C．other D．allⅡ. 完形填空11、As a student, almost everyone has his own learning method. Yet, a recent 1 with my desk mate gave me new ideas on how to study effectively.She was a typical procrastinator in our teachers’ eyes and she always finished homework 2 than me. However, whatpuzzled me most was how she made gradual progress while I 3 . Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even doing your homework so slowly?” She answered, “Doing homework slowly doesn’t 4 that I don’t study. Instead, I just 5 and l earn first, then perform.”So I suddenly realized that she wasn’t procrastinating, but spending her time 6 and reviewing. When reviewing, she was looking for her 7 and then correcting them. When we learn a new thing, we remember it best 8 after we’ve learned it. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may keep nothing at all our mind. But reviewing helps us to better master new knowledge.When students don’t have to prepare for big9 , they should reflect on their work and learn from their mistake. Once it gets close to exams, it’s always10 to start preparing for them.So we need to know how to study effectively.1．A．fight B．game C．trade D．conversation2．A．later B．earlier C．faster D．farther3．A．mustn’t B．sh ouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t4．A．allow B．cause C．mean D．influence5．A．go through B．go over C．go on D．go by6．A．playing B．imagining C．suggesting D．thinking7．A．advantages B．mistake C．strengths D．troubles8．A．suddenly B．usually C．immediately D．recently9．A．events B．parties C．exams D．tasks10．A．wise B．shy C．lovely D．stupidⅢ. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

福建省福州市仓山区2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

福建省福州市仓山区2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The government nature parks to protect the wild animals.A．thought of B．took awayC．set up D．looked up2、I am so busy ____ ready for the exam that I have no time to hang out with you.A．get B．to get C．getting3、Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A．when B．how C．which D．that4、—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I him for a long time.A．didn’t see B．hasn’t seen C．saw D．haven’t seen5、I'm afraid Tony can't use the new cell phone ____________.A．probably B．especiallyC．naturally D．properly6、China is famous for _______. They live only in China.A．B． C．D．7、—How long have you ？—For almost three years.A．left your hometown B．known your English teacherC．gone to Beijing D．opened the flower shop8、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway. —I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though9、people come to the lost and found office every day.A．Hundreds B．Hundred C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of10、Getting a driver’s license a lot of time, but many people think it’s worth it.A．costs B．pays C．takes D．spendsⅡ. 完形填空11、Mother's love is so great. She knows you best, When you are a baby , mother looks after you carefully.When you are asleep, she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she 1 her work right away to look after you. When you are growing up, she feels happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother 2 cares about you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to 3 more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you to come back from school When you leave home for school without breakfast , she always feels 4 about you. She always cheers you up when you have 5 and feel upset. Mom is always there with you. You should remember mother’s love forever.1．A．continues B．does C．stops2．A．still B．even C．just3．A．take off B．put up C．put on4．A．worried about B．serious about C．excited about5．A．happiness B．trouble C．surpriseⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1．(year) ago in China. From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2．wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3．through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4．he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5．（dig）a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6．(read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7．(we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8．(easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9．(be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10．(prepare) for our future.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenn y didn’t even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street, she thought about doing her brother's housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened the wallet and found many dollars and a woman’s driver’s license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.J enny’s heart beat(跳动) fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didn’t feel right. As she got to the Happy Hannah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jenny’s heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma? I’m going to be a little bit late tonight...Alright...I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage(孤儿院)! Thank you!”After doing her brother's housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.1．What did Jenny find in the snow?A．A bag. B．A wallet. C．A doll. D．A mobile phone.2．How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?A．Moved. B．Surprised. C．Nervous. D．Warm.3．Why did Jenny go to 301 West Street?A．To find a toy store. B．To visit the orphanage.C．To return the money. D．To look after the woman.4．What did Jenny do to get the doll?A．She did her brother's housework for three months.B．She asked her grandma to buy it for her.C．She took some money from the woman.D．She cleaned the floor in the store for all month.5．What do we know from the story?A．The girl is kind and never does wrong.B．The girl’s grandma has a great influence on her.C．The woman is mean and never helps others.D．The girl didn’t have a Happy Hannah doll in the end.B14、The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物种) found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years.The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the warm weather will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, it’s a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way.”The s urvey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UK’s butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol of the well-being of nature and the environment.1．What has the survey taken by Butterfly Conservation found?A．The UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.B．The UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.C．The number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.D．Butterflies make the British summer more attractive.2．How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?A．By listing examples (举例子). B．By providing data (列数据).C．By giving explanations (作解释). D．By making comments (作评价).3．What does the underlined wo rd “degrading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Turning better. B．Getting worse.C．Keeping the same. D．Becoming different.4．Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to ______.A．warn people to care more about the change of weatherB．keep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforeC．help the British government protect nature and the environmentD．help the British better understand how important the butterflies areC15、I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才) of my university.He is kind hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.1．The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.A．is a man who works on art B．can change his life slowlyC．can influence his idea about life D．must think of him quickly2．Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?A．He has a strong will. B．He is warm hearted.C．He is good at math. D．He likes art very much.3．The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “_______”.A．bad B．not very good C．the best D．very good4．What does the writer mainly suggests us to do?A．We should make good friends and learn from themB．We’d better have two kinds of friends, good and badC．We must make our best friends successfulD．We have to make less bad friendsD16、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to makeirrationaldecisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell r ight from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quar ters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1．What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A．Quick. B．Crazy.C．Careful. D．Correct.2．Why are teenagers often taking risksaccording to the text?A．They like difficult tasks.B．They don’t care about costs.C．They are too young to tell right from wrong.D．They care a lot about what their peers think of them.3．How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens’ behavior?A．By using a metaphor (比喻).B．By giving examples.C．By presenting research findings.D．By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).4．According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) ______.A．use more self-controlB．become more careful about what they doC．perform better than when they are aloneD．focus more on short-term benefits（利益）5．What can we learn from the text?A．Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.B．Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C．Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.D．Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.E17、My friend, Victor, is a zoo keeper in the National Zoo. His work is very interesting but it is hard. Sometimes it is dangerous, too. Every morning the zoo keepers have to get up at five to prepare the food for the animals. Each kind of animal is given special food. For example, the lions must be given meat; the deer must be given grass and leaves; and the parrots must be given fruit and nuts. Sometimes some animals won’t let the other s eat their food. If this happens, each of them must be fed separately (分离地).Every morning each cage must be washed by the zoo keepers. This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, the animals are locked in the sleeping compartments (隔间) while the cages are being washed. When the animals are sick, the zoo keepers must look after them. Each sick animal is kept in a separate cage and given medicine. Sometimes they must be given injections. It is not easy to inject a sick lion!All the keepers live near the zoo. Each of them has a small house. There he lives with his family. They do not have holidays on Sundays and public holidays. Instead, each of them has a day off during the week. Each keeper has a holiday on a different day from that of the other keepers.The most important job of the keepers is to look after the safety of the visitors. People must be prevented from doing dangerous things. Many people have been injured because they did careless things, like putting their hands into the lion’s cage.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

福建省中考英语模拟试题含答案-精选5篇

福建省中考英语模拟试题5套一、选择填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Jenny, why not go for ________ picnic this Saturday?—Sounds great.A．a B．an C．The2．________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.A．At B．In C．On3．As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves 4．Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up 5．—Betty, you'd better follow the doctor's ________ and do more exercise.—I will. Thank you.A．advice B．agreement C．information 6．—May I ________ your pen? I can't find mine.—Sure. Here you are.A．repair B．make C．borrow 7．—________ have you been a member of the Helpers' Club?—For two years.A．How soon B．How long C．How often 8．It's important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A．work B．to work C．working 9．We are making a big cake ________ it's Dad's birthday today.A．because B．until C．once 10．Since 2021, our school ________ all kinds of after-school services for students.A．provides B．is providing C．has provided 11．—Our class did well in the school singing competition.—Yes, you sang ________ of all.A．beautifully B．more beautifully C．most beautifully 12．As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.A．tired B．cheerful C．upset 13．Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.A．is cared for B．was cared for C．will be cared for 14．—China won third place in the men's 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.A．are proud of B．are friendly to C．are strict with 15．—Could you tell me ________?—In Fuzhou University.A．when your brother will startB．what your brother looks likeC．where your brother is studying二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2024年福建省福州市台江区中考模拟英语试题

2024年福建省福州市台江区中考模拟英语试题一、单项选择1．—Do you know about Florence Nightingale?—Yes, she was well-known ________ a nurse in England ________ her kindness to the sick.A．as; as B．for; as C．as; for2．There is ________“s” in the word “six” and ________“s” is the first letter of the word.A．a; the B．a; an C．an; the3．Tom became a soldier in ________. He was in ________ at that time.A．1990’s; twenties B．the 1990’s; his twenties C．the 1990’s; the twenties 4．Peter’s main ________ is music, and he wants to see some Beijing Opera in a teahouse.A．interest B．theme C．character5．—Must I finish the project now?—No, you ________. You ________ do it this evening.A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; may C．can’t; must 6．—Have you finished your work yet?—No, not yet. I think it’ll take ten________ minutes.A．another B．more C．other7．—How are you getting along with your English study?—Much better. I don’t feel it was as ________ as before.A．interesting B．much C．difficult8．—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?—I think it is colorful, ________ I am always busy.A．if B．though C．while9．I can’t find the book ________ my mother bought me.A．who B．when C．which10．—What should I do, doctor?—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep11．China’s third aircraft carrier PLANS Fujian (Hull 18) ________ to Shanghai Jiangnan Shipyard in the afternoon of May 8th after completing its eight-day maiden sea trial.A．has returned B．returned C．returns12．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.— . Shall we go there together?A．So I am.B．So do I C．So will I13．The temperature in June is still low. ________ bad the weather is!A．What B．How C．What a14．—We can use “WeChat” to talk with each other on the Internet.—Really? Will you show me ________ it?A．how to use B．what to use C．how can I use 15．—Mum, I’m going to Lucy’s birthday party this evening.—Really? ________.A．Have a good time B．That’s Ok C．Come back early二、完形填空On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. I was feeling a little 16 as our shopping bags are so heavy.I decided to 17 something away. I was walking towards a dustbin 18 I noticed a poor man walking in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it. I suddenly felt very 19 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him. The man looked up 20 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 21 on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with 22 . But then he said: “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!” With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him singing as he rode away. It gave me a warm 23 inside. I now understand what it means when someone says,“Giving is getting.” Though it was only a small act,I learned 24 in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world needs help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped. The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind 25 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of kindness.16．A．worried B．tired C．excited17．A．throw B．keep C．give18．A．if B．while C．when19．A．angry B．happy C．sorry20．A．in silence B．in surprise C．in danger21．A．turned B．appeared C．went22．A．myself B．ourselves C．himself23．A．idea B．welcome C．feeling24．A．most B．more C．much 25．A．whenever B．whoever C．However三、阅读理解The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which made me think of my girlhood.It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I couldn't get away from the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad's back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I felt close to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged (拥抱) me as other fathers did to their children. I was not troubled by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent (独立的) and "grown up". However, there were times when I felt sad for not having got comfort from him,One day, I was writing Chinese characters as my homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scrawling (潦草地写) on the paper. Then he said, "This kind of writing needs patience. Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder. "I followed his advice for the next two weeks, but as: I could see little improvement (改进), I followed my own method-the fast way. His advice didn't improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a scholar (学者). People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, "As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve anything for your future. You have to get an education to change the life for yourself. " As a result of his expectations, I have made it through high school and college.26．Where did the writer fall asleep?A．At home.B．At school.C．On Dad's back.D．In Dad's arms. 27．Why did the writer feel sad sometimes?A．Her father didn't care much for her.B．She didn't get comfort from her father.C．Her father seldom carried or hugged her.D．She was troubled by her father's thought.28．Which is the right order of the following things according to Paragraphs 4-5?a. Dad stood behind me.b. I wrote Chinese characters.c. I followed my own method again.d. I pressed harder when writing Chinese characters.A．a-d-c-b B．a-c-d-b C．b-a-d-c D．b-c-a-d29．How did her father feel after writing something for the people around?A．Useless.B．Comfortable.C．Proud.D．Shameful. 30．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To tell her understanding of real life.B．To keep her father's way of education.C．To ask people to follow their fathers' suggestions.D．To show what matters to her personal development.The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet. ”he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.31．Tom passed the shop _________.A．on foot B．by bikeC．in a wheelchair D．by bus32．Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _______.A．buy the shoesB．look at the shoes he likedC．buy a present for his friendD．get something for his birthday party33．That pair of shoes Tom liked was _______.A．too cheap B．too large for himC．not sold yet D．not there34．Why did Tom go to the park? Because ________.A．many nice shoes were sold thereB．he wanted to play there for a whileC．he wanted to see his disabled friendD．he didn't want to make his mother worried35．We can learn from the story that Tom ________.A．didn't liked new shoes very muchB．loved his mother very muchC．didn't want to stay at homeD．had no feetThe idea may hit you once or twice a year. You come home on a hot summer day, hoping to have a cool bath, and find there is no water. Then you see how important water is in your everyday life. However, in many parts of the world, water is not just about one’s everyday needs.In countries like Tanzania, water is hard to get, and the job of collecting water falls onwomen’s shoulders. Girls are often kept home from school to collect water while their brothers stay at school studying. Studies show Tanzanian girls who live 15 minutes away from clean water spend 12% more time at school than those who live an hour away. More time spent collecting water means less time for learning. For these girls, “Knowledge is Power” is not just words; it is a sad fact in real life. With less time spent at school, their chances of getting well paid jobs are small, and they often have no voice on important matters, like who to marry. These girls are often married into poor families. They have little money or knowledge to take care of their children，who often end up dying young. For the baby girls who are lucky enough to survive，their life may still center around “water，"just like their mothers'.36．What does the underlined part “The idea" refer to？A．Water is important in one's everyday life.B．Water is not just about one's everyday needs.C．It is nice to have a cool bath on a hot summer day.D．We should not take a bath when there is a little water.37．According to the studies，Tanzanian girls living closer to clean water________.A．must collect more water B．will marry into rich familiesC．may have more time to study D．can understand “Knowledge is Power”38．What do we learn from the reading？A．children in poor countries die from drinking water every day.B．children from poor families stay at home and care for younger children.C．Tanzanian girls are often paid less for the same job than the boys are.D．Tanzanian girls with little education can hardly have a bright future39．Which of the following may be the most suitable illustration（插图）for this passage?A．B．C．D．40．What is the passage mainly about?A．Why it is important to save water.B．Why it is hard to get water in poor countries.C．How water may play a part in one’s future.D．How water may give a country power.Scientists have developed a way to read minds, translating unspoken thoughts into written words. It’s the first time it’s been done without having to put anything into the brain. They used artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). It is the name given to a computer system that is able to “think” for itself and carry out tasks that usually require human intelligence.Scientists used a special scanner (扫描器). The machine can see where blood runs, which shows the parts of the brain that are most active. People taking part in the experiment (实验) listened to the radio for 16 hours as their brains were scanned. The AI tool learned to connect certain brain activity with words they heard. After that, each person was asked to think of a story, and the AI tool managed to pick up these thoughts as they happened.The results had about a 50% accuracy rate (准确率), although the AI found it hard to work out the meaning of pronouns, such as he or she, her or him. For example, it turned “I don’t have my driver’s license yet” into “She has not even started to learn to drive yet.” It could usually understand the meaning of what someone was thinking rather than the exact words. The AI was personalized, so when it had learnt from one person but it was tested on another, it couldn’t understand their thoughts.The scientists, who have been working on the technology for 15 years, say they understand the risks of it being used badly. Scientist Jerry Tang told a newspaper, “We want to make sure people only use these types of technologies when they want to, and that it helps them.” The scientists hope it will help people with certain medical conditions, who are still awake but have lost the ability to speak, to communicate once again.41．What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?A．A way.B．Anything.C．The brain.D．AI.42．What is the main purpose of paragraph 2?A．To describe the process of the experiment.B．To explain the results of the experiment.C．To offer some opinions about the experiment.D．To list the difficulties with theexperiment.43．What does the example in paragraph 3 show?A．The AI is much cleverer than people.B．The AI didn’t start the work as it was ordered.C．The AI couldn’t understand the exact words of what people thought.D．The AI will be well developed according to people’s special needs.44．What can we learn from the text?A．It is not difficult to take AI under control.B．AI will not be used in a proper way in the future.C．AI is so wise that it can treat people with medical problems.D．It’s expected that AI will help those speechless exchange ideas.45．What can be the best title for the text?A．High Risks of Using AI.B．Mind-Reading Development.C．Importance of Human Brain.D．Ways of Improving Technology.Do you like to tell stories？Do you like to write？Sometimes those questions have two different answers.Many children love to tell stories out loud. 46Writing is one of those skills that takes practice.Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. 47 When you revise（修）your writing,you look for ways to change it that will make it better. 48 You make sure that you have used capitals,periods and other punctuation marks（标点符号）in the best way.You look for words that can be taken out or traded for different,more exciting words. 49Revising your writing is important.The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 50 Don't be afraid to make changes.The first time you write on a topic,you get your ideas down on paper.Revising your writing is cleaning it up.It's making it ready for readers to enjoy.A．You check your spelling.B．It can make your ideas come alive.C．They have to rewrite their work to make it perfect.D．However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.E．You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind.四、情景运用51．你想知道对方的电话号码，可以这样问：May , please?52．看病时你告诉医生你发烧了，医生问你烧了多久，可以这样问：?53．假如你是餐馆服务员，顾客要买单，他会这样对你说：?54．你想让Tony别践踏草坪，你可以这样对他劝他：, Tony!55．想向顾客介绍这件丝绸制成的衬衣摸起来很软，店员可以这么说：.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

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福建省中考英语模拟试题5套一、选择填空，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Is Russia ____ European country?—Yes, although a large part of it is in Asia.A．a B．an C．the2．Why not listen to the teacher carefully ____ you can do your homework easily after class?A．so that B．such that C．in order to 3．—What would you like to do this weekend, go shopping or do sports?—____ is OK if I finish my homework on Friday night.A．Both B．Either C．Neither 4．—____ are you leaving for Xiamen?—In two weeks.A．How soon B．How long C．How often 5．All the musical ____ should be checked before the concert begins to make sure it will be held successfully.A．instruments B．materials C．products 6．Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ____ them.A．from B．between C．among 7．You ____ return the book today. You may give it back in a week.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't 8．—China is facing the problem of aging population.—Exactly, our government is looking for some ways to ____ it including the 3-child policy.A．agree with B．deal with C．compare with 9．—Hong Kong is a great place to shop. You can buy many things you like.—But they will cost a lot. You should think about what to buy and use money ____.A．wisely B．widely C．exactly 10．—____ excellent work you have done!—It's very kind of you to say so.A．How B．What an C．What 11．—Will you go to the Summer Palace this weekend?—If you don't, ____.A．so do I B．so will I C．neither will I 12．A Lifelong Journey wins high praise from the public. I think it is well worth ____.A．watching B．to watch C．watch13．So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ____ a lot.A．is increasing B．have increased C．has increased 14．The Shenzhou XIV ____ into the space on Jun. 5th, 2022. It marked another achievement in exploring the space.A．is sent B．was sent C．will be sent 15．—Bob, can you tell me ____?—Sure. You can check it on this computer.A．where can I get the informationB．that I got the informationC．how I can get the information二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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