英语句子种类讲解
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happened yesterday? (改错)
Our school has taken (× ) place great changes in the last few years.
3. _____________________ 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 (S+V+O) We are having an English class. Mr Wang will attend the lecture. 4. ________________________ 主语 +谓语+间宾+直宾 (S+V+O1+O2) I teach you English. He offered me his seat. 5. ________________________ 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (S+V+O+C) We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. I heard them cheering in the next room. I saw the window broken.
4.He works hard. He also likes helping others. 1>. He not only works hard but he also likes helping others.
2>.Not only does he work hard but he also likes helping others.
The dress is really beautiful, but I can’t afford it.
3. Mary is cooking. John is greeting guests. Mary is cooking ,and / while John is greeting guests.
无 __________, 无_________
e.g. <1>.“过去的几年里我们学校发生了
很大的变化”
Great changes have taken place ____________________________ ____________________________. in our school in the last few years. <2>. Do you know what was ＼
因果并列连词:
for, or
so
选择并列连词:
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合 并为一个并列句。 1.He was tired. He went to bed.
He was tired, so he went to bed.
2.The dress is really beautiful. I can’t afford it.
look seem appear <2>. “看起来” ______,______,______ taste smell “闻起来” ______ “尝起来” _____ feel sound “摸起来” ______ “听起
★系动词的用法:
(注意三点) adj. +___________ 作表语; 宾语 无 __________; 被动语态 无 __________; e.g. The dish ________________. tastes delicious (尝起来好吃) The story _______________. sounds interesting (听起来有趣).
简单句的 五种基本句型
1. _________________________ 主语+系动词+表语 (S+V+P)
It is getting warmer and warmer. He looks pretty happy today. ★高考经常考查的系动词: <1>. “变得” get ______, _______, become turn go grow _______, _______, _____...
请说出下列句子类型:
1.Summer is coming. S+Vi 2.They won’t let me go. S+V+O+C 3.He showed me a new TV S+V+O1+O2 set. 4.She knows French. S+V+O 5.The gas smells terrible. S+V+P
英语句子种类
按句子的结构分为三种:
简单句 (simple sentence)
并列句 (compound sentence)
复合句 (complex sentence)
(一).简单句:
只有一个主语(或并列主语) 和 一个谓语(或并列谓语): <1>.Tom likes rock music. <2>.Tom and John are fond of ▲ rock music. <3>.Tom sat down at his desk and began to do his homework. ▲
主语 + 谓语 (S + V) 2. ________________ Our chalk has run out. On hearing the news, he cheered. ★高考经常考查的不及物动词（或短 语）: happen occur “发生” __________; take place __________; come about __________ break out ; __________ __________ run out give out “用完,用光”________; ________..... 宾语 被动语态 ★不及物动词的用法:
(二)并列句(compound sentence):
把两个或几个简单句用
并列连词或分号连
接起来，则成为一个并列 句。
常用并列连词
and, both….and…., not only…. but also…., 平行并列连词: neither…. nor…. 转折并列连词： but,while,yet
Our school has taken (× ) place great changes in the last few years.
3. _____________________ 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 (S+V+O) We are having an English class. Mr Wang will attend the lecture. 4. ________________________ 主语 +谓语+间宾+直宾 (S+V+O1+O2) I teach you English. He offered me his seat. 5. ________________________ 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (S+V+O+C) We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. I heard them cheering in the next room. I saw the window broken.
4.He works hard. He also likes helping others. 1>. He not only works hard but he also likes helping others.
2>.Not only does he work hard but he also likes helping others.
The dress is really beautiful, but I can’t afford it.
3. Mary is cooking. John is greeting guests. Mary is cooking ,and / while John is greeting guests.
无 __________, 无_________
e.g. <1>.“过去的几年里我们学校发生了
很大的变化”
Great changes have taken place ____________________________ ____________________________. in our school in the last few years. <2>. Do you know what was ＼
因果并列连词:
for, or
so
选择并列连词:
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合 并为一个并列句。 1.He was tired. He went to bed.
He was tired, so he went to bed.
2.The dress is really beautiful. I can’t afford it.
look seem appear <2>. “看起来” ______,______,______ taste smell “闻起来” ______ “尝起来” _____ feel sound “摸起来” ______ “听起
★系动词的用法:
(注意三点) adj. +___________ 作表语; 宾语 无 __________; 被动语态 无 __________; e.g. The dish ________________. tastes delicious (尝起来好吃) The story _______________. sounds interesting (听起来有趣).
简单句的 五种基本句型
1. _________________________ 主语+系动词+表语 (S+V+P)
It is getting warmer and warmer. He looks pretty happy today. ★高考经常考查的系动词: <1>. “变得” get ______, _______, become turn go grow _______, _______, _____...
请说出下列句子类型:
1.Summer is coming. S+Vi 2.They won’t let me go. S+V+O+C 3.He showed me a new TV S+V+O1+O2 set. 4.She knows French. S+V+O 5.The gas smells terrible. S+V+P
英语句子种类
按句子的结构分为三种:
简单句 (simple sentence)
并列句 (compound sentence)
复合句 (complex sentence)
(一).简单句:
只有一个主语(或并列主语) 和 一个谓语(或并列谓语): <1>.Tom likes rock music. <2>.Tom and John are fond of ▲ rock music. <3>.Tom sat down at his desk and began to do his homework. ▲
主语 + 谓语 (S + V) 2. ________________ Our chalk has run out. On hearing the news, he cheered. ★高考经常考查的不及物动词（或短 语）: happen occur “发生” __________; take place __________; come about __________ break out ; __________ __________ run out give out “用完,用光”________; ________..... 宾语 被动语态 ★不及物动词的用法:
(二)并列句(compound sentence):
把两个或几个简单句用
并列连词或分号连
接起来，则成为一个并列 句。
常用并列连词
and, both….and…., not only…. but also…., 平行并列连词: neither…. nor…. 转折并列连词： but,while,yet