高中英语作文常用连词

并列(and)关系类

A, 排序/列举(sequencing/listing) First of all

in the first place

to begin with

after this/that

Following this/that

afterwards(然后，后来地)

the first (reason) is

First(ly)…

after that

finally

B, 递进(reinforcing)

Also

Besides

Furthermore

In addition

Moreover

what’s more

C, 等同(equating)

In the same way

likewise……

similarly……

Accordingly……

equally important…

not only… but(also)

D, 总结(summarising)

In conclusion

in summary

In short

lastly

To conclude

to sum up

Finally

all in all

E, 举例(referring)

For example

for instance

in particular（特别是）

such as

that is to say

Namely

… a (good) case in point…to illustrate

F, 结果(showing results)

As a result

Consequently

Hence

so

Therefore

Thereby

Thus

for this reason

Leads to

cause

选择(or)类

A, 推断(inferring)

In other words

in that case

then

(or) else

otherwise

B, 替换(giving alternatives)

Alternatively

on the other hand

then again

C, 重复(restating)

In other words

that is to say

to put it simply

转折(but)类

A, 比较/对比(contrasting)

Conversely

in comparison

in contrast to this

Instead

on the contrary

On the other hand … whereas…

… while/whilst

B, 让步(conceding)

After all

all the same

even if

Although/though/even though however

still

In spite of / despite this/ that

Nevertheless

Nonetheless

yet

Exercises:

线索1：定义

a. The harbor is protected by a jetty — a wall built out into the water.

b. Jane is indecisive, that is, she can’t make up her mind.

线索2：重述

a. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill.

b. I am a resolute man. Once I set up a goal, I won’t give it up easily.

线索3：普遍知识

a. The door was so low that I hit my head on the lintel.

b. Mark got on the motorbike, I sat behind him on the pillion, and we roared off into the night.

线索4：相关信息

a. Just before the exam Carl’s hands shook and sweated so much that he could not hold a pen. His heart beat fast and his stomach ached, even though he knew the subject very well. He really had a strange phobia about taking tests.

线索5：例子

a. Select any of these periodicals: Time, Newsweek, Reader’s Digest or the New Yorker.

b. She is studying glaucoma and other diseases of the eye.

线索6：比较

a. Jane was talking with others while Eliza remained reticent all the time.

线索7：比喻

a. The hot-air balloon took off. It was as buoyant in the air as a cork in water.