祈使句

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祈使句

以动词原形开头的句子,表示请求、命令、劝告和禁止等语气。祈使句的否定形式以D on’t或never加动词原形或者No加动词ing形式开头

1) Let's 开头的祈使句如: Let's say it in English .

2) 动词原形开头的祈使句. 如: Listen to the teacher .

3) 以Please 开头的祈使句如: Please take a message for him.

4)Never copy your classmates’homework.

5)带呼语的祈使句,如:Mary, come down here ! (对mary 讲话,而不带呼语的且以动词原形开头的祈使句则对第二人称讲话) No Let’s Do Don’t Be Sto p Have Never

一、选词填空。

1.Please wait for me. ___________walk so fast.

2._________quiet, please.

3._________ sit straight.

4._________ go shopping now.

5.__________spitting.

6.__________ talking, class begins.

7.__________ a good time!

8.__________ talk to your mum like that!

二、写出下列祈使句的反义疑问句

1. Let’s go,____________?

2. Don’t make such noise, _____________?

3. Teacher, let us go out to play,_____________?

4. Let’s go together, ____________?

5. Let each man decide for himself, _____________?

6. Let us go togeth er, _____________?

7. Come and join us, ____________? 8. Don’t fight with others, ___________?

三、翻译下列各句

1.咱们一起玩吧! ______________________________

2.请不要迟到!______________________________

3.回答这个问题. ______________________________

4. 别那么写!______________________________

5.告诉我你的名字! ______________________________

6. 一定要勇敢! _______________________________

7. 来加入我们吧!______________________________

8. 别浪费时间!______________________________

9. 我们周日去游泳吧!______________________________

10. 禁止吸烟!______________________________

反义疑问句

填词完成反义疑问句

1. He wouldn't wait in line the next day ,______ ?

2. She has been learning English , _________ ?

3. We can't take the books out ,________ ?

4. He has to go home on foot , ________ ?

5. You haven't had your lunch ________ ?

6. We have nothing to eat, ________?

7. They dislike the book,________ ?

8. There used to be a post office in the street ,________ ?

9. He said that he would not go with us ,________ ?

10.We must hand in the exercises , ________ ?

11.You dare to jump off the wall ,________ ?

12. He made a few mistakes in his exercises , ________ ?

13 She must be a music lover ,________ ?

14. I suppose you know her address ,________ ?

15. I don't think you 're serious , ________ ?

16.Let us do the jobs by ourselves ,________ ?

17. -----He used not to smoke , usedn't he ?

----- _____,he used to . The doctor always tells him not to .

18. Do the homework by yourselves , ________ ?

19 Let's enter the hall ,________ ?

20 .You must have seen him yesterday ,________ ?

21. I think he can swim , _________ ?

22. My parents are watching TV,______________

23. There is little milk in the fridge,_____________

24. You have nothing to do now,_______________

25. Peter likes flying a kite in spring,____________

26. There is nobody in the sitting-room,__________

27. Lucy, as well as Peter, is here,_____________

28. Everything is ready,_____________

29. Her father drove to work yesterday,___________

6.have we 13.isn't she 19.will you 20.didn't

当陈述部分是复合句时,疑问部分人称和谓语动词一般与主句一致,但是当主句有I ( d on't) believe ( think , suppose , guess ... )疑问部分人称和谓语动词应该与从句一致.主句的否定实际上是对从句的否定.

例如: I don't think he will come , will he ? 我想他不会回来,对吧?

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