祈使句
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祈使句
以动词原形开头的句子,表示请求、命令、劝告和禁止等语气。祈使句的否定形式以D on’t或never加动词原形或者No加动词ing形式开头
1) Let's 开头的祈使句如: Let's say it in English .
2) 动词原形开头的祈使句. 如: Listen to the teacher .
3) 以Please 开头的祈使句如: Please take a message for him.
4)Never copy your classmates’homework.
5)带呼语的祈使句,如:Mary, come down here ! (对mary 讲话,而不带呼语的且以动词原形开头的祈使句则对第二人称讲话) No Let’s Do Don’t Be Sto p Have Never
一、选词填空。
1.Please wait for me. ___________walk so fast.
2._________quiet, please.
3._________ sit straight.
4._________ go shopping now.
5.__________spitting.
6.__________ talking, class begins.
7.__________ a good time!
8.__________ talk to your mum like that!
二、写出下列祈使句的反义疑问句
1. Let’s go,____________?
2. Don’t make such noise, _____________?
3. Teacher, let us go out to play,_____________?
4. Let’s go together, ____________?
5. Let each man decide for himself, _____________?
6. Let us go togeth er, _____________?
7. Come and join us, ____________? 8. Don’t fight with others, ___________?
三、翻译下列各句
1.咱们一起玩吧! ______________________________
2.请不要迟到!______________________________
3.回答这个问题. ______________________________
4. 别那么写!______________________________
5.告诉我你的名字! ______________________________
6. 一定要勇敢! _______________________________
7. 来加入我们吧!______________________________
8. 别浪费时间!______________________________
9. 我们周日去游泳吧!______________________________
10. 禁止吸烟!______________________________
反义疑问句
填词完成反义疑问句
1. He wouldn't wait in line the next day ,______ ?
2. She has been learning English , _________ ?
3. We can't take the books out ,________ ?
4. He has to go home on foot , ________ ?
5. You haven't had your lunch ________ ?
6. We have nothing to eat, ________?
7. They dislike the book,________ ?
8. There used to be a post office in the street ,________ ?
9. He said that he would not go with us ,________ ?
10.We must hand in the exercises , ________ ?
11.You dare to jump off the wall ,________ ?
12. He made a few mistakes in his exercises , ________ ?
13 She must be a music lover ,________ ?
14. I suppose you know her address ,________ ?
15. I don't think you 're serious , ________ ?
16.Let us do the jobs by ourselves ,________ ?
17. -----He used not to smoke , usedn't he ?
----- _____,he used to . The doctor always tells him not to .
18. Do the homework by yourselves , ________ ?
19 Let's enter the hall ,________ ?
20 .You must have seen him yesterday ,________ ?
21. I think he can swim , _________ ?
22. My parents are watching TV,______________
23. There is little milk in the fridge,_____________
24. You have nothing to do now,_______________
25. Peter likes flying a kite in spring,____________
26. There is nobody in the sitting-room,__________
27. Lucy, as well as Peter, is here,_____________
28. Everything is ready,_____________
29. Her father drove to work yesterday,___________
6.have we 13.isn't she 19.will you 20.didn't
当陈述部分是复合句时,疑问部分人称和谓语动词一般与主句一致,但是当主句有I ( d on't) believe ( think , suppose , guess ... )疑问部分人称和谓语动词应该与从句一致.主句的否定实际上是对从句的否定.
例如: I don't think he will come , will he ? 我想他不会回来,对吧?