普外科常用英语单词

普外科常用英语单词（一）

1.Appendicitis 阑尾炎/?pendi`saitis/

2.intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻

7.choledocholith 胆总管结石

8.pancreatitis 胰腺炎

/,p?ηkri?`taitis/9.carcinoma of stomach 胃癌

/ka:si`n?um?/ /`stΛm?k/

10、carcinoma of colon 结肠癌

/`θair?id/ /`tju:m?/

15、nodular goiter 结节性甲状腺肿 /`n?duil?/

16、hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进

/haip?`θair?idzm/

17、injury of abdomen 腹部损伤

/`ind?ri/ /`?bd?m?n/

21、rupture of the bowel 肠破裂

/`rΛpt∫?/ /`b?u?l/

22、portal hypertension 门脉高压症 /`p?:t?l/ /,haip?`ten∫?n/23、gastrointestinal tract bleeding

胃肠道出血

/,g?str?uin`testin?l/ /tr?kt/

化脓性腹膜炎

胃穿孔

∫(?)n/

胆囊炎

阻塞性黄疸 /?b`strΛktiv/ /`d??:ndis/

28、breast mass 乳房肿块

/brest/ /ma:s/

29、breast cancer 乳癌 /brest/ /`k?ns? (r)/

30、mammary cancer 乳癌

1.polyp of rectum 直肠胆囊息肉

/`p?lip/ /`rekt?m/

2.adhesive ileus(mechanical)

ceration 裂伤

/,l?s?`rei∫?n/

6.abdominal visceral injury

腹腔脏器损伤

/`?b`d?min?l/ /`ind?ri/

7.gastric ulcer 胃

转移

10.ascariasis of biliary tract

胆道蛔虫症

/,?sk?`rai?sis//`bilj?ri//tr?kt/

11.hapatic cyst 肝囊肿 /sist/

12.hapatolithiasis 肝胆管结

17.choledochocele 胆总管囊

肿

18.hyperplasia of mammary glands

乳腺增生

/,haip?`pleizj?/

/`m?m?ri//`gl?ndz/

败血

肉

(r)/

22.adenocarcinoma of bile duct

胆管腺癌

/`?d?n?u, ka:si`n?um? //bail//dΛkt/

23.cholangitis 胆管

炎

/pai`l?:rik//?b`strΛk∫?n/ 27.infection of incisional wound

切口感染 /in`fek∫(?)n /

28.fat liquefaction 脂肪液

化

胆

1.stoma ulcer 吻合口溃疡

/st?um?//Λls?(r)/

2. intussusception 肠套叠 /,int?ss?`sep∫?n /

2.

/hi,m?nd?i`?um?/

9. laceration of scalp 头皮裂伤 /,l?s?`rei∫?n / /sk?lp/

10 .incarcerated hernia 嵌顿性疝

/,in`ka:s?reitid/ /`hз:ni?/

11. urinary tract infection 泌尿道感染 /ju?rin?ri/ /tr?kt/ /in`fek∫(?)n /

12. gangrenous appendicitis 坏疽性阑尾炎 /`g?ηgrin?s / /?pendi`saitis/

/in`fi?ri?(r)/ /`beli/

19. hypogastralgia 下腹痛

20. ascending colon 升结肠

/?`sendiη/ /`k?ul?n/

21. descending colon 降结肠

/di` sendiη/ /`k?ul?n/

22. sigmoid colon 乙状结肠

/`sigm?id/ /`k?ul?n/

23. emergency operation 急诊手术

/i`mз: d??nsi/ /?p?`rei?n/

/n

29.conservative treatment 保守疗法

/k?n`sз:v?tiv/ /`tri:tm?nt/

30.cholangiography 胆管造影术

/k?,l?n d?I`?gr?fi/

31.cholangiectasis 胆管扩张

32.stenosis of biliary tract 胆道狭窄

/`bilj?ri/ /tr?kt/

33.cholecystostomy 胆囊造瘘术

普外科常用英语单词（四）

1.appendetomy 阑尾切除术

左（右）半结肠切除术8.sigmoidectomy 乙状结肠切除术/,sigm?i`dek?tmi/

9.hepatectomy 肝切除术/,hep?`tekt?mi/

10.left（right）hemihepatectomy

左（右）半肝切除术

肝叶切除术

）

15.simple mastectomy

单纯乳房（腺）切除术 /`simp(?)l//m?`stekt?mi /

16.radical operation of mastocarcinoma

乳癌根治术/`r?dik(?)l//?p?`rei∫(?)n/