大一上学期大学英语全新版_大学英语(第二版)综合教程1_学生用书答案1翻译答案

UNIT 1

1.As it was a formal dinner par ty, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.

2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.

3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.

4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.

5. It is repor ted that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shor tage. /The local government is repor ted to have taken proper measures to avoid the possib ility of a severe water shor tage.

2.

Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.

One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true stor y ca ught her eye /she was attracted by a true stor y. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.

I Cloze A (1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall (5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8)career B (1)last (2) surprise (3)pulled (4) blowing (5)dressed (6)scene (7) extraordinary (8) image (9) turn (10) excitement

Unit 3

1)As is predicted by scientists, global po

llution has become one of the most s

erious problems humans are faced wit

h.

2)I Close

3) 1.Text-related

4)1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident

4)rate 5)sufficient

5)6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence

9)ensure

6) 2. Theme-related

7)1)understand 2)travel 3)practical

4)use 5)Another

8)6)likely 7)affect

8)developments 9)supply 10)

Someday

2) Competition for these jobs is very toug

h –we have five times as many applicants thi s year as we did last year/ there are five tim

es as many applicants this year as there wer e last year.

3) As the facts show, educational program s need to fit into the national

plan for economical development.

4) The car burns too much gas, and more over, the price is almost twice as much as I i ntend to pay.

5) To understand a great international eve nt, we, first of all, need to consider the histo rical and political background to it.

2. It is hard to imagine how our forefather s could do without so many conveniences th at modern technology has brought about. Ba ck then only a small proportion of the popul ation enjoyed the comforts of life. The majori ty didn’t even have sufficient food, not to s peak of/ let alone the privilege of being edu cated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. T