高考完形填空练习题及配套参考答案题库

高考完形填空练习题及配套参考答案题库

一、高中英语完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

I never thought I would be a "runner". I was the girl who 1 slowest in the PE class. A few years ago, I was walking with a group of 2 in the Race(比赛) for the Cure, a 5km race designed to 3 money for the fight against breast cancer(癌), 4 one lady caught my 5 .

She was one of the weakest-looking women I've ever seen. She must have been close to seventy years old, 6 a T-shirt with the word "Survivor". She was so small that it seemed as

if she could even be 7 by a strong wind. But, she was running. And she was 8 me and my group of friends. She ran slowly, but 9 - as if each step pushed her cancer further into her past. Right at that moment, I 10 that in the next Race for the Cure, I'd be running along with her.

A week later, I found myself in the 11 , running on the treadmill(跑步机). Three minutes after I started, my face was bright red. I felt like my lungs were going to burst. I 12 slow down to a walk. I thought of the 13 at the race. I kept it up. I was able to go a little 14 each time. Three and a half minutes. Four minutes. Five.

A year later, I was 15 at the Race for the Cure, but this time, I 16 with the runners. When the race started, the other runners passed me by. I ran forward. I 17 if I'd

be able to do it. But then, I remembered the 18 woman. I ran as fast as I could until I finally crossed that finish line. I had just 19 my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. They had done something I'd never thought 20 . I have never felt stronger than at that moment. And I knew that I wanted to do it again.

1. A. talked B. walked C. ran D. swam

2. A. friends B. teachers C. students D. patients

3. A. save B. use C. make D. raise

4. A. while B. when C. until D. before

5. A. breath B. hand C. arm D. eye

6. A. wearing B. holding C. pulling D. waving

7. A. put on B. turned over C. leave for D. turn on

8. A. passing B. watching C. seeing D. calling

9. A. happily B. determinedly C. excitedly D. angrily

10. A. agreed B. learned C. decided D. explained

11. A. shop B. street C. park D. gym

12. A. had to B. preferred to C. got to D. liked to

13. A. prize B. survivor C. plan D. woman

14. A. earlier B. longer C. harder D. farther

15. A. even B. again C. ever D. still

16. A. watched B. traveled C. stood D. waited

17. A. wanted B. waited C. wished D. wondered

18. A. kind B. brave C. generous D. honest

19. A. finished B. won C. entered D. missed

20. A. good B. right C. possible D. necessary

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者被一位女士激发了跑步的兴趣，决心下一年与那位女士一起参加为癌症募捐的跑步活动．于是作者开始每天练习跑步，一年之后作者终于参加了那个跑步活动．这告诉我们"只要坚持，什么都会变成可能"。

（1）考查动词。A．talked“谈论”；B．walked“散步”；C．ran“跑”；D．swam“游泳”。我是体育课上跑得最慢的女孩。故选C。

（2）考查名词。A．friends“朋友”；B．teachers“教师”；C．students“学生”；D．patients“病人”。根据下文的“my group of friends”可知，几年前我和一群朋友散步。故选A。

（3）考查动词。A．save“挽救”；B．use“使用”；C．make“制造”；D．raise“提升，募捐”。为抗击乳腺癌募捐钱而设计的5公里跑步比赛。故选D。

（4）考查连词。A．while“在……期间”；B．when“当……时候”；C．until“直到……为止”；D．before“在……以前”。正和一群朋友跑步，这时候一个女士引起了我的注意．be doing sth…when…固定句式，"正在做某事，这时候……"，故选B。

（5）考查名词。A．breath“呼吸”；B．hand“手”；C．arm“胳膊”；D．eye“眼”。catch one's eye固定短语，“引起某人注意”，故选D。

（6）考查动词。A．wearing“穿，戴”；B．holding“握住”；C．pulling“拉”；D．waving“挥动”。她一定有七十岁了，她穿着一件写着Survivor的T恤衫。故选A。（7）考查动词短语。A．put on“穿上”；B．turned over“翻转”；C．leave for “动身去”；D．turn on“打开”。她是如此的瘦小，好像要被强风吹翻。故选B。

（8）考查动词。A．passing“经过”；B．watching“观看”；C．seeing“看见”；D． call ing“叫喊”。她正从我和我的朋友身边经过，故选A。

（9）考查副词。A．happily“高兴地”；B．determinedly“决然地”；C．excitedly“感到兴奋地”；D．angrily“生气地”。她跑得非常慢，但是非常坚决果断，故选B。

（10）考查动词。A．agreed“同意”；B．learned“学习”；C．decided“决定”；D．explained“解释”。在那一刻我决定，下次跑步活动我要跟着她跑。故选C。

（11）考查名词。A．shop“商店”；B． stre et“街道”；C．park“公园”；D．gym“体育馆，健身房”。一周后，我在健身房的跑步机上跑步，故选D。

（12）考查动词短语。A．had to“不得不”；B．preferred to“更喜欢”；C．got to“到达”；D．liked to“喜欢”。我感觉我的肺要爆炸了，所以我不得不放慢速度，故选A。

（13）考查名词。A．prize“奖品”；B．survivor“幸存者”；C．plan“计划”；D．woman“女性，妇女”。我想起了比赛中的那位女士，故选D。