中考英语非谓语动词总结

(4) Find 改为中考英语非谓语动词总结一．接动词不定式（to do/ do sth ）like to do sth want to do sthwant sb to do sth ask sb (not ) to do sthtell sb (not ) to do sth watch sb do sthIt's time (for sb) to do sth help sb (to ) do sthhelp do sth make sb do sthdecide (not ) to do sth find it +adj + to do sthhave to do sth try (not ) to do sthtry one's best to do sth It's +adj +(for)of +sb + to do sthplan to do sth It takes sb +some time + to do sthsend sb to do sth invite sb to do sthforget to do sth be able to do sthhave sth to do有事要做(将来) seem to do sthget sb to do sth 让某人做某事疑问词+ to do sthneed sth to do sth use sth to do sthneed to do sth the best way to do sthbe the first / last one to do sth would like to do sthbe excited /surprised to do sth be useful to do sthbe allowed to do sth allow sb to do sthIt's better to do sth take care (not) to do sth （不）小心做某事see sb do sth why not do sth ?have enough time to do sth too… to do sthnot… enough to do sth encourage sb to do sthbe careful to do sth be happy/glad/pleased to do sthbe afraid to do sth It's our duty to do sthused to do sth can't afford to do sth （不能）负担得起做……make a decision to do sth agree to do sthwait for sb to do sth prefer to do sthoffer to do sth in order (not ) to do sthbe sure to do sth Could /Would you please (not) do sth ? warn sb to do sth There is no need to do sth.二、接动名词（doing sth ）like doing sth enjoy doing sthhave fun doing sth be interested in doing sthThanks sb for doing sth look at sb doing sthstop sb from doing sth What/How doing sth ?practice doing sth watch sb doing sthfind sb doing sth mind (one's ) doing sthcan't stand doing sth think about doing sthspend … (in)doing sth finish doing sthbe busy doing sth keep doing sth.keep sb from doing sth be good at doing sthhate doing sth see sb doing sthThere be +名词+doing sth make a living by doing sthby doing sth have a difficult time doing sth .be afraid of doing sth be used to doing sthgive up doing sth instead of doing sthbefore/ when /while +doing sth start doing sthcontinue doing sth be used for doing sth =be used to do sth prefer doing sth to doing sth without doing sthcan't stop/help doing sth look forward to doing sthhave trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sthbe busy doing sth be worth doing sth It’s no good / use doing sth.It’s useless doing sth.初中非谓语动词课堂练习题一、选择填空：( )1—What about going to the net bar this weekend?—I’d love to, but my mother often lets me_____ there.A. to goB. not to goC. goD. not go( )2—Your father is sleeping. You’d better______.A. not to wake him upB. not wake him upC. not wake up himD. not to wake up him( )3.Tom likes cars. He enjoys_____ model cars of all kinds.A. collectsB. collcetingC. to collectD. collected ( )4. The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers_______halfway.A.stopB.to stopC.stoppingD.stopped( )5. Jim spent three years_____Chinese before he came to China.A.learnedB.to learnC.learningD.learn( )6. My mother asked me_______in bed.A.not readB.not to readC.not readingD. to read( )7. Before 2008 we will finish____the Olympic Park.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.to build ( )8—Bob speaks chinese quite well.—Yes, so he does. He practises______Chinese every day.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. spoke ( )9.—Is Wei Fang good at singing?Yes, she is. We often hear her______in the next room.A.to singB.singsC.singD.sang( )10. The headmaster told us______ at the Science museum on time.A.arriveB.arrivesC.to arriveD.arriving二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Is it necessary ____________(learn) a foreign language?2. He is good at _____________(swim).3. Do you have anything ____________(say) for yourself?4. It’s spring now. it’s time _____________(plant) trees.5.. Let’s __________(have) a rest, shall we?三、改错题：(1) In those days we were forced work twelve hours a day.(2) It’s very difficult for a foreigner learn Chinese.(3) It was silly of you believe what he said.(4) He was made wash th e boss’s car once a day.(5) I’ll let you to know as soon as I hear from her.初中非谓语动词基础题一、选择填空：( )1.—Father is asleep. Would you mind the TV, Jim?—Not at all. I’ll do it right away.A. turning downB. to turn onC. turning upD. turn up( )2.—Look! This sweater is beautiful.—_______?A.Why not trying it onB.Why not try on itC.Why not try it onD.Why not trying on it ( )3. We are often told_____at people in trouble.A.not to smileB.to smileC.not to laughD.to laugh( )4. The box is too heavy for me____it.A.carryingB.carriesC.carryD.to carry( )5. Look! There are many old people______Chinese Kongfu（功夫）in LongtanPark.A.practiseB.are practisingC.practisingD.practisign( )6. —Mum, I’m hungry.—What about goi ng to McDonald’s______ fried chicken?A.eatB.to eatC.eatingD.and eat( )7. I reached Paris yesterday and I had no difficulty the house.A. findingB. to findC. find( )8. Mr Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us .A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughing( )9. The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms.A. cleanB. cleansC. to cleanD. cleaning( )10. Who do you think you’d like ____?A. to make friendsB. make friendsC. to make friends withD. make friends with二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. The speaker spoke too quickly for us ____________(understand).2. The book seems easy __________(read).3. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.4. I really don’t know what __________(do) next.5. You’d better _________(try) this medicine.6. They said they had nothing _________(worry) about.三、改错题：(1) I waved to her but failed attract her attention.(2) I have already seen the film twice. I don’t want see it any more.(3) What I want know is when all this happened.(4) It was clear that he wanted be alone.(5) Most children are interested in listen to stories.初中非谓语动词提高题一、选择填空：( )1.The next morning she found the man ___ in bed，dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying( )2. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. eatD. eating( )3. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on( )4.---- I usually go there by train.---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going ( )5. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning( )6. Tell him ___ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut( )7. She pretended ___ me when I passed by.A.not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD.having not seen ( )8. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driverC. never drivingD. never drive ( )9. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.A. to haveB. of havingC. haveD. had( )10.The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat noB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating( )11.There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed ( )12. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the light.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. His wish was ____________(become) a doctor.2. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.3.. I found a man __________(lock) the door when I passed by.4. .We couldn’t help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.5. What about ___________(go) out for a walk?6. The boy was too short ___________(reach) the toy on the desk.三、改错题：(1) Walk quickly is difficult for an old man.(2) Be careful in cross the street.(3) The film is very interesting. It is worth see twice.(4) Find work is very difficult these days.(5) Most of us students enjoy ask questions in English.【参考答案】初中非谓语动词课堂练习题一、选择填空：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C二、根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.to learn2.swimming3.to say4. to plant5.have三、改错题：(1) work 前加to，此句为force sb to do sth 的被动形式。