六年级音标练习题及答案(汇编)

六年级音标练习题及答案班级:姓名: 学号:

英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。

先来看元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。

单元音：[i:] [i] [e] [?][a:] [?] [?:]

[?] [u:] [u] [?:] [?]

双元音：[ai] [ei] [i?] [?u] [u?] [au]

[e?] [?i]

辅音音标：分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。

清辅音：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][ts]

[t∫][tr][h]

浊辅音：[b][d][g][v][z][ e][ ?] [dz]

[d?] [dr][r][m][n][?][w][j] [l]

/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/

key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ police field believe stream

/i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/

sick/sik/ money happy monkey give

/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/

/?/ fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/

/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/

/ ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/

/ ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/

/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ soon/su:n/

/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ should/ ? ud/ could/kud/

/ ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/

money/′m?ni/ month ugly/′?gli/

come/k?m/

mother/′m? e ?/ country/′k?ntri/

young / j? ? /

/?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ person work word

/? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/

/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/ they hey rain

/?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/

wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/

windowtomorrow hold cold

fold

/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/ fly my

/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/

/?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/

voice/v?is/ point/p?int/

coin/k?in/ soil join

/i?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/ai′di?/

hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ spear/spi?/

really here deer dear here fear

/ε?/air/ε?/ tear/tε?/ care/kε?/ dare/dε?/ fair/fε?/ there/eε?/ chair/ t?ε?/

/u?/poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ tour/tu?/ tourist

6年级音标练习1

Ⅰ.Same or different.划线部分读音相近的填S，不同填D。 1.ground turn 2.goodtoo 3.cleanleader 4.signnice 5.park card 6.makehave 7.candystamp8.meatbread 9.volleyballkey10.playpaper

Ⅱ.Find the different word in pronunciation.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。 1.A.ask B. basket C. table D. grass B. grade C. that D. late 3.A.like B. kiteC. my D. city 4.A.second B. messC. cinemaD. February 5.A.season B. beach C. read D. great

6.A.monthB. sixth C. with D. birthday

7.A.heB. egg

C. dress

D. bed 8.A.duck B. muchC. music D. lunch

9.A.goB. hot C. notD. coffee 10.A.roomB. school C. look

D. goose 11.A.flower B. how C. brown D. yellow

12.A.house B. young C. outD. ground 13.A.any B. animal C. many D. friend 14.A.water B .wantC. what

D. watch 15.A.walked B. jumpedC. kickedD. wanted

16.A.rain B. train C. said D. paint 17.A.fortyB. workerC. born D. horse 18.A.todayB. play C. stay D. Sunday 19.A.goat B. oldC. don’tD. hot

第 1 页共页

20.A.try B. my C. whyD. happy

6年级音标练习2