最新高考英语语法题分类

词性转换

1. (2016全国卷I)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).

答案：考查名词。形容词top后面跟名词形式。

2. (2016全国卷I) From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.

答案：officially考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。

3. (2016全国卷II) If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance.

答案：greater 考查比较级本空所填之词和比较级less 是并列关系，因此使用相同形式的比较级形式greater。

4. (2016全国卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve).

答案：achievement 考查名词横线前面有介词of，横线上要使用名词achievement作为of的宾语。句意：首先处理重要的事情，那么你就有成就感。

5. (2016全国卷II) Recent 4

6. studies (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular).

答案：regualrly 考查副词。在英语这个副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常在句中做定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词regularly做状语修饰动词take short breaks。

6. (2016全国卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.

答案：gradually 考查副词副词修饰动词或形容词，这里修饰动词短语turned into。

7. (2016全国卷III) Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47. who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 48 (develop) of chopsticks.

答案：development考查词性转换。the＋名词＋of，意为“……的……”，这里指“筷子的发展”，故填development。

8.（2016全国卷I短文改错）My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.

honest---honesty 此处指诚实是他成功的秘诀，用名词形式。

9.（2016全国卷I短文改错）Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.

stead→steadily grow指增长，不是系动词，故用副词修饰。

10.（2016全国卷III短文改错）They were also the best and worse years in my life.

worse---worst 考查形容词最高级。根据前句“13至19岁是最困难的时期”可知，应该使用最高级；and表示并列关系，根据best可知，and连接两个最高级。

11.（2016全国卷III短文改错）At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.

freely---free 考查词形容词和副词的区别be后跟形容词构成系表结构，be free from… 摆脱……，不受……的影响。

12.(2016全国卷III短文改错) I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.

wear---wearing 考查词形变化by是介词，后跟动词的-ing形式。

时态语态

1. (2016全国卷I) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.

答案：was allowed考查时态和语态。根据句意作者是被允许走近这些动物。

2. (2016全国卷III) Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.

答案：be made考查语态精美的筷子是由金或银制成的。be made of由……制成。另外，情态动词后面要用动词原形，故填be made。

3. (2016全国卷III) Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49(be) too violent for use at the table.

答案：were考查时态。根据句意可知，这里指的是刀子因太暴力而不适合在餐桌上使用，believed后跟一个宾语从句，and连接了两个并列的谓语，主语knives是复数，根据时态一致的原则，这里用一般过去时，故填were。

4. （2016全国卷I短文改错）Some people even had to wait outside.

had—have 文章是介绍现在的情况，背景时态是一般现在时。

5. （2016全国卷I短文改错）Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking. using →used 此处表示被动含义，be used for“被用来去做”。

6.（2016全国卷II短文改错）I thought that it is a good

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