英语被动语态专项训练
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析：C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“clean”是动词原形；D 选项“cleans”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中“every day”表明是一般现在时，且教室是被学生打扫，要用被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.finishB.is finishedC.was finishD.was finished答案解析：D。
A 选项“finish”是动词原形；B 选项“is finished”是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项“was finish”语法错误。
题干中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，且作业是被我完成，要用一般过去时被动语态“was finished”。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.putB.are putC.is putD.puts答案解析：B。
A 选项“put”是动词原形；C 选项“is put”是第三人称单数的被动语态；D 选项“puts”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中主语是“the books”，是复数，且书是被图书管理员放在架子上，要用被动语态“are put”。
4.The letter was written by my sister.A.writeB.writesC.is writtenD.was written答案解析：D。
A 选项“write”是动词原形；B 选项“writes”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态；C 选项“is written”是一般现在时被动语态。
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。
解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。
解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。
解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。
解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。
B 选项是主动语态；C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”，不是被动语态；D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析：A。
“The meals”是被做饭的对象，用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态；C 选项表达错误；D 选项缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。
3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析：A。
“The clothes”被洗，被动语态。
B 选项主动语态；C 选项错误表达；D 选项缺be 动词。
A 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析：A。
“The books”被放，被动语态。
B 选项主动；C、D 选项错误表达。
A 符合。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析：A。
“The flowers”被浇水，被动语态。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
英语动词被动语态题20套（带答案）一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：过去，这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃，所以排除C、D选项；根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时，主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was；make为使役动词，其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略，因此排除B选项；故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动，注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数，要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态，同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是，新书店的墙上排满了书，用……把……布满，排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者，用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词，of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语，主语是复数，谓语也要用复数形式。
初三英语被动语态练习题20题
初三英语被动语态练习题20题1. A new bridge ______ in our city last year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will be builtD. has been built答案：B。
解析：根据句中的last year可知，句子时态为一般过去时。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语a new bridge为单数，所以be动词用was，build的过去分词为built，所以选B。
A选项is built是一般现在时的被动语态，C选项will be built 是一般将来时的被动语态，D选项has been built是现在完成时的被动语态，均不符合句子时态要求。
2. The book ______ into many languages since it was published.A. has been translatedB. was translatedC. is translatedD. will be translated答案：A。
解析：句中的since it was published表示“自从它被出版以来”，是现在完成时的标志词。
现在完成时的被动语态结构为“have/has been+过去分词”，主语the book为单数，所以助动词用has，translate的过去分词为translated，所以选A。
B选项was translated是一般过去时的被动语态，C选项is translated是一般现在时的被动语态，D选项will be translated是一般将来时的被动语态，均不符合句子要求。
3. Many trees ______ in our school every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案：B。
解析：句中的every year表示“每年”，是一般现在时的标志词。
高三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
高三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The bridge ______ last year.A.was builtB.is builtC.buildsD.built答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
last year 表明是过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时。
选项A“was built”是一般过去时的被动语态，符合题意；选项B“is built”是一般现在时的被动语态；选项C“builds”是主动语态的一般现在时；选项D“built”是主动语态的一般过去时。
2.The book ______ by many people.A.is readB.readsC.will be readD.has been read答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
表示现在的状态，书被很多人读。
选项A“is read”是一般现在时的被动语态；选项B“reads”是主动语态的一般现在时；选项C“will be read”是一般将来时的被动语态；选项D“has been read”是现在完成时的被动语态。
3.The room ______ every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.was cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
every day 表明是每天的状态，房间每天被打扫。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态；选项B“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时；选项C“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态；选项D“cleaned”是主动语态的一般过去时。
4.The letter ______ yesterday.A.was sentB.is sentC.sentD.sends答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间，信昨天被寄出。
选项A“was sent”是一般过去时的被动语态；选项B“is sent”是一般现在时的被动语态；选项C“sent”是主动语态的一般过去时；选项D“sends”是主动语态的一般现在时。
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析：A 选项“is clean”表示状态，不是被动语态；B 选项“clean”是动词原形，不是被动语态；C 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
题干中“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，正确答案是“is cleaned”。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptedD.swept答案解析：A 选项“is sweeping”是主动语态的现在进行时；B 选项“sweeps”是主动语态的一般现在时；C 选项形式错误，被动语态是“be+过去分词”，sweep 的过去分词是swept；D 选项“swept”缺少be 动词。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态，正确答案是“is swept”。
3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.doesB.is doingC.is doneD.do答案解析：A 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时；B 选项“is doing”是主动语态的现在进行时；C 选项“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态，正确；D 选项“do”是主动语态的动词原形。
所以正确答案是“is done”。
4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.putsB.is puttingC.are puttedD.put答案解析：A 选项“puts”是主动语态的一般现在时；B 选项“is putting”是主动语态的现在进行时；C 选项形式错误，put 的过去分词还是put；D 选项“put”缺少be 动词。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题答案解析版
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案：B。
解析：这道题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees”，树是被种植的，所以要用被动语态，A和C选项是主动语态，不符合要求。
D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，而句中的“every year”表明是一般现在时，所以正确答案是B。
2. English ______ by many people around the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. are spokenD. spoke答案：A。
解析：这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
英语是被人们说的，要用被动语态，B和D选项是主动语态，不符合。
主语“English”是单数，C选项“are spoken”用于复数主语，A选项“is spoken”符合一般现在时的被动语态且主语为单数的情况。
3. The classroom ______ clean every day.A. is madeB. makesC. madeD. was made答案：A。
解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
教室是被打扫干净的，所以要用被动语态，B和C选项是主动语态。
D选项“was made”是一般过去时的被动语态，而“every day”表明是一般现在时，所以A选项正确。
4. Mobile phones ______ in this factory.A. are producedB. produceC. producedD. were produced答案：A。
解析：这是关于一般现在时被动语态的题目。
手机是在这个工厂被生产的，要用被动语态，B和C选项是主动语态不符合。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The book is written by a famous author.A.was writtenB.is writtenC.will be writtenD.has been written答案解析：B。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态，A 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合题干时态；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，也不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，同样不符合。
只有 B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，与题干一致。
2.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.A.is sentB.was sentC.will be sentD.has been sent答案解析：B。
题干是一般过去时的被动语态，A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，不符合；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合。
只有B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，与题干一致。
3.The house is cleaned by the maid every day.A.was cleanedB.is cleanedC.will be cleanedD.has been cleaned答案解析：B。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态，A 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合。
只有B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，与题干一致。
4.The cake was made by my mother for my birthday.A.is madeB.was madeC.will be madeD.has been made答案解析：B。
题干是一般过去时的被动语态，A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态，不符合；C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态，不符合；D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态，不符合。
被动语态用法 知识梳理与专项练习(含答案)(2024年)
被动语态用法知识梳理与专项练习一、被动语态的用法1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词例：Our classroom is cleaned every day.我们教室每天都被打扫。
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were +及物动词的过去分词例：A new shop was built last year.去年修了一座新商店。
3.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词例：A new hospital will be built in our city.我们城市将要修建一家新医院。
4.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词例：My bike is being repaired by uncle Wang now.王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。
5.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词例：例：This book has been translated into many languages.这本书被翻译成多种文字。
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries在许多国家有许多人造卫星被送上了太空。
6.过去进行时的被动语态构成：was/were + being +及物动词的过去分词例：The new road was being made.这条新路正在修筑。
7.过去完成时的被动语态构成：had + been +及物动词的过去分词例：The classroom hadn`t been cleaned before the teacher came.在老师来之前，教室尚未打扫。
8.将来完成时的被动语态构成：shall/ will + have been done例：They will have been married for 20 years by then.届时，他们结婚将满20周年。
九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题(带答案)
九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题(带答案)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is clean byB.is clean withC.is cleaned withD.is cleaned by答案解析：D。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是be + 过去分词。
by 表示被谁做，with 没有这个用法。
A 和B 选项中clean 的形式错误，应该是cleaned。
C 选项with 错误。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweep byB.is swept withC.is sweeped byD.is sweeped with答案解析：A。
sweep 的过去分词是swept。
by 表示被谁做，with 没有这个用法。
B 和D 选项with 错误。
C 选项sweeped 拼写错误。
3.The books are put on the desk by Tom.A.are put inB.are put atC.are put intoD.are put on答案解析：D。
put on 表示放在……上，其他选项介词搭配错误。
4.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.A.are open byB.are opened withC.are opened atD.are opened by答案解析：D。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是be + 过去分词。
by 表示被谁做，其他选项介词搭配错误。
A 选项open 形式错误，应该是opened。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every day.A.are water byB.are watered withC.are watered atD.are watered by答案解析：D。
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
而题目中“every day”表明是一般现在时，“教室被学生打扫”应用一般现在时被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.does答案解析：C。
A 选项“did”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态。
题目中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，“作业被汤姆做了”应用一般过去时被动语态“was done”。
3.The basketball game is watched by many students.A.is watchingB.watchesC.is watchedD.watched答案解析：C。
A 选项“is watching”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“watches”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“watched”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
题目中“很多学生观看篮球比赛”，现在时被动语态用“is watched”。
4.The letter was written by my sister last week.A.wroteB.was writingC.was writtenD.write答案解析：C。
A 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was writing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“write”是一般现在时主动语态。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题带答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题30题带答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.（改为一般疑问句）Is the classroom cleaned by you every day?答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态变一般疑问句，把be 动词提前即可。
此句中be 动词是is，所以把is 提前到句首。
2.My bike was repaired by my father yesterday.（对画线部分提问）Who repaired your bike yesterday?答案解析：一般过去时的被动语态对动作执行者提问用who。
此句中动作执行者是my father，所以用who 提问。
3.The book is written by him.（改为否定句）The book isn't written by him.答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态变否定句，在be 动词后加not。
此句中be 动词是is，所以在is 后加not。
4.The letter was sent by her last week.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）Was the letter sent by her last week? Yes, it was.答案解析：一般过去时的被动语态变一般疑问句，把be 动词提前即可。
此句中be 动词是was，所以把was 提前到句首。
肯定回答用Yes, 主语+be 动词。
此句主语是the letter，be 动词是was。
5.The flowers are watered by him every morning.（（对画线部分提问）How often are the flowers watered by him?答案解析：对频率提问用how often。
此句中every morning 表示频率，所以用how often 提问。
6.The house was built by them last year.（改为否定句）The house wasn't built by them last year.答案解析：一般过去时的被动语态变否定句，在be 动词后加not。
初三英语被动语态练习题40题
初三英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，A 是现在进行时，B 是动词原形，D 是一般现在时的主动语态，只有C 符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.do答案：C。
主语“homework”是被做的，要用被动语态，A 形式错误，B 和D 是主动语态，C 是一般现在时被动语态。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案：C。
“dishes”被洗，要用被动语态，A 是现在进行时，B 和D 是主动语态，C 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案：C。
“books”被放在架子上，被动语态，A 现在进行时，B 和D 主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案：C。
“flowers”被浇水，被动语态，A 现在进行时，B 和D 主动语态。
6.The letters are sent by the postman every day.A.are sendingB.sendC.are sentD.sends答案：C。
被动语态专题练习(附答案)
一、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空1. The bridge ________ (build) last year.2. English ________ (speak) all over the world.3. A lot of trees ________ (plant) on the hill every year.4. The room ________ (clean) by my mother at the moment.5. A new film ________ (show) in the cinema next week.6. The book ________ (write) by Lu.7. These photos ________ (take) by my sister last month.8. The work ________ (finish) already.9. The letter ________ (send) tomorrow.10. A party ________ (hold) when we got there.11.This beautiful dress ________ (design) by a famous fashion designer last month.12.The meeting ________ (hold) in the big hall tomorrow afternoon. And all the staff should attend it.13.The story ________ (tell) by my grandmother many times when I wasa child. I loved it very much.14.These toys ________ (make) of plastic. They are quite popular among kids.15.Look! The walls of our classroom ________ (paint) now. They will look brand new soon.16.A lot of new novels ________ (publish) every year to meet thereading needs of different people.17.When we got to the cinema, the film ________ (already show) for ten minutes.18.The patient ________ (examine) by the doctor carefully now. Please wait outside.19.This problem ________ (solve) by the experts in a few days. We just need to wait patiently.20.The report said that the lost child ________ (find) in the park last night.21.In the past, kites ________ (fly) mainly for fun, but now they are used in many other aspects.22.All the food at the party ________ (eat) up by the guests. There's nothing left.23.Our school football team ________ (train) hard every day to prepare for the coming competitions.24.The new subway line ________ (complete) by the end of next year, which will bring great convenience to people's travel.puters ________ (use) widely in our daily life and work now. They have become an indispensable part of our lives.二、单项选择题1. The classroom ______ every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. was cleanedD. cleaned2. A lot of new houses ______ in our city in the past few years.A. have builtB. have been builtC. were builtD. will be built3. -When ______ the car ______?-Last year.A. did; makeB. was; madeC. has; madeD. had; made4. This kind of food ______ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. was grownD. has grown5. The old bridge over the river ______ next year.A. will be rebuiltB. will rebuildC. are rebuiltD. rebuilt6. The song ______ by many people now.A. is singingB. is being sungC. was sungD. sang7. -Can you tell me whom the play ______ by?-Shakespeare.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writesD. wrote8. These books ______ to the library tomorrow.A. must returnB. must be returnedC. returnedD. will return9. My bike ______ yesterday.A. stoleB. is stolenC. was stolenD. has been stolen10. The children ______ good care of by their mother.A. takesB. takeC. are takenD. is taken11.The new teaching building ______ by the end of this year.A. will completeB. will be completedC. is completedD. completes12.The novel written by him ______ into several languages already.A. has been translatedB. have been translatedC. was translatedD. were translated13.The flowers in the garden ______ every day.A. waterB. are wateredC. were wateredD. have watered14.-______ the invitations ______ to your friends yet?-Yes, I sent them out yesterday.A. Have; been sentB. Were; sentC. Are; sentD. Had; sent15.The baby ______ good care of by the nurse while the mother was away.A. tookB. takesC. was takenD. is taken16.These photos ______ on the Great Wall last week. They look really nice.A. tookB. were takenC. are takenD. take17.Many changes ______ in our hometown in the past few years.A. have taken placeB. took placeC. were taken placeD. have been taken place18.The work ______ by the end of next month according to the plan.A. will be finishedB. will finishC. is finishedD. finishes19.A new kind of medicine ______ to treat the disease recently.A. has developedB. has been developedC. was developedD. developed20.-Do you know when the first train ______ in China?-In 1876.A. was producedB. is producedC. producedD. has been produced21.This song ______ by people of all ages. It's really popular.A. singsB. is sungC. was sungD. has sung22.The machine ______ if it isn't used properly.A. breaks downB. will break downC. is broken downD. has broken down23.The project ______ by a group of young engineers. They are really hardworking.A. is carried outB. was carried outC. are carried outD. will be carried out24.The questions ______ carefully before the exam starts.A. must checkB. must be checkedC. must checkedD. must been checked25.-Why didn't you go to the party last night?-Because I ______ until I finished my homework.A. wasn't invitedB. didn't inviteC. haven't been invitedD. hadn't been invited26.The tall man was seen______ by the river.A.to drawB.to drawingC.drewD.draw三、将下列主动句改为被动句1. We plant trees every spring.2. She cleans the classroom every day.3. They built a new hospital last year.4. People speak English in many countries.5. Tom wrote the letter last night.6. The workers are building a bridge.7. My mother has made a cake.8. They will hold a meeting tomorrow.9. He was reading a book at 8 o'clock last night.10. We can see many stars in the sky.四、将下列被动句改为主动句1. The room is cleaned by her every day.2. English is spoken by many people.3. A lot of trees were planted by the students last year.4. The book was written by him.5. The car is being repaired by the mechanic.6. The letter has been sent by my sister.7. A party will be held by them tomorrow.8. The work should be finished by us on time.9. This song is often sung by children.10. The house was being built by the workers when I passed by.五、按要求改写句子。
高三英语被动语态练习题30题
高三英语被动语态练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.was cleaned答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态，be+过去分词的形式。
一般现在时被动语态的结构是am/is/are+过去分词，“classroom”是单数，所以用is cleaned。
B 选项只是过去分词，缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态的形式；D 选项是一般过去时的被动语态。
2.The books were borrowed by Tom yesterday.A.were borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.are borrowed答案：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“books”是被借的对象，“yesterday”表明是过去的时间，一般过去时被动语态的结构是was/were+过去分词，“books”是复数，所以用were borrowed。
B 选项只是过去分词，缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态的一般现在时形式；D 选项是一般现在时的被动语态。
3.The sports meeting is held every year.B.heldC.holdsD.was held答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“sports meeting”是被举办的对象，一般现在时被动语态的结构是am/is/are+过去分词，“sports meeting”是单数，所以用is held。
B 选项只是过去分词，缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态的形式；D 选项是一般过去时的被动语态。
4.The letter was written by Lily last week.A.was writtenB.writtenC.writesD.is written答案：A。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析版
高考英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析版1.The book is written by a famous author.A.is writtenB.was writtenC.writesD.wrote答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是这本书是由一位著名作家写的。
“is written”是一般现在时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
B 选项“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项“writes”是主动语态形式；D 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式。
2.The letter was sent yesterday.A.is sentB.was sentC.sendsD.sent答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是这封信是昨天被寄出的。
“was sent”是一般过去时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
A 选项“is sent”是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项“sends”是主动语态形式；D 选项“sent”是主动语态的过去式或过去分词，单独使用错误。
3.The article is read by many people.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是这篇文章被很多人阅读。
“is read”是一般现在时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
B 选项“was read”是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项“reads”是主动语态形式；D 选项“read”是主动语态的过去式或原形，作过去式时主语应是第三人称单数。
4.The song was composed by a talented musician.A.is composedB.was composedposesposed答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是这首歌是由一位有才华的音乐家创作的。
“was composed”是一般过去时的被动语态形式，符合题意。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：C。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项cleans 是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
而C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时被动语态，符合题意。
2.The school library was built in 2010.A.builtB.was buildingC.is builtD.was built by答案解析：A 选项built 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项was building 是过去进行时主动语态；C 选项is built 是一般现在时被动语态；D 选项was built by 后面缺少动作的执行者。
本题题干是一般过去时被动语态，A 选项符合。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.are borrowingD.is borrowed答案解析：A 选项borrows 是一般现在时主动语态；C 选项are borrowing 是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项is borrowed 与主语books 不搭配。
B 选项borrowed 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
本题是一般现在时被动语态，C 选项正确。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.repairedB.was repairingC.is repairedD.repairs答案解析：A 选项repaired 缺少be 动词，不是被动语态；B 选项was repairing 是过去进行时主动语态；C 选项is repaired 是一般现在时被动语态；D 选项repairs 是一般现在时主动语态。
高中英语被动语态练习题50题(带答案)
高中英语被动语态练习题50题(带答案)1. Rice ______ in many Asian countries.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“rice”（大米）是动作“grow”（（种植）的承受者，所以要用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”。
“rice”是不可数名词，作主语时，be动词用is，“grow”的过去分词是“grown”，所以答案是A。
2. English ______ as a second language in many countries.A. is taughtB. are taughtC. teachesD. teach答案解析：A。
这里“English”（英语）是被教授的对象，要用被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，“English”是不可数名词，be动词用is，“teach”的过去分词是“taught”，所以选A。
3. The car ______ by my father every day.A. is drivenB. are drivenC. drivesD. drive答案解析：A。
“the car”（（汽车）是被驾驶的，是动作的承受者，需用被动语态。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”，“the car”是单数，be动词用is，“drive”的过去分词是“driven”，故答案为A。
4. These books ______ in the library.A. is keptB. are keptC. keepsD. keep答案解析：B。
“these books”（（这些书）是被保存在图书馆里的，要用被动语态。
一般现在时被动语态中，主语“these books”是复数，be动词用are，“keep”的过去分词是“kept”，所以选B。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题(带答案)
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.was cleaned答案及解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态be done 的形式，every day 表明是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be 动词用is，clean 的过去分词是cleaned，所以选A。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，与题干时间状语不符。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.is doneB.was doneC.didD.does答案及解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 表明是一般过去时，主语“homework”是被做的对象，要用被动语态be done 的形式，主语是不可数名词，be 动词用was，do 的过去分词是done，所以选B。
A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C、D 选项是主动语态。
3.The letter is written by Lily every week.A.is writtenB.writesC.wroteD.was written答案及解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
every week 表明是一般现在时，主语“letter”是被写的对象，要用被动语态be done 的形式，主语是第三人称单数，be 动词用is，write 的过去分词是written，所以选A。
B 选项是主动语态；C 选项是过去式；D 选项是一般过去时的被动语态，与题干时间状语不符。
4.The book was borrowed by me yesterday.A.is borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.will be borrowed答案及解析：B。
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A．was served B．will serve
C．is served D．served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed，一般过去式；B. was viewed过去式的被动语态；C. has viewed，现在完成式；D. has been viewed，现在完成式的被动语态。句意：自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上，这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时has done形式，又因music video是被访问的，故要用被动语态。故选D。
英语被动语态专项训练
一、单项选择被动语态
1．The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.
A．treated
B．were treated
C．would treat
D．would be treated
C．did the landmark decision follow；
D．the landmark decision had been followed;
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考察句子语序。句意：在这重大决议之后会出台一系列的办法来支持海南深化改革和扩大开放。In no time（立刻，马上）位于句首，句子用陈述语序，不用部分倒装。另外，该句陈述的过去的事情，因而用一般过去时，综述选A。
考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。
7．—The window is dirty.
—I know. It ________ for weeks.
A．hasn’t cleanedB．didn’t clean
C．wasn’t cleanedD．hasn’t been cleaned
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查时态和语态。解题步骤：1.确定时态：这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏，现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。2.确定语态：主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。句意：—窗户很脏。—我知道，这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在这个地区大量的土壤被冲走了，结果导致自然灾害数量增加。句中soil和wash away是被动关系，此处指土壤已经被冲走并对现在造成影响，故要用现在完成时，要用现在完成时的被动语态，故选D。
9．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .
2．—Have you heard about that school bus accident?
—Yes, fortunately all on board including the driver ________.
A．were savedB．was saved
C．have savedD．has been saved
8．Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.
A．is washed away B．have washed away
C．have washed away D．have been washed away
考点:考查句式用法
5．The new library ________; it will be open next year.
A．had been uilt B．was built
C．was being built D．is being built
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。
A．are being painted B．are painting
C．were being painted D．were painting
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
10．Local governmentsto strengthen water transport safety managementrecent fatal accidents.
【点睛】
现在进行时的被动结构：be + being+过去分词
A number of Dongfeng trucks are being shipped abroad.一批东风卡车正被运往国外。
1）“be being done”中的动词be应随主语作相应的变化。
2）将现在进行时的主动语态变为现在进行时的被动语态的关键是：把be doing变为be being done.
C．had thought D．were thought
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态语态。句意：——你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?——是的，在现场的35名矿工中，只有两名被认为安全获救。此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救，用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B.
14．________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.
A．Having explainedB．Having been explained
C．Though it was explainedD．It was explained
【答案】D
【解析】
因为有连词but，前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选D。
15．Many subway stations, including the one near our school, ________ at present for a better transport in the city.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态的用法。句意：在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U，修饰The way，treat是从句的谓语动词，The guests与treat之间是被动的关系，并且动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。
12．In no time______ by a string of measures backing Hainan’s efforts to deepen reform and opening-up.
A．the landmark decision was followed
B．was the landmark decision followed
6．The singer’s music videonearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.
A．viewedB．has viewed
C．was viewedD．has been viewed
【答案】D
考点：考查时态和语态
4．It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.
A．is heldB．has been held
C．will be heldD．had been held
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查句式用法。This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这是第一（二，三…）次…。一般来说，This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时，但是这个句子中，so far距今为止，表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动，还没有举办，要用将来时。故选C。
【点睛】
关于部分倒装。部分倒装，也叫不完全倒装，指的是谓语部分的be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语之前的结构。常见的部分倒装分以下几类：第一，否定性副词或者赋词短语，比如seldom，hardly，at no time, in no case, on no occasion等位于句首时，比如，Hardly does he get late.第二，only修饰副词性短语谓语句首时，比如only in this way can we succeed.而本题中in no time (立刻，马上)，不是否定意义的短语，故不用部分倒装。
A．are urging, followed B．are being urged, following
C．are urged, to follow D．urge, being followed
【答案】B
【解析】考查谓语动词的时态及语态。句意：最近接连发生的致命事故敦促地方政府加强水路运输安全管理。urge sb. to do sth.，为固定搭配。“敦促某人做某事”。分析句意可知是事故促使政府加强管理。因此政府与敦促是被动关系，故A与D是错误的。事件已发生了故不能用to follow作定语，following，后面的，其次的，下列的。因此要用B。