初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编及答案解析(2)

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初中英语短语词汇的单元汇编及答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over2．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off3．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up 4．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up5．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 6．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example7．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion8．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad9．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 10．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up11．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with 12．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as13．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in14．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up15．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place16．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of17．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up 18．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 19．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of20．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in21．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 22．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 23．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off24．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off 25．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：我的记忆力很差，所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。

初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编附答案(2)

一、选择题1．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 2．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up3．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away4．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off5．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too6．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up7．--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up 8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about9．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on10．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there.A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up11．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on12．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Do n’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off13．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion14．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 15．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on16．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 17．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after18．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger19．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 20．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party. A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of24．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off25．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。

中考短语分类记参考答案

本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑【中考短语分类记】第二十三天同一动词型（一）come短语e across（偶然）遇见（或发现）e from来自e into进入e in进来e out出版；发表；开花e on快点儿e true（希望等）实现；成为现实e up with想出；提出（主意、计划或回答等）e back回来（二）give 短语1.give up放弃2.give in投降；屈服3.give away赠送；捐赠4.give out分发；散发5.give back还给；归还；恢复(健康等)（三）look短语1.look after照顾；照看2.look at看；朝……看3.look down upon/on瞧不起4.look forward to盼望；期待5.look for寻找；寻求6.look like看起来像7.look out of 往……外看8.look out当心9.look through浏览10.look up（在词典、参考书等中）查阅；查找11.look up to钦佩；仰慕；看得起12.look over检查（四）put短语1.put away把……暂时收起来；储存……备用2.put back放回原处3.put down写下；放下4.put off推迟；拖延5.put on穿上；上演6.put out扑灭；熄灭（火）；关掉7.put up搭起；举起；张贴（海报）（五）take短语1.take after（在外貌或行为）与（父母等）相像2.take away拿走3.take care of照顾；处理4.take care当心；小心5.take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞6.take out取出7.take part in参加8.take place发生；出现9.take pride in对……感到自豪10.take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占用11.take action(s)采取行动12.take in吸入；吞入（体内）第二十四天同一介词/副词型（七）about短语be sure about确信；对……有把握care about关心；在意talk about谈论；讨论；议论think about思考；思索worry about担心；烦恼（八）after短语after all毕竟；终归after class下课后run after追逐；追赶（九）as 短语as a result(作为)结果as far as I know据我所知as for至于；关于as long as只要；既然as soon as一……就……as usual通常；平常地as well也；还有such as例如dictionaries in 2021.the same as和……相同；与……一致（十）at 短语at birth 出生时at first/at the beginning of起初；起先/在……开始at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at once立即；马上at the same time同时；一起at times有时；偶尔at night在晚上；在夜里at the top of...在……顶部或顶端at the moment此时；现在at present目前；现在laugh at嘲笑；取笑aim at瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在shout at冲……大声叫嚷at the age of在……岁时（十一）away短语far away在远处keep away from避免接近；远离put away把……收好right away立刻；马上run away逃跑；跑掉take away拿走throw away扔掉（十二）back 短语bring back恢复；使想起；归还call (.) back（给某人）回电话come back回来；想起来give back归还；送回pay back偿还(借款等)talk back回嘴；顶嘴（十三）by 短语by air(bus, train, ship)乘飞机（公共汽车、火车、轮船）by bike骑自行车by the way顺便一提；附带说说go by（指时间）过去；消逝by mistake错误地；无意中by accident偶然地；意外地by the time...到……时候（为止）drop by顺便访问；随便进入pass by路过；经过by the end of到……为止（十四）down短语cut down砍倒；减少die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌look down upon看不起；轻视put down放下；写下take down拆除；往下拽；记录turn down把……调低；关小；拒绝up and down上上下下；起伏write down写下；记下let...down使……失望或沮丧lie down躺下break down停止运转；出故障第二十五天（十五）for 短语for example例如for sure无疑；肯定for ever永远as for至于；关于ask for要求；请求look for寻找；寻求pay for付……账；付买……的钱prepare for为……做准备thanks for为……而感谢wait for等候；等待care for照顾；非常喜欢（十六）from短语across from在……对面be/come from来自far from远离from now on从今以后；今后from then on从那时起from time to time不时；偶尔from...to...从……到……hear from收到……的来信learn...from...向……学习……keep away from避免接近；远离stay away from...与……保持距离（十七）in短语all in all总之have...in common有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同in a hurry匆忙；很快地in all总共in danger处在危险状态in fact实际上；其实；确切地说in the front of在……的前面（在内部）in front of在……的前面（在外部）in English用英语in general通常；大体上；一般而言in order to/that为了in order按顺序in one's opinion依某人来看in person亲身；亲自in public当众；公开in silence沉默；无声in a row连续不断地；排成一行的in that case既然那样；假使那样的话in the future未来；将来in the way挡道的；妨碍人的in total总共；合计believe in信任；信赖do well in在……方面做得好in a word总之（十八）into短语change...into转换成；把……变成divide...into把……分成……fall into落入；陷入get into陷入；参与knock into撞上；偶然碰到look into向……里面看去；调查turn...into把……变成walk into走路时撞着（十九）of 短语a kind of一种；一类a lot of/lots of/a number of许多；大量a set of 一套；一副；一组a pair of一双a couple of两个；一对；几个all kinds of各种各样的dream of梦见；渴望ahead of在……前面be in control of掌管；管理kind of稍微；有点儿because of因为；由于be made of由……制成的first of all首先be full of满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的get out of离开；从……出来hear of听说hundreds of几百；成百上千的instead of代替；而不是of course当然；自然run out (of)用尽；耗尽thousands of成千上万的；几千第二十六天（二十）off短语break off突然中止；中断clean...off把……擦掉cut off切除get off下车go off（闹钟）发出响声kick .off开除某人put off推迟；拖延shut off关闭；停止运转set off动身；起程；使爆发take off起飞；脱下turn off关掉fall off从……上跌落（二十一）on 短语on board在船上（或飞机上、火车上）on business出差on show展览on duty值日；值班on foot走路；步行on sale廉价出售；出售on the weekend/on weekends（在）周末on the right/left在右边/左边on time准时concentrate on全神贯注；聚精会神depend on依靠；信赖get on上车；进展；应付；过活hold on等一等（别挂电话）keep on继续（进行）on vacation在度假；在假期中pass on传递put on穿；戴上；上演try on试穿；试试看turn on打开work on从事；继续工作（二十二）out 短语blow out吹灭break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out使显现；使表现出check out察看；观察；核实out of danger脱离危险clean out清除；把……打扫干净cut out删除；删去find out查明；发现；了解get out of离开；从……出来give out分发；散发go out外出（娱乐）；熄灭hand out分发hang out闲逛lay out摆弄；布置leave out不包括；不提及；忽略look out留神；当心point out指出put out扑灭；熄灭（火）sell out卖完；售光set out出发；启程send out发出；派遣try out参加……选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决第二十七天（二十三）over短语all over到处；遍及各处fall over绊倒；跌倒go over仔细检查；复习look over检查；浏览over and over again反复；多次重复come over顺便来访get over克服；恢复（二十四）to 短语according to根据；按照；据……所说；视……而定add...to...把……加到……中belong to属于close to几乎；接近lead to导致；导向listen to听next to紧靠……的旁边；贴近；最接近pay attention to对……注意；留心shout to对……大声喊叫stick to坚持；固守thanks to幸亏；由于；因为to be honest老实说；说实在的to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是to start with首先point to指向bring good luck to...给……带来好运write to写信给happen to碰巧；发生turn to求助；转向（二十五）up短语bring up教育；培养call .up打电话给……;号召cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来clean up（把……）打扫干净；（把……）收拾整齐dress up穿上盛装；装扮end up以……结束fix up修理；修补get up起床grow up成长；长大hang up挂断电话hurry up赶快；快点make up编造；组成；化妆pick up捡起put up张贴；搭建ring up打电话给set up建立；创立；开办show up出席；露面stay up不睡觉；熬夜take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占据turn up开大（声音）；出现；来到use up用完；用光；耗尽wake up睡醒；醒来第二十八天（二十六）with短语agree with赞同；持相同意见begin with以……开始catch up with赶上come up with提出；想出（主意、回答等）connect with与……相连compare...with比较；对比deal/do with处理；应付fall in love with爱上（某人或某物）get along/on with与……友好相处make friends with与……交友part with与……分开（二十七）how词组how far多远（问距离）how long(时间)多久；（某物）多长how often多久一次（问频率）how soon多快（问时间间隔）how many多少（提问可数名词）how much价钱；多少（提问不可数名词）how old多大年纪；几岁形容词短语be able to有能力……；会……be afraid/terrified of/to害怕；害怕去做；不敢去做be angry with生……的气；对……感到气愤be bad for对……有害be different from与……不同be good with善于应付……的；对……有办法be strict with对……严格要求be known/famous for以……闻名be friendly/kind to对……友好be friends with (.)be full of/filled with装满……be good at...擅长于……be good for对……有好处be interested in对……感兴趣be late for...因……迟到be made from用……材料制成（从制成品中看不出原材料）be made of用……材料制成（从制成品中看得出原材料）be satisfied with对……满意be popular with受……欢迎be proud of对……感到自豪be ready to愿意……；准备be strict in对（某事）……严格be strict with对（某人）……严格be supposed to被期望；应该be surprised at对……惊讶be sure about确信；对……有把握be thirsty for渴望；渴求be used for/to do用来做……be used to doing习惯于……(be)of medium height中等身高(be)of medium build中等身材be similar to与……相像的be up to由……决定；是……的职责be in control of掌管；管理。

初中英语常用短语词汇知识知识点复习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？考查单词的读音。

A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。

过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。

【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则：（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：want →wanted（要）；need →needed （需要）。

（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音：help →helped （帮助）；laugh →laughed （笑）；lo ok →looked （看）；kiss →kissed （吻）；wash →washed （洗）；watch →watched （注视）。

（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音：call →called （叫）；stay→stayed （停留）；cry→cried （哭）。

2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。

考查语音。

A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。

人教版丨八年级下册英语2单元词汇句式精讲及练习(附答案)

人教版丨八年级下册英语2单元词汇句式精讲及练习（附答案）Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.一，词汇讲解1. clean upclean up意为“打扫”，up为副词，此短语是动副型短语，如果宾语为代词，应放在短语中间；如果宾语是名词，可放于短语之间或两词之后。

例如：Please clean up this street at once.请马上把这条街打扫干净。

This street is dirty. Please clean it up.这条街道太脏了，请把它打扫干净。

2. cheer upcheer up意为“变得高兴，振奋起来”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语。

cheer up既可作及物动词短语，也可作不及物动词短语。

例如：He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him. 我同意帮助他时，他马上高兴起来。

Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad.振作起来！这消息不是太坏。

He took her to the cinema to cheer her up. 为了让她高兴，他带她去了电影院。

【拓展】(1) cheer作不及物动词，意为“欢呼；喝彩”。

例如：The girls cheered as the famous singer arrived. 当这位著名的歌手到达时，女孩子们大声欢呼。

(2) cheer作及物动词，意为“为……欢呼，高呼”。

例如：The whole village turned out to cheer the hero. 全村人都出来向那位英雄欢呼。

(3) cheer作可数名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。

例如：We can hear the cheers of students outside the gym. 我们在体育场外就能听到学生的欢呼声。

9年级全一册短语总结 (答案版)

九年Unit 1 How can we become good learners?have conversations with与…交谈/会话a little有点儿at first起初;起先because of因为as well 也instead of代替;而不是take notes记笔记how often多久一次a lot of许多be born with天生具有depend on视……而定;依靠;依赖in common共有的pay attention to注意;关注for example例如think about考虑even if 即使;尽管;纵然look for寻找find out找到;查明look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅，抬头看connect…with..把…和…连接或联系起来word by word一字一字地;逐字so...that...如此……以至于……fall in love with爱上…so that以便;为了make mistakes犯错误talk to交谈，谈话the ability to do sth做某事的能力be interested in对………感兴趣worry about担心;担忧get bored感到无聊/厌烦be good at在……方面擅长be afraid of害怕each other彼此;互相What about doing sth?做某事怎么样?finish doing sth完成某事try to do sth尽力做某事;试图做某事find it +adj.+ to do sth发现做某事是…的be afraid to do sth不敢做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事begin to do sth开始做某事help sb.(to)do sth帮助某人做某事want to do sth想(要)做某事practice doing sth练习做某事need to do sth需要做某事keep doing sth一直做某事remember to do sth记得做某事It +be+ adj.+ to do sth做某事是……的。

新初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover2．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off3．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away4．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out5．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over6．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off7．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 8．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out9．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in10．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there.A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up11．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 12．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None13．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I j ust think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully14．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total15．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up16．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for17．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of18．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A．open up B．give up C．look up19．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after20．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in21．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 24．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up25．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。

短语词汇的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take on C．take out D．take up2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be s o serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off4．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away5．We can’t tr ust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 6．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through7．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up8．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off9．— Have you heard t hat there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out10．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away11．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by14．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 15．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with16．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up17．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.18．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them19．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place20．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of 21．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone22．—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A．angry with B．patient with C．pay attention D．keep our cool 23．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 24．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 25．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——好吧，我接受。

(英语)初中英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）初中英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。

pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

take care当心，小心。

look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．If he keeps on working so hard, he'll under the pressure of work.A. break downB. break awayC. break outD. break into【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果他继续这么努力工作，他会在工作的压力下垮掉的。

break down出故障，抛锚；（健康）垮掉。

break away脱离；break out爆发；break into闯入。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句子，根据句意判断。

4．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。

初中英语动词短语汇总(附习题及解析)

同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火)put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内)take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 结果是turn in 上交同一动词＋不同介词/副词1．We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give awayA【解析】句意：我们永远不会_____ 我们的梦想直到它实现的那一天。

新初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编附答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off 3．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case4．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None5．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far6．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in7．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off8．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away9．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion10．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 11．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in16．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for17．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of18．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 19．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about20．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with21．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 22．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 23．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the f ood that we’ve ordered.A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total25．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的单元汇编及答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when2．—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A．where B．that C．which3．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what4．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose5．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which6．After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．what7．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whom8．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who9．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/10．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring11．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 12．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years13．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her frie nds can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 14．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that15．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which16．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom17．He is the man________helped me yesterday.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom18．Do you like the music that you relaxed?A．make B．making C．makes19．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．what C．whose D．who20．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 21．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 22．—Do you like watching movies?—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．when D．who 23．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents24．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where25．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beautiful scenery (风景).A．where B．what C．which D．who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。

初中英语试卷分类汇编英语短语动词(及答案)及解析.docx

初中英语试卷分类汇编英语短语动词( 及答案 ) 及解析一、短语动词1．It's six o'clock ． It's time to get up ．Please．A. wake up himB. wake him upC. heat up himD. heat him up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意： 6 点了，起床了，把他叫醒。

wake up 叫醒； heat up 加。

“及物 +副”构成的短在跟代作是，注意代放在后副前，故B。

【点】考短2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山上，俯我脚下的小村庄。

look down ，俯， lookafter ，照， look up ，向上看， look through ，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai ，可知 village 在脚下，因此是俯，故 A。

【点】考短辨析，注意根据干判断境。

3．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼？——是的，我既然我已大了，我不是依靠父母。

depend on 依靠；取决于； fight against 与⋯⋯打架； argue with 与某人争； hear from 收到⋯⋯来信。

(专题精选)初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编含解析

一、选择题1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 2．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 3．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off4．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through5．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too6．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far7．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in8．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for9．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away10．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down 11．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 12．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 13．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away 14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the oth ers’ in the election. A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of16．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of17．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail18．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too 19．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 20．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 21．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off22．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 23．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 24．— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A．cut up them B．cut it up C．cut them up25．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。

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一、选择题1．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away2．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as3．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off5．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up6．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away7．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up8．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off9．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sureC．come out D．come over10．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too11．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 14．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off15．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for16．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away17．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully18．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 19．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all 20．—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A．with; reading B．read; study C．with; study D．in; with 21．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of22．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up23．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 24．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out 25．George couldn’t wai t to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——我可以找格林女士接电话吗？——对不起，打错电话了。

请拨打114，核查一下号码。

put out扑灭；put off延迟；put through接通；put away收拾起来。

根据check the number可知要核对号码，应接通114，来查一下号码，故选C。

2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-她很好并且有同情心。

尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。

无be similar as用法，排除B；be similar to与……相似；the same as与……一样。

根据she always has more creative teaching methods than others do可知，虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似，故选A。

3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-Linda，你想要多少巧克力冰淇淋？-很多，它是我的最爱。

Only a little只一点；Just a few仅仅一点儿，修饰可数名词；A lot很多；None一个也没有。

根据句意It’s my favorite 可知，Linda非常喜欢巧克力冰淇淋，所以她应该是要很多。

故选C。

4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：“他在拐弯处开的如此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。

”，根据固定搭配go on意为"继续"，go along意为"沿着"，go from意为"从…走"，go off有离开之意．根据题意知汽车几乎"离开"路面，故选D。

5．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：大卫答应他会来参加晚会，但他没有来。

A. stay up熬夜；B. grow up成长；C. wake up醒来；D. show up出现。

根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party，but前后表示转折关系，答应要来，但是他没有出现，故选D。