英语动词练习题20篇

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英语动词练习题20篇

一、单项选择动词

1.It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them,as it________ their extreme importance and value.

A.associates B.symbolizes

C.stresses D.abolishes

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:很显然,这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的,因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系;symbolize使成为象征;stress强调;abolish清除。故选C。

2.Though Tom was physically challenged, he did not _______ himself to his fate.

A.resist B.reserve C.resign D.rescue

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词辨析及固定搭配。动词resist反对,抵制;忍耐,抵抗;reserve预约;保留;储备;resign辞职;放弃;屈从;勉强接受;rescue救援;动词短语resign oneself to...听从,顺从;句意:尽管Tom生理有缺陷,但他没有顺从命运的安排。上下文之间为转折关系,根据句意可知C正确。

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考点:考查动词辨析及固定搭配

3.He has behaved in the most extraordinary way; I can’t his actions at all.

A.account for B.call for C.send for D.reach for

【答案】A

【解析】

考查动词短语。account for “ 解释”; call for“需要;要求”; send for“派人去请(拿);召唤”; reach for “伸手去拿”。由题意可知 A 项正确。

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4.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.

A.promoted B.progressed

C.proceeded D.proposed

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A. promoted 提升 B.

progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。根据句意可知,选A。

5.As a result, these countries are always struggling to their repayments; government finances that could be spent on health, education and long-term development are instead used for debt repayment.

A.dive right in B.catch up on C.push ahead with D.split off from

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词短语辨析。A. dive right in立即行动;B. catch up on弥补、赶上;C. push ahead with推动;D. split off from脱离。句意:因此,这些国家总是努力偿还债务;原本可以用于医疗、教育和长期反战的政府财政被用于偿还债务。根据句意可知此处表示“弥补、偿还”,故B项正确。

6.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.

A.bring in B.bring about

C.result in D.result from

【答案】A

【解析】

短语辨析。A.引进,增加 B. 引起,导致 C. 导致,结果是 D. 起因于。句意:在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会,而且也带来许多税收。故选A。

7.Clinical evidence began to________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.

A.operate B.strengthen

C.approve D.accumulate

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】【详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:临床证据开始积累,表明这种新药比在动物身上的实验所预计的有更广范围的使用。A. operate 操作,运转;B. strengthen加强;C. approve批准,赞成;D. accumulate积累。根据句意选D。

8.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.

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