高二英语上学期期末测试题及答案
高二上学期期末英语试卷及答案(共5套)

高二上学期期末英语试卷及答案(共5套)高二上学期英语期末考试试卷第I卷(选择题共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. What does the woman mean?A. Sally is always lying.B. Sally has a bad memory.C. Sally will come on time.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Where to live.B. How to go to work.C. What to do with the traffic.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the woman’s house.C. In the man’s house.5. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman feel sorry for the man?A. She refused his invitation.B. She didn’t meet him on time.C. She forgot to help him with his apartment.7. What do we know about Susan’s old apartment?A. It has two bedrooms.B. It’s on 1312 Rose Avenue.C. Its rent is $1.000 a month.请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题8. Why didn’t the woman write back to the man?A. She hasn’t checked her mail box yet.B. She didn’t receive the man’s e-mail.C. She has been busy all the morning.9. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 10am.B. At lunch time.C. At 2 pm.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
北京朝阳区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题及解析

北京市朝阳区2023~2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测高二英语(考试时间100分钟 满分100分)第一部分 知识运用(共三节,30分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was in my home office on a cold Sunday when I heard a quick knock on the door.I___1___downstairs,threw open the door and saw my dad___2___something wrapped up in paper in his arms.Strangely,he had given no hint(暗示)of it when we spoke on the phone last night.“Open it.”he said.I opened it to find a yellow begonia(秋海棠).It occurred to me that it was Mother’s Day.“But···but I’m not a mother.”I said,___3___.My dad smiled,“Well,some special people aren’t mothers.but I think they___4___to get flowers,too.”With that,he hugged me and drove off.Later,I called to thank him and we got to talking a lot.That’s when he let me in on his little___5___.He had decided that he would challenge himself to do one act of___6___per day.It had started several weeks before when he accidentally knew a friend of his was having a rough day.He knew she loved ice cream,so he drove straight to her house with a huge tub of ice cream.“She laughed___7___when she saw it,”he said,“It really delighted me to know that I had___8___her day.”When asked why,he added,“I already know about the importance of being___9___in the moment.So,I try to be there with each person I am spending time with.I want them to feel important and believe in the goodness in people in that moment.”I realized my dad was making a difference in people’s lives.___10___,I also want to be more like my dad,who goes out of his way to make people feel loved and cared for.1.A.fell B.waited C.raced D.looked2.A.shaking B.pulling C.holding D.collecting3.A.annoyed B.confused C.worried D.disappointed4.A.deserve B.decide C.promise D.pretend5.A.celebration B.joke C.secret D.excuse6.A.faith B.courage C.appreciation D.kindness7.A.coldly B.excitedly C.proudly D.nervously8.A.kept B.spent C.predicted D.brightened9.A.present B.healthy C.patient D.humorous10.A.Depressed B.Inspired C.Terrified D.Astonished第二节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)(请务必将第11至20题的答案写在答题卡指定区域内)阅读下面句子,根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的词或词组,并用其正确形式填空。
高二英语上学期期末测试题含参考答案

高二英语上学期期末测试题含参考答案一、听力理解(20分)1、根据听到的对话,选择最合适的答案。
(1)A. 1000元 B. 50元 C. 200元(2)A. 10天 B. 20天 C. 30天(3)A. 20% B. 10% C. 5%2、根据听到的对话,填写缺失的信息。
(1)Tom: "What's your favorite book?"Alice: "I like reading To Kill a Mockingbird. It's a great novel by Harper Lee."Tom: "I've never heard of it. What's it about?"Alice: "It's about a lawyer named Atticus Finch and his daughter Scout."Tom: "That sounds interesting. I think I'll read it."(2)Jack: "What do you think of the new iPhone?"Sarah: "I love it. The camera is so much better than the previous models."Jack: "I know. And it has a longer battery life too." Sarah: "Yeah, I can finally do without my charger all day long." Jack: "And the screen is so clear and bright."Sarah: "Absolutely. I really think this is the best phone on the market right now."二、阅读理解(40分)1、阅读下面的文章,选择最合适的答案。
2024年外研版高二上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

2024年外研版英语高二上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for healthB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of stress on the bodyD. The importance of sleep for studentsAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, emphasizing the physical and mental benefits of regular physical activity.2、 How does the speaker recommend managing stress?A. By avoiding all responsibilitiesB. Through regular exercise and relaxation techniquesC. By staying up late to finish all assignmentsD. By neglecting social activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker suggests that managing stress can be achieved byincorporating regular exercise into one’s routine and learning relaxation techniques, which can help alleviate stress levels.3、 BB. 5:10解析:The question asks about the time when the phone call ends. The dialogue mentions “After ten more minutes” which means it ends at “5:10”. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、 AA. To thank the man解析:The question asks the purpose of the woman’s call. In the dialogue, the woman says “I just wanted to say thanks for helping me last night” which indicates her intention is to thank the man. Therefore, the correct answer isA.5.W: How many hours do you think you will need to study for the exam this weekend?M: Well, I haven’t counted yet, but I’ll estimate it will take about 20 to 25 hours.Q: How many hours does the man estimate he will need to study for the exam this weekend?A. 20 hoursB. 25 hoursC. 20 to 25 hoursAnswer: CExplanation: The listener will hear the man’s estimate which is “20 to 25 hours”, so the correct answer is option C.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What is the man’s main concern about the new apartment?A)The locationB)The sizeC)The costD)The neighborsAnswer: C) The costExplanation:In the conversation, the man expresses his worry about the high rent of the new apartment they are considering moving into. He mentions that it is significantly more expensive than their current place, which makes him concerned about how they will manage the finances. This indicates that the cost is his primary concern, making option C the correct answer.2、Why does the woman suggest getting a roommate?A)To share household choresB)To reduce the rentC)To have companyD)To improve securityAnswer: B) To reduce the rentExplanation:When discussing the financial burden of the new apartment, thewoman brings up the idea of finding a roommate. She specifically states that having someone else to split the rent with would make the move much more affordable for them. Therefore, the reason she suggests getting a roommate is to reduce the rent, and the correct answer is B.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their summer plans.A. Student 1: I’m planning to go to the beach for a week.B. Student 2: That sounds great! I’m going to the mountains to hike and relax.Question: What is the student’s plan for the summer?A. To go to the beach.B. To go hiking in the mountains.Answer: B. To go hiking in the mountains.Explanation: The second student explicitly mentions going to the mountains to hike and relax, indicating their plan for the summer.4.You hear a teacher explaining a new project to the class.A. Teacher: For our next project, you will need to research a historical event and present it to the class.B. Student: What kind of historical event should we choose?Question: What does the teacher instruct the students to do for their next project?A. To research and present a historical event.B. To choose a historical event for the project.Answer: A. To research and present a historical event.Explanation: The teacher clearly states that the students need to research a historical event and present it to the class, making option A the correct answer. Option B is not the direct instruction given by the teacher.5.You hear a conversation between two students, John and Liu Yang, discussing their summer vacation plans.A)John is going to China to learn about its history.B)Liu Yang is planning to travel to the United States.C)They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer.D)John has already made his travel arrangements while Liu Yang is still unsure.Answer: C) They both plan to attend a language camp during the summer. Explanation: The key to this question lies in the phrase “They are both going to a language camp during the summer,” which indicates that both John and Liu Yang have similar vacation plans. The other options mention specific destinations that are not mentioned in the conversation.6.You listen to a news report on a local radio station about a new environmental initiative being launched in the city.A)The new initiative aims to reduce air pollution by planting more trees.B)The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting.C)The program will provide free garbage bags to encourage residents to separate theirwaste better.D)The city council is offering financial rewards to citizens who participate in theinitiative.Answer: B) The initiative focuses on teaching children about recycling and composting. Explanation: The news report includes a statement that the initiative is designed to educate the young generation about environmental sustainability, which directly correlates to optionB. The other options are not mentioned in the report and are therefore incorrect.7、What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Go to the library.B) Visit the museum.C) Take a walk in the park.D) Watch a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should take a walk in the park because it’s a nice day outside. She believes it would be good for him to get some fresh air and enjoy the weather.8、Why can’t the man go to the party tonight?A) He has to study for an exam.B) He is not feeling well.C) He has to work late.D) He has another commitment.Answer: AExplanation: The man explains that he cannot attend the party tonight because he needs to prepare for an important exam that is coming up soon. Studying is his top priority at the moment.9.W: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out? It’s supposed to be a big hit.M: Yeah, I’ve heard it’s based on a true story. Do you know how it ended?Q: What does the man want to know about the movie?A: How it ended.B: What it is about.C: How it was made.D: When it came out.Answer: AExplanation: The man asks, “Do you know how it ended?” which means he wants to know how the movie ends.10.W: Are you planning to go to the concert this weekend?M: I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets.Q: What can we infer about the man?A: He is sure he will go to the concert.B: He will not go to the concert because he cannot afford the tickets.C: He is not sure if he will go to the concert.D: He will go to the concert with his friends.Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I was thinking about it, but I’m not sure if I can afford the tickets,” indicating that he is uncertain about going to the concert.11、How many floors are there in the building?A) 17 B) 20 C) 23Answer: B) 20解析:听力材料提到,这栋楼共有20层。
辽宁省部分高中2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语含解析

2023—2024学年度上学期期末考试高二试题英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1—5CACCB6—10BCACB11—15AABAA16—20CBBAC第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节21—23DBD24—27BBCC28—31ACDA32—35ACBD第二节36—40CDBGF第三部分语言应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节41—45CCDBA46—50DBCDA51—55BCABD第二节56.the57.ecological58.which59.facilities60.discovered61.will be pletely64.featuring65.with第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节参考范文:Dear friends,I feel greatly privileged to convey our warm welcome to you on behalf of the International Culture Exchange Center.We are thrilled to have you here for the3-day Chinese tea culture trip.As you may know,our city is one of the largest tea-growing bases in China and is famous for its various types of tea and amazing tea art.During your stay here,apart from tasting some well-known types of tea,you will also visit some tea plantations and appreciate wonderful tea art performances.I firmly believe you will have a deeper understanding of Chinese tea culture and make some friends here as well.If you need any help,please feel free to contact our center.Wish you an enjoyable and meaningful stay here!Thank you.第二节参考范文:Paragraph1:With one more look at me,Larry had to walk slowly down to the basement.He returned,placing the half box of ice cream on a plate before Dad.Mom passed bowls to him so he could serve the family.I felt depressed and waited for the coming storm.Emily eagerly watched Dad open the box!Then,they were astonished to find half of the box was empty!“I can’t believe this! We’ve been sold an almost-empty box of ice cream!”Dad shouted.It didn’t even cross his mind that there might be another reason.But smart Emily stared directly at Larry and asked,“Can you think of any other reason why the ice cream has disappeared?”Everyone quickly understood her implication. Paragraph2:To my great shock,just when I hesitated to admit it,Larry said,“Yes.I ate it.”My parents looked at Larry with disappointment,not believing that he would do such a thing.He had高二英语(答)—1always been a good boy.Then he apologized.Seeing that Larry’s face reddened and his eyes swelled,I got my lesson and told the truth.My father didn’t get mad about my behavior.Instead,he praised my brother for his kindness and courage,and also praised me for not escaping the blame for what I had done.He then bought another box of ice cream.We ate happily.听力材料Text1W:I’m late for work and my car isn’t working,so I need to find someone to take me to work.M:I can take you.Text2W:I went to a really cool museum with my class yesterday.M:Really?You mean the Nature Museum?W:No,it was the Science Museum,and there was a show of robots.We were supposed to go to the Art Museum,but that got canceled so we did this instead.Text3W:I just came to pick up my plastic container that I lent you the other day.M:Oh,right.Well,I’ve just washed it actually,so here you go.Text4W:John,can you do me a favor in the kitchen?M:At your service.W:I would like half of the chicken cut into slices,and the other half kept.Remember to cut off the fat.Your father doesn’t like the taste.Text5W:Hey,Rex,how are you at cooking?Are you any good?M:Not really if I’m honest.Text6M:What did you do on the weekend,Amy?W:Let me think.Oh,I went shopping on Friday evening and bought some daily necessities for the apartment.M:What did you get?W:Oh,some towels and a new toothbrush.Saturday wasn’t too bad.I went jogging in the morning and went to the gym in the afternoon.But after all that exercise,I was too tired to do anything on Saturday night.M:So how about Sunday?W:It was great!I went out on a date with a really great man that night.Text7W:Slow down,Adam.You’re driving like a mad man.M:I told Greta I’d pick her up at9:45.Her plane lands at9:20.W:Relax.It’s just9o’clock now.There’s plenty of time.M:I suppose so.W:Did you have breakfast yet?M:No.I jumped out of bed this morning and ran out of the front door.I didn’t have time to eat.W:I’ve got an apple in my bag,if you want it.高二英语(答)—2M:Have you got anything else?W:Pens,pencils,a notebook…but nothing to eat.Just the apple,I’m afraid.M:I’ll pick something up at the airport.W:Are you crazy?Food’s always ten times more expensive at the airport.Text8W:How on earth did you fall out of the window?M:I was sitting with my mother in the living room playing with my toys.My sister started crying in the bedroom,and my mom went to take care of her.So I pushed a chair near a window and climbed on top to have a look outside.And while I was standing by the window,my biscuit fell out of my mouth.I tried to catch it,but I lost my balance and fell.W:Oh,my goodness!Do you remember the fall?M:It was all very quick,but I remember lying on the ground with people all around me.And then I saw my mom.She was hopeless,because she thought my head hurt,but all I had was a broken leg.I was very lucky.W:Surely you’re a lucky boy.Be more careful next time.Text9W:Can I help you?M:Yes,my son and daughter bought this pen here for my wife’s birthday,but it doesn’t work,so I’d like to exchange it.W:Let me see.Was it dropped or anything?M:No,but you can see that the point is bent a little bit.W:Yes,it is,isn’t it?We’d be happy to exchange it for you.But I’m afraid we don’t have another purple one.We only have this pen in black or yellow now.M:My wife doesn’t really care for either of those colors.W:We have one with a red leather cover.That’s three dollars more.M:The children worked hard to save up the eleven dollars for this one.They would probably be upset if I paid for part of their present.W:If you want,we can order another pen just like this one.M:That sounds like a good idea.Would you please go ahead and do that?W:We’d be very happy to.It will take a week or ten days.We’ll call you when it comes in.M:Thank you very much.Text10M:May I have your attention,please?Today,I would like to share with you one of my experiences.It happened to me a few years ago.That day after lunch I was on my way to school hurriedly becauseI was afraid that I would be late.Suddenly I hit against an old man carelessly and the books andpapers in my hand dropped onto the ground.It was I that hit against him but I scolded the old man rudely.The man just smiled at me and helped me pick up all the books and papers on the ground.After that he turned round and went away.When I got to my classroom,our class teacher told us that a new teacher would replace him and the new teacher would arrive soon.To my surprise,I found that the new teacher was the man I had run into on my way to school.I believed he would have a rather poor opinion of me but he treated me the same as other students.From my story I learned a lesson that I should be polite to a stranger at any time.参考答案及解析第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语答案

海淀区高二年级练习英语参考答案2024.01第一部分:听力理解(共三节,16分)第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)1. B2. C3. A4. A第二节(共6小题;每小题1分,共6分)5. A6. B7. C8. A9. C 10. C第三节(共4小题;每小题1.5分,共6分)11. basic 12. professors 13. elders 14. Follow第二部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. B 24.C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)25. unbearable 26. recommended 27. taught/had taught 28. to 29. what30. were scheduled/had been scheduled 31. have recovered32. accomplishing/to accomplish 33. which 34. to remain第三部分:阅读理解(共28分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共14小题;每小题2分,共28分)35. A 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D第四部分:书面表达(共两节,26分)第一节(共4小题;第49、50题各2分,第51题3分,第52题4分,共11分)49. They believe that their children should be happy all the time and overindulgence equals love. (两个要点各1分)50. Healthy parenting means giving children unconditional love, quality time, healthy discipline and respect for what is appropriate. (抄写多余信息不扣分)51. To relieve overindulgence, parents can take certain steps such as acting like kids’ peers and ensuring consistency.To relieve overindulgence, parents can take certain steps such as regaining proper parental power and ensuring consistency. (找出错误1分,修改正确2分)52. Possible version 1:My parents adopt positive reinforcement by praising me for completing a task or exhibiting good manners. Whenever I receive praise and recognition for positivebehaviors, I feel valued and respected, leading to increased self-esteem and confidence.Possible version 2:My parents give me unconditional love. They always try to create a loving and supporting atmosphere, where I feel emotionally secure and free of stress. Moreover, as such a parenting style allows me to forge close relationship with them, I have also enhanced the ability to build positive relationships with others.In about 40 words,如果是高考答题纸,字数控制在四行比较保险。
浙江省嘉兴市20242024学年高二上学期期末英语试题含答案

嘉兴市2024---2025学年第一学期期末检测高二英语 (2024.1)试题卷考生须知:1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷12页,答题卷3页,合计15页,有四部分考查内容,满分为100分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.本卷答案必需做在答题卷的相应位置上,做在试题卷上无效,运用机读卡学校的学生请将客观题的答案(31-35小题除外)在机读卡的相应位置上涂黑。
3.请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上.第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman prefer to travel?A. By train.B. By ship.C. By plane.2. What will the man probably do?A. Get the woman a soft drink.B. Ask for the directions.C. Fill the car with petrol.3. Who is the woman speaking to?A. A saleswoman.B. A librarian.C. A writer. 4.Why was Bill fired?A.He made a big mistake.B. He usually got to work late.C. He didn't get on well with his boss.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A radio program.B. The weather.C. A weekend plan.其次节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高二上册英语期末试卷带答案详解

高二上册英语期末试卷带答案详解第一部分听力(满分20分)1.(1分)1.A.I'd love to.B.With pleasure.C.It's my pleasure.2.(1分)A.Sorry.B.That's right C.It doesn't matter.3.(1分)A.It was sunny B.It is Sunday.C.It's hot in summer.4.(1分)A.See you later.B.Excuse me.C.Yes,please.5.(1分)A.Good luck.B.I can't stand it.C.I'll try it.6.(1分)What will the woman buy?A.Buy the sofaB.Buy some chairsC.Pay less for the sofa.7.(1分)Who are the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Classmates.8.(1分)What does the boy mean?A.He missed the movie.B.He was late for the movie.C.He didn't like the movie.9.(1分)When did Alice finish her homework?A.At 6:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 10:00.10.(1分)What are they doing?A.They are talking about fishB.They are going fishing.C.They are having dinner.11.(2分)听第一段长对话,完成11﹣12小题11.What's wrong with Tina?A.She was ill.B.She lost her wayC.She was stressed out.12.Why did she borrow money from her classmates?A.Because she lost her money.B.Because she had no money.C.Because she left her money at home.13.(3分)听第二段长对话,完成13﹣15小题13.Where are they talking?A.At home.B.At a cinema.C.At a shop.14.How much rice did the man buy?A.One bag.B.Two bags.C.One bottle.15.How many kinds of things did the man buy?A.Four.B.Five.C.Three.16.(5分)根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案,短文及问题各读两遍.16.What does Dick do at the age of seven?A.He starts school B.He goes to school by bus every dayC.He helps his mother cook in the kitchen17.What was Dick's mother doing that Saturday?A.She was helping Dick with his homework.B.She was watching TV in her room.C.She was doing some housework.18.What did Mother ask Dick to do?A.To do his homework.B.To wash some apples.C.To call his father back.19.Which apple did Dick take for himself?A.The smallest one B.The biggest one C.The nicest one20.What do you think of Dick?A.He is a rude boy.B.He is a careless boy.C.He is a polite boy.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.(1分)_______ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.()A.Compare B.When comparingC.Comparing D.Compared22.(1分)On the one hand,we should develop our economy._____,we should protect the environment.()A.On the other hand B.On the wholeC.On the contrary D.At the other hand23.(1分)Everyone in our class likes Mary because she is good at telling and jokes.()A.turning up B.putting up C.making up D.showing up24.(1分)It is all agreed that a good education doesn't ________ a good job.()A.guarantee B.result C.depend D.swear25.(1分)The fashionable lady is about clothes.()A.special B.particular C.careful D.strict26.(1分)Was it during the Second World War he died?()A.that B.while C.in which D.then27.(1分)Do you think that prices of vegetables will ?()A.rise up B.bring down C.go up D.raise28.(1分)My opinion is ________the same as yours.()A.and so on B.on the other handC.at risk D.on the whole29.(1分)We must soon ______a new teacher to the class.()A.adapt B.appoint C.exchange D.abuse30.(1分)The prices of houses in this area_______from¥300,000 to¥600,000 at present.()A.divide B.separate C.range D.differ31.(1分)He risked his job to see me off.()A.losing B.to risk C.being lost D.lost32.(1分)Sickness often _______ eating too much.()A.as a result of B.results ofC.results in D.results from33.(1分)You can go out,_________ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.()A.as far as B.so far asC.when D.as/so long as34.(1分)The boys were about to go out to play football suddenly it began to rain.()A.when B.as C.while D.then35.(1分)We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times.()A.even if B.since C.whether D.until第二节完形填空(满分20分)36.(20分)A poor girl was selling flowers in the street (36)Christmas Eve.Her parents were ill,so she (37)get money for food.It was very cold.The girl felt cold and hungry.She stopped (38) a beautiful house.The girl knocked (39)the door and a man came out.She asked (40)he needed some flowers.The man said he didn't want (41).She left the house and felt tired.She sat down at the (42)of a tall wall.She looked(43)the flowers.'Ihe flowers (44)very nice.She suddenly had an unusual feeling.She felt she became light,(45)slowly she began to fly into the sky.She (46)higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds.A group of people were coming to meet her.At the head of them (47)her granny.She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't (48).The girl told her that she had to (49)to get money became her parents were badly ill.Granny told her (50)and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food.The girl laughed (51).It snowed (52)that night.The girl died (53) a smile on her face.(54),people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and (55).36.A.in B.on C.at D.(不填)37.A.could B.had better C.would like D.had to 38.A.in front of B.in the front of C.behind D.beside 39.A.at B.to C.in D.for 40.A.what B.why C.if D.when 41.A.some B.any C.nothing D.something 42.A.head B.foot C.top D.middle 43.A.for B.up C.(不填)D.at 44.A.feels B.felt C.smelt D.smells 45.A.and B.but C.so D.or 46.A.went B.got C.looked D.flew 47.A.has B.was C.had D.were 48.A.get money B.go out C.come to see her D.stay at home49.A.fly into the sky B.come here C.sell flowers D.help others50.A.didn't worry B.not to worry C.to not worry D.to worry not51.A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.happily 52.A.heavily B.heavy C.largely D.strongly 53.A.had B.has C.with D.without 54.A.By the way B.At the same time C.except the girl D.By way 55.A.looked after the girl B.talked about the girl C.enjoyed themselves D.watched themselves.第三部分阅读理解56.(10分)Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少)disease.A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush?Maybe you think it is not necessary.A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease.You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy.You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school.Have a proper (合适的)meal for lunch.Follow a healthy diet.56.What's the passage mainly about?A.Healthy food.B.Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).C.Junk food.D.Healthy sports.57.What is the best title (标题)for the second paragraph?A.Man's diseaseB.DiseaseC.Watch the toothbrushD.Your bathroom58.At least how long should you exercise each time?A.Twenty minutes.B.Fifteen minutes.C.Five minutes.D.Ten minutes.59.From the passage,we know can help us stay healthy.A.proper dietB.exerciseC.sleep and exerciseD.proper diet and exercise60.What does a healthy eating plan mean?A.Choosing the right foods.B.Cooking the foods in a healthy way.C.Never eat meat or fresh vegetablesD.Both A and B.61.(10分)A young man couldn't fall asleep at night.He was very worried.One day he went to see a doctor.The doctor checked him over carefully.But nothing was wrong with him.The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again at night."Keep doing this until you fall asleep,"the doctor said.After a few days,the young man came to the doctor again.But he was surprised that the young man was even worse (更糟)than before."Didn't you count as I told you?"the doctor asked."Yes,I did,"the young man answered."But every time when I reached eight,I couldn't help jumping from the bed.""But why?"the doctor asked.The young man said,"I am a boxer (拳击运动员)."61.The young man had to go to see a doctor because.A.he couldn't eat anythingB.he couldn't sleep well at nightC.he had a bad coldD.he liked to see him62.There was wrong with the young man.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything63.The doctor told the young man to every night.A.jumpB.count the numbersC.take the medicineD.do exercise64.The young man came to the doctor again because he felt.A.even worseB.even betterC.much happierD.even sleepier65.When the man counted from one to eight,he.A.went to sleep quicklyB.jumped at onceC.forgot the other numbersD.became a boxer.66.(5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5 Things to Do in a Traffic JamTired of traffic jams?Here are some tips that can help you to calm down in a traffic jam.Listen to a CD audio bookIt's a good idea to keep several audio books in your car.(66)Listening to an exciting story is more interesting than sitting silently and being bored.Sing loudlyIf you begin getting angry because of a long traffic jam,turn your CD player on or radio up.(67)Imagine you're a wonderful singer and the audience is listening to you in admiration.Your stress will disappear.(68)You can use the radio and play entertaining games while waiting.For example you can guess the song or the singer or to see how quickly you can recognize a new song.Have a snack(零食)Keeping a tasty snack in the car is especially good for waiting in traffic jams.Choose what you like most of all,so you will look forward to traffic jams to have a chance to eat the delicious snack.(69)In that case,time is the last thing to worry about.Argue with the radio talk show hostFind a station with a radio talk show.(70)If you disagree,you can show your anger.Don't be afraid to call their ideas stupid.Only make sure that the car windows are closed so no one may hear you.Sitting in a traffic jam can be very stressful but next time you can use these simple tips,and you won't notice how long you have been waiting and soon you will be on your way.A.Play gamesB.Use the radio.C.Enjoy every bite of it.D.Listen to their debates carefully.E.Loud singing can help to reduce stress.F.Begin to enjoy them as quickly as you can.G.The storyteller's voice can clear all your bad emotions.第四部分写作第一节完成句子用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使句子语义通顺,语法正确.71.(2分)The suggestion that the new rule be(采纳)came from the chairman.72.(2分)In the video,a poor cat is being physically(虐待)by a lady.73.(2分)We(交换)addresses and Christmas cards.74.(2分)Individuals can have little(效果)on such problems.75.(2分)There's a range of restaurants to(适合)all tastes.第二节书面表达46.(10分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文.请根据下列要点写封回信.要点:1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好.Dear Peter,I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._____________________________________________________________________ __Best wishes,Li Hua.参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(满分20分)1.(1分)1.A.I'd love to.B.With pleasure.C.It's my pleasure.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1分)A.Sorry.B.That's right C.It doesn't matter.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1分)A.It was sunny B.It is Sunday.C.It's hot in summer.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1分)A.See you later.B.Excuse me.C.Yes,please.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1分)A.Good luck.B.I can't stand it.C.I'll try it.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(1分)What will the woman buy?A.Buy the sofaB.Buy some chairsC.Pay less for the sofa.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(1分)Who are the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Classmates.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(1分)What does the boy mean?A.He missed the movie.B.He was late for the movie.C.He didn't like the movie.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(1分)When did Alice finish her homework?A.At 6:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 10:00.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(1分)What are they doing?A.They are talking about fishB.They are going fishing.C.They are having dinner.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11.(2分)听第一段长对话,完成11﹣12小题11.What's wrong with Tina?A.She was ill.B.She lost her wayC.She was stressed out.12.Why did she borrow money from her classmates?A.Because she lost her money.B.Because she had no money.C.Because she left her money at home.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13.(3分)听第二段长对话,完成13﹣15小题13.Where are they talking?A.At home.B.At a cinema.C.At a shop.14.How much rice did the man buy?A.One bag.B.Two bags.C.One bottle.15.How many kinds of things did the man buy?A.Four.B.Five.C.Three.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16.(5分)根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案,短文及问题各读两遍.16.What does Dick do at the age of seven?A.He starts school B.He goes to school by bus every dayC.He helps his mother cook in the kitchen17.What was Dick's mother doing that Saturday?A.She was helping Dick with his homework.B.She was watching TV in her room.C.She was doing some housework.18.What did Mother ask Dick to do?A.To do his homework.B.To wash some apples.C.To call his father back.19.Which apple did Dick take for himself?A.The smallest one B.The biggest one C.The nicest one20.What do you think of Dick?A.He is a rude boy.B.He is a careless boy.C.He is a polite boy.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.(1分)_______ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.()A.Compare B.When comparingC.Comparing D.Compared【分析】与整个地球的大小相比较,最大的海洋一点也不显大.【解答】答案:D.compare是动词原形,在句中作谓语,而本题横线处应该使用非谓语动词,可排除A.compared with(作为过去分词词组)与…相比,在句中作状语,为一固定表达;我们还可以这样理解:句子的主语是the biggest ocean,与动词compare 是逻辑上的被动关系,应该使用过去分词,排除B和C,故选D.【点评】本题考查的是非谓语动词,要分析动词与主语的逻辑关系,并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项.22.(1分)On the one hand,we should develop our economy._____,we should protect the environment.()A.On the other hand B.On the wholeC.On the contrary D.At the other hand【分析】一方面,我们应该发展经济,另一方面,我们要包护环境.【解答】答案:A.分析句子的结构可知,本句考查短语on the one hand,On the other hand一方面,另一方面;用来陈述事情的两个方面,on the whole总的来说;on the contrary 相反;没有D项这样的表达.故选A.【点评】对于介词短语的用法要认真研究,理解透彻,并且要结合句意来做出判断,就能解决问题.23.(1分)Everyone in our class likes Mary because she is good at telling and jokes.()A.turning up B.putting up C.making up D.showing up【分析】我们班所有人都喜欢Mary,因为她擅长于讲故事和编故事.【解答】答案:C解析:A:调大(声音);出现;B:悬挂;搭建;C:编造;化妆;D:出现.根据句意"我们班所有人都喜欢Mary,因为她擅长于讲故事和编故事"及所给选项分析可知,不同答案为C选项;其余选项均不符合题意.【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案.24.(1分)It is all agreed that a good education doesn't ________ a good job.()A.guarantee B.result C.depend D.swear【分析】人们都同意好的教育并不能保证有份好的工作.【解答】答案是A.本题考查动词词义辨析.guarantee vt.保证;result vi.发生,导致;后果;depend vi.依赖;swear n./vi.发誓;咒骂;根据句意,好的教育不能"保证"好的工作,所以答案选择A.【点评】动词辨析的关键在于积累词汇和一些相关的固定搭配,在此基础上结合语境,做出合理的判断.25.(1分)The fashionable lady is about clothes.()A.special B.particular C.careful D.strict【分析】这位时髦的女士对衣服很挑剔.【解答】答案:B解析:A:特别的;专门的;B:特别的;挑剔的C:仔细的;D:严格的.根据句意"这位时髦的女士对衣服很挑剔"及所给选项分析可知,本题考查be particular about"对…很讲究/挑剔"这一固定短语;因此本题答案为B选项,其余选项均不符合题意.【点评】本题考查形容词的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案.26.(1分)Was it during the Second World War he died?()A.that B.while C.in which D.then【分析】他是在二战期间去世的吗?【解答】答案:A.分析句子的结构可知,本句为一个强调句型的一般疑问句型,强调的是时间状语during the Second World War,所以划线处应该是强调句型的标志词that;故选A.【点评】结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式.一.句式特征:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that…;二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式.句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…?三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式.句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn't/wasn't it?四、强调句型的感叹句形式.句式特征为:what/how …it is(that)+主语+谓语!27.(1分)Do you think that prices of vegetables will ?()A.rise up B.bring down C.go up D.raise【分析】你认为蔬菜的价格为上涨吗?【解答】答案是C.本题考查动词短语辨析.根据语境判断,题干中需要的是不及物的动词或短语,而raise 与bring down 为及物动词,意思分别为"上升","下降";不及物的短语rise up 意为"上升,起义",不表示价格;go up 意为"上升",为不及物动词.所以答案选择C.【点评】本题考查动词短语词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.28.(1分)My opinion is ________the same as yours.()A.and so on B.on the other handC.at risk D.on the whole【分析】我的意见大体上同你的差不多.【解答】答案:D.分析句子的意思可知,本句表达的是我的意见与你的意见大体相当,所以用on the whole总的来说;and so on等等;on the other hand另一方面;at risk冒险;故选D.【点评】对于介词短语的用法要认真研究,理解透彻,并且要结合句意来做出判断,就能解决问题.29.(1分)We must soon ______a new teacher to the class.()A.adapt B.appoint C.exchange D.abuse【分析】我们必须立刻派一个新老师到这个班.【解答】答案是B.本题考查动词词义辨析.A.adapt适应,改编;B.appoint 任命,委派,C.exchange交换,D.abuse滥用,辱骂,根据句意,"委派"老师到这个班级,故选B.【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.30.(1分)The prices of houses in this area_______from¥300,000 to¥600,000 at present.()A.divide B.separate C.range D.differ【分析】这个地区的房价目前在30万到60万的范围内变化.【解答】答案:C解析:A:划分(divide…into"把…划分为");B:分离;分居(separate from"从…中分离出去");C:变化;D:不同(differ from"与…不同").根据句意"这个地区的房价目前在30万到60万的范围"及所给选项分析可知,本题考查range from…to"在从…到…的范围内变化"这一固定短语;因此本题答案为C选项,其余选项均不符合用法.【点评】本题考查动词的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案.31.(1分)He risked his job to see me off.()A.losing B.to risk C.being lost D.lost【分析】他冒着失去工作的风险来为我送行.【解答】答案:A.分析句子的结构可知,动词risk后面需要跟动词的ing形式作宾语,故选A.【点评】理清句子之间的逻辑关系以及分析句子的成分是解决这类题的一个关键.尤其是对句意的准确理解和翻译也是很重要的.32.(1分)Sickness often _______ eating too much.()A.as a result of B.results ofC.results in D.results from【分析】疾病通常是由于饮食过多所造成.【解答】答案:D解析:A:由于;因为;B:无此用法;C:导致;D:由于;源自.首先根据句意"疾病通常是由于饮食过多所造成"及所给选项分析可知,B、C选项直接排除;因为A选项是介词短语,不可在句子中作谓语,故排除.综上,本题答案为D 选项.【点评】本题考查短语的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意及其它要求选出最终答案.33.(1分)You can go out,_________ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.()A.as far as B.so far asC.when D.as/so long as【分析】你可以出去﹣﹣只要你保证十一点之前回来.【解答】答案:D解析:A:远到…;就…来说;B:到…为止(用于否定句);C:当…的时候;D:只要.根据句意"你可以出去﹣﹣只要你保证十一点之前回来"及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为D选项;其余选项均不符合题意.【点评】本题考查连词的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意其其它要求确定最终答案.34.(1分)The boys were about to go out to play football suddenly it began to rain.()A.when B.as C.while D.then【分析】这些孩子正要出去踢足球,这时突然下起了雨.【解答】答案:A解析:根据前面的were about to go out…及所给选项可知,本题考查be about to do sth when"正要做某事,这时(另一件事情发生)"这一固定句型;故本题答案为A选项,其余选项均不符合用法.注意:本题中when译为"这时;就在这时".【点评】本题考查时间状语从句,做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构,理解句子想要表达的含义;再结合所给选项分析及用法选出最终答案.35.(1分)We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times.()A.even if B.since C.whether D.until【分析】即使我们失败十次我们也不会放弃.【解答】答案:A.根据We won't give up (我们也不会放弃)和we should fail ten times(我们失败十次)可知两句之间是让步关系,所以答案是A even if"即使".其他选项的含义分别是B"自从";C"是否";D"直到".【点评】考查从属连词.even if与even though的区别:even if一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情,even though引出的是事实.如:Even if we achieve great success in our work,we should not be proud.即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩,也不应该自满.Even though he was late,he was not criticized by the teacher.虽然他晚了,可他并没有受到老师的批评.第二节完形填空(满分20分)36.(20分)A poor girl was selling flowers in the street (36)B Christmas Eve.Her parents were ill,so she (37)D get money for food.It was very cold.The girl felt cold and hungry.She stopped (38)A a beautiful house.The girl knocked (39)A the door and a man came out.She asked (40)C he needed some flowers.The man said he didn't want (41)B.She left the house and felt tired.She sat down at the (42)B of a tall wall.She looked (43)D the flowers.'Ihe flowers (44)C very nice.She suddenly had an unusual feeling.She felt she became light,(45)A slowly she began to fly into the sky.She (46)D higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds.A group of people were coming to meet her.At the head of them (47)B her granny.She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't (48)D.The girl told her that she had to (49)C to get money became her parents were badly ill.Granny told her (50)B and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food.The girl laughed (51)D.It snowed (52)A that night.The girl died (53)C a smile on her face.(54)B,people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and (55)C.36.A.in B.on C.at D.(不填)37.A.could B.had better C.would like D.had to 38.A.in front of B.in the front of C.behind D.beside 39.A.at B.to C.in D.for 40.A.what B.why C.if D.when 41.A.some B.any C.nothing D.something 42.A.head B.foot C.top D.middle 43.A.for B.up C.(不填)D.at 44.A.feels B.felt C.smelt D.smells 45.A.and B.but C.so D.or 46.A.went B.got C.looked D.flew 47.A.has B.was C.had D.were48.A.get money B.go out C.come to see her D.stay at home49.A.fly into the sky B.come here C.sell flowers D.help others50.A.didn't worry B.not to worry C.to not worry D.to worry not51.A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.happily 52.A.heavily B.heavy C.largely D.strongly 53.A.had B.has C.with D.without 54.A.By the way B.At the same time C.except the girl D.By way 55.A.looked after the girl B.talked about the girl C.enjoyed themselves D.watched themselves.【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇童话,讲述的内容是一个小女孩由于父母病得很严重,她不得不在圣诞节前夕到大街上卖鲜花,她又冷又饿,感到很累,坐在墙脚下冻死了,小女孩死前是那样的向往美好生活,但她只能在梦境中得到她想要的东西,美丽的幻景与冷酷的现实形成鲜明的对比,深刻揭露了当时社会的黑暗,表达了作者对小女孩的深切同情.【解答】36﹣40 BDAAC 41﹣45 BBDCA 46﹣50 DBDCB 51﹣55 DACBC 36.B 考查介词用法.表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时,要用介词on,故选B.37.D 考查情态动词.could"能;可以";had better"最好";would like"愿意";had to"不得不",由前句"Her parents were ill"可推知,应是"她不得不挣钱买食物",故选D.38.A 考查介词短语用法.in front of"在…(外部)的前面";in the front of"在…(内部)的前面";behind"在…后面";beside"在…旁边",根据后句可知,应是"她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下来",故选A.39.A 考查动词加介词短语.根据后面的and a man came out可知应用knock at"敲门",故选A.40.C 考查连词用法.根据文章内容可知此处应是"她问他是否想买一些花儿",应用if来引导宾语从句,故选C.41.B 考查不定代词用法.some和something用于肯定句,any用于否定句,nothing本身就表示否定意义,故选B.42.B 考查介词短语.at the foot of a tall wall意为"在高墙根儿",故选B.43.D 考查动词短语及固定搭配.look at表示"看…",是固定搭配,故选D.44.C 考查系动词用法.smell意为"闻起来",常用作系动词,此处应用过去式smelt,故选C.45.A 考查连词.由前面的"She suddenly had an unusual feeling.She felt she became light"可知此处表示顺承关系,故选A.46.D 考查动词时态.根据前面的"She felt she became light,and slowly she began to fly into the sky."可知此处应用fly的过去式flew,故选D.47.B 考查时态.根据主语her granny 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用is的过去式was,故选B.48.D 考查动词短语.由后面的"people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs…"可知此处应是问她"为什么不呆在家里",故选D.49.C 考查动词短语.由文章的第一句"A poor girl was selling flowers in the street"可知应是不得不"卖花"挣钱,故选C.50.B 考查非谓语动词.由后面的"and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food."可知应是告诉她"不要担心",tell sb.not to do sth."告诉某人不要干某事",故选B.51.D 考查形容词副词.laughed是动词,应用副词来修饰,根据文章内容,故选D.52.A 考查副词用法.形容雪下得大,应用副词heavily,故选A.53.C 考查介词及with复合结构.介词with用来表示伴随情况,without意为"没有",与文章内容不符,故选C.54.B 考查几次短语.用at the same time与小女孩的遭遇形成强烈的对比,故选B.55.C 考查动词短语.由前面的"began to sing Christmas songs"可知此处应用enjoyed themselves,故选C【点评】本文是人物故事类完形填空.这类题材的完形填空是高考常考的内容,它注重考查考生整体把握文章大意的能力,要求考生在做题时要在理解大意的基础上结合语境做出正确的选择.第三部分阅读理解56.(10分)Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少)disease.A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush?Maybe you think it is not necessary.A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease.You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy.You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school.Have a proper (合适的)meal for lunch.Follow a healthy diet.56.What's the passage mainly about?BA.Healthy food.B.Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).C.Junk food.D.Healthy sports.57.What is the best title (标题)for the second paragraph?CA.Man's diseaseB.DiseaseC.Watch the toothbrushD.Your bathroom58.At least how long should you exercise each time?AA.Twenty minutes.B.Fifteen minutes.C.Five minutes.D.Ten minutes.59.From the passage,we know D can help us stay healthy.A.proper dietB.exerciseC.sleep and exerciseD.proper diet and exercise60.What does a healthy eating plan mean?DA.Choosing the right foods.B.Cooking the foods in a healthy way.C.Never eat meat or fresh vegetablesD.Both A and B.【分析】这篇文章介绍的是一些健康的生活习惯,比如健康的饮食习惯;多进行锻炼;合理安排一日三餐等.【解答】56.B:主旨大意题.根据文中三个小标题You are what you eat;Exercise;Plan out your life可知这篇文章主要讲的是健康的生活方式.故选B.57.C:标题归纳题.从文章第二段内容Do you often change your toothbrush?Maybe you think it is not necessary.A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease.You should often change your toothbrush.可以知道,该段讲的是使用牙刷是需要注意的事项.故选C.58.A:细节理解题.根据文中信息You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.可知我们每周至少锻炼三次,每次二十分钟.故选A.59.D:推理判断题.根据最后一段Follow a healthy diet可以判断,适当地饮食和适度的锻炼可以保持人们的健康.故选D.60.D:推理判断题.从文章最后一段You should have breakfast before you go to school.Have a proper (合适的)meal for lunch.Follow a healthy diet.可知,健康的饮食习惯是选择合适的食物和健康的烹饪方式.而C项不吃肉和新鲜蔬菜是不健康的.故选D.【点评】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.61.(10分)A young man couldn't fall asleep at night.He was very worried.One day he went to see a doctor.The doctor checked him over carefully.But nothing was wrong with him.The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again at night."Keep doing this until you fall asleep,"the doctor said.After a few days,the young man came to the doctor again.But he was surprised that the young man was even worse (更糟)than before."Didn't you count as I told you?"the doctor asked."Yes,I did,"the young man answered."But every time when I reached eight,I couldn't help jumping from the bed.""But why?"the doctor asked.The young man said,"I am a boxer (拳击运动员)."61.The young man had to go to see a doctor because B.A.he couldn't eat anythingB.he couldn't sleep well at nightC.he had a bad coldD.he liked to see him62.There was C wrong with the young man.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything63.The doctor told the young man to B every night.A.jumpB.count the numbers。
重庆市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷含答案

2023—2024学年(上)期末考试高2025届英语试题(答案在最后)考试说明:1.考试时间120分钟2.试题总分150分3.试卷页数10页第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Zoe's hobby?.、A.Gardening. B.Swimming. C.Dancing.2.Who is the boy probably talking to?A.His teacher.B His mother. C.A dentist.3.What does the woman say about Susie?A.She certainly won't provide help.B.She always does the housework.C.She has put up the tent.4.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A.Pick out a gift.B.Hold a party.C.Decorate her house.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their favorite drinks.B.A letter of complaint.C.A broken machine.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man good at doing?A.Driving cars.B.Shooting photos.C.Doing sports.7.When will the competition start?A.On July15th.B.On July22nd.C.On July29th.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2024北京昌平区高二上学期期末英语试题及答案

2024北京昌平高二(上)期末英语本试卷共8页,共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分、知识运用 (共两节,30分)第一节:完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I still remember the day when I came home from work at two o’clock one afternoon. Imagine my 1 when I heard my daughter Megan and her friend Joann laughing in the house since it was the right time for class. They finally2 that they came home for lunch and never returned to school. But they said they had forgotten to look at the clock.I told Joann to go home because I needed to speak to Megan 3 . When Joann left,I 4 myself and managed to ask Megan very quietly,“You forgot to look at the clock?” Megan lowered her head and said,“Well, we were just experimenting to see what it would feel like not to go back to school.” For the moment I was getting angry. I considered 5 her, but instead I said,“I’m very upset by all this. When you’re supposed to be in school,that’s 6 I expect you to be. Now I’m probably going to get a phone call from your teacher.” Megan said, “ Write me an absence note, say I was sick and then you won’t get a call.” I said,“Megan,the note has to come from you and it has to be the 7 .”Well,she wasn’t very 8 about that,but she did write a note saying she was just “experimenting” and that she wouldn’t do it again.Although the teacher gave her a 9 time over the note, I still felt I did the right thing. I knew I had helped Megan face up to what she did and take 10 .1. A.joy B.shock C. relief D. shame2. A.believed B.realized C.admitted D.predicted3. A.privately B.carefully C.equally D.normally4. A.encouraged B.blamed C.warned D.controlled5. forting B.punishing C.changing D.annoying6. A.when B.why C.where D.how7. A.truth B.plan C.advice D.wish8. A.surprised B.worried C.scared D.pleased9. A.hard B.lucky C.boring D.free10. A.opportunities B.responsibilities C.suggestions D.advantages第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面3段短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山东省济南市英语高二上册期末检测试题及答案

山东省济南市英语高二上册期末检测试题班级:________________ 学号:________________ 姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A travel plan.B. A school event.C. A weekend activity.Answer: AQuestion 2: How many people will go on the trip?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: BQuestion 3: Where will they go on the first day?A. The Great Wall.B. The Forbidden City.C. The Summer Palace.Answer: AQuestion 4: What does the woman suggest doing on the second day?A. Visiting a museum.B. Going shopping.C. Having a rest.Answer: CQuestion 5: What time will they meet on the first day?A. 7:30 am.B. 8:00 am.C. 8:30 am.Answer: BNote: The above questions and answers are sample materials and do not represent any actual exam content. The actual exam may have different questions and answers.二、单选题(每题3分)1._______you practice speaking English every day, you’ll make great progress.A. As long asB. As soon asC. As far asD. As well asAnswer: A2.The teacher strongly advised that all the students_______their homework in time.A. finishB. finishedC. would finishD. had finishedAnswer: A3.It is not until you start working_______you realize how much time you have wasted.A. whenB. thatC. whileD. beforeAnswer: B4.The teacher asked us to_______a composition on the topic “The Importance ofReading”.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to writeAnswer: A5.With the help of modern technology, it is becoming easier for us_______withpeople from different cultures.A. communicateB. communicatingC. to communicateD. communicatedAnswer: C三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1:Which of the following sentences is/are correct?A. She has gone to the library.B. He has been to the library for two hours.C. They have been in the library since 9 am.D. She has been the librarian for three years.Answers: A, C, DExplanation:A is correct because “has gone to” means someone is not here and hastraveled to a place.B is incorrect because “has been to” is used with places to show thatsomeone has visited a place, but it’s not used with a duration of time.C is correct because “has been in” can be used with a duration of timeto show someone’s stay in a place.D is correct because “has been” can be used with a j ob title and a durationof time to show someone’s employment status.Question 2:Choose the correct prepositions to fill in the blanks.____ the end of the term, we had a big exam.A. AtB. InC. OnD. ToAnswers: AExplanation: “At the end of” is used to refer to the conclusion of a period of time or event.Question 3:Which of the following verbs is/are in the present perfect tense?A. I have studied.B. She studies.C. They studied.D. We are studying.Answers: AExplanation: The present perfe ct tense uses “have/has” with the past participle of the verb. In this case, “I have studied” is the only sentence in the present perfect tense.Question 4:Select the sentences that correctly use the word “affect.”A. The medicine affected my headache.B. My headache was affected by the medicine.C. The medicine affected to my headache.D. My headache affected the medicine.Answers: A, BExplanation:A is correct because “affect” means to have an influence on, and it isused correctly with a direct object (“my headache”).B is also correct because “was affected by” shows the passive voice ofthe verb “affect,” meaning that the headache was influenced by themedicine.C is incorrect because “affected to” is not a correct phrase with “affect.”D is incorrect because “my headache” cannot “affect” the medicine.Question 5:Identify the correct order of the words to form a sentence.A. yesterday, went, I, to, the, park.B. The, I, yesterday, went, to, park.C. I, went, to, the, park, yesterday.D. Yesterday, the, I, went, to, park.Answers: CExplanation: The correct order of words to form a sentence is: subject (I), verb (went), to, noun (the park), and time (yesterday).四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can transform our lives. It is a gateway to knowledge, a bridge to different cultures, and a source of inspiration. Through reading, we can expand our horizons, develop critical thinking skills, and learn valuable life lessons.One of the most important benefits of reading is that it helps us to learn new things. Whether it’s a novel that takes us to a faraway land or a textbook that teaches us a new science concept, reading allows us to access information that we may not be able to experience directly. This gives us a broader understanding of the world and helps us to make informed decisions.Another advantage of reading is that it enhances our vocabulary. As we read, we encounter new words and phrases that we can add to our own language. This not only improves our writing skills but also helps us to communicate more effectively with others.Moreover, reading can foster a love of learning. It encourages us to seek out new information and to explore topics that interest us. This passion for knowledge can lead to further studies and opportunities in areas that we may not have considered before. Finally, reading is a great way to relax and unwind. It provides us with an escape from the stresses of daily life and allows us to enter a different world for a while. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure story or a calming nature description, reading can help us tode-stress and recharge our batteries.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The power and benefits of reading.2.According to the passage, how does reading help us learn new things? (4points)Answer: Reading helps us learn new things by providing us access toinformation that we may not be able to experience directly.3.Why is enhancing vocabulary through reading important? (4 points)Answer: Enhancing vocabulary through reading improves our writing skills and helps us communicate more effectively with others.4.How can reading foster a love of learning? (4 points)Answer: Reading encourages us to seek out new information and explore topics that interest us, fostering a passion for knowledge.5.What role does reading play in helping us relax and unwind? (4 points)Answer: Reading provides an escape from the stresses of daily life and allows us to enter a different world for a while, helping us relax and recharge.五、作文(30分)Title: The Benefits of Reading Books in Summer HolidaysDirections: Write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic “The Benefits of Reading Books in Summer Holidays”. You should base your composition on the outline given below.Outline:1.Introduction: The importance of reading books during summer holidays.2.Main Body:•Improve language skills and vocabulary.•Expand knowledge and broaden horizons.•Provide relaxation and escape from daily stress.3.Conclusion: Emphasize the benefits of reading books during summer holidays.Example:In the serene and leisurely summer holidays, reading books offers us a uniqueopportunity to enrich our minds and spirits. The benefits of this activity arenumerous and profound.Firstly, reading books during summer holidays is an excellent way to enhance our language skills and vocabulary. As we immerse ourselves in the words of wiseauthors, we learn new expressions and phrases that enrich our language. This not only improves our writing abilities but also enhances our communication skills.Secondly, books are a window to the world. They transport us to far-off lands,introduce us to different cultures, and expose us to a wide range of perspectives.Reading books in summer holidays allows us to broaden our horizons and gain a deeper understanding of the world.Lastly, books provide a much-needed respite from the hustle and bustle of daily life.They offer us a chance to escape from the stresses and pressures of school andwork, and immerse ourselves in a world of imagination and wonder. Reading during summer holidays can be a therapeutic and relaxing experience.In conclusion, the benefits of reading books during summer holidays are numerous.It improves our language skills, broadens our horizons, and provides us with amuch-needed break from the monotony of daily life. Therefore, I stronglyencourage everyone to make reading a regular habit during their summer breaks.。
浙江省温州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末测试英语试卷(含答案)

浙江省温州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末测试英语试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________一、第二部分,阅读,第一节,阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
(共15 小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读理解California is home to some of the most beautiful botanical gardens in the country. Suppose you want to appreciate unique landscapes and native plants, this post has what you need to experience in the Golden State.San Francisco Botanical GardenLocated in the Golden Gate Park, this garden is home to over 9, 000 types of plants. It has 55 acres of walking paths and streams where families, couples, and solo travelers can escape from the noise of the city. It offers attractive florals(植物群)during every season of the year.California Botanic GardenIt's the largest botanic garden devoted to California-native plants. As a living museum, the California Botanic Garden features over 22, 000 California-native plant species, many of which are endangered species. The garden offers guided walks and tours for visitors who want a behind-the-scenes look at the garden and its many beautiful species.UC Botanical Garden at BerkeleyThis garden features the most diverse landscapes in the world. It has over 10, 000 types of plants. The plant collections here are impressive; visitors can wander for hours and still find new plants to admire. Special events are hosted there throughout the year, including plant sales and summer camps for kids.San Diego Botanic GardenThis coastal California botanic garden has 4 miles of trails and ocean views and features over 5,000 plant species. Among 29 uniquely themed gardens on-site, the bamboo garden collection is a must-see. With over 100 species within the living collection of bamboo, guests can experience many distinctive eco-friendly plants up close.If exploring the botanical gardens in California is on your to-do list, don't wait any longer!We're confident this collection of must-see outdoor gardens will entertain, amaze, and inspire you.1.Which botanical garden has the most types of plants?A.San Francisco Botanical Garden.B.California Botanic Garden.C.UC Botanical Garden.D.San Diego Botanic Garden.2.What is special about San Diego Botanic Garden?A.It holds different events regularly.B.It has distinctive theme gardens.C.It features California-native plants.D.It shows various landscapes worldwide.3.Who are the intended readers of the text?A.Travellers.B.Gardeners.C.Researchers.D.Guides.阅读理解Have you ever wondered what happens to your mobile phones and laptops after you throw them out to make way for a newer model? According to its latest Global E-Waste Monitor, India is the third top producer of e-waste in the world. E-waste in Indian landfill goes on to pollute soil and groundwater, affecting food supply systems and water sources.Thankfully, the country has a new group of artists who are changing these thrown mechanical items-from mobile phones to old televisions-into large murals( 壁画)and artworks to creatively show their concern for the waste problem.Over the past quarter of a century, Mumbai's Haribaabu Naatesan has transformed hundreds of tonnes of e-waste into art, integrating elements from nature and industry. "I get my waste material from friends. relatives and neighbours who know my interest in e-art and send me bags of thrown electronic appliances, "says Naatesan. Over his career, he has created huge murals for several companies. He has also showed his work at the India Art Fair, as well as several other national displays.Another artist Vishwanath Davangere has also long worked with e-waste. He likes to take apart old laptops and reassemble(重新组装)them into birds, animals and plants. After retirement, he started pursuing this hobby more seriously and started selling his creations across the world. His most outstanding works include a robotic Egyptian statue with glowing red eyes and a Milky Way made from keyboard keys. He hopes to enable others to reconsider their own consumption habits and make more environmentally conscious choices."By giving e-waste a second chance, I aim to raise awareness about the environmental impact of electronic waste."says Davangare, who today has a collection of more than 600 eco-art objects.4.Why do the artists create artworks from E-waste?A.To promote their artistic career.B.To update electronic appliances.C.To make profits for several companies.D.To express their environmental concern.5.What can we learn about Naatesan from paragraph 3?A.His creations are displayed globally.B.He gains support from people around.C.He has been creating e-art for 10 years.D.His works integrate technology and history.6.Which of the following best describes Davangere?A.Reliable.B.Confident.C.Devoted.D.Generous.7.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.E-waste Recycling Sweeping the WorldB.Environmental Problems Worrying IndiansC.An Art Movement Turning Trash into CashD.Indian Creatives Transforming E-waste into Art阅读理解In1921, Karel Capek's play R. U. R:Rossum's Universal Robots had its first public performance in Prague, and was translated into English the following year. He needed a name for the factory-produced humanoid workers of the story, and was thinking of coining something based on the word "labour". But his brother Josef suggested an old Czech word for "forced labour", robota. And the word "robot" was born.If the Capeks had known English, they might have chosen one of the words with relevant senses that were already in the language. "Automaton" had been available since the 17th century and "android" since the 18th. But the clear sound of "robot" seemed to capture the public imagination, because within five years it was being used not only for intelligent artificial beings but for any machine capable of carrying out a complex set of movements.In science fictions(小说), the word took on new life, with writers such as Isaac Asimov writing well-regarded novels in which robots played a central role. It was these writers who first shortened "robot" to "bot", but none of them could have expected the explosion of usages which arrived in the 1990s, as the shortened word came to be adopted in computing. Today, a bot is any piece of software that runs an automated task, such as in searching the Internet or playing computer games. It has also become a suffix(后缀) , with the function of the "bot" explained in the other part of the word, as in searchbot, infobot, spybot and warbot.As early as 1923, George Bernard Shaw had applied the word "robot" to people who act automatically, without thinking or emotion, usually because of the repetitive work they have to do. Now anyone having automaton-like behaviour risks attracting the label. A movie star called Samantha who has taken on the same type of character too many times might have her roles described as "Samanthabots. "And in 2009"Obamabots"arrived -people who support Barack Obama without really knowing anything about him.8.What does the underlined word "coining "in paragraph 1 mean?A.Delivering.B.Predicting.C.Inventing.D.Recommending.9.How did the word "robot" develop in the 1990s?A.It was no longer linked with machines.B.It was gradually replaced by "android".C.It was shortened and used in computing.D.It was only adopted in well-regarded novels.10.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The usage of "robot" in different situations.B.The impact of "robot" on people's behavior.C.The popularity of "robot" among movie stars.D.The connection of "robot" with public figures.11.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A writer's biography.B.A science fiction.C.A technology newspaper.D.A language encyclopedia.阅读理解The road to a Nobel Prize, the most respected scientific award in the world, is growing ever longer, with almost half of winners now waiting more than 20 years from making a Nobel-worthy discovery to receiving the prize.One analysis shows that the average time between publishing the work and receiving one of the science prizes has nearly doubled in the past 60 years. Across the three science prizes, chemistry now has the longest "Nobel lag"-an average of 30 years over the past decade -and physiology or medicine has the shortest, at 26 years.Alfred Nobel's will stated that the prizes should be awarded "to those who, during the previous year, shall have given the greatest benefit to mankind. "In reality this has only happened a few times. But in the first half of the twentieth century, it was common for Nobel prize winners to be in their 30s -and that is unheard of now, says Santo Fortunato, now a computational social scientist at Indiana University.There are a number of possible reasons for this, says Yian Yin, a computational social scientist at Comell University. It could be that the overall number of breakthroughs is increasing each year, so awards cannot keep up with the number of people who deserve to be recognized, he says. It is also the case that the importance of some works, which Yin describes as "sleeping beauties" are only realized years or decades later. Besides, the lengthening gap could be a sign that there has been a decrease in "disruptive" science -important studies or discoveries that change the paradigm( 范式)of their field. This could be causing the Nobel committees to focus more on the past.Fortunato points out that, if the gap continues to grow, outstanding scientists could miss out on the award owing to the Nobel Committee's rule banning posthumous prizes(追授奖项) . "It has to stop at some point, "he says, adding that a rethink of the posthumous-awarding ban would allow more people's work to get the recognition that it deserves. 12.Why does the writer mention the numbers in the first two paragraphs?A.To explain a rule.B.To present a fact.C.To clarify a concept.D.To make a prediction.13.What can we learn about the Nobel prize winners from the paragraph 3?A.None of them are in their 30snowadays.B.Their names are unheard of by the public.C.None of them receive the prizes several times.D.They must make contributions the year before.14.Why might be a cause of the Nobel lag?A.The change in standards.B.The requirement of the award.C.The increase in breakthroughs.D.The tradition of the committees.15.What does Fortunato suggest in the last paragraph?A.Reconsidering the current rule.B.Establishing a better committee.C.Stopping the award presentation.D.Recognizing more people's work.二、第二部分,阅读理解,第二节(共5 小题:每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a hairdresser’s.B. At a tailor’s.C. At a phot ographer’s.2.What docs the woman ask John to do?A.Get something to c at.B.Have a discussion with Peter.C.Leave the room for a moment.3.Why did Tom visit Tracy?A.To s ay s orry t o h er.B. T o b orrow s ome m ilk.C. To help cook the meal.4.How does the woman feel when hearing the man’s words?B. S ensitive.C. Surprised.A.Angry.5.What does Anne suggest?A.The shopping should be done first.B.They s hould g o t o t he c oncert f irst.C. They should do shopping after the concert.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
广西桂林市英语高二上册期末测试试题及答案

广西桂林市英语高二上册期末测试试题班级:________________ 学号:________________ 姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1:What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Watch a movie.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Go fishing.Answer: CQuestion 2:Where did the woman buy the book?A. At a bookstore.B. Online.C. From a friend.Answer: BQuestion 3:What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and employee.Answer: AQuestion 4:How much did the man pay for the ticket?A.20.B.30.C.40.Answer: BQuestion 5:What time does the train leave?A. At 9:30 am.B. At 10:15 am.C. At 11:00 am.Answer: A(Note: The recordings and their answers are based on typical conversation patterns and likely responses for each question. Actual recordings and answers may vary.)二、单选题(每题3分)Question 1: (3 points)The teacher_______that we should read more English newspapers to improve ourreading ability.A. suggestedB. advisedC. persuadedD. requiredAnswer: BQuestion 2: (3 points)She_______have completed her project, but she wasn’t feeling well that day.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. couldAnswer: CQuestion 3: (3 points)I_______the news about the concert until you told me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. hasn’t knownAnswer: AQuestion 4: (3 points)The manager promised that the project_______in three months.A. was completedB. would be completedC. will be completedD. has been completedAnswer: BQuestion 5: (3 points)_______ you eat too much sweet food, you may get sick.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. BecauseAnswer: A三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1 (4 points)Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select all that apply)A. She enjoys reading books.B. He goes to school by bike everyday.C. I don’t like play football.D. They have been friends for five years.Answer: A, DExplanation:A is correct because it uses the correct verb “enjoys” and plural noun“books.”B is incorrect because “everyday” should be “every day” (two separate words).C is incorrect because it should be “playing football” (using the gerund form).D is correct because it uses the correct tense “have been” and expresses a duration of time.Question 2 (4 points)Identify the parts of speech of the underlined words in the following sentences. (Select all that apply)A. The cat is playing with a ball.B. She studied hard for the exam.C. Healthy food is important for our bodies.Answer:A: Article (The), Preposition (with)B: Verb (studied), Preposition (for)C: Adjective (Healthy), Preposition (for)Explanation:Each underlined word is identified correctly according to its part of speech.Question 3 (4 points)Which of the following are synonyms for “happy”? (Select all that apply)A. JoyfulB. SadC. DelightedD. AngryAnswer: A, CExplanation:A and C are synonyms for “happy,” whileB and D are antonyms.Question 4 (4 points)Which of the following sentences use the Present Perfect Continuous tense correctly? (Select all that apply)A. I have been studying for three hours.B. She has studied for the past two years.C. They have been playing since noon.D. We have studied English for a long time.Answer: A, C, DExplanation:All three sentences use the Present Perfect Continuous tense correctly. B uses the Simple Past tense.Question 5 (4 points)Identify the correct subject-verb agreement in the following sentences. (Select all that apply)A. The students are playing football.B. She have a cat.C. My book is on the table.D. He has two apples.Answer: A, C, DExplanation:A, C, and D have correct subject-verb agreement. B should be “She has a cat.”四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Unique Beauty of Bazhong in SichuanBazhong, a city located in the central part of Sichuan Province, is renowned for itsnatural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The city is surrounded by lush mountains and rolling hills, making it a popular destination for nature lovers.One of the most famous attractions in Bazhong is the Giant Buddha Carving, which is carved into the side of a mountain. Standing over 60 meters tall, the Giant BuddhaCarving is a sight to behold, attracting thousands of visitors every year.In addition to its natural wonders, Bazhong is also known for its traditional cuisine.Dishes like spicy chicken and hotpot are favorites among locals and tourists alike. The city’s night market is a bustling hub of activity, where one can find a variety of streetfood and souvenirs.Moreover, Bazhong is home to several historical sites, such as the Ancient City Wall and the Temple of the Immortal. These sites provide visitors with a glimpse into the city’s rich history and culture.Questions:1.Which province is Bazhong located in? (4 points)•Answer: Sichuan.2.What is one of the most famous attractions in Bazhong? (4 points)•Answer: The Giant Buddha Carving.3.How tall is the Giant Buddha Carving? (4 points)•Answer: Over 60 meters tall.4.What type of cuisine is Bazhong famous for? (4 points)•Answer: Traditional cuisine, especially spicy dishes like spicy chicken and hotpot.5.Where can one find a variety of street food and souvenirs in Bazhong? (4 points)•Answer: The night market.五、作文(30分)Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic: Write a short essay on the importance of reading in high school. You shouldinclude your personal experience and examples to support your argument.Example:The Vital Role of Reading in High SchoolIn the vibrant landscape of high school education, the importance of reading cannot be overstated. It is a gateway to knowledge, a tool for personal growth, and a bridge to the future. As a student in my first year of high school in Bazhong, Sichuan, I have come to realize the profound impact that reading has had on my academic and personaldevelopment.Firstly, reading is integral to academic success. It enhances vocabulary, improves comprehension skills, and fosters critical thinking. For instance, when I read “To Kill a Mockingbird” in English class, I not only learned new words but also gained a deeper understanding of racial injustice and the complexity of human nature. This exposure to diverse literature has broadened my horizons and enriched my understanding of the world.Moreover, reading plays a crucial role in personal growth. It allows us to connect with characters and stories that resonate with our own experiences, thus fostering empathy and understanding. I remember reading “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho, which taught me the value of pursuing my dreams and overcoming obstacles. This book inspired me to stay focused on my goals and to never give up.Lastly, reading prepares us for the future. In today’s fast-paced world, the ability to process and analyze information is paramount. Reading regularly equips us with the skills necessary to navigate the complexities of the modern world. Whether it’s keeping up with the latest news or understanding the intricacies of a scientific study, reading ensures that we are informed and prepared.In conclusion, the significance of reading in high school is indisputable. It nurtures our academic pursuits, fosters personal growth, and prepares us for the challenges of the future. As I continue my journey through high school, I will cherish the moments spent with books, knowing that they are shaping me into a more knowledgeable, empathetic, and resilient individual.。
高二英语上期末试题及答案

高二英语上期末试题及答案一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this morning?A. Go to work.B. Do some exercise.C. Have a sleep.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to make pizza.B. How to order food online.C. What food to order.\3. How will the man go to Los Angeles this time?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a post office.C. In a bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. She can take care of the cat.B. She doesn't like cats.C. She prefers a dog to a cat.第二节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What are the speakers doing?A. Discussing a plan.B. Making a schedule.C. Talking about a holiday.7. When will the woman begin her job?A. On November 9th.B. On November 11th.C. On November 18th.8. What will the man do next?A. Go on a trip.B. Celebrate his birthday.C. Start a new job.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
北京市东城区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试 英语含答案

东城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测高二英语(答案在最后)2024.1本试卷共10页,共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共三节,共36分)第一节选词填空(共11小题;每小题1分,共11分)A请用方框中所给的单词或短语完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
accompany demonstrate evaluatebreak down in charge of in turn1.He put Steve______________the research team.2.Ken agreed to______________me on a trip to Africa.3.I can’t______________his ability without seeing his work.4.Listen up!Please come up______________to collect your books.5.Let me______________to you some of the difficulties we are facing.6.A smile can______________barriers.B请用方框中所给单词的正确形式完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
comfort science entire anxiety motivate7.I admit it was______________my fault.8.He seemed______________about the coming exam.9.He is intelligent enough but he lacks______________.10.I was so______________and warm in bed so that I didn’t want to get up.11.We should adopt a more______________approach in the future research.第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省汕头市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试 英语含答案

2022级高二第一学期期末考试英语试卷(答案在最后)本试卷共8页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen Thanksgiving is drawing near,many families are getting ready to enjoy a tradition that goes back hundreds of years:baking and eating delicious pie.Two classic desserts will battle it out at holiday tables.Is pumpkin pie better than apple pie?Yes—pumpkin pie is perfectThree reasons why pumpkin pie is better than apple pie1.As one of America’s first crops,pumpkin has become fall’s signature flavor since the early18th century.Even300years ago,Americans knew it was the best pie.2.With its warm,comforting mix of cinnamon(肉桂),nutmeg(豆蔻),and other spices,delicious pumpkin pie gives you perfect bites that melt in your mouth,which simply can’t be beaten.3.As a bonus,pumpkins are packed full of vitamins and nutrients that are good for your body.So cut a perfectly shaped slice of pumpkin goodness and dig in.No—apple pie all the wayThree reasons why pumpkin pie is not better than apple pie1.Apple pie is just about as old as our country and even appeared in America’s first cookbook. Have you heard the expression“It’s as American as apple pie”?No one says that about pumpkin pie!2.There are countless variations on the classic,with different spices and flavorings,dried fruits and nuts,and different crusts(酥皮).Apple pie is the clear winner for people who love the balance of fruit and buttery pie crust.3.To quote another expression,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”That means apples are nutritious and help keep us healthy.Now that you’ve read a bit more about this issue,click here to vote in our debate.Vote YES if you think pumpkin pie is better than apple pie or NO if you don’t.We’ll publish the results next week.21.What do pumpkin pie and apple pie have in common?a.They are full of nutrients.b.They have similar flavor.c.They have deep roots in America.A.abB.bcC.acD.abc22.Where can the text be found?A.On a menu.B.On a website.C.In a magazine.D.In a cookbook.23.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To invite readers to vote in a debate.B.To distinguish pumpkin pie from apple pie.C.To advertise pumpkin pie is better than apple pie.D.To encourage baking and eating pie at Thanksgiving.BEugene Newman Parker,a leading figure in heliospheric(日球层的)physics for the past half century,passed away peacefully at his home in Chicago on Mar.15.He was94.Hailed(誉为)as a visionary in the field of heliophysics,Parker revolutionized our understanding of the sun and its effects on Earth and other bodies within the solar system.NASA even stated that“the field of heliophysics exists in large part because of Dr.Eugene Parker.In2018,Parker became the first living scientist to witness the launch of a spacecraft that was named in his honor.Parker is best known for his groundbreaking theory on the existence of a phenomenon called “solar wind”,a continuous stream of charged particles(粒子)that flow off the sun.It can become violent,causing space weather that impacts the Earth.When Parker’s research was published in1958, his theory was initially met with skepticism and ridicule by the scientific community.The general view at the time was that the space between planets was an absolute vacuum(真空),and was thus completely empty of any matter.But,there were no errors in his study or his calculations,and the theory was later proven to be correct in1962,when a NASA spacecraft mission to Venus revealed the constant presence of a supersonic wind—exactly as Parker had predicted.That experience likely led to the advice Parker often gave young researchers:“If you do something new or innovative,expect trouble.But think critically about it because if you’re wrong,you want to be the first one to know that.”Parker never co-authored a paper with his students,thus urging them to be independent.Parker was humble,straightforward,and wise.His son Eric said,“My sister Joyce and I didn’t get a real feel for what a‘big dog’our dad was in the field.”They got an even better sense when a month after Parker’s death,they traveled to Lund,Sweden,to accept on his behalf the Crafoord Prize in Astronomy.24.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.A spacecraft was named in memory of Parker.B.The sun has less effects on Earth than expected.C.Parker deserved credit for his great contributions.D.NASA provided new insights into the lunar effect.25.Why did people view Parker’s theory of“solar wind”skeptically at first?A.It went against the popular opinion at that time.B.Some mistakes were found in his calculations.C.The presence of a supersonic wind was proven by NASA.D.Matter was believed to exist in the space between planets.26.What did Parker suggest young researchers do?A.seek close cooperationB.learn by trial and errorC.avoid high expectationspete against others27.What words can be used to describe Parker according to the passage?A.straightforward and generousB.responsible and accessibleC.intelligent yet meanD.distinguished yet modestCAccording to body language expert Robert Phipps,the way people sleep at night actuallydetermines a lot about the type of personality they have.Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality.Phipps found that worriers,those who stress the most,tend to sleep in the fetal position.He found that this is the most common bedtime position,with nearly58percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down.The more we curl up,the more comfort we are seeking,according to Phipps.The second most common position is the log.Sleeping with a straight body,with arms at each side,as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace,indicates stubbornness,and these people(the 28percent who sleep this way)often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.“The longer you sleep like this,the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible, which means you make things harder for yourself,”according to Phipps.Yearner(向往型)sleepers are next on the list.About25percent of people sleep in this style—on their side with arms stretched out in front,looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves.Yearners are typically their own worst critics,always expecting the best results,explained Phipps.These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.Perhaps the most peculiar of sleep styles is the freefaller position.This sleep style makes up17 percent of the population.They sleep face down with arms stretched out.These people,according to Phipps,feel like they have little control over their life.Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles,but also the least comfortable,and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.In conclusion,Phipps has only one more thing to add,“A good night’s sleep sets you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.”28.What is the main idea of the passage?A.A Good Night's Sleep Sets You Up for the Following DayB.Your Personality Depends a Lot on How You Sleep at NightC.How You Sleep at Night Affects What You Do the Next DayD.Which Sleeping Position Helps You Sleep Comfortably29.Which of the following pictures is the fetal position?30.The underlined word“rigid”is closest in meaning to“________”.A.stubbornB.flexiblefortableD.strange31.Which sleeping position indicates that the sleeper tends to seek perfection?A.The fetal position.B.The log position.C.The freefaller position.D.The yearner position.DSupermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk,including soy,nut,and coconut milk.These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows’milk for health reasons,as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability.While the dairy-free options work well with cereal or in coffee,they fail miserably when it comes to makingmilk-based products like cheese or yogurt.However,these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past,thanks to a new company in California,which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in2014after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows’milk-free alternatives,particularly for cheese.For Gandhi,who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns,the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza.Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some“really bad”dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwich.The two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products.In their university lab,the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast(酵母).This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins.The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier,has a longer shelf life and,most important of all,is Earth friendly.According to the company’s website,when compared to conventional milk production,their process uses65%less energy,creates84%less greenhouse gas emissions and requires91%less land and an amazing98%less water!Best of all,since it contains real milk proteins,the product behaves like the cow-produced version,which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows’milk alternatives available to consumers.32.The underlined word"those"in paragraph1refers to_______.A.alternativesB.productsC.peopleD.reasons33.The company’s founders were motivated to make the new product because of_______.A.their deep concern for the environmentB.the poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently availableC.the over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD.their worry that farm animals were poorly treated34.What can be inferred from paragraph4?A.The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B.The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C.Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.D.The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cow’s milk.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Healthier CheeseB.New Milk Saves PlanetC.Fresher Milk,Better FutureD.Making Milk without Cows第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年人教版高二上学期期末英语试卷及解答参考

2024-2025学年人教版英语高二上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A new book reviewB. The benefits of readingC. The differences between fiction and non-fictionD. The importance of homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the speaker’s opinion about the benefits of reading, making option B the correct answer. The other options are not directly addressed in the conversation.2、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: Why does the speaker recommend using a dictionary while reading?A. It helps to understand new words.B. It saves time in finding the meaning of words.C. It improves reading speed.D. It makes reading more enjoyable.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of using a dictionary to understand new words while reading, making option A the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for using a dictionary.3、You’ll hear one conversation. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. After listening each question, you’ll have 10 seconds to answer the questions and to hear the next one. There will be a 15-second pause after the conversation. You’ll hear the conversation only once.3、(A) At a hotel.(B) At a train station.(C) At a restaurant.(D) At a bookstore.Answer: 3、 BExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he could see the train departure time. This suggests they are at a train station. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、You’ll hear one conversation. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. After listening each question, you’ll have 10 seconds to answer the questions and to hear the next one. There will be a 15-second pause after the conversation. You’ll hear the conversation only once.4、(A) 10 p.m.(B)11 p.m.(C)12 p.m.(D)1 a.m.Answer: 4、 DExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks if the man will be there by midnight, and he confirms. This indicates that they are referring to12 a.m., which is equivalent to midnight, or 1 a.m. as an alternative timeon the next day. Thus, the correct answer is D.5.You will hear a dialogue between two students about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Question: How many countries does Tom plan to visit during his summer vacation?A. 3B. 4C. 2D. 6Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he plans to visit three countries during his summer vacation, including France, Italy, and Spain. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise for students.B. The benefits of having a healthy lifestyle.C. The school’s new fitness program.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on the school’s new fitnes s program, which is mentioned several times, making it the main topic. The other options, while mentioned, are not the central focus of the conversation.2、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is the most effective way to improve one’s vocabulary?A. Reading books only.B. Taking vocabulary quizzes regularly.C. Writing daily journal entries.Answer: BExplanation: The passage suggests that taking vocabulary quizzes regularly is the most effective way to im prove one’s vocabulary, as it helps reinforce the words learned and encourages continuous practice. While reading and writing are also mentioned as beneficial, the passage explicitly states that quizzes are the most effective method.3、 A•考生听一段对话,从中选择正确答案。
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2017年秋高2016级期末测试题英语本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束以后,将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman want to goA.The Art GalleryB.The Art MuseumC.The Art theatre2.Which sport does the man like bestA. SwimmingB.FootballC. Basketball3.Why does Mr.Smith move to ChicagoA.He finds a new job there.B.He wants to study abroadC.He decides to go sightseeing.4.How?much?are?the?shoes on the second shelf5. A.$60. B.$100 C.$120.6. 5.What?will?the speakers probably do tonight7. A.Float?on?a?boat B.Go?to?a?concert C.Enjoy?the?special?food8.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)9.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
10.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
11.6.What?is?the?man?busy?doing?these?days12. A.Signing?contracts. B.Receiving?local?customers. C.Designing?new?advertisements.7.What will the man get as a rewardA. A salary rise.B. A paid vacation.C.A job promotion.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.When did the headmaster’s speech endA.At 8:30B. At 9:30C. At 10:00.9.What?kind?of?club?is?the?man?going?to?sign?up?for?probablyA.A?film?clubB.A?chess?clubC.?A music club听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the woman want?to?go?to?the?bankA.To?open?a?bank?account.B.To?withdraw?some?money.C.To?exchange?RMB?for?dollars.11.When?will?the?woman?be?on?a?business?tripA.Next?Tuesday.B.Next Thursday.C.?Next?Friday.12.What?will?the?speakers?do?this?afternoon?probablyA.Do?some?cleaning.B.?Write?a?report.C.?Go?shopping.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What?might?the?woman?be?doing?nowA.Taking a driving test.B.Playing the traffic fine .C.Learning?the?traffic?rules.14.What is the speed limit in the housing areaA.5 km per hour.B.10 km per hour.C.15km per hour.15.Where does the man ask the woman to park the carA.At the garage.B.Beside the sidewalk.C.At the parking lot.16.What?does?the?man?think?of?the?woman's?driving?at?lastA.Unskilled.?B. Dangerous.C.Experienced.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.What ?does?Bella?impress?the?judges?of?"Incredible?People”withA.Her?excellent?memory?ability.?B.Her?outstanding?language?ability.?C.Her?remarkable?acting?ability.18.Which?country?does?Bella?come?fromA.GermanyB.Mexico.C. Russia.19.How?old?was?Bella?when?she?learned?her?first?foreign?language20. A.One?year?old. B.Two?years?old. C.?Three years old.21.20.What?does?the?language?expert?suggest?Bella?do22. A.Keep?practicing. B.Learn more languages. C.Focus?on?one?language.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADon't?miss?out?on?student?competitions?available?from?NASA.Check?this?page?often?for?new ?additions.NASA?Earth?and Space?Air?PrizeAudience:?Higher?Education?Students Registration?Deadline:?Dec.?13,?2017The?competition?asks?individuals?to?design?and?develop?sensors(探测装置)?useful?in?spaceflig ht?as?well?as?on?Earth.Three?finalists?will_receive$ 50,?000?each?to?build?a?Functioning sensor?accor ding?to?their?suggestions.?The?winner will receive a?$100,000?award.Future?Engineers:?Two?for?the?Crew?ChallengeAudience:?k-12?StudentsRegistration?Deadline:?Dec.?19,?2017Use?your?head?to?create?a?tool?that?combines?the?functions of?two?objects?already?being?used ?by?crew?aboard International Space?Station!?Visit?the?Challenge?Website?to?find?out?about?space?stati on?tools?and?to?get?brainstorm resources?to?help?you?create?a?design.?The?site?provides?links?to?free? 3-D?design?software.?The?winning?design?will?be "3-D?Printing printed?on?the?station.?Prizes?incl ude“?3-D prize?in?Space ” prize packs,?a?3-D?printer?for?your?school?and?a trip to Washington,?D.C .!Mission?X?2018:?Train?Like?an?Astronaut-walk to the Moon ChallengeAudience:?All?Educators?and?Students,?Home?School?Parent and After-school?GroupsRegistration?Deadline:?Dec.?31,?2017Mission?X?encourages?children?of?all?ages?to?seek?healthy lifestyles?based?on?training?like?an ?astronaut.?In?2018,Mission?X?is?challenging?fit?explorers?around?the?world?to?work?together?to?per form?activities?in?which? all?will?move?online?mascot(吉祥物)?Astro?Charlie?the?478?million?steps requ ired?to?walk?from?the?Earth?to?the?moon!That's?238,857?miles,or?384,?403?kilometers! The?challenge?Sin?January.Visit?the?website?for?full?challenge?details.21.Who?is?NASA?Earth?Space?Air?Prize?most?likely?intended?forA.?High?school?students.B.?Home?school?parents.C.?College?students.D.?College?educators.22.?What?can?we?know?about?the?"Mission?X?2018"A.?It?kicks?off?in?the?year?of?2018.B. It?aims?to?find?potential?astronauts.C.?It?allows?of?an?experience?of?flying.D.?It?provides?participants?with?cash?prizes.23.?What's?the?purpose?of?this?passageA.?To?call?on?people?to?visit?NASA.B.?To?stress?the?importance?of?creativity.C.?To?introduce?the?development?of?NASA.D.?To?attract?people?to?NASA?competitions.BFamous tennis coach Nick Bollettieri considered tennis star Roger Federer the greatest player of all time,saying he is “in?a?class?of?his?own”.?The?Swiss?maestro(大师)?won?his?record? eighth?Wimbledon?title?this?month,defeating?Croatian Marin?Cilic?in?the?final,?and?going?to?the?en tire?tournament?without?dropping?a?single?set.The?36-year-old?now?has?19?Grand?Slam?titles.,the?most in history?for?a?male?tennis?player.? Bollettieri,?who?has coached?some?of?the?most?successful?tennis?player?ever?including?Andre?Agas si ?and?Jim?Corurier, believes Federer?stands out?from?the?rest?due?to?all?the?efforts?he?makes?on?an d?off?the?court.“When?you?get?to?know?the?greatest?player?of?all time,I?believe?you?will?join?with?man y?commentators?in?saying?Roger?is?standing?in?a?class?of?his?own,”?Bollettien t old Saturday?Sport.“Heis?magnificent in?expecting?what?to?do.?He?has?improved?his?backhand?and?also?he?is hitting?the? ballmuch?earlier,?and?he?is?one?of,?if?not?the?best?placement?server (发球员)?in?the?game.”His?management?team?headed?by?Tony?Godsick?takes?care?of?his?mind?and?body,?time?with? his?family,?time?with?his foundation?and?time?with?rest.?He?also?respects?the?game?and?his?opponents (对手).?Despite?his?impressive?record,Federer?has?struggled?against?the?other?top?players?of?this? generation,?including?Rafael?Nadal?and?Novak?Djokovic.Along with?Andy?Murray, they?are?known?as?tennis,"?four",?and?Federer?has?a?combined?50-57?record?against the other three?during?his?career.However,?Bollettieri?doesn't?think that?will?have?any ?impact?on?Federet's?greatness?if?he?ke eps?on?playing?the?way?he is?at?his?age.?Bollettieri?said,?"Age?is?only?a?number.?It?is?how?you?feel?i nside?you.?I?believe?a?lot?of?people?today?can?do a?lot?better?if?their?mindset?is?to?say?I?will?get?better? every?day?and?never?use?the?word “retirement”.?When?you?worry about?losing.,it?is?more?difficult?to?w in."24.?What?does?Bollettieri?mean?by?saying?he?is"?in?a?class?of?his?own"A.?Roger?is?a?tennis?player?second?to?none.B. Roger?is?a?particular?favorite?of?his.C.?Roger?is?proud?and?prefers?being?alone.D.?Roger?has?difficulty?getting?along?with?ot hers.25.What?can?we?know?about?Roger?from?the?passageA.?He?is?in?full?charge?of?his?life?and?career.B.?Hard?work?is?a?major?factor?in?his?succ ess.C.?Deep?respect?develops?between?him?and?Tony.D.?His?greatest?achievement?is?made?in?his? thirties.26.?What?does?the?underlined?word?"that"?in?the?last?paragraph?refer?toA.?Roger's?increased?age.B.?Roger's positive?attitude.C.?Roger's?impressive?record.D.?Roger's?losing?to?other?famous?players.27.What?does?Bollettieri?want?to?stress?in?the?last?paragraphA.?Failure?is?nothing?to?fear.B.?Being?positive?is?very?important.C.?Everyone?needs?to?be?strong-willed.D.?Attitude?is?everything.CIf?you?have?ever?found?yourself?looking?for?your?keys,?misplacing?your cell phone?or?wanting? to?keep?track?of?your bicycle?or?car,?then?the?TrackR,?a?device(装置)that works with?your?smartp hone?created?by?Califormnia-based company,is for you!At?$?29.95?each,?not?like?the?expense?GPS syst ems,or with TrackR Pack purchase deals,you can’t afford not ?to?have?one!Install(安装)?the?free?TrackR?app?on?your?smartphone.?Connect?the?app?to?your?device?and?the n?you?are?ready?to go! Simply?attach?the TrackR?to?whatever?you?don't?want?to?lose.?The?entire?pr ocess?If?you?have?the?hard?TrackR,?you?can?just?hide?it?under?your?car's?floor?mat,?in?the?trunk?or? somewhere?it?won't?be found?if?your?car?gets?stolen.?If?you?forget where?you parked?your?car,?ta ke?out?your?smartphone?and?open?the?Track?app.Tap on?the"lost?item"?icon?on?the?screen and?the?ap pwill?tell?you?exactly?where?it?is.You?can?also?attach?it?to?your?pet.?Put?it?on?their?collar,?and?the?problem?of?searching?for?th em?as?they?run?off to nearby places?will?be?over!?Attach?it?to?your?keys?and?wallet,and?never?waste?a? minute?searching?the?whole?house?for it.The affordable TrackR even comes with a double-sided? adhesi ve(黏合剂)so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat.Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!The?convenience?and?the?ability?to?find?actually?any?object?means?that?the?TrackR?is?one?of?th e?most?useful?Articles that?you'll?find?for?any?price.However,?the?best?thing it?can?give?is?peace?of?mind, and?it?doesn't?get?any?better?than?that.28.?What?is?Paragraph?2?mainly?aboutA.?How?the?TrackR?works.B.The?features?of?the?TrackR.C.?Why?the?TrackR?is?invented .D.?The?advantages?of?the?TrackR.29.What?can?the?TrackR?help?people?doA.Walk?their?pets?nearby.B. Recognize?the?thieves.C. Seek?their?misplaced?car.D. Find?them?a?parking?place.30.What?can?we?infer?about?the?TrackRA.?It's?far?from?affordable.B.?It's?on?sale?worldwide.C.?It?can?be?easily?folded.D.?It's?small?in?size.31.What's?the?best?title?for?the?textA.?TrackR一no?limitsB.?TrackR一no?worriesC.?TrackR一your?item?protectorD.TrackR一your?financial?managerDThe?last?thing?Caitlin?Hipp?would?have?expected?as?she?prepared?to?turn?28?years?old?was?to? be?ant?server,?she?isn't?able?to?earn?enough?to?live anywhere?other?than?home.To?some?degree,?multigenerational?households(家庭)?have?always?been?a?part?of?American?lif e?However,the number?of?young?adults?who?have?been?moving?back?in?with?their?parents?----or?ne ver?leaving?home?in?the?first?place?----has been?growing?steadily.UBS?Financial?Services?released?a?report?that?even?suggests?one?reason?for?the?growing?num ber?of?young?adults?still living?at?home?could?be?that?their?family?doesn't?want?them?to?leave.The?report?shows?that?74?percent?of?millennials(千禧一代)?get?some?kind?of?financial? support?from?their?parents?after college.?It?finds?that?millennials?have?redefined?the?ties?that?conne ct?parents?and?children.?Millennials?see?their?parents?as peers(同龄人),?friends?and?instructors.?Nearly ?Three quarters?talked?with?their?parents?more?than?once?a?week?during college.?In?return,?their?pa rents?happily?provide?financial?support?well?into?adulthood,?helping?fund?everything?for?them.Stuart?Hoffman,?chief?economist?for?the?PNC?Financial?Group?in?the?US,?said?the?number?of ?young?adults?striking?out their?own?fell?during?the?Great?Recession.?Although?job growth?for? millennials?since?2014?has?improved,?that?doesn't necessarily?mean?that?millennials?are?starting?to? fly?the?nest.?He?said,?"?They?may?like?living?at?home?and?being?able?to save money."“There's?no?doubt?it?has?held?back?household?formation?and?purchases?of?things?people?spen d?money?on?related?to?household?formation?and?perhaps?related?to?child-raising,?"Hoffman?explained. ?"But?they?are?probably?traveling?more?and eating?out?more?if?they?don'?t?have?a?house?expense?o r?marriage.?I?don't?know?if?it?represents?a?change?in?moral?values.?But it's?much?more?common?for? adultchildren?to?live?in?their?parents'?homes?because?it's?becoming?part?of?the?culture.”32.?What?can?be?learned?about?Caitlin?HippC.?She?can?barely?make?ends?meet.D.?She?prefers?living?with?her?parents.33.?What's?the?reason?for?young?adults'?living?at?home?according?to?UBS?Financial?ServicesA.?The?lack?of?job?opportunity.B.?Their?parents’need for them.C.?The?high?pressure?from?modern?life.D.?Their?parents'?overprotection?of?them.34.?What?does?Hoffman?think?of?young?adults'?living?at?homeA.?It?will?never?go?out?of?fashion.B.?It?may?allow?of?more?travel?chances.C. It results?from?the?change?in moral values.D.?It?goes?against?America's?cultural?developm ent.35.?What?is?the?author's?purpose?of?writing?this?passageA.?To?introduce?different?types?of?living?arrangements.?B.?To?stress?the?importance?of?financial?independence.C.?To?inform?people?of?a?social?phenomenon?in?the?US.?D.?To?explain?why?American?young?adults?still?live?at?Home.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选选项中有两项为多余选项。