(完整版)名词所有格带答案
名词所有格的练习题及答案
名词所有格的练习题及答案名词所有格是用来表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者和动作承受者等意义的一种形式。
它主要包括’s所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
一、名词+ ’s单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格,例如Jimmy’s book、Jane’XXX和XXX’s room。
复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’,ins’ father和girls’ favorite food。
二、名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系,例如a bag of mine代表my bag,the name of the girl代表the girl’s name,the window of the bedroom代表the bedroom’s window。
三、特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。
例如this is Tom and Jim’s room表示XXX和XXX共有的房间,而these are Tom’s and Jim’s rooms表示XXX和XXX各自的房间。
an hour and a half’s walk也是一种特殊所有格。
四、’s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。
例如I met her at the doctor’s表示我在诊所遇见了她,he has gone to the tailor’s表示他到服装店去了。
XXX.When a noun possessive is used to modify a word that has already been ned。
it can often be XXX。
For example: "Whosepen is this。
初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案
名词汇及所有格之阳早格格创做名词汇:表示人、实物、场合、局里大概抽象观念等的称呼的词汇.一、名词汇的分类注:1.博有名词汇是指人、场合、大众、机构等特有的称呼.第一个字母必须大写.博有名词汇前普遍不加冠词汇.2、由一般名词汇形成的博有名词汇前要用定冠词汇"the",但是它不大写.3、有些不可数名词汇偶尔表示为简曲的物品时,则形成可数名词汇,而且意义上也有了变更.eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒,work--- a work 工厂,著做,glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯,room空间---a room一个房间二、名词汇的所有格名词汇的所有格是表示名词汇之间的所有闭系,有二种表示形式, 一种是正在名词汇后+'s;另一种是用of, 表示"……的"1. (1) 普遍词汇的所有格, 曲交正在词汇尾+'s.eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s大概者es末端的复数名词汇,所有格只正在词汇尾+' eg. teachers' books以s末端的单数名词汇(常常为人名)+ ’大概者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s末端的复数名词汇+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s wo rk/ 复合名词汇+’s eg: a grown-up’s education 成人培养(3) 二人同有的物体, 则正在第二个名词汇后+'s; 如果分别是二人所有, 则正在每个名词汇后里+'s.eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指二人同住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指二人各自的女子)(4) 表示某简曲场适时, 所有格后里的名词汇可简略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 不死命的实物普遍用of 短语去表示所属闭系.eg. the wall of the classroom,a picture of the bedroom,(2) 名词汇的的定语较万古,有死命的实物也可用of短语表示.eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man(4) 单沉所有格eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom's(5) 有些表示时间、距离、国家、皆会等无死命的物品的名词汇,也不妨加's去形成所有格.eg. ten minutes' walk, today's newspaper例题1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes' walkB. 25 minute's walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room's numberB. rooms' numberC. room numbersD. rooms' numbers7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second_________.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room8. ________ mothers couldn't go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter'sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary's and PeterD. Mary's and Peter's9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle'sC. her unclesD. aunt's10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn't ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.A. youB. yourC. your sisterD. your sister's12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. Germans ,FrenchmansC. Frenchmans , GermenD. Germen , Frenchmen13.The team ________ having a meeting .A. isB. areC. amD. be14. "Would you like _________?" "________, please."A. drink, Three coffeesB. a cup of drink, CoffeesC. a drink, A coffeeD. a drink, Three cups of coffees15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.A.earth and stone, millions ofB. earths and stones, millionsC. the earth and stone, million ofD. the earths and stones, millions采用训练1.Last night, there was a food accident. The _______ were ill, but no _______ were lost.A. child, livesB. children, lifeC. children, livesD. child, life2. ---This is a photo of _________ when they were young.---OK, how happy they both looked!A. my father and motherB. my mother and father'sC. my mother's and father'sD.my father's and my mother3. The new student is in __________ , Grade Two.A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class ThreeD. Three class4. Today is September 10th. It's __________ Day. Let's go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers'C. the Teachers'D. Teacher's5. The market isn't far from here. It's only _________ bicycle ride.A.half an hours'B. half an hour'sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half6. --- What would you like to drink, girls?--- _________, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeC. Two cups of coffeeD. Two cups of coffees7. During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for _________.A. funB. wishesC. interestD. thanks8. Some _________ are flying kites near the river.A. childB. boyC. boysD. childs9. After the exam, we'll have________ holiday.A. two weeksB. two-weeksC. two weeks'D. two week's10. They are those _________ bags.Please put them on the bus.A. visitorB. visitorsC. visitor'sD. visitors'11.--- How many workers are there in your factory?--- There are two ___________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundred ofD. hundreds of12. ---What do you think of the _______ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?--- It sounds really wonderful.A. subjectB. musicC. bookD. animal13. There is not enough _________ in the corner for the fridge.A. placeB. roomC. fieldD. ground14. _________ comes from sheep and some people like eating itA. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk15. If you don't take more ________, you'll get fat.A. medicineB. lessonsC. photosD. exercise16. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.A. minuteB. minutes'C. minutes'sD. minutes17. Mum, I have _______ to tell you!A. a good newsB. some good newsC. some good newesD. much good news18. Which is the ________ to the post office?A. streetB. wayC. roadD. address19. I stayed at ________ last Sunday.A. my unclesB. my uncles'C. my uncle'sD. my uncle's family20. Maths ________ not easy to learn.A. areB. isC. amD. were一、问案及剖析:1. 剖析: much 是用去建饰不可数名词汇的, A B D三个选项均是但是名词汇的复数形式, C项为不可数名词汇, 果此选C.2. 剖析: orange 有二种含意, 一种可数名词汇橘子, 另一种是不可数名词汇橘汁, 此题第一空应挖可数名词汇, 第二空挖不可数名词汇, 果此选C.3. 剖析: 句中的minute该当用其复数的所有格形式,只+',而不克不迭+s,果此选A.4. 剖析: person 取people 皆有"人" 的意义, 但是用法分歧. "一部分"用"a person","二部分" 用"two persons"; people 泛指"人们"是集中名词汇,表示复数, the people 指"群众", a people 指"一个民族". 应选B.5. 剖析: chicken 可用做可数名词汇指小鸡,用做不可数名词汇指鸡肉,根据词汇题意应明白为鸡肉;apple为可数名词汇, 故应+s, 果此选D.6. 剖析: room number 房间号码. room可曲交用做定语建饰后里的名词汇 . 类似的另有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 应选C.7. 剖析: family指的是家庭大概是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 果此选C.8. 剖析: 此句中"mothers"是复数,表示二部分各自的母亲,果此应选D.9. 剖析: 此句意为"李雷那个去她娘舅家多次". 表示简曲场适时, 可省去所有格后里的名词汇.果此选B.10. 剖析: experience 做"体味" 道时是不可数名词汇, 做"经历"道时是可数名词汇. 原句中应明白为"体味",果此是不可数名词汇,排除A C. 又果a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不必于可定句, 果此选B.11. 剖析: 此题考查名词汇的单沉所有格.应选D.12. 剖析: Frenchman 是复合词汇,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为曲交正在单词汇开端+S, 应选A.13. 剖析: team 是一个集中名词汇,即可表示复数意义(指所有小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 果此选B.14. 剖析: drink 战coffee是不可数名词汇, 不妨用…of去表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,目前里加a 时,则表示"一杯".果此选C.15. 剖析:earth 是不可数名词汇,果此简略B D,数以百万的应为millions of .果此选A二、问案:1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CACCD 11-15 ABBCD 16-20 BBBCB。
名词所有格(知识点总结及练习 40题 含答案和解析)初中英语专题练习
名词所有格(知识点详解及练习40题含答案解析)初中英语专题练习知识点总结一、名词所有格的概念名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的,它的中文意思为“……的”。
名词的所有格有两种形式:’s所有格和of所有格。
二、’s所有格三、of所有格“of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如:the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题注意:在许多情况下,表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of 所有格代替’s所有格。
例如:the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshinethe debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debatethe government’s decision = the decision of the government但是,在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。
例如:men’s suits 不能改为the suits of mena doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor四、双重所有格“of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分,如:a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学【重难点】1. 表示几个人共有一个物体,在最后一个名词词尾加-’s,如:Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big.托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。
(表示共有)2. 表示几个人各自所有,在每个名词词尾都加-’s,如:Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers.简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。
名词所有格练习精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版一、选择正确的答案1、The _______ open.A. windows of the room isB. room's windows areC. windows of the room areD. room's windows is2、Women's clothes are usually more expensive than _______.A. men'sB. mans'C. man'sD. mens'3、Mr. _______ family is large.A. SmithB. Smiths'C. Smith'sD. Smith'4、I caught your _______.A. brother's the coldB. brother the coldC. brother's coldD. brother cold5、I will go to the _______ family on Sunday.A. Wangs'B. Wangs'sC. WangD. Wang's6、Mr. Robinson is _______.A. my father's friendB. a my father's friendC. a friend of my fatherD. my father's a friend7、Mr. Lin is these _______ teacher.A. student'sB. students'sC. studentsD. students'8、Teachers and students should know _______ names.A. each others'B. each other'sC. XD. each other9、The teacher gave me _______ to finish my homework.A. two hours timeB. two hours' timeC. two hour timeD. two hour's time10、My car is in front of _______ house.A. Lin'sB. the Lins'C. the LinsD. the Lin11、I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks12、Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea13、Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of14、John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes15、The man over there is ____.A. John and Mary fatherB. John’s and Mary’s fatherC. John’s and Mary fatherD. John and Mary’s father二. 英汉互译:1. my mother's hat .______2. the walls of our classroom. __________3. the drivers' cars .__________4. the trees of the park. ________.将下列句子填写完整:5. We are _______ (这个班级的学生)。
(完整版)名词所有格专项练习及详细讲解
名词所有格专项练习及详细讲解.是名词的语法范畴之一。
它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。
名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher’s book。
它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s。
主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如the world’s,the sun’s,the earth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”。
例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ,只加“’”。
例 the workers’ struggle 工人的斗争3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词,都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
例 the title of the song 歌的名字4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
例 the barber’s 理发店5. 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只有一个’s,则表示“共有”。
例 John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)6. 在复合名词或短语中,’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
例 a month or two’s absence7.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
例 an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程)Carol and Charles’ boat (卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)8. 不定代词后接 else , 所有格放在 else 上。
例 somebody else’s bag9. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。
(完整版)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案
名词及所有格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。
一、名词的分类注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。
第一个字母必须大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2、由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。
3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,而且意思上也有了变化。
eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒,work--- a work 工厂,著作,glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯,room空间---a room一个房间二、名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of, 表示"……的"1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+'s。
eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s或者es结尾的复数名词,所有格只在词尾+' eg. teachers' books以s结尾的单数名词(通常为人名)+ ’或者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s结尾的复数名词+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s work/复合名词+’s eg: a grown-up’s education 成人教育(3)两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+'s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+'s。
eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指两人共住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。
初中英语语法补习—名词所有格详细讲解及练习(含答案)
初中英语总复习补习班名补教案目标提高班名师培优精讲名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s 3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September10th.It's________Day.A. TeacherB.Teacher'sC.Teachers'D.Teacher'5. It's June1st,it's________Day.A.ChildrensB.Children'sC.Childrens'D.Childrens's6 This year,________is on May9th.A.My mother's brithdayB.My mothers' brithdayC.My mothers brithdayD.My mothers's brithday7 This year,the most popular________hat is that kind.A. woman'sB.womens'C.women'sD.womans'8 He is________.A. one student of my fatherB.one of my father's studentC.my father's studentsD.one student of my father's9 Ken is also________.A.one cousin of mineB.one cousin of myC.one cousin of meD.one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends,I have________.A.some pictures of Billy'B.some pictures of Billy'sC.some Billy's picturesD.some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/two-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C. Johns12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s 14.Who is the man in the blue car?He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB6-10 BBDCB11-15 CBBAA16-20 BDDDA21-26 BBBCBB1.Women’s2. minutes’3. women’s4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s。
(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习
(完整版)名词所有格详解及练习名词所有格练习名词复数形式和数词的练习..1. Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's3. This year, ________ is on May 9th.A. My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________ .A. doctorB. doctor'sC. doctors'D. doctor'5. —Where is Mr. Zhang?—He is in the ________ .A. teacher's reading roomB. teachers' reading roomC. teacher reading roomD. teachers reading room6. This is ________ ball. It's not ________ .A. the boy's, girl'sB. the boy's, the girl'sC. the boy, the girlD. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be ________ .A. somebody else'sB. somebody else'C. somebody's else D . somebody' else9. These are ________ .A. newspaper of todayB. today's newspaperC. today's newspapers'D. today newspaper's10. It's about ________ from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes' walkB. walk of twenty minutes'C. walk of twenty minutes'D. twenty minute's walk11. ________ is very small and white.A. The hat of your brother'sB. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat12. This is ________ .A. Mike and Jim's bikeB. Mike's and Jim bikeC. Mike's and Jim's bikeD. Mike and Jim bike13. He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's16. These are ________ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue SkyBookstore.A. Li Lin's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Lin's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture参考答案:1. 教师们共同的节日,故用复数名词所有格,选C。
(word完整版)名词所有格带答案
如:玛丽的儿子 Mary'sson。
学校的大门 the gate of the school
名词所有格的分类
名词所有格可分为三种:
1、有生命名词的所有格——-'s
2、无生命名词的所有格—-—of(时间,距离,国家、城市等实体例外)
3、双重所有格——-'s ,of
练习二
1.This isLilei’s family。(李雷的家庭).
2.Is thata photo of Bill’s family?(比尔家的一幅照片)?
3.What’sthe name of Tom’s sister(汤姆妹妹的名字)?
4.This isLily and Lucy’s(莉莉和露茜的)room.
5.They areMrs。 Green’s sons(格林夫人的儿子).
6.It’s mymother’s bag(mother)bag.
7.Are these thetwin's(twin)books﹖
8.March 8(三月八日)iswomen’s(woman)Day.
9.What’s the girl’s name﹖(同义句)
(C) 5。 ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
A.MaryB。 Mary isC。 Mary’s
1。 March 8th isWomen’s Day。(妇女节)
2. The children are wearing new clotheson Children’s Day。(儿童节那天)
c、表国家、城市等实体:China’s future (中国的未来)
最新中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)
中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s 3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s 9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns 12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s 14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB1.Women’s2. minutes’3. women’s4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(完整版)名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)
(完整版)名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。
名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
名词所有格的用法:1.0 名词+ ’s (主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格)1.1 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格,例如:e.g. Jimmy’s book(吉米的书)Jane’s schoolbag(简的书包)Mark’s room (马克的房间)Qi anqian’s mother (倩倩的妈妈)Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)M en’s R oom 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot. (武汉的夏天非常热。
)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。
)1.2 复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。
e.g. Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。
)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。
)the workers’ struggle工人的斗争2.0 名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。
例如:e.g. A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。
名词与名词所有格讲解(附习题答案)
走进“名词”①【词类】根据词的意义、形态特征及其在句子中的作用,将词分为若干类,叫做词类。
英语的词通常分为10类。
其中名词、代词、形容词、副词、数词、动词为实词,冠词、介词、连词和感叹词为虚词 名词 Noun (n.) 表示人或事物的名称 pencil, people, book,apple冠词 Article (art.) 用于名词前,帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
a(an), the代词 Pronoun (pron.) 用于代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句或句子等we, that, this, hers形容词 Adjective (adj.) 用于修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征。
happy, smart, red 数词 Numeral (num.) 表示数量或顺序 six, thirteen, first, 动词 Verb (v.) 表示动作或状态 be(am, is, are), have, like 副词 Adverb (adv.) 用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词 here, too, always, only 介词 Preposition (prep.) 表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系 in, on, under, of 连词 Conjunction(conj.) 用于连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句 and, or, but, because 感叹词 Interjection(interj.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感 oh, hello, well, please②【名词的种类】:英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类:※ 拓展了解普通名词:指一类人或事物的名称。
英语中普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
个体名词:是一类可以单个独立存在的人、动植物、和团体的名称。
个体名词通常是可数名词。
eg :student 学生; tree 树; banana 香蕉; factory 工厂等集体名词:一群相似也相关的个体结合而成的集合体的名称eg :family 家庭, police 警察,cattle 牛,clothing 衣服,jewelry 珠宝.物质名词:是材料、食品、饮料以及固体、液体和气体的物质或化学元素名称.eg: wood (木料), meat (肉), wine (酒), paper (纸), gas (气体), water (水)抽象名词:是普通名词的一种,表示动作、状态、品质或其他抽象概念。
【优质讲义】小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-3名词所有格全国通用版(含答案)
语法——名词所有格Part 1:知识点一、名词所有格:在英语中,有些名词可以加’s 来表示所有关系,所有关系可以理解为所属关系,也就是说这个东西是属于谁的。
例如:Mike的鞋子:Mick’s shoes二、名词所有格形式:1.复数名词变所有格:复数的末尾已有s啦,所以直接加'e.g. the teachers’ office 老师们的办公室2.如果一些物品为两者共有,只需在后一个名词后加'se.g. Lucy and Lily's bedroom.Lucy和Lily共用一个卧室如果为各自所有,则需在每个名词后加's。
e.g. Lucy's and Lily's bedrooms.Lucy和Lily分别拥有各自的卧室3.表示没有生命的物体的名词所有格,一般与介词of连用。
e.g. a map of the world 世界地图4.双重所有格:它是把of所有格和's所有格结合在一起。
e.g. a friend of my father's我爸爸的一位朋友a pet of my classmate's我同学的一只宠物Part 2:练习1.This is__________________________(田丽的家庭).2.Is that______________________(史密斯家的一幅照片)?3.What’s _________________________(迈克妹妹的名字)?4.This is__________________________(莉莉和露茜的)room.5.They are__________________________(格林夫人的儿子).6.It’s my__________________________(father)bag.7.Are these the_______________________(twin)books﹖8.March 8 is__________________________(woman)Day.9.What’s the girl’s name﹖(同义句)What’s the __________________________the girl﹖10.____________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.11.Thi s is____________________________.(我妹妹的英语书)12.________________________(双胞胎的卧室)are very nice.13._________________(王阳和王明的父亲)is a hotel manager.14.Is this_______________________(你的好朋友的宠物) ?15.They are______________________(Peter 和Sam的老师).16.______________________(教师节) is on September 10th .17._________________________(学生们的桌椅)are very new.18.We are very happy on________________________(儿童节).19.He is in_________________________(老师的办公室) now.20.Please open____________________________(教室的门).21.____________________________(玛丽的鞋)are white.22.____________________(王芳和林浩的学校)is big and new.23._______________(John和Sally的母亲) are American.24.________________(刘伟的妻子的朋友)is from Guangzhou.25.______________________(Tony哥哥的电脑)is broken.26.It’s_____________________(妇女节) on March 8th.27.Are these__________________________(男生们的书包) ?28.That is_______________________(Tom和李雷的教室).29._________________________(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.答案1. Tian Li’s fa mily2. a picture of Smith’s family3. the name of Mike’s sister4. Lily and Lucy’s5. Mrs. Green’s sons6. fa ther’s7. tw in’s8. Women’s9. name of10. Li Ming’s parents11. my sister’s English book12. The twin’s rooms13. Wang Yang and Wang Ming’s father14. your friend’s pe t15. Peter’s and Sam’s teachers16. Teacher’s Day17. The children’s desks and chairs18. Children’s Day19. the teacher’s office20. the door of the classroom21. Mary’s shoes22. Wang Fang and Lin Hao’s school23. John’s and Sally’s mothers24. The friend of Liu Wei’s wife25. The computer of Tony’s brother26. Women’s Day27. the boys’ bags28. Tom and Li Lei’s classroom29. My father’s and her father’s friends。
名词所有格的练习题及答案
名词所有格的练习题及答案精品文档名词所有格的练习题及答案名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。
名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括’s所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
定义:表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。
名词所有格的用法:一、名词+ ’s1、单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格例如:Jimmy’s bookJane’s schoolbagMark’s roomQianqian’s motherChildren’s DayWuhan’s summer is very hot.Qianqian ’s math is very good.2、复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。
例如:1 / 24精品文档Twins’ father is Mr. Brown.Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream.二、名词 +of +名词如果名词是无生命的,我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。
例如:A bag of mine= my bagThe name of the girl =the girl’s nameThe window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window三、特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。
例如:This is Tom and Jim’s room.这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。
These are Tom’s and Jim’s rooms.这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。
an hour and a half’s walk四(’s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。
初中译林版七年级下册语法之名词所有格(包含练习与答案)
初中译林版七年级下册语法之名词所有格✧ the cover of the book 书的封面✧ Lucy's nose 露西的鼻子✧ Demi's students 黛米的学生们✧ Mr Li's son 李先生的儿子1. 定义表示名词“所属”的关系,翻译成为“...的...”2. 分类➢ -’或-’s 形式的名词所有格➢ of 形式的名词所有格➢ 双重所有格3. 考点● 考点1:’或者’s 的名词所有格✧ 女孩的眼睛 girl's eyes✧ 儿童节 Children's Day✧ 女性的裙子 ✧ 女同学的书包 教师节✧ 五分钟的步行路程注意:对【五分钟的步行路程】提问需要用How far...?问距离难点1:共有:A and B's ;分别有:A's and B's✧ Lily and Lucy' s room. 莉莉和露西的房间(共有)✧ Lily' s and Lucy' s rooms. 莉莉的房间和露西的房间(分别有)难点2:表示某人的家,店铺,诊所:at doctor's 在诊所、at the Miller's 在米勒的家 at my uncle’s 在我叔叔家● 考点2:of 形式的所有格用法1:表示无生命的名词所有格,一般用of 结构✧ 杯子的颜色 the color of the cup✧ 桌子的号码 the number of the desk ✧ 书的纸张 the paper of the book 用法2:可用于有生命事物的名词,尤其是名词短语比较长。
the son of the worker=the worker’s sonI heard a sound of playing basketball outside.构成1:of+名词’s构成2:of+名词性物主代词✧ 一张属于黛米的照片A photo of Demi's✧ 一位我妈妈的朋友✧ 一位我的朋友A friend of mine题模精选题模一:'s所有格例1.1.1This is _________ room, and it is beautiful and lovely.A.Betty and SaraB.Betty’s and Sara’sC.Betty and Sara’sD.Betty’s and Sara例1.1.2—Whose umbrellas are these?—They are those _______.A.men B.men’s C.man’s D.man题模二:of所有格例1.2.1完成句子What’s the girl’s name?(同义句)What’s the ____________________ the girl﹖例1.2.2This is a photo__________ my family.A. forB. inC. ofD. at题模三:双重所有格例1.3.1Teddy is _________.A. a student of my sisterB. a student of my sister’sC.my sister’s studentsD.student of sister例1.3.2 This is_________bedroom. They both like it very much.A. Mary and HelenB. Mary's and Helen'sC. Mary's and HelenD. Mary and Helen's例1.3.3完成句子他是我父亲的一位朋友。
名词所有格习题附答案(A套)100道-小学英语
选择题:1.—Jenny, is this your pencil?—No, it's ______ pencil.A. KimB. KimsC. Kim's2.The monkey is sitting on the ____ shoulder.A. manB. womanC. man's3.Little Zeke is in ______ desk.A. JennyB. Jenny'sC. jennys'4.This is ____ chair.A. JennyB. JennysC. Jenny's5.Ann is a ____ nameA. woman'sB. womanC. man's6.The ______ ears are big and long.A. rabbitB. rabbit'sC. rabbits7._____ sister is an English teacher.A. Jim and Kate'sB. Jim's and Kate'sC. Jim's and Kate8.This is _____ map.A. Tom'sB. TomC. Tom is9.These books are my _____.A. studentsB. student'sC. students'D. students of10.— Whose pencil is it?— Maybe it's .A. MaryB. Marys'C. Mary's11.Mrs. Green is __________ mother. They ar__________ .A. Lucy and Lily's; twinsB. Lucy's and Lily's; twins'C. Lucy and Lily's; twinD. Lucy's and Lily's; twins12.It's a picture of __________ family.A. BobB. Bob'sC. Bobs'D. Bobs13._ _____ sister is an English teacher.A. Jim and KateB. Jim's and Kate'sC. Jim's and KateD. Jim and Kate's14.They are talking about ____ birthdays.A. the twinsB. the twin'sC. the twins'D. the twin15.__________ sister is a lovely girl.A. Wu YifanB. Wu Yifan'sC. He16.It’s only about ____________ walk.A. five minutesB. five minute’sC. five minutes’D. five minutes’s17.— Ben is my ______________ son.— Oh, he is your cousin.A. father sister'sB. father's sisterC. father sisterD. father's sister's18._________________ is too much for the girl to carry.A. The bag weightB. The bag of weightC. The weight of the bagD. The bag's weight19.I will give you _______________ to finish it.A. two week's timeB. two weeks' timec. two week timeD. two weeks time20.Joan is _____________ sister.A. Mary and JackB. Mary's and Jack'sC. Mary's and JackD. Mary and Jack's21.Mrs. Green is _______________ mother.A. Lucy's and Lily'sB. Lucy and Lily'sC. Lucy and LilyD. Lucy's and Lily22.— Are these your pants?— No, they're _____________.A. JohnB. johnC. John'sD. john's23.Li Jie is _______________.A. mine friendB. friend of my brotherC. a friend to my brotherD. a friend of my brother's24.That girl is Susan. She is _____________.A. a friend of my sistersB. a friend my sistersC. a friend of my sisterD. a friend of my sister's25.What's ____________ name, Peter?A. heB. himC. the boyD. the boy's26.— Is this his ruler?— No. It's _____________.A. myB. JohnC. John'sD. our27.I walked to ____________ home in the morning.A. Mike'sB. the MikeC. Mike28.Where's _____________ postcard?A. Tom'sB. TomC. Toms'29.Bob is ____________ brother.A. Jenny'sB. jenny'sC. Jenny30.This is _________ bedroom.A. SallyB. SallysC. Sally isD. Sally's31.Today is his ____________ birthday.A. grandmotherB. grandmothersC. grandmother's32.It was my ________ birthday.A. mother'sB. mother33.This is ____________ bedroom.A. the twins'sB. the twins isC. the twins'34.Let's draw a _____________ face.A. catB. catsC. cat's35.What's your ____________ name?A. teacherB. teacher'sC. teachers'36.The bedroom is _____________.A. DannysB. Danny'sC. Dannys'37.These are _____________ bikes.A. Jim's and Sam'sB. Jim's and SamC. Jim and Sam's38.— Whose shoes are these?— They are my ____________.A. sisterB. of sisterC. sistersD. sister's39.— Whose ruler is it?— Maybe it's ____________.A. PeterB. PetersC. Mary'sD. her40.Mary's hair is longer than ____________.A. JaneB. Jane'sC. she41.Those are the ___________ books.A. teacher'B. teachers'C. teachers'sD. teachers42.It's my _____________ bike.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother'sD. brothers's43.Let's draw a ____________ face.A. catB. catsC. cat's44.Everything ____________ ready ____________ party.A. are; for tomorrow'sB. is; for tomorrow'sC. is; to tomorrows'D. are; to tomorrows'45.June the first is ____________ Day.A. ChildrenB. ChildrensC. Childrens'D. Children's46.Can you see that girl? She's _________________.A. my mother friendB. friends of my motherC. a friend to my motherD. a friend of my mother's47.The cap isn't mine. It's _____________, I think.A. Mary'sC. Marys'48.On Sunday, Rose's family were at her _____________ house. Theywere very happy.A. grandpaB. grandpa'sC. brotherD. friend49.This is the picture of _____________.A. Green familyB. a Green familyC. the Green's familyD. Greens family50.This room is ____________.A. Tom's and Mike'sB. Tom and Mike'sC. Tom and MikeD. Tom's and Mike51.When is _____________ birthday?A. LeilaB. LeilasC. Leila'sD. Leilas'52.They wanted to have ____________ rest.A. a little minute'sB. minuteC. a few minutes'D. two minute53.Today is Chinese New _________ Day!A. YearB. Year'sC. Years'54.He's _____________ brother.A. Jenny'sB. JennysC. Jennys'D. Jenny55.This is __________ refrigerator.A. JennysB. Jennys'C. Jenny's56.What's your __________name?A. mothers'B. motherC. mothersD. mother's57.She is the ____mother.A. sisterB. boysC. baby's58.When is ________ Day?A. teacherB. teachers'C. Teachers'59.The men wore _____ clothes.A. women'sB. woman'sC. women'60.— ______________ school is this?— It's ______________.A. Who's, oursB. Whose, KatesC. Whose, Kate'sD. Who, ours61.The yellow shirt is _____________ favourite clothes.A. Li MingB. Li Ming'sC. Li Mings'62.Who is _____________ English teacher?A. JennyB. Jenny'sC. Jennys'63.Aunt Meiping is ______________ wife.A. my uncleB. my brother'sC. my uncle's64.Dachao is _____________ brother.A. my fatherB. my father'sC. my grandma65.Miss Li is _____________ Chinese teacher.A. JennyB. Jennys'C. Jenny's66.I can talk to ____________ mother.A. JohnB. John'sC. Johns'67.He is drawing pictures ________ the ducks.A. ofB. forC. at68.Do you see a little flag inside ___________ flag?A. ChinaB. CanadaC. the U. K.D. Australia's69.There is a picture _________ you.A. ofB. onC. inD. to70.This is a picture of _____________ family.A. TomB. Tom'sC. Toms'D. tom71.My cousin is my _____________ daughter.A. auntB. uncle'sC. sisterD. mother's72.— Is this your coat?— No, it's my _____________.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother'sD. brothers'73.This book is ____________.A. TomB. TomsC. Tom's74.It's ___________ bedroom.A. heB. JennyC. Jenny's75.Li Ming meets ___________ father.A. Jenny'sB. Jenny76.There's ___________ team.A. BobB. Bob's77.Bob is __________ brother.A. JennyB. Jenny's78.This is ___________ house.A. JennyB. Jenny'sC. Jennys79.Li Ming meets _____________ class.A. Jenny'sB. Jenny80.Are ___________ hands dirty?A. JennyB. Jenny's81.___________ favourite shape is a circle.A. DannyB. Danny's82.What's ___________ your city?A. the nameB. the name of83.Lynn is _____________ brother.A. JennyB. Jenny's84.This camera is ____________.A. MaryB. herC. Mary'sD. Marys'85.This is ___________ camera.A. JennyB. Jenny'sC. jenny's86.The woman is the ___________ mother.A. baby'sB. babyC. babys87.It's my __________ book.A. fatherB. fathersC. father'sD. fathers'88.— What's __________ name?— Its name is Mimi.A. cat'sB. catsC. a cat'sD. the cat's89.__________ leg is hurt.A. Jenny'sB. Jennys'C. JennysD. Jenny90.___________ arm is hurt.A. DannysB. Danny'sC. Danny91.__________ leg is hurt.A. JennyB. JennysC. Danny'sD. Dannys'92.The woman is the __________ mother.A. baby'sB. baby isC. baby're93.I was taking a picture with _________ camera.A. JennyB. Jenny'sC. JennysD. Jennys'94.What flag is inside Australia's flag?A. The U. S. flag.B. The Canada's flag.C. The U. K.'s flag.95.Her ___________n ame is Helen and her ___________ name is Paul.A. sister's, brotherB. sister's, brother'sC. borther, sister96.This is ______ father.A. LinglingB. Lingling'sC. Linglings'97.It's the ______ house.A. Queen'sB. QueenC. a Queen98.-Whose dress is it?-It's __________.A. meB. Chen jie'sC. she99.This is the ________ office.A. teacherB. teacher'sC. teachers100.This is the _____ office.A. teacherB. teachersC. teacher's参考答案:1. C2. C3. B4. C5. A6. B7. A8. A9. C10.C11.A12.B13.D14.C15.B16.C17.D18.C19.B20.D 21.B22.C23.D24.D25.D26.C27.A28.A29.A30.D31.C32.A33.C34.C35.B36.B37.A38.D39.C40.B41.B42.C43.C44.B45.D46.D47.A48.B49.C50.B51.C52.C53.B54.A55.C56.D57.C58.C59.A60.D61.B62.B63.C64.B65.C66.B67.A68.D69.A70.B71.B72.C73.C74.C75.A76.B77.B78.B79.A80.B81.B82.B83.B84.C85.B86.A87.C88.D89.A90.B91.C92.A93.B94.C95.B96.B97.A98.B99.B100. C。
版初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案
名词及全部格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象观点等的名称的词。
一、名词的分类类别意义表示详细的人名、事物、专闻名词国家、地名、机构、集体等的专闻名称名可个体表示单个人的人或事物名词数名会合表示一群人或一些事物的普词名词总称通名不物质表示没法分为个体的物质词词可名词数名抽象表示抽象观点的词词名词例词Jim,China,Qingdao, theUK, theGreatWallgirl,student,factory, desk,cat,country people,police,team, clothes, group, crewwater,ice,pork, cheese, cotton, broccolifun,healthy, happiness,courage, love,care注:1.专闻名词是指人、地方、集体、机构等独有的名称。
第一个字母一定大写。
专闻名词前一般不加冠词。
2、由一般名词组成的专闻名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。
3、有些不行数名词有时表示为详细的东西时,则变成可数名词,并且意思上也有了变化。
eg.beer----abeer 一杯啤酒,work---awork 工厂,著作,glass---aglass一个玻璃杯,room空间---aroom一个房间二、名词的全部格名词的全部格是表示名词之间的所相关系,有两种表示形式,一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of,表示"的"(1)一般词的全部格,直接在词尾+'s。
eg.Mr.Mott'srobot,children'sclothes(2)以s或许es结尾的复数名词,全部格只在词尾+'eg.teachers'books以s结尾的单数名词(往常为人名)+’或许’seg:Engels’book不以s结尾的复数名词+‘seg:thechildren’sbags/thewomen’swork/复合名词+’seg:agrown-up’seducation成人教育两人共有的物体,则在第二个名词后+'s;假如分别是两人全部,则在每个名词后边+'s。
初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案
名词及所有格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。
一、名词的分类注:1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。
第一个字母必须大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2、由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。
3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时,则变为可数名词,而且意思上也有了变化。
eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒,work--- a work 工厂,著作,glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯,room 空间---a room一个房间二、名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of, 表示"……的"1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+'s。
eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s或者es结尾的复数名词,所有格只在词尾+' eg. teachers' books以s结尾的单数名词(通常为人名)+ ’或者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s结尾的复数名词+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s work/复合名词+’s eg: a grown-up’s education 成人教育(3)两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+'s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+'s。
eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指两人共住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。
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A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy’s and LilyC. Lucy and Lily’sD. Lucy and Lily
(C)3.—____, Tom. Is this your pen?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ____.
(C) 5. ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
A.MaryB. Mary isC. Mary’s
1. March 8th isWomen’s Day.(妇女节)
2. The children are wearing new clotheson Children’s Day.(儿童节那天)
A. childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's
( D )4. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about ______.
A. forty minute's walkB. forty minute's walk
1.Children’s Day儿童节
(children本身就是复数名词)
2. men's room男厕所
表共同的所有关系
(表示两者共有)
即XX and XX’s的形式
在第二个名词后
加's
Lily and Lucy’s room.丽丽和露西的房间
(共同拥有一个房间)
表示分别所有关系
(表示各自拥有)
即XX’s and XX’s的形式
c、表国家、城市等实体:China’s future(中国的未来)
双重所有格
1:双重所有格由“of+名词所有格”
如:a friend of my father’s我爸爸的一个朋友
a picture of her sister’s她妹妹的一幅画
2:或“of+名词性物主代词”
如:a friend of mine我的一个朋友
those students’books
these workers’coats
those men’scaps \ hats
those teachers’desks
the windows of that cla
those policemen’strousers
含义:名词所有格表示所属关系,就是“……的”的表达方式。
如:玛丽的儿子Mary’sson.
学校的大门the gate of the school
名词所有格的分类
名词所有格可分为三种:
1、有生命名词的所有格---’s
2、无生命名词的所有格---of(时间,距离,国家、城市等实体例外)
3、双重所有格---’s ,of
a book of mine我的一本书
练习一:短语翻译
1、这个女孩的爷爷
2、杰姆的房间
3、我奶奶的钱包
4、那些学生的书
5、这些工人的外套
6、那些男人的帽子
7、那些老师的书桌
8、那间教室的窗户
9、海伦的同学
10、那些警察的裤子
the girl’sgrandfather
Jim’sroom
my grandmather’spurse\ wallet
7. The girl in red isa good friend of my sister’s / one of my sister’s good friends.(是我姐姐的一个好朋友)
( C )1. The woman over there is ____ mother.
A. Lily's and Lucy'sB. Lily's and LucyC. Lily and Lucy'sD. Lily and Lucy
练习二
1.This isLilei’s family.(李雷的家庭).
2.Is thata photo of Bill’s family?(比尔家的一幅照片)?
3.What’sthe name of Tom’s sister(汤姆妹妹的名字)?
4.This isLily and Lucy’s(莉莉和露茜的)room.
有生命名词的所有格
普通单数名词
在词尾加's
1.the boy’s bag男孩的书包.(boy是单数名词)
2. Mother’s Day母亲节
复数名词
以-s结尾的,
在词尾只加'
1、the two boys’ mother.那两个男孩的母亲
2、the teachers’ office.老师办公室
词尾不是-s结尾的,在词尾加's
What’s thenameofthe girl﹖
10.一幅中国地图a map of China桌子的一条腿a leg of the table
Sally的棒球拍Sally’s baseball batBill的堂兄Bill’s cousin
(C)1. What is ____ name?
A. his teachersB. her teachersC. his teacher’sD. her teachers’
5.They areMrs. Green’s sons(格林夫人的儿子).
6.It’s mymother’s bag(mother)bag.
7.Are these thetwin’s(twin)books﹖
8.March 8(三月八日)iswomen’s(woman)Day.
9.What’s the girl’s name﹖(同义句)
在两个名词词尾
都加's
Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms.丽丽和露西的房间。
(各有各自的房间)
无生命名词的所有格
1、无生命名词所有格一般用“of+名词”的结构表示。
如:the gate of the school学校的大门the door of the classroom教室的门
2、有些表示时间、距离以及国家等无生命的名词,可以在词尾加’s或’
如:a、表时间:today’s newspaper(今天的报纸)one night’s rest(一晚的休息)
twenty minutes’walk(无杠名词用复数,作表语)/ twenty-minute’s walk(有杠名词用单数,作定语)(20分钟的散步)
b、表距离:ten miles’distance(十英里的距离)
( B )2. Did you hear the ____ report?
A. policemenB. policemen'sC. policemens'D. policemens
( D )3. There are some new books in the reading-room. They are ____ books.
3. This isLily and Lucy’s room.莉莉和露西的房间)
4. They areLily’s and Lucy’s rooms.(莉莉和露西的房间)
5. This new bike ismy friend, Tom’s.(我的朋友汤姆的)
6. The old teacher isa friend of mine/one of my friends.(是我的一个朋友)
A. Lucy's and LilyB. Lucy's and Lily'sC. Lucy and Lily'sD. Lucy and Lily
A. brothersB. brother'sC. brothers'D. brother
( A )7. The _____ Park will open next week.
A. Children'sB. Childrens'C. ChildrenD. Childrens
( C )8. The camera is not yours. It's _____.
C. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes' walk
( B )5. This is _____ room.
A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike'sC. Jim's and Mike'sD. Jim's and Mike
( B )6. This is not my cap, but my _____.
A. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; Jack’sC. Excuse me; Jack’sD. Sorry; Jack
(B)4. This is ____ desk.
A. Mike’s and John’sB. Mike and John’sC. Mike’s and JohnD. Mike and John