人教版英语必修二重点短语、句型总结
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人教版英语必修2各单元重点短语、句型总结
Unit1 Cultural relics
一、重点短语
1. cultural relics 文化遗产
2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有
3. survive 幸存,活下来,比活的长
4. in search of 寻找,寻求(介词短语)search for寻找(动词短语)
5. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格
6.be popular with受…的欢迎
7. be decorated with用。。。装饰decorate with 以...装饰
8. be designed for …为……而设计by design故意地
9. belong to 属于(无被动,无进行)
10. in return (for) 作为回报/报答/交换in turn 依次地,轮流的;转而,反过来
11. a troop of 一群
12. become part of… 变成……的一部分
13. serve as作为,用作,充当
14. reception hall会客室
15. have sth. done 请/让别人做某事
16.less than少于
17. consider doing 考虑做某事consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“认为…是…” consider that从句
18. be at war 处于战争状态,交战
19. remove… from从…去掉/移走
20. evidence证据
21. remains a mystery依然是谜it remains to be seen 尚待分晓
22.the entrance to。。。的入口
23. be (well) worth doing(很)值得做的be worth+n.或金钱
24. care about在乎,关心
25. the former…the latter(两者中的)前者…后者…
26. explode爆炸explosion(n.)
27. without doubt 无疑地,确实地in doubt有疑问地
28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光
29. apart分别地take apart 拆卸,拆开apart from=except除…之外tell…apart辨认,区分
30. judge n.法官,裁判v.断定,判定Judging from…由…判定
31. rather than胜于,而不是prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do rather than do宁愿做…而不愿做…
32. do with 处理,忍受,对付what-do with, how-deal with
33. to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是
34. think highly/well/much of认为…了不起,看重
二、重点句型
1. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. ( I was never allowed to do things the way that/ in which I wanted. 我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情。)
2. There is no doubt that …毫无疑问。。。I have doubt whether/if…我怀疑是否…(doubt名词)
I doubt whether/if..我怀疑是否…I don’t doubt that…我不怀疑。。。(doubt动词)
Unit2 The Olympic Games
一、重点短语
1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会
2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护
3. compete with /against sb. for sth. in…在。。。中与某人竞争而获得某物
4. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛,游戏,舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事
attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)
5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
6. nowadays当今,现在
7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...
8. every two days, every second day, every other day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米
9. on a regular basis定期地
10. together with和…一起
11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办,举行
12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认,容纳,接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受
admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取,被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…
13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又
14. take responsibility for… be responsible for对……负有责任,负起对……的责任
15. replace(=take the place of ) replace sb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代
16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出,相出
17. advertise sth.打广告
18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under the charge of sb.由…负责/管理
in charge of 或take charge of负责,掌管free of charge=for free 免费
charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事/物而向某人索价get charged充电charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人(做)某事
19. physical exercise 体育锻炼
20. be fined+金钱“被罚款”